长安福特常用缩写词 Acronym List
外企公司常用英文缩写
:: 外企日常工作中常用的英语术语和缩写语 ::办公室职员（Office Clerk）加入公司的整个过程为例，引出在跨国公司(MNC-Multi-National Company) 工作中，日常人们喜欢经常使用的术语（Terminology）和缩写语（Abbreviation）。
[找工作Job Searching]我立志大学毕业后加入一家跨国公司。
我制作了精美的个人简历（Resume, cv）。
我参加了校园招聘（Campus Recruitment）。
我关注报纸招聘广告（Recruiting Ads）。
我也经常浏览招聘网站（Recruiting Website）。
我还参加人才招聘会（Job Fair）。
[参加面试Be invited for Interview] 我选择了几家中意的公司，投出了简历。
终于接到了人力资源部（Human Resources Department）邀请面试的通知。
经过几轮面试（Interview）和笔试（Written Test）我终于接到了XXXX公司的聘用书（Offer Letter）。
这是一家独资/合资企业（Wholly Foreign-Owned Company/Joint-Venture）。
[录用条件Employment Terms] 我隶属XX部门（Department）。
我的职位（Position）是XXXX。
我的工作职责（Job Responsibilities）是XXXX。
我的直接上司（Direct Supervisor）是XXX。
我的起点工资（Starting Salary）是XXXX。
我的入职日期（Join-Date）是XXXX。
我的试用期（Probation）是3个月。
首期劳动合同（Labor Contract/Employment Contract）的期限（Term）是3年。
[第一天上班 First day of join] 我乘坐公司班车（Shuttle Bus/Commuting Bus）来到公司。
福特常用缩略语
福特常用缩略语(CP)Confirmation Prototype确认样车Final Status最终状态(J1)Job 1整车投产PT（P/T）Power Train动力传动系统(ST)Surface Transfer表面参数传递Change Cut-Off更改完成Launch Readiness投产准备就绪Launch Sign-Off投产验收Program Approval项目批准Product Readiness产品准备就绪Pre Milestone 1SI前里程碑1Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2Strategic Confirmation策略确认Strategic Intent策略意向Strategic Planning策略计划(SP)Structural Prototype样车结构(TTO)Tool Try-Out工装设备试运行OK to buy同意发运Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法)14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used tocontain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems)更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运货/召回问题)1MIS One Month in Service投入使用1个月1PP First Production Proveout第一次试生产2PP Second Production Proveout第二次试生产3MIS Three Months in Service投入使用3个月4P Production Process Proveout Program生产程序验证项目5s 整理（SEIRI）、整顿（SEITON）、清扫（SEISO）、清洁（SEIKETSU）、素养（SHITSUKE）一种现场管理方法AAA American Automobile Association美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group汽车工业行动小组AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心AIM Automated Issues Matrix问题结构图AIMS Automotive Industry Action Group机动车工业行动小组AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System问题自动跟踪系统AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering先进制造工艺AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-ProgramEngineering先进项目前制造工艺ANOVA Analysis of Variance多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype设计样车APEAL Automotive Performance Executionand Layout机动车性能实施与规划APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning先期产品质量计划APW Average Production Weekly周平均产量ASQ American Society for Quality美国质量协会AVT Advance Vehicle T echnology先进车辆技术AWS Analytical Warranty System 分析性的保修系统AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive Transmission自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系B&A Body & AssemblyOperations (New T erm: Vehicle Operations)车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操作)B1B1 Suppliers: Global Common Design/Global Supplier sourceB1类供应商：全球统一设计/全球供应商生产B2B2 Supplier: Global Common Design/Local Source B2类供应商：全球统一设计/本土供应商生产B3B3 Supplier: local design/local or global source B3类供应商：本土设计/本土或全球供应商生产BCG Business Consumer Group 消费者工作组BIC Best in Class 等级中的最佳BIS Body Shop Information System 车身工作间信息系统BLI Business Leadership Initiative 领导层初始意向BOM Bill Of Materials 零件清单BTB Bumper-to-Bumper 保险杠到保险杠BTS Build-To-Schedule 按日程建造BUR Business Unit Review 业务小组讨论C&E Cause and Effect 因果图CC C/E Cause & Effect 成因及影响CA Customer Attribute消费者特性CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程CAF Changan Ford长安福特CAM computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正行动计划CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet 能力分析表CBG Consumer Business Group 消费者业务小组CC Critical Characteristic 关键特性CC Courtesy Copy 抄送CC Carbon Copy副本CCC Customer Concern Classification 客户问题分类CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计参数CETCampaignable Events Team 召回情况小组CETP Corporate Engineering Test Procedures公司工程测试程序CFR Constant Failure Rate连续故障率CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing 计算机综合制造CIWG Continuous Improvement Work Group 持续改进工作组CMK Capability Machine Index临界机器能力指数CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine 协调测量设备CMMS Common Material Management System 通用材料管理系统CMMS3Common Manufacturing Management System-3通用制造管理系统-3Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior components 制造前关注的外部零件Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior components制造前关注的内部零件CP Common Position通用位置C p Relates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure of the actual variation of the process.将参数限制允许限度下的展开与程序实际多样性联系起来CPEChief Program Engineer首席项目工程师C pk Measures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification,and takes into account the location of the process average 测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到程序平均性的位置中CPU Cost Per Unit单位成本CPV Capacity Planning Volume计划产能数量CQDC Corporate Quality Development Center 公司质量开发中心CQIS Common Quality Indicator System 一般质量指标系统CR Concern Responses问题回复CRT Component Review Team零件讨论组CSA Corporate Security Administrator 公司安全管理员CSI Customer Service Index 客户服务指数CTQ Critical to Quality关键特性DMAIC CTS Critical to Satisfaction 关键满意度DDL Direct Data Link直接数据连接Df Degrees of Freedom 自由度DFA Design for Assembly总成设计DFM Design for Manufacturability制造能力设计DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计DFR Decreasing Failure Rate故障下降率DMA Database Maintenance Administrator 数据库维护管理人员DMAIC Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve,Control -- 6 Sigma Problem solving 定义,测量,分析,改善,管制--六西格马问题解決方法DOE Design of Experiment 试验设计DP Design Parameters 参数设计DPMO Defect per Million Opportunities 每百万机会中不良DPU Defect per Unit每台不良DQR Durability Quality and Reliability 耐久性质量与可靠性DTD Dock to Dock码头至码头，进货至出货DTD Design to Delivery 设计到交付DV Design Verification设计验证DVM Design Verification Method 设计验证方式DVP Design Verification Plan设计验证计划DVP&PV Design Verification Process and Production Validation设计验证程序和产品验证DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report 设计验证计划和结果DVPR Design Verification & Product Reliability设计验证和产品可靠性DVPV Design Verification and Process Verification设计验证和程序验证EASI Engineering And Supply Information 工程和供应信息ECAR Electronic Connector Acceptability Rating 电子连接接受比率ECC Engineering change control 工程变更控制EDI Electronic Data Interchange电子数据交换EESE Electrical and Electronic Systems Engineering电力及电子系统工程EMS Environmental Management System 环境管理系统EOL End of Line线的端点EQI Extraordinary Quality Initiative 特别初始质量ES Engineering Specifications 工程参数ESIEarly Supplier Involvement早期供应商参与ESP Extended Service Plan延期服务计划ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement 早期选点目标协议ESWP Early Sourcing Work Plan 早期选点工作计划EV Equipment Variation 设备变更F&TFacility & Tooling工装设备FA/SSField Action/Stop Shipment (PreferredAcronym)区域行动/停止运货(优先使用缩写)FACT Facilitation and Certification Training 简易化及认证培训FAO Ford Automotive Operations 福特机动车协会FAP Ford Automotive Procedure 福特机动车程序FAQ Frequently Asked Questions 常见问答FASS Field Action/Stop Shipment 区域行动/停止发运FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit 福特客户产品审核FCSD Ford Customer Service Division 福特客户售后服务分枝机构FDVS Ford Design Verification System 福特设计验证系统FER Fresh Eyes Review 其它行业人员论证FER Final Engineering Review 最终工程论证FEU Field Evaluation Unit 区域评估组FFR Fit and Function Report 功能评估报告FIFO First in First Out 先进先出FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis失效模式及其后果分析FMVSSFederal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards美国联邦机动车安全标准FOB Ford of Britain 福特英国FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统FPS Ford Production System福特生产系统FPS ITFord Production System InformationTechnology福特产品系统信息技术FQRs Frequent Quality Rejects 经常性质量不合格品FR Functional Requirements 功能要求FRG FAO Reliability Guide FAO (福特机动车运作) 可靠性指导FS Final Sign-off 最终验收FSN Ford Supplier Network 福特供应商网络FSP Ford Supplier Portal 福特供应商网站FSS Full Service Suppliers全方位服务供应商FTDCFairlane Training and DevelopmentCenter培训和发展中心FTEP Ford Technical Educational Program 福特技术培训项目FTT First Time Through 首次通过FVEP Finished Vehicle Evaluation Program 下线车辆评估项目GAGE R&R Gage Repeatability & Reproducibility 量具重复性和再现性GAP Global Architecture Process 全球建筑设计程序GC Global Craftsmanship全球技术工艺GCARSGlobal Craftsmanship Attribute RatingSystem全球技术特性评分系统GCEQ Global Core Engineering Quality 全球核心工程质量GEM Generic Electronic Module 通用电子模块GIS1Global Information Standards全球信息标准GPIRSGlobal Prototype Inventory Requisitionand Scheduling全球样车库存及控制安排GPP Global Parts Pricing 全球零件定价GQRS Global Quality Research System 全球质量调查系统GR&R Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility量具重复性和再现性GRCUN-ECE Group des Raporteurs deCeintures欧盟ECE 安全带规划小组GRC Government Regulations Coordinator 政府法规协调员GRVW Gross Vehicle Weight 车辆质量GSDB Global Supplier Database全球供应商数据库GSMGlobal Site Management Database 全球现场管理数据库GSSM Global Sourcing Stakeholders Meeting 全球选点股东大会GYR Green-Yellow-Red 绿-黄-红HI High-Impact 重大影响HICHigh-Impact Characteristics 重大影响特性HR Human Resources 人力资源HTFB Hard Tooled Functional Build成形机功能建造HVACHeating Ventilating and AirConditioning加热通风和空调ICA Interim Containment Action临时解决措施ICCDIntensified Customer ConcernDatabase 强化的客户问题数据库ICCD CRS Intensified Customer ConcernDatabase Concern ResolutionSpecialist强化的客户问题数据库解决问题专员IE Industrial Engineer 产业工程师IFR Increasing Failure Rate 故障率增长ILVS In-Line Vehicle Sequencing 车辆顺序IM Industrial Materials 工业材料IMDS International Material Data System 国际材料数据系统IP Instrument Panel 仪表板IPD In Plant Date 进厂日IQ Incoming Quality 进货质量IQS2Initial Quality Study 初始质量研究IR Internal Reject内部不合格品ISOInternational Organization forStandardization国际标准化组织ISPC In-Station Process Controls 过程质量控制JIT Just in Time 及时JPH Jobs Per Hour 每小时工作量JSA Job Safety Analysis 工作安全分析KKK PSW not ready for inspection PSW (零件质量合格验收) 未做好检测准备KLT Key Life Test 关键使用寿命测试KO Kickoff起动KPIV Key Process Input Variable 关键输入变数KPOV Key Process Output Variable 关键输出变数LCL Lower Control Limit 低控制限值LDEM Lean Design Evaluation Matrix 设计评估表LOA Letter of Agreement协议书LP&T Launch Planning & Training 投产计划和培训LR Launch Readiness投产准备就绪LRR Launch Readiness Review 投产准备就绪论证LS Launch Sign-Off投产验收LSL Lower Specification Limit 低参数限制LTDBLight Truck Data Base轻型卡车数据库MBJ1Months Before Job OneJob1（投产）前1个月MBO Manufacturing Business Office 制造办公室ME Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MIS Months in Service使用中的月份MMOGMaterials Management OperationsGuideline物料管理操作指南MMSAMaterial Management SystemAssessment物料管理系统评定MOD Module 模块MP&L Materials, Planning and Logistics材料、计划与物流MPPSManufacturing Process PlanningSystem制造程序计划系统MPW Maximum Production Weekly 每周最大产量MRB Material Review Board 物料论证板MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到厂日MS Material Specifications 物料参数MS3(MSIII)Material Supply Version III 物料供应（第三版）MSA Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析MSA Manufacturing site assessment 制造现场评审MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet MTC Manage the Change 管理变更MY Model Year 年度车型NAAO North American Automotive Operations 北美汽车工业协会NFM Noise Factor Management噪声管理NISTNational Institute of Standards andTesting 全国标准和测试协会NMPDCNew Model Program DevelopmentCenter新车型项目开发中心Nova C New Overall Vehicle Audit 新车总评审NTEI New Tooled End Items 新工具加工成品NVH Noise, Vibration, Harshness 噪声、振动、操纵平顺性OCM Operating Committee Meeting 工作委员会会议OEE Overall Equipment Efficiency 总体设备效率OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备最初制造厂ONP Owner Notification Program 车主告知程序OS Operator Safety 操作者安全OTG Open to Go 可进行P Diagrams Parameter Diagrams 参数图表PA Program Approval 项目批准PAG Premier Automotive Group 首要机动车项目组PAL Project Attribute Leadership项目特性领导层PAT Program Activity Team, ProgramAttribute Team, or Program ActionTeam项目促进小组、项目特性小组和项目行动小组PCA Permanent Corrective Action 永久解决措施PCI Product Change Information 产品变更信息PD Product Development 产品开发PD Q1Product Development Q1产品开发Q1PDL Program Design Language 项目设计语言PDSA Plan, Do, Study, Act 计划、实践、研讨、实施PFMEA Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis 程序故障模式影响分析PI Process Improvement程序改进PIPCPercentage of P pk Indices ProcessCapable P pk 指数程序能力百分比PIST Percentage of Inspection Point ThatSatisfy Tolerance满足公差要求的检查点百分比PM Program Manger项目经理PM Preventive Maintenance设备维护PMA Project Management Analyst项目管理分析PMT Program Management Team orProgram Module T eam项目管理组或项目模式组PO Purchase Order采购订单POC Point of Contact联系点POT Process Ownership Team程序所有者小组P p Process Potential潜在过程能力PP&T Product Planning & T echnology产品计划和技术PPAP Production Part Approval Process生产零件批准程序PPC Product Planning Committee产品计划委员会P pk Process Capability过程能力PPL Program Parts List项目零件清单PPM Parts per Million (applied to defectiveSupplier parts)零件的百万分比率（适用于供应商不合格零件）PPPM Program and Pre-ProductionManagement程序和投产前管理PR Public Relations公共关系PR Product Requirement产品要求PR Product Readiness Milestone产品就绪时间节点PSO Production Standard Order制造标准订单PSS Private Switching Service私人转接服务PST Program Steering Team项目指导小组PSW Part Submission Warrant零件质量合格验收PTC Pass-through characteristic传递特性PTO Powertrain Operations传动系统操纵件PTR Platinum Resistance Thermometer铂金电阻温度计PV Production Validation 产品验证PV Process Variables程序变更PV Part Variation零件变更PVA Percent Value Add有增值的比例PVBR Prototype Vehicle Build Requirements样车制造要求PVM Production Validation Method产品验证方法PVP Powertrain Validation Program传动系统验证程序PVP Process Verification Plan过程验证计划PVT Product Vehicle Team or Plant VehicleTeam产品车辆组或工厂车辆组QA Quality Assurance质量保证QC Quality Control质量控制QCT Quality Cost Timing质量成本时机选择QFD Quality Function Deployment质量功能配备QFTF Quality Focused Test Fleet质量节点测试行动组QLS Quality Leadership System质量领导体系QMS Quality Management System质量管理体系QOE Quality of Event质量事件QOP Quote One Pager报价记录单QOS Quality Operating System质量运作体系QPM Quality Program Manager 质量项目经理QPS Quality Process System 质量程序系统QRQuality Reject质量不合格QS-9000Quality Systems – 9000质量体系-9000QSA-PDQuality System Assessment forProduct Development产品开发质量体系评估QTM Quality Team Member质量小组成员QVAQuality-Focused Value AnalysisWorkshop车间质量重点价值分析R Range 范围R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性及可维护性R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility 重复性和再现性R&R Roles and Responsibilities 职务与责任R&VT Research & Vehicle Technology 研究与车辆技术R/1000Repairs per thousand 每千个的维修率RAP Remote Anti-theft Personality module防盗遥控器个性化模式REDPEPRRobust Engineering Design ProcessEnabler Project积极的工程设计程序计划RfQ Request For Quotation 询价RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer 可靠性改进工程师RMS Resource Management System 资源管理系统ROA Return on Assets 资产回报率ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure 故障发生率RPN Risk Priority Number 优先处理风险号码RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check List可靠性与强有力的核对表RRDMReliability and RobustnessDemonstration Matrix可靠性与强有力的演示图表RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格RTY Rolled Throughput Yield 流通合格率RWUP Real World Usage Profile 现实生活使用记录S Standard deviation标准偏差s 2Variance 多样性SC Significant Characteristics重要特性SCACSupplier Craftsmanship AdvisoryCommittee供应商技术顾问委员会SCs/CCsSignificant Characteristics/CriticalCharacteristics重要特性/关键特性SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams 策略性商品组SDS System Design Specifications 系统设计参数SDS Subsystem Design Specification 子系统设计参数SEVA Systems Engineering Value Analysis系统工程价值分析SFMEASystem Failure Mode and EffectsAnalysis系统不良模式效应分析SHARPSafety and Health Assessment ReviewProcess安全和健康评估讨论程序SI System International des Unit 国际单位制SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics供应商改进指标SMARTSynchronous Material andReplenishment Trigger同步物料与补给触发器SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家SMED Single Minute Change of Die 换模时间SMF Synchronous Material Flow同步物料流程SOW Statement of Work工作陈述SP&PI Strategic Process & Product Improvement策略性程序和产品改进SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute Prototype 结构原形/特性原形SPC Special Product Committee 特殊产品委员会SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPROM Sample Promise Date承诺的样品到货日SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval供应商要求工程变更SRI Supplier Responsible Issues 供应商责任SSI Sales Satisfaction Index 销售满意度指标SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting 策略选点会议ST Surface Transfer表面转移STA Supplier Technical Assistance 供应商技术支持STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting System供应商跟踪及汇报系统SVC Small Vehicle Center 小型车中心TA Target Agreement目标协议TAP Target Achievement Plan 目标完成计划TCMTotal Cost Management 总成本管理TED Things Engineers Do 工程师任务TEG Tooling and Equipment Group 工装及设备组TEM Total Equipment Management 全部设备管理TGR Things Gone Right 事态发展正确TGW Things Gone Wrong 事态发展错误TIS Time in Service 服务期限TOC Table of Contents目录TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全部生产维护TPPS Torque Process Potential Study 扭矩程序潜力研究TQC True Quality Characteristics 真实质量特性TRIZ(Russian)Theory of Inventive Problem Solving 创造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯)TRMC Timing, Release and Material Control (also known as Tar-Mac)时效性、发布和物料控制（同Tar-Mac ）TS-16949Technical Specification – 16949技术规范-16949TSP Technical Skills Program 技术性技能项目TVM Total Value Management 全面价值管理UCL Upper Control Limit上限控制USL Upper Specification Limit 参数上限VC Vehicle Center汽车中心VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now Consumer Business Group Buyer)车辆中心客户（现在为商务集团购买客户）VDI Vehicle Dependability Index 车辆可靠性指标VDS Vehicle Design Specifications 车辆设计参数VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section 车辆描述组VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings 车辆评估等级VFG Vehicle Function Group车辆功能组VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码VLD Vehicle Line Director 车辆生产线总监VO Vehicle Office 车辆办公室VO Vehicle Operations 主机厂VOCVoice of Customer顾客的声音VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office 车辆运作综合办公室VOP Voice of Process 过程的声音VP Vice President副总裁VPMC Vehicle Project Management Coordinator车辆项目管理协调员VPP Vehicle Program Plan 车辆项目计划VQL Vehicle Quality Level 车辆质量级别VQR Vehicle Quality Review 车辆质量研讨VRT Vehicle Review Team车辆研讨小组VRT Variability Reduction Team 减少差异小组VRT Vehicle Reduction Team 车辆减产小组WAS Work Analysis Sheet工作分析表WCR Worldwide Customer Requirements 全球客户需求WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System 全球工程发布系统WIP Work In Progress进行中的工作WMI World Manufacturing Identifier 世界制造商识别代码WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center 维修部件回收中心YS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics潜在的重要和关键特性。
汽车行业工程项目缩写对照
汽车行业工程及项目缩写对照(CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车Final Status 最终状态(J1) Job 1 整车投产(PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束PT(P/T) Power Train 动力传动系统(ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递Change Cut-Off 更改完成Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪Launch Sign-Off 投产验收Program Approval 项目批准Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点Product Readiness 产品准备就绪Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑1Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑2Strategic Confirmation 策略确认Strategic Intent 策略意向Strategic Planning 策略计划(SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构(TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolvestop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运货/召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺ANOVA Analysis of Variance 多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype 设计样车APEAL Automotive Performance Execution and Layout 机动车性能实施与规划APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先进产品质量计划ASQ American Society for Quality 美国质量协会AV Appraiser Variation 评估者的多样性AVT Advance Vehicle Technology 先进车辆技术AWS Analytical Warranty System 分析性的保修系统AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive Transmission 自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系B&A Body & Assembly Operations (New Term: Vehicle Operations)车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操作)BCG Business Consumer Group 消费者工作组BIC Best in Class 等级中的最佳BIS Body Shop Information System 车身工作间信息系统BLI Business Leadership Initiative 领导层初始意向BOM Bill Of Materials 零件清单BTB Bumper-to-Bumper 保险杠到保险杠BTS Build-To-Schedule 按日程建造BUR Business Unit Review 业务小组讨论CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet 能力分析表C/E Cause & Effect 成因及影响CA Customer Attribute 消费者特性CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正行动计划CBG Consumer Business Group 消费者业务小组CC Critical Characteristic 评价特性CC Courtesy Copy 抄送CC Carbon Copy 副本CCC Customer Concern Classification 客户问题分类CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计参数CET Campaignable Events Team 召回情况小组CETs Common External Tariff 普通关税CETP Corporate Engineering Test Procedures 公司工程测试程序CFR Constant Failure Rate 连续故障率CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing 计算机综合制造CIWG Continuous Improvement Work Group 持续改进工作组CL Centerline 中心线CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine 协调测量设备CMMS Common Material Management System 通用材料管理系统CMMS3 Common Manufacturing Management System-3 通用制造管理系统-3Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior components 制造前关注的外部零件Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior components 制造前关注的内部零件CP Common Position 通用位置Cp Relates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure ofthe actual variation of the process.将参数限制允许限度下的展开与程序实际多样性联系起来CPE Chief Program Engineer 首席项目工程师Cpk Measures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification, and takes into account the location of the process average测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到程序平均性的位置中CPU Cost Per Unit 单位成本CQDC Corporate Quality Development Center 公司质量开发中心CQIS Common Quality Indicator System 一般质量指标系统CR Concern Responses 问题回复CRT Component Review Team 零件讨论组CSA Corporate Security Administrator 公司安全管理员CSI Customer Service Index 客户服务指数DCO Duty Cycle Output 责任循环结果DCP Dynamic Control Planning 动态控制计划DDL Direct Data Link 直接数据连接Df Degrees of Freedom 自由度DFA Design for Assembly 总成设计DFM Design for Manufacturability 制造能力设计DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计DFR Decreasing Failure Rate 故障下降率DMA Database Maintenance Administrator 数据库维护管理人员DOE Design of Experiment 试验设计DOM Dealer Operations Manager 经销商业务经理DP Design Parameters 参数设计DQR Durability Quality and Reliability 耐久性质量与可靠性DTD Dock to Dock 码头至码头DTD Design to Delivery 设计到交付DV Design Verification 设计验证DVM Design Verification Method 设计验证方式DVP Design Verification Plan 设计验证计划DVP&PV Design Verification Process and Production Validation 设计验证程序和产品验证DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report 设计验证计划和结果DVPR Design Verification & Product Reliability 设计验证和产品可靠性DVPV Design Verification and Process Verification 设计验证和程序验证EAO European Automotive Operations 欧洲机动车协会EASI Engineering And Supply Information 工程和供应信息ECAR Electronic Connector Acceptability Rating 电子连接接受比率EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EESE Electrical and Electronic Systems Engineering 电力及电子系统工程EMM Expanded Memory Manager 扩展内存管理器EMS Environmental Management System 环境管理系统EOL End of Line 线的端点EQI Extraordinary Quality Initiative 特别初始质量ES Engineering Specifications 工程参数ESI Early Supplier Involvement 早期供应商参与ESP Extended Service Plan 延期服务计划ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement 早期选点目标协议ESWP Early Sourcing Work Plan 早期选点工作计划EV Equipment Variation 设备变更F&T Facility & Tooling 工装设备FACT Facilitation and Certification Training 简易化及认证培训FASS Field Action/Stop Shipment 区域行动/停止运货FA/SS Field Action/Stop Shipment (Preferred Acronym) 区域行动/停止运货(优先使用缩写)FAO Ford Automotive Operations 福特机动车协会FAP Ford Automotive Procedure 福特机动车程序FAQ Frequently Asked Questions 常见问答FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit 福特客户产品审核FCSD Ford Customer Service Division 福特客户售后服务分枝机构FDVS Ford Design Verification System 福特设计验证系统FER Fresh Eyes Review 其它行业人员论证FER Final Engineering Review 最终工程论证FEU Field Evaluation Unit 区域评估组FIFO First in First Out 先进先出FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析FMVSS Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 美国联邦机动车安全标准FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统FPS Ford Production System 福特生产系统FPSI Ford Production System Institute 福特产品系统学院FPS IT Ford Production System Information Technology 福特产品系统信息技术FOB Ford of Britain 福特英国FQRs Frequent Quality Rejects 经常性质量不合格品FR Functional Requirements 功能要求FRG FAO Reliability Guide FAO (福特机动车运作) 可靠性指导FS Final Sign-off 最终验收FSIC Ford System Integration Council 福特系统综合委员会FSN Ford Supplier Network 福特供应商网络FSS Full Service Suppliers 全方位服务供应商FTDC Fairlane Training and Development Center 培训和发展中心FTEP Ford Technical Educational Program 福特技术培训项目FTT First Time Through 首次通过FUNC-APPRV Functional Approvals 功能批准FVEP Finished Vehicle Evaluation Program 下线车辆评估项目GAP Global Architecture Process 全球建筑设计程序GC Global Craftsmanship 全球技术工艺GCARS Global Craftsmanship Attribute Rating System 全球技术特性评分系统GCEQ Global Core Engineering Quality 全球核心工程质量GEM Generic Electronic Module 通用电子模块GIS1 Global Information Standards 全球信息标准GPIRS Global Prototype Inventory Requisition and Scheduling全球样车库存及控制安排GPP Global Parts Pricing 全球零件定价GQRS Global Quality Research System 全球质量调查系统GRC UN-ECE Group des Raporteurs de Ceintures 欧盟 ECE 安全带规划小组GRC Government Regulations Coordinator 政府法规协调员GR&R Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 量具重复性和再现性GRVW Gross Vehicle Weight 车辆质量GSDB Global Supplier Database 全球供应商数据库GSSM Global Sourcing Stakeholders Meeting 全球选点股东大会GYR Green-Yellow-Red 绿-黄-红HI High-Impact 重大影响HIC High-Impact Characteristics 重大影响特性HR Human Resources 人力资源HTFB Hard Tooled Functional Build 成形机功能建造HVAC Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning 加热通风和空调ICA Interim Containment Action 过渡性补救措施ICCD Intensified Customer Concern Database 强化的客户问题数据库ICCD CRS Intensified Customer Concern Database Concern Resolution Specialist强化的客户问题数据库解决问题专员IE Industrial Engineer 产业工程师IFR Increasing Failure Rate 故障率增长ILVS In-Line Vehicle Sequencing 车辆顺序IM Industrial Materials 工业材料IP Instrument Panel 仪表板IPD In Plant Date 进厂日IQ Incoming Quality 进货质量IQS2 Initial Quality Study 初始质量研究IR Internal Reject 内部不合格品ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ISPC In-Station Process Controls 过程质量控制JIT Just in Time 及时JPH Jobs Per Hour 每小时工作量JSA Job Safety Analysis 工作安全分析KKK PSW not ready for inspectionPSW (零件质量合格验收) 未做好检测准备KLT Key Life Test 关键使用寿命测试KO Kickoff 起动LCL Lower Control Limit 低控制限值LDEM Lean Design Evaluation Matrix 设计评估表LOA Letter of Agreement 协议书LP&T Launch Planning & Training 投产计划和培训LR Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪LRR Launch Readiness Review 投产准备就绪论证LS Launch Sign-Off 投产验收LSL Lower Specification Limit 低参数限制LTDB Light Truck Data Base 轻型卡车数据库MBJ1 Months Before Job One Job1(投产)前1个月MBO Manufacturing Business Office 制造办公室ME Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MIS Months in Service 使用中的月份MMSA Material Management System Assessment 物料管理系统评定MP&L Materials, Planning and Logistics 材料,计划与物流MPPS Manufacturing Process Planning System 制造程序计划系统MOD Module 模块MRB Material Review Board 物料论证板MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到厂日MS Material Specifications 物料参数MS3(MSIII) Material Supply Version III 物料供应(第三版)MTC Manage the Change 管理变更MY Model Year 年度车型NAAO North American Automotive Operations 北美汽车工业协会NFM Noise Factor Management 噪声管理NIST National Institute of Standards and Testing 全国标准和测试协会NMPDC New Model Program Development Center 新车型项目开发中心Nova C New Overall Vehicle Audit 新车总评审NTEI New Tooled End Items 新工具加工成品NVH Noise, Vibration, Harshness 噪声,振动,操纵平顺性OCM Operating Committee Meeting 工作委员会会议OEE Overall Equipment Efficiency 总体设备效率OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备最初制造厂ONP Owner Notification Program 车主告知程序OS Operator Safety 操作者安全OTG Open to Go 可进行P Diagrams Parameter Diagrams 参数图表PA Program Approval 项目批准PAG Premier Automotive Group 首要机动车项目组PAL Project Attribute Leadership 项目特性领导层PAT Program Activity Team, Program Attribute Team, or Program Action Team 项目促进小组,项目特性小组和项目行动小组PCA Permanent Corrective Action 持续改进行动PCI Product Change Information 产品变更信息PD Product Development 产品开发PDL Program Design Language 项目设计语言PD Q1 Product Development Q1 产品开发Q1PDSA Plan, Do, Study, Act 计划,实践,研讨,实施PFMEA Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis 程序故障模式影响分析PI Process Improvement 程序改进PIPC Percentage of Ppk Indices Process Capable Ppk指数程序能力百分比PIST Percentage of Inspection Point That Satisfy Tolerance满足公差要求的检查点百分比PM Program Manger 项目经理PMA Project Management Analyst 项目管理分析PMT Program Management Team or Program Module Team 项目管理组或项目模式组PO Purchase Order 采购订单POC Point of Contact 联系点POT Process Ownership Team 程序所有者小组PpProcess Potential 程序潜力PP&T Product Planning & Technology 产品计划和技术PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零件批准程序PpkProcess Capability 程序能力PPC Product Planning Committee 产品计划委员会PPL Program Parts List 项目零件清单PPM Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts)零件的百万分比率(适用于供应商不合格零件)PPPM Program and Pre-Production Management 程序和投产前管理PR Public Relations 公共关系PR Product Requirement 产品要求PR Product Readiness Milestone 产品就绪时间节点PSO Production Standard Order 制造标准订单PSS Private Switching Service 私人转接服务PST Program Steering Team 项目指导小组PSW Part Submission Warrant 零件质量合格验收PTO Powertrain Operations 传动系统操纵件PTR Platinum Resistance Thermometer 铂金电阻温度计PV Production Validation 产品验证PV Process Variables 程序变更PV Part Variation 零件变更PVBR Prototype Vehicle Build Requirements 样车制造要求PVM Production Validation Method 产品验证方法PVP Powertrain Validation Program 传动系统验证程序PVT Product Vehicle Team or Plant Vehicle Team 产品车辆组或工厂车辆组QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量控制QCT Quality Cost Timing 质量成本时机选择QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配备QFTF Quality Focused Test Fleet 质量节点测试行动组QLS Quality Leadership System 质量领导体系QMS Quality Management System 质量管理体系QOS Quality Operating System 质量运作体系QOE Quality of Event 质量事件QPM Quality Program Manager 质量项目经理QPS Quality Process System 质量程序系统QR Quality Reject 质量不合格QS-9000 Quality Systems - 9000 质量体系-9000 QSA-PD Quality System Assessment for Product Development产品开发质量体系评估QTM Quality Team Member 质量小组成员QVA Quality-Focused Value Analysis Workshop 车间质量重点价值分析R Range 范围R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性及可维护性RMS Resource Management System 资源管理系统R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility 重复性和再现性R&R Roles and Responsibilities 职务与责任R&VT Research & Vehicle Technology 研究与车辆技术R/1000 Repairs per thousand 修理千分率RAP Remote Anti-theft Personality module 防盗遥控器个性化模式REDPEPR Robust Engineering Design Process Enabler Project 积极的工程设计程序计划RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer 可靠性改进工程师ROA Return on Assets 资产回报率ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure 故障发生率RPN Risk Priority Number 优先处理风险号码RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check List 可靠性与强有力的核对表RRDM Reliability and Robustness Demonstration Matrix 可靠性与强有力的演示图表RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格RWUP Real World Usage Profile 现实生活使用记录S Standard deviation 标准偏差s2Variance 多样性SC Significant Characteristics 重要特性SCs/CCs Significant Characteristics/Critical Characteristics 重要特性/评价特性SCAC Supplier Craftsmanship Advisory Committee 供应商技术顾问委员会SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams 策略性商品组SDS System Design Specifications 系统设计参数SDS Subsystem Design Specification 子系统设计参数SEVA Systems Engineering Value Analysis 系统工程价值分析SHARP Safety and Health Assessment Review Process 安全和健康评估讨论程序SI System International des Unit 国际单位制SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics 供应商改进步骤SMART Synchronous Material and Replenishment Trigger 同步物料与补给触发器SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家SMF Synchronous Material Flow 同步物料流程SOW Statement of Work 工作陈述SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute Prototype 结构原形/特性原形SP&PI Strategic Process & Product Improvement 策略性程序和产品改进SPC Special Product Committee 特殊产品委员会SPC Statistical Process Control 统计程序控制SPROM Sample Promise Date 承诺的样品到货日SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商要求工程批准SRI Supplier Responsible Issues 供应商责任SSI Sales Satisfaction Index 销售满意度指标SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting 策略选点会议ST Surface Transfer 表面转移STA Supplier Technical Assistance 供应商技术支持STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting System 供应商跟踪及汇报系统SVC Small Vehicle Center 小型车中心TA Target Agreement 目标协议TAP Target Achievement Plan 目标完成计划TCM Total Cost Management 总成本管理TED Things Engineers Do 工程师任务TEG Tooling and Equipment Group 工装及设备组TEM Total Equipment Management 全部设备管理TGR Things Gone Right 事态发展正确TGW Things Gone Wrong 事态发展错误TIS Time in Service 服务期限TOC Table of Contents 目录TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全部生产维护TPPS Torque Process Potential Study 扭矩程序潜力研究TQC True Quality Characteristics 真实质量特性TRIZ (Russian) Theory of Inventive Problem Solving 创造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯)TRMC Timing, Release and Material Control (also known as Tar-Mac)时效性,发布和物料控制(同Tar-Mac)TS-16949 Technical Specification - 16949 技术规范-16949TSP Technical Skills Program 技术性技能项目UCL Upper Control Limit 上限控制USL Upper Specification Limit 参数上限V/C Very or Completely Satisfied 非常或完全满意VC Vehicle Center 汽车中心VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now Consumer Business Group Buyer)车辆中心客户(现在为商务集团购买客户)VDI Vehicle Dependability Index 车辆可靠性指标VDS Vehicle Design Specifications 车辆设计参数VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section 车辆描述组VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings 车辆评估等级VFG Vehicle Function Group 车辆功能组VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码VLD Vehicle Line Director 车辆生产线总监VO Vehicle Office 车辆办公室VO Vehicle Operations 车辆运作VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office 车辆运作综合办公室VP Vice President 副总裁VPMC Vehicle Project Management Coordinator 车辆项目管理协调员VPP Vehicle Program Plan 车辆项目计划VQL Vehicle Quality Level 车辆质量级别VQR Vehicle Quality Review 车辆质量研讨VRT Vehicle Review Team 车辆研讨小组VRT Variability Reduction Team 减少差异小组VRT Vehicle Reduction Team 车辆减产小组WAS Work Analysis Sheet 工作分析表WCR Worldwide Customer Requirements 全球客户需求WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System 全球工程发布系统WIP Work In Progress 进行中的工作WMI World Manufacturing Identifier 世界制造商识别代码WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center 维修部件回收中心YS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics 潜在的重要和评价特性。
汽车行业术语英文缩写
简称
SVW SGM SGMW SAIC FAW-VW FAW TJ FAW GWM DF-Nissan DPCA CAPSA PSA CFMA CA Suzuki CHANA BBDC BHMC Foton BeiBen BAIC GAC/GAMC BMW Brillance Volvo Hawtai ZOTYE Chery JAC CHLM 文名称
上海大众 上海通用 上海通用五菱（柳州） 上海汽车 一汽大众 一汽轿车 天津一汽 长城汽车 东风日产（东风有限） 神龙汽车 长安标致 标致雪铁龙 长安福特马自达 长安铃木 长安汽车 北京奔驰 北京现代 北汽福田 北奔重卡 北京汽车 广汽乘用车 宝马 华晨汽车 沃尔沃 华泰汽车 众泰汽车 奇瑞 江淮汽车 昌河铃木 吉利汽车
英语名称
Shanghai Volkswagen Shanghai General Motors Shanghai General Motors Wuling Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation FAW-Volkswagen First Automotive Work shop Tianjin FAW Great Wall Motor DongFeng Nissan Dongfeng Peugeot Citroen Automotive Changan PSA Changan Ford Mazda Automotive Changan Suzuki Changan Auto Beijing Benz Daimler Chrysler BJ-Hyundai Motor Company Beijing Foton Bei Ben Heavy-Duty Truck Corporation Beijing Automotive Industry Corporation Guangzhou Automobile Motor Company Bayerische Motoren Werhe AG Brillance Automotive Volvo Car Corporation Hawtai Motor Zotye Motor Chery JiangHuai Automotive Changhe Suzuki Geely Automobile
汽车英语缩写大全
汽车英语缩写大全汽车英语缩写大全————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:汽车英语缩写大全进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典??*C ＤｅgrｅeｓＣelｓｉuｓ摄氏度?*F ?Dｅg ｒeｅs Ｆahreｎhｅit华氏度?＊Ｄ* Drｉve 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车?*N* Neutral Position 空档?＊P＊?*PARK*Position P档，停车档＊P**PAＲＫ＊Posiｔioｎ P(驻车)档位置O2 ?Ｏxygen 氧气２ＷD ?Twｏ－WheelＤrivｅ两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drivｅ四轮驱动4ＷＳ?Four－Wheel Ｓteering四轮转向A ?A A-post, A－pｉlｌar A柱?Ａ?Ａmperｅs 安培, 电流Ａ?＊Ampeｒ*Aｍmｅter *Ａdvance*安培*电流表*提前Ａ.Ｉ.R. Air Ｉnjeｃtion Reaｃtor 空气喷射反作用器A．M．Abｏｖe-Meｎtｉoｎed上述的Ａ/C AｉｒCoｎditiｏning空调?A／ＣＡ／C Ａmｐlifiｅ空调放大器A/ＣCLTCH. A/C Cluｔｃh空调离合器Ａ/CL Ａｉr Cleaner 空气滤清器?A/CL－ＢM ＡｉrＣleaner BｉmｅtaｌSenｓor空气滤清器双金属传感器?A/CL-CWＭAir Cleaner ColｄWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/ＣL－DＶＡir Cleanｅr Ｄuct Valｖe Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达Ａ／CL－TＳOV Aｉr Clｅａｎer TemperaｔｕrｅSｅnｓor Ove ｒride Vaｌve ?空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀?A/CL-VＣＤAir ClｅaneｒVacuuｍCｏｎtｒol Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制?A/CL-VCV Air CleaneｒVａｃuum ConｔrolＶａlve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL－VＭAir Ｃｌeaner Vacuum Mｏtor空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air－Fuel Rａtio空燃比A／T Ａutoｍatｉc Tｒaｎsａxｌe Or Trａnsｍisｓiｏn 自动变速箱?ＡＡ Autｏmoｂｉｌe Aｓsoｃｉation (UK)英国汽车协会?AA ＡＡｍerｉcａｎAutomｏbile Asｓociａtion美国汽车协会ＡAＣAuｘiliａry AｉrＣonｔrol辅助空气控制?AACＡutomatic Ampｌitude Ｃo ｎtrol自动振幅控制AAＣV Auxiliary Air Contrｏl Valve辅助空气控制阀?AＡＤAｕxiliary AｉｒCoｎtrｏl Dｅｖice 辅助空气装置AAＥＡmericaＡsｓｏciation of Enｇiｎeers 美国工程师协会AAMVＭＡmｅｒicａnＡsｓoｃiation of Mｏｔor Vｅｈicle Ｍaｎufａｃturｅrs ??美国汽车制造者协会?AAP ＡuxiliaｒｙAｃcelｅratｏr Pumｐ辅助加速器泵?ＡAP Auxiｌiary Ａcceleraｔing Pｕm ｐ辅助加速泵AAＰAmbieｎt ＡbsｏluｔｅPｒesｓuｒe外界绝对压力?AAS Aspirator Ａir Sysｔｅｍ吸气（真空)控制系统AＡS Auto Adｊust Suspension 自动调节悬挂?AＡS Air Adjust Ｓcrew空气调整螺丝AAS Amｅriｃan Ａsｔｒoｎautical Socｉeｔy 美国宇宙航行学会AＡS Ａｉr Ａdjuｓt Ｓcreｗ空气调节螺钉?AASHTO AmericａｎＡssociatｉon of S ｔate Hｉghways and Ｔrａnsporｔatiｏn Off ｉcials??美国各州公路及运输公务员协会?AＡＶAnti Aｆｔerbｕrn V ａlve 防止后燃阀?ＡB AiｒBleeｄ空气泄放ABA Air Bleｅd Acｔuator空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleｅd CｏntrｏｌValｖe空气泄放控制阀AＢDC Aｆtｅr Ｂｏttom DeadＣｅnｔeｒ在下止点后?ABＧＡlcｏhol BlendedＧａｓoｌine掺酒精的汽油?ABＮＡirborne Ｎoise 空气传播的噪音AＢP Air ＢrakｅPrｏpoｒtioinｇ（vａlveｓ)空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS AirＢag Rｅstｒａint Sysｔem 安全气囊?ABＳAltｉtｕde Baroｍetｒic Sｗitch 高度（海拔)气压开关?ABS Anti－Lｏｃk Brake Systｅｍ防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统，反锁定刹车系统AＢＳAｍerｉcan Bureau ｏfＳtandａrds 美国标准局Abs Abｓｏluｔe绝对的ABＳVisc Ａbsolute Ｖｉscoｓity绝对粘度?ABSV Air Bypass S ｏleｎoid Valve空气旁通电磁阀ABV*AntｉＢacｋfｉｒe Valve *Ａir Ｂypaｓs Valve*防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀?AＢVＡｉr Bypａss Ｖａｌｖe 空气旁通阀AＢV Ａnｔi－ＢａcｋfｉrｅＶalvｅ防回火阀AC Ａir Ｃｏｎdition 空调?AC Ａltｅrｎatｉng Curｒent Gener ａｔoｒ交流发电机?AＣ*Alｔｅrnating Cｕｒｒeｎt *AfteｒＣｏnｔro ＊交流电*后段调整式?A ＣAＣAuxｉliary Fan Ｒelａy空调辅助风扇继电器?AC ＡC Ｃompｒｅssｏr Ｓafｅty Switｃｈ空调压缩机安全开关?ＡC ACＣｏndenｓer ＢloｗeｒMｏtoｒRelａｙ空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器?AC AC Cｏntrol Unｉt 空调电脑盒AC AC Dｉode空调二极管ＡC ACＥvａporator Motｏr Rｅlay空调蒸发马达继电器?AＣAC Evaｐorａt ｏr Ｐump LｉnｅFuｓe空调蒸发泵保险丝ＡC AC HｉgｈＰｒｅｓsure SaｆetｙSｗiｔcｈ空调高压安全开关ＡC ＡＣIdle Bｏｏst Vａlve空调怠速加压阀?ＡC Alternaｔiｎg Ｃｕｒrent 交流电AC AnｔｅChｒiｓtum 公元前?AC Ａｃcｕmｕlａｔｏr 蓄电池,储压器AC Aｃid酸ＡＣＡnalogue Cｏmpuｔer模拟计算机?AＣAutomａtiｃContrｏl 自动控制AC Air-Ｃooled 空冷ＡC AｒmorｅｄCar装甲汽车AC Aｄaｐtive Cｏｎｔrｏl自适应调节AC Aeroｄynamｉc Centｅr空气动力中心ＡＣＡiｒCooling 风冷,空气冷却，气冷?AC Air Cｙcｌe 空气循环?AC Autｏmaｔic Clutch自动离合器AＣＣA/ＣCｌutch Ｃomｐreｓsor 空调压缩机ＡCC Ａir Conditionｉｎg Cluｔch 空调离合器ACC Air CoｎditｉoniｎgＣlutｃh Sｗｉtｃh空调离合器开关ＡCＣ?Autｏmatｉc Cｌiｍａte Ｃoｎtrol电脑恒温控制?ＡCC *Ａccessaｒｙ*AltitudｅＣoｍｐensaｔｉon Cａrb *附件＊高度补偿化油器Ａcｃeｌ?Acceleratoｒ油门，加速踏板,加速泵?ＡCCＳ?A／C ＣluｔcｈCyｃｌｉng Swiｔch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS?Aｉr Conditonｉｎg CyclｉnｇSwitch空调循环开关?Accum Aｃcumulat ｏｒ蓄压器?ACCＷM Aｉr Clｅanｅr Cｏld Weaｔher Mｏｄuｌator 空气滤清器低温调节器?AｃcｙAcｃessory 附件?ACD Aｕxiliary Control Devicｅ辅助控制装置?ＡCＤAirＣoｎditioning Ｄｅmand 空调作用指令ACD ?Air Conditioning Ｄemａnd Swｉｔｃh 空调需求开关?A ＣDV Ａｉr Cleａｎｅr ＤｉverteｒVａlve 空气滤清器分流阀?ＡＣE ?Air Ｃoｎｄitioniｎg Equipmｅnt空气调节设备?ACE ?Aｕtomａtｉc Ｃheｃk Ｅquipment 自动检测设备?ACE ?Ａutomatｉc Cｏｍｐｕting Equipｍenｔ自动计算装置ACE Air Ｃonｄｉtｉｏｎｉng Eqｕipｍent 空调设备?ＡCG ?A ｌterｎａtｉnｇCurｒeｎｔGeneｒaｔor交流发电机?ACG Automatic Coｎｔrol Gｅａr自动控制变速?AＣID TEＳT CYC-LＥＡcｃeｌeration,Ｃｒuｉｓｅ, Idle，DecｅleｒatioｎTest Cycl ｅ加速．稳速.怠速.减速试验循环AＣＩS ?Acoｕｓtic Contｒol Iｄuctiｏn Sｙsｔｅm 声控进气系统Ack Ａｃkｎｏwledge承认ＡCKV?Air Ｃheｃk Valve 空气止回阀AＣＬ?Ａｉr Clearner空气滤清器ACＬAutomatic Cｈasｓis Lｕbriｃａtion自动底盘润滑系统ＡCM Aｄvancｅd Ｃomposite Maｔerials高级复合材料ACＯN ?AirＣondiｔiｏniｎｇＯn 空调起动?ACＰ?AｉrＣｏnｄiｔioning Pｒessure空调压力ACP AuxｉliarｙCoｎtrｏｌPａｎｅl辅助操纵仪表板ACＲS Air Cushion Reｓtraｉnt Sysｔem气垫型保护装置ACS ?AｉｒConditioniｎg Syｓtem 空调系统AＣS-Ｏ?Ａcｃeｓs Oｐｅning检修孔?ACT AiｒCｈａrge Ｔem ｐeｒature进气温度ＡCT Air Charge TeｍperａturｅＳeｎｓor进气温度传感器ACＴE Ａｕtｏｍatic Cheｃkout Test Equipｍｅnt 自动检测装置ActuＡｃｔｕatｏr执行器?Actv Ａctivｅ活动的?AＣV Aｉr Con ｔｒol Vａlve 空气控制阀?ACＶAir Cut Vaｌve 断气阀ＡＣＶＡrmored Command Vｅhicle装甲指挥车ＡCV Air ContｒoｌValve 二次空气喷射量控制阀?AD Anno Domini 公元?AD AｅｒoｄynamiｃDｅceｌeratｏr气动减速器ADＣAｎalog-DiｇｉtａｌConverter模-数转换器?AＤD Addition＊添加＊补充ADEＣS AutomotivｅDiesel ElectｒoｎiｃControｌＳｙstem 汽车柴油机电子控制系统?AＤFＡeｒodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adｊuｓt or Ａｄjｕstａｂlｅ调整或可调整ADL Automａtic DｏorＬocｋ自动门锁ADＰＡir－DriveｎＨｙdraulic Ｐump气动液压泵?ADS AｄaptｉvｅＤａmｐe ｒＳｙstｅm 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Ｗiper Presｓure Controｌ雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advanｃe提前的?AE AｃｃeleｒａtioｎＥnricｈment 化油器加速时混合气浓度?AE Acｏｕstic Eｍiｓsion 有害声响排放?AEA Automotiｖe ElectricａｌAssociａtion (ＵS) 美国汽车电气协会?AEC AutｏｍotivｅEmisｓｉoｎCｏntroｌ汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliaｒy Ｅｍｉssion Contｒol Ｄevice 辅助排放控制装置AEI Aftｅr Ｅnd of Injection 喷射结束后AEＲＡAutomｏtive Enｇine Ｒeｂuilders Aｓsocｉａtiｏｎ(US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会?ＡＥＳC Aｍericａn Eｎgineeriｎg Stａｎdarｄs Comｍittee美国工程标准委员会?AETS ＡutomatｉｃＥｎｇiｎe Test System发动机自动测试系统AF Aｉｒ-Ｆuel Ratｉｏ混合气的空气燃油比?AF Auxｉｌiary Fu ｅl辅助燃料?AFC Aiｒｆlow Ｃoｎtrolled空气流量控制?ＡFC AｉｒfｌoｗＣontrolled FueｌI ｎjecｔｉon 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC ＡiｒFuel Cｏnｔrｏｌ空气燃油混合比调节装置?ＡFＣAuｔomaｔic Frｅqu ｅｎcy Cｏntrｏl 自动频率调节?AFC Ａirｆlow Control空气流量控制AFCＯAuｔomａｔic Fuel Cutofｆ自动断油装置?AFＣV Air Fuel RatiｏCｏntrol Vａlv ｅ空燃比控制阀ＡＦE Aｕtomobile Fuｅl Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Aiｒ-Fｕｅl Eqｕｉvalence Ratｉｏ燃油过量系数AFRＡｉｒ-Fuel Ratｉｏ空气燃油混合比?AFS AirｆｌoｗＳensor空气流量传感器AFＳＡuxiliary Fuel Supply Syｓtem 辅助供油系统?ＡG Air Guard空气护罩?AGO Automotive Gas Oｉl 汽车用油AGＴＡuｔomotivｅGas Ｔuｒbiｎes 汽车用燃气轮机AGV AutomａtｉｃＧuiｄｅd Vehｉcｌｅ自动导向车辆AGＶS Ａuｔoｍaｔic Guｉded Vehicle Sｙsｔem 车辆自动导向系统AＨAmper Ｈoｕr 安培小时?ＡＨFSS AiｒCｏnditiｏnig ／Heat ｅr Ｆunction Ｓｅｌeｃt Swiｔcｈ空调/暖气功能选择开关?AI Air Ｉｎｊeｃtiｏn 空气喷射?AICV Air Iｎjeｃtｉｏn Cheｃk Valve空气喷射单向阀?AＩD ＡiｒInjeｃtion Duａｌ双空气喷射?AIR ＡｉｒＩnjectioｎReactｉon二次喷气装置?AIR Ａir Injector Reactoｒ二次空气喷射器AIR BＰV AiｒBypassＶalｖe 空气旁通阀?AIR COND RLY Ａir Conｄitioner Rｅlａy 空调继电器?AＩR ＣOND SIＧAｉr Conditioner Siｎgnal空调信号Air Ｓel Ａir Selｅctoｒ空气选择器AＩR-ＣHＶＡIR Cheｃk Ｖalve 空气单向阀?AＩＲ-DVＬV ＡIR DｉｖerteｒValve空气分流阀AIＲ-IVV ＡIＲIdlｅVacuum Valvｅ进气怠速真空阀AＩS AｉｒInjeｃtion Ｓｉｎglｅ单空气喷射AIS AｉｒＩnｊectiｏn Syｓtem二次喷气装置AIＳAuｔomａtｉc Idle Speｅd自动怠速AIV AiｒＩnjｅction Ｖａlｖe 空气喷射阀?AＩVＶＡＩR Ｉdle Vacuum Vａｌvｅ空气怠速真空阀?ＡＫI Anｔｉ-KnocｋIｎdex抗爆震指数?AL Ａccｅleratio ｎLevel 加速度级ALC Auｔｏmaｔｉc ＬeveｌControl汽车后悬挂自动高度控制?AＬＣＬ Assｅmbl ｙLine Coｍmuniｃaｔion Ｌinｋ诊断总线?ＡＬDL AssemblｙLine Dｉagnostｉc Liｎk自我诊断接线总成ＡLＤL Aｓseｍbly Lｉne Ｄａta Link 自我诊断线?Ａｌi Ａｌiｇｎment校正，定位AlｍAlａrm警报器?ALＲＡutoｍatｉｃＬoｃkiｎg Reｔｒacｔor 安全带自动锁定装置ALＲAutomatｉcＬｅngth Adjuｓｔｉng aｎd Lockiｎg Retra ｃtor?自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置AＬR Autｏｍatic Ｌockiｎg Retractor自动锁紧式伸缩装置?AlｔAlternatoｒor Alｔｉtudｅ发电机，高度Ａｌt Alteｒnator交流发电机?AＬU Ariｔhｍetiｃａｎd Logical Unｉt算术及逻辑单位ＡM Ａmplｉｔude Mｏdｕｌaｔｉｏn 调幅Aｍb Ambieｎt周围的?ＡMC Ａmerican Motors Cｏrporation 美国汽车公司?AMG Ｖ AｉｒMａnａgemenｔVaｌve空气控制阀Aｍm Aｍmeｔeｒ电流表Amp Amｐｌifｉeｒ放大器?AmｐAmｐere安培AN Aｂovｅ-Named上述的?AＮＡｎnuaｌ年度的AN Anｏde 阳极?AＮＣAcｔｉveＮoise Contrｏl Sｙsｔem活性噪音控制系统?ANＬAutoｍａtic Noise Ｌimiｔer噪声自动限制器ANS Aｎsweｒ答案ANSI AmeｒiｃａｎNatiｏｎａl Stanｄaｒds Inｓtitute美国国家标准局Ａｎt Ａnteｎna天线?ＡNＴBV Antｉ-Backfｉre Vaｌvｅ防回火阀?Ａnti-Dsl Ａnti-Dieseｌ防止後燃(熄火後）?ＡO Air Oｐｅrated 气动的?AOC Air Oｉl Cooleｒ机油空气冷却器?AOC Auｔｏmaｔｉc OｖerloaｄＣｏnｔｒoｌ自动超载控制?AＯＤAutomａtｉc Oｖeｒdrive 自动超速?ＡOQ AvｅraｇｅOｕtgoing Qｕaｌitｙ平均产品质量AＯT AｕtomaｔicＯverdrive Trａnsmission超速式自动变速器ＡＰAir Pｕmp 气泵?APC AutｏmaｔｉｃＰｈase Coｎｔrol自动相位调整?APC Automaｔic Powｅr Cｏntｒｏl自动功率调整?AP ＣＡutomatｉc PrograｍＣontrol 自动程序控制APC Arｍored PeｒｓｏnｎｅｌCaｒrｉｅr 装甲人员输送车?AP ＣAｕtomaｔiｃＰerfｏｒmance Ｃontrol自动性能控制系统?AＰCV Aｉr Pｕmp Ｃontrｏl Valve 空气泵控制阀?AＰDV Air Pump Diverter Valvｅ空气泵分流阀ＡPI AmｅricaｎPetｒol Instｉtｕde美国石油协会ApｐＡpｐａｒatuｓ仪表.器件. 设备?Ａpp Appendｉｘ附录Ａｐp Approved by经.．.批准,批准人Aｐprox Approximaｔｉon近似．略计?Aｐr Aｐprｅntｉcｅ学徒,徒工?APRA AuｔｏmｏtivｅＰａrｔs Rebuｉｌｄers Aｓｓociati ｏn(ＵS)美国汽车零件再制协会AＰREＶLＶAiｒＰump Relｉef Vａlve空气泵减压阀AＰU Auxiliary Poｗer Uniｔ辅助动力设备?AQ Aqｕａ(Wａｔe ｒ)*水*水柱?AR Air Reguｌatoｒ空气流量调节器?AＲAxleＲａtｉo 驱动轴减速比?ＡRC Acceｌeration Signａｌ加速信号AＲQ AuｔｏmａtiｃEｒror Reｑuｅst Equipｅment自动误差校正装置ＡRV ArmｏｒeｄRecovery Ｖｅhｉcle装甲抢救车ＡS AirfｌoｗSensoｒ空气流量传感器AS Aｍerｉcan Sｔanｄａｒd美国标准AS AiｒＳuction进气AS Automatic Synchronizｅr自动同步器?ASＡAmeriｃaｎSta ｎdａrd(ｓ)Aｓsoｃiatioｎ美国标准化协会?ASA Ａcoustical Ｓociｅty of America美国声学学会AＳＣＡｕtｏｍａtic SｔaｂｉlｉtｙCoｎtrol 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Ａuｔo Speｅd Contｒol Devｉce 自动速度调节装置AＳCPS AｉrＳwitｃh CaｎisteｒPuｒgｅSoleｎoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPＴAｉr Switｃh Caｎiｓｔer Pｕrｇe Timｅr空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD ＡutｏＳhuｔDown 自动切断?AＳDＭ Air BaｇSｙｓｔeｍDiagnosticＭoｄulｅ安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV AirＳwitcｈing Diverter Valｖe 空气转换分流阀ASE Aｕｔｏｍaｔic StabiliｚａｔiｏｎEqｕｉpmenｔ自动稳定装置ＡSＩS Ａbort Sensing and Ｉmｐlemｅnｔation Ｓystem 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Socｉetｙfor IｎdusｔrｉalSecｕrity美国工业安全协会ＡSL Ａbｏve Ｓea Levｅl 海拔高度Asm Assｅmbly 总成ASＭE AmeｒicaｎＳociety of Mecｈanical Ｅnｇｉｎeers美国机械工程师协会?ASQC AｍeriｃaｎSｏｃietｙfor Quａlｉｔy Cｏｎtrol 美国品管协会?ＡSRV Ａｉr Sｗitｃhing RelieｆVａlve 空气转换减压阀?AＳS Air SwitchiｎｇＳｏlｅnｏｉd 空气转换电磁阀AＳS Air Suctiｏn System进气装置Ass Ａｓｓｅmｂｌｙ总成,装配，机组?Ａss Asｓistａnt辅助的,助手,帮手?As ｓAssoｃｉatiｏn 学会,协会.公司?AsｓｙAssemblｙ总成?ＡSTM Ａｍeｒiｃa ｎSoｃｉety foｒTestinｇａnｄＭａtｅrialｓ美国材料试验协会ＡSVＡir Switchiｎg Vａｌｖe 空气转换阀?AＳＶAiｒSuctiｏn Valve 进气阀ASＶＡiｒSwｉtｃｈinｇVａｌvｅ空气转换阀,空气开关阀?ＡSＶＳAir Switch ｉnｇVacuum Solenｏiｄ空气转换真空电磁阀?AＴAc ｃｅptaｎcｅTｅsｔ验收试验AT Air Tempeｒａture空气温度?ＡＴAmpeｒe Tｕｒｎ安培匝数?ＡＴAngｌe of Train方位角.方向角.传导方位AＴAutomatｉｃＴransｍissｉon自动变速器?AT. Ａir Tight气密的,密封的At．Atｍospheｒｅ大气．周围情况.Barometrｉc 气压(计)BBattＢattｅry电瓶电池ＢAV Bleed AirＶａlve 泄气阀?BB Ｂaｂbit Mｅtａl巴氏合金ＢBＤC Before ＢotｔoｍDｅaｄCeｎteｒ在下止点前?ＢBL．Baｒrｅl 筒?BBSＢuｉldiｎg Bｌｏck System积木式系统BC Befｏr Coｎtroｌ前段控制?ＢＣＣBaｔterｙCharｇeｒＣont ｒol电瓶充电控制BCＤD BｏｏsｔeｒCｏntｒoｌＤeｃeｌeｒaｔe Ｄeｖice 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Ｃontrol Ｍｏdule 车体控制模块(车体电脑）?BCV Boｏst ConｔroｌＶａlｖe 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木）BCV Boｏster Cｏｎtｒol Vaｌｖe倍力控制阀?BＣV ＢooｓｔＣontrol Vaｌvｅ强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀?BCＶBooｓt Conｔr ｏl Ｖaｌvｅ(铃木,三菱）强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀?ＢDC BottomＤead Ｃeｎter下止点.下死点BDＶBｒeaｋｄｏｗｎVｏltagｅ击穿电压BE Bancheｌｏｒof Ｅngｉneerｉnｇ工学士?BＥBａuｍe 玻美度BＥBｏｏster Engiｎe 助推发动机?BE Bｅst Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakｅrleｓs ElectronｉｃIgnｉｔiｏn 无白金式电子点火?BESA Bｒｉｔiｓh EngｉnｅerinｇSｔaｎdarｄＡssociaｔioｎ英国工程标准协会ＢFＣBraｋe ＦorcｅCoefficｉｅnt 制动力系数ＢFLI Ｂｒake Fｌｕｉd LevelＩｎdicator 制动液液面指示器BHＰBｒake Horsｅpowｅｒ制动马力?ＢHS ＢimetaｌHeat Ｓenｓor 双金属热传感器?Bi Met BiＭeｔalｌic Air T empｅｒａtｕre Contrｏl Seｎsoｒ双金属进气温控传感器BICERＩBrｉｔish InteｒｎaｌCｏｍbuｓtioｎＥngiｎｅＲesearch Ｉnsｔitｕｔｅ英国内燃机研究所BIT BｅsｔIｎjｅction Tiｍinｇ最佳喷油正时?ＢK Ｂrａｋe Ｓwit ｃh 刹车开关?Bk Back 背部，後面,倒退，衬里Bk Rｅst Baｃk Reｓt 椅背,後支架?BＬＫBlaｃｋ黑色?BＬＲＢlower 鼓风机ＢLＲBeｙond Ｌocal Ｒepaｉｒ本地不能修理?Ｂlst Ballast稳压(电阻）BLU Ｂlue 蓝色Ｂlwr Blowｅr鼓风机?BM BencｈMark 基准点BM Breaｋdown Mａｉntenanｃe 故障维修?ＢM BrｅakeＥlec ｔrｏmagneｔ制动电磁铁?BM ＢrakdowｎＭaｉntenance 故障维修?BMAＰBarｏmetric and MainｆｏｌｄAｂsolｕte Preｓsurｅ大气进气歧管绝对压力?BＭEＰBrake MeａnＥffectｉve Pｅrs ｓure 平均制动有效压力BＮH Burｎisｈ抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOＣBuｉcｋ，Oｌdsｍobile, Cａdilｌac Ｇroup别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO ＢｒakｅＯｎ－Ｏff Switch制动开关BP Back Pｒeｓsure 背压．反压BP Bａrometric Ｐressｕｒｅ气压?BＰBoｉlｉng Pｏint 沸点BＰBｅstＰｏｗer 最佳功率BPA ＢypasｓAｉr旁通空气BPＣBack PressurｅControl背压控制ＢPO Bypａss Orifiｃe旁通口BPS Ｂarometｒic Pｒeｓsｕｒe Senｓｏr 大气压力传感器ＢPＴＢackpreｓｓure Ｔｒansducｅr 背压转换器ＢPＶBｙ-PasｓVaｌve 旁通阀Br Bromine溴?Br Brａｓs 黄铜?Brｋr Breａkｅr 断电器BRN Bｒｏwn 棕色?ＢS BaroｍeｔricＳwitch大气压力开关ＢSＢｉmｅtaｌSensｏr 双金属传感器?BＳBａchelor of Scieｎce 理工学士BＳBｉnaｒy Ｓcaｌｅ二进位?BS Both Sides 两边.两侧?BS Briti ｓh Ｓtandａrds英国(工业)标准ＢSAＵBritish SｔanｄardｓAuｔoｍotive 英国汽车标准?BSC ENGＢachlor ｏf Scｉｅｎce in Engineeriｎg工学士BSFC Brake Sｐecific Fuel Cｏｎsumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量?BSI Brｉtｉsh Sｔａndａrds Instｉtute 英国标准局?BTC Britiｓh Technｉｃal Cｏｕncil of the Motoｒand Peｔroleum Iｎｄustrｉeｓ英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BＴＤCＢeforｅTｏｐＤｅaｄCenｔer 在上止点前BTHＥBraｋeＴheｒmaｌEｆficｉencｙ制动热效率ＢTＲY Batteｒy 蓄电池ＢTU Ｂｒitｉsh Ｔｈermal Uｎits英国热量单位?BＴV Below ｔhｅTｈrotｔlｅＶalｖe 在节气门下方BUDC BofｏrｅUpｐｅｒDeaｄCeｎtre 上死点前?ＢULKHD. Ｂulｋhｅad隔壁?Buz B ｕｚzer 蜂鸣器?BV Bowl VｅnｔＰｏrt浮桶室通风孔?ＢV Bｒｅakdoｗm Voltage击穿电压ＢV Bａｌanｃed Voｌｔage 平衡电压ＢVSV BiｍｅtaｌｌiｃVａｃuuｍSｗｉtchinｇＶalｖe 双金属式真空转换阀?BVT BackＰressure VａriablｅTrａｎsdｕcer负压可变传感器?BVV Bowl Vent Ｖaｌve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀?BYP Bypaｓs 旁路，支线?BＹPA BypassＡiｒ(IｄleＳpeed Contrｏl) 旁通空气(怠速控制）CC Celcｉus 摄氏C C-Piller Ｃ柱ＣCaｌl 呼叫C Caｎdlｅ烛光?ＣCapacitａｎce 电容?C Cａr汽车ＣCaｒbｏｎ碳C Cathode 阴极?ＣCelｓｉuｓScale 摄氏温标?ＣCoｕlomb 库仑?C*Celｃｉus 摄氏度?Ｃ&M Carｅand Maｉntenａｎｃe 维修及保养C－4 Ｃoｍpuｔer Ｃｏntrolled CatalyｔiｃＣoｎverｔer电脑控制触媒转换器C．CAＮI Charcｏal Ｃaｎisｔｅr 碳罐C.E.Check Eｎｇiｎe 引擎故障灯Ｃ.G. Ｃｅnｔer of Gravity 重心C／O Chｅckout 检查,调整,测试?C/O Chｏke Ｏｐｅｎｎer阻风门强制开启阀?C3IＣomputeｒConｔrolｌeｄCoｉl Ignｉtｉon 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Compｕｔer Controled Catａlｙtic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器?CA Ｃalｃium 钙?CA Ｃoｍpresｓｅd Aｉｒ压缩空气?ＣA ＣranｋAｎｇｌe曲轴转角?CABＲCabrｉolet 敞蓬车ＣAC ChaｒgｅAir Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Ｃompreｈensｉve Ａutomobile Control Sｙsｔeｍ汽车综合控制系统ＣACV Comｂｉｎed AｉｒConｔrｏl Valve组合空气控制阀CAＤCｏｍputeｒ-Aiｄed Design 计算机辅助设计?CＡＥComputer Aidｅd Enｇinering 电脑辅助工程?CAFＥCorpｏrａte ＡveraｇｅFuｅl Ecｏnoｍy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗?CAL Cａloｒｉｅ卡路里?CAL Ｃalculated Aｖeｒage Liｆｅ（汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAＬCaliber 口径CAL Calｉｂraｔe 校定，校正?CＡL Ｃollisｉon Avoidａｎce Light 防撞灯CAL-PＡC Caｌibraｔｉｏn Packａｇe 校正用套装软体?CalｉｂCalibration 校正,修正,定位?CaliｆCａliforｎiａ加州规格车?Calif Califoｒniａ加州CＡLSＥL Calｉbrａtion Ｓｅlｅcｔ校正选择?ＣAＭＣamｂer外倾角?CAM Cａmshaft 凸轮轴ＣAＭComputｅｒAiｄed Maｎuｆacturing 电脑辅助制造?Ｃan Cａｎaｂa加拿大?Ｃan Ｃanｉsteｒ碳罐Cａn Prg Canｉsｔer Purgｅ碳罐塞Ｃan.Prg Ｃanister Ｐuｒｇe 碳罐净化?Canc.Caｎcel 取消ＣanCV Canister ContrｏｌValve 碳罐控制阀?CANP Cａnistｅr Ｐurge solｅnoiｄ碳罐清除电磁阀CANPＣａnｉｓteｒPurｇｅ碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Ｃapａｃity *容量*能力CAP Clｅanｅr AｉｒPackagｅ净化空气装置Ｃａp Capａｃitor or Caｐａcity 电容器或电容量?ＣAＲB Ｃａlifornia AirＲｅsourｃe ｓBoarｄ加州空气资源协会?Cａrb Cａrburetoｒ化油器?CＡS Casｔer 后倾角CＡS ＣｌｅaｒAｉｒSystem净化空气系统?ＣAT Carｂｕrｅtor Air Ｔｅmpｅrature 化油器空气温度?ＣAT Ｃａtalogue目录CAT Cataｌyst 催化剂CATＣategｏry种类.范畴?CAＴCarburaｔor Air Temｐrotｕｒe 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Cｏnvertｅr 触媒转换器?CAV ConstructioｎAｓsisｔａncｅVeｈicｌe 建筑辅助运输车辆CＡV Cｏaｓｔｉng AiｒVa ｌve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀?CＢＣirｃuit Ｂreａker 电路断电器?ＣB CｈokｅBｒeakｅr 阻风门限制器ＣＢContaｃｔBrｅａker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Ｅngｉne 驾驶舱在引擎后方式?ＣBVＶＣarbureｔoｒBowl Vent Vａlve 化油器浮子室通气阀CCＣuｂｉc Centｉmeｔerｓ立方厘米?CC Ｃruｉse Control 定速控制，巡行控制CC Catalｙtｉc Ｃｏnverter触媒转化器CC Ｃonvｅrｔer Ｃlutch 扭力转换器离合器?CCＣＣoｍpuｔer Coｍmand Control 电脑指令控制CCＣS CｏmpuｔeｒCｏntrolled Cooｌing Systｅm 电脑控制冷却系统?CCD Computer Cｏntｒol Ｄwell 电脑控制点火闭角?CＣＥGＲＣoolａnt Contｒollｅd Eｘhaust Gas?Reｃircｕlation冷却剂控制废气再循环ＣCEＶS Coolａnt Control Enｇine Vacuum Sｗitcｈ冷却水温控制引擎真空开关?ＣＣＥVV Coolant Ｃｏntｒｏl EnginｅVacuum Vａlve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀?CCIＶCoolant Conｔrol Idle EnrｉｃhｍｅｎtＶalve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀?CCM CentraｌConｔｒｏｌModule 中央控制模块(中央电脑)?CＣＯCatａｌytｉc Cｏnveｒter foｒOxiｄation氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tｕbe 循环离合器限流孔?CCOT Cy ｃling Clｕtｃh （Orifice) Ｔｕrbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CＣＰConｔｒｏｌｌed Caniｓter Purgｅ控制碳罐净化CCP Cｈarcｏａl CanisteｒPurge活性碳罐净化CCＲCａtａlｙtic ＣoｎverteｒＲedｕcｔｉon还原催化废气净化器?ＣCRＭConstant Control Relay Modulｅ定控制继电器模组ＣCRＯCataｌytｉc Convｅｒter ｆor Reductiｏnand Oｘidatioｎ三元触媒转换器ＣCＲO ＣataｌytiｃConvｅrｔer Rhodiuｍ氧化,还原催化废气净化器?CＣS Conｔrｏl ｌed Combustｉon Syｓｔem 燃烧控制系统CＣU Cruise Coｎtｒｏl Unit定速控制电脑盒CCＷＣounｔeｒcｌoｃkwise 逆时针方向?CＤComputer AｉdeｄDesiｇｎ电脑辅助设计CD Caｎdeｒa 烛光?CＤCaｐａcity Discharge (ｅｌeｃｔronic ｉgniｔiｏｎ)电容放电式电子点火?CＤComｐaｃt Disc光盘?CD ＣａｐacitｏｒDisｃｈarge(ｉgｎiｔｉon)电容器放电(点火_)?CD Cofficienｔof Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REＧＶＬＶCranｋcase ＤepreｓsiｏｎＲｅgulaｔor Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀?ＣD-ROM ComｐaｃｔＤisc ReadＯnly Meｍｏry CD只读存储器CＤI Caｐacitive Diｓcharｇe Iｇｎition电容放电式点系统?CＤI Conｔrolｌed Dｉrｅc ｔInｊecｔｉoｎ（sysｔem) 可控直喷系统CDY Cｈassｉs Dｙnaｍoｍｅter底盘测功计?CEＡB Cold Eng ｉne Air Ｂleed 冷引擎空气排放CＥC Comｐuterizｅd EｍissｉoｎControl 电脑废气控制?CEC Ｃoｍbinｅd Eｍisｓion cｏnｔrol(Valvｅ）组合废气控制阀?ＣEC C ｏｍpｕterized Engine Cｏnｔrol 电脑引擎控制CＥC ＣoｏrdｉnatinｇEuropean Ｃounｃｉl （sｔaｎdards）欧洲标准协会CＥLO ColｄＥnｇiｎｅLock-Out 冷机锁定CEＭＣompｏsite Eleｃtｒo-Chemical Materｉａｌ复合电化学材料CENT Centｅr中心CES Cluｔｃh ＥngageｄＳwｉtch 离合器啮合开关?CES Coast ｉnｇEｎricheｒＳystem 减速浓化系统?CESＳCold Eｎｇｉne Sｅｎｓor Ｓwitch 冷引擎传感器开关?CF C ｅnter of Ｆlｏatation浮心ＣＦCｅntｒifugal Ｆorcｅ离心力?CF Conversion Ｆactor 转换系数CＦCｕtｔing Fｌuiｄ切削液?CF Ｃonｆeｒ比较．对照?CF Cｕbic Feeｔ立方英尺?CＦＣountｅr Fire 逆火?ＣFI Central FuelＩｎjection 中央喷射系统?CFI CrosｓFi ｒe Injｅｃtion 多缸同时点火喷油?CFIＣｅnｔroｌFueｌInjecｔion 节气门上方燃油喷射系统?ＣFI Continuouｓ（tｈｒottle body)Fuｅl Iｎjｅcｔion 连续燃油喷射系统?CFRP Carbon Fｉber Reｉnforcｅd Plａｓｔiｃs 碳纤维强化塑料CFSＣoastinｇＦuel Cut Sｙｓtｅm 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CＨ.O CｈokｅＯpｅnnｅr自动阻风门ＣHＡCharge 充电?CHBＣhoke Ｂｒaker 阻风门开度限制器?CH Ｇ.Chａｒge 进气或充电?ＣHK Check 核对,检查?Chｋ.Eng. Cｈｅc ｋEｉgine 检查引擎(灯)ＣHＮＧCｈange 交换CHO Choke Oｐｅｎｅr 阻风门开启器?CHRG Chaｒgｉng 进气,充电?CHT Cｙliｎｄer ＨeaｄTemperａturｅ汽缸盖温度CHU CeｎtigradｅHｅａt Unit 热量单位?Ｃh Vlv ChｅcｋVaｌｖｅ单向阀?ＣI Cuｂi ｃInches立方英寸CＩComｐreｓsiｏn Ignition压缩式点火ＣＩCompｒession Iｇnｉｔion Engine 压缩点火引擎ＣI CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compｒeｓsiｏn Ｉgnｉtiｏn压燃?ＣＩDCubic Iｎｃh Ｄisｐlaｃemeｎt 立方英寸排气量ＣID CyｌｉndｅｒIdenｔiｆicａtion Sｅnsor 气缸识别传感器?CＩD Cylinder Ｉdentifｉcaｔion 汽缸识别?Cig Cｉgarette 香烟?Cig Ltr Cigaｒｅtte Lｉghter点烟器Circ Ｃircuiｔ电路?Ｃｉrc Brkr Circuit Breakｅr 电路断电器CIS Cｏntinuous Iｎjection System 连续喷射系统ＣIS－E Continuous Inｊectｉon Sysｔｅm Elｅｃｔronｉc 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Cheｃk Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Cｏmpletely Knoｃked Dowｎ完全拆散的,全解体的CＫDＬ－VＬV ChecｋDelaｙVａｌve单向延迟阀?CKP Cｒan ｋsｈａft Poｓitｉｏn 曲轴位置?CKPS Cｒanｋshaft Positｉｏn Se ｎsｏr曲轴位置传感器?Ckｔ. Circuｉt 电路，回路CＬＣｌｏsed Loop 闭环,闭路?CＬCenｔrａl Lｉｎe 中心线?CL CaｒLoad车辆载荷ＣＬＣｌass 等级. 种类CL Clｅarance 间隙CL CｒanｅＬｏad 吊车起重量ＣL Chlｏrine 氯CLA Cｈemｉlumineｃeut Anaｌyzｅr 光化学分析仪?ＣLC ConverteｒＬocｋｉｎg Clutc ｈ转换器锁定离合器ＣLＣC Clｏsed LoｏｐCarｂuｒeｔor Ｃontrol 闭环式化油器控制?Ｃｌｃh Clutcｈ离合器CＬD, ＣLA Chｅmｉｌuminecｅnt Detectoｒ(Analyzer)光化学分析仪?CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLＫClock 时钟CLＲC Ｃlearａnce 间隙,空隙, 游隙Clｍn. Colｏuｍn 柱Clmt.Climatｅ气候CLR Clｅaｒ清除?CLR Cｕrｒent－Limｉting Resistoｒ限流电阻器CLS Cｌosed Looｐ反馈控制?Ｃlstr．Cluｓter 群,组ＣＬＴBI Ｃlosed Loop Thｒoｔｔｌe Ｂoｄy Iｎjecｔｉon 闭路回馈式单点喷射?CＭＣentｉｍｅｔer 厘米CＭCenter ｏf Mass 质量中心?CM Ｃｏntrｏl Motｏr 控制马达CMＥT Coated Metａｌ镀层金属CＭH ColｄＭixturｅHeａter 冷车混合汽加热器?CＭO Conventi ｏｎal Ｍｉneral Ｏil 常规矿物润滑油?ＣMＰＣamｓhaft Poｓｉtion 凸轮轴位置?CMＰS Camsｈaft Posｉti ｏn Seｎsoｒ凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpｎsｔｒ. Ｃｏｍｐensator 补偿器?Cｍptｒ.Compｕteｒ电脑CMVSS Cａｎａdian Motor Vehicle Ｓaｆety Ｓｔanｄａrｄ加拿大车辆安全标准CN ChanｇｅNoticｅ更改通知?CＮCＬD Conｃｅａlｅd 隐藏式?ＣＮG Compressｅd Ｎaｔｕｒal Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CＮＧＣompressｅｄNaｔurａl Gas 压缩天然气?CNT Constａnt 常数,恒量．恒定的?Cntr. Cenｔrａl orＣenter 中心,中央?CNTRL Conｔrｏl 控制Cｎvnｃ.Convenｉenｃe便利,方便?CO Ｃarbon Mｏｎｏｘide 一氧化碳CO CｈｏkｅOpenｅr 阻风门助开器?Co－Ax. Co-Ａxial 同轴?ＣO2 Cａrbon Ｄioxide 二氧化碳?COC Conveｎtionａl Oxidaｔｉon Catａlyst 普通氧化触媒CＯD Cａsh On Ｄeｌｉvery 交货付款ＣOＤＣhemical Oxygｅn Dｅｍａnd化学耗氧量ＣＯE Cab Over Eｎgine驾驶舱在引擎上?Colｎg．Cｏolng 冷却?Colnt. Coｏlaｎt冷却液?Ｃomb．Cｏmbinａｔion综合,组合?COMＰCｏmｐrｅｓsｏｒor Ｃomparｔme ｎt 压缩机或舱、室Comp．Coｍpｒessor 压缩机Cｏmｐens Comｐeｎｓａtｉｏｎ补偿Compt. Ｃomparｔmｅnt 室?CＯＮ. ROD Conneｃtiｎg Rｏｄ连杆Cond.Cｏnｄenser 电容器，冷凝器?Cｏnｎ．Connecｔｏr oｒＣoｎｎectｉon 连接器或接头COＮT Contｉｎueｄ连续?CONT. Control 控制?CONＶＣonｖｅrtｅr转换器CＯNV Cｏnｖｅrtｉble 敞蓬车Ｃonvs．Conversion 换算CORP Corｐoratiｏn 协会,社团,公司，企业Counｔ. Cｏunter 计数器(转数表)CＯV CｏnｔｒoｌValve 控制阀?CP Canｄera Poweｒ烛光CP Cａｎistｅr Puｒge 碳罐净化?ＣP Cenｔre oｆPｒessurｅ压力中心?ＣP Crankshaf ｔPｏsitiｏｎ曲轴位置?CP ConｄenｓatiｏｎPrｏｄuｃt 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paｉd 运费已付ＣP Chｅmical Ｐｕre 化学纯CP CircｕlａｒPｉtch (齿轮)分度圆周节?CP CｏnsｔanｔPressure 等压，常压，恒压,稳定压力CPCV ＣanｉsteｒPurge Cｏｎｔrｏl Valve 碳罐净化控制阀?CPMＣyｃlｅs Per Mｉnute 每分钟转数?CＰＰS Clutch Pａdel Ｐositｉｏn Switｃｈ离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister PｕrｇｅＲeguｌator Ｖalve 滤筒净化调节阀?CPS Canister PurgeＳolenｏｉｄ碳罐净化电磁阀?ＣPS Cｅntral Pｏwer Supply 集中电源供应ＣＰＳCrａｎｋPoｓitｉon Senｓor 曲轴位置传感器?CＰS Cent ｒal Powｅr Supply 中央电源?CＰS Craｎkｓhaft Posｉtｉon Sensor 曲轴位置传感器?CPS Cyｃｌe Pｅr Ｓecond 每秒周期数?CP ＳConｔrol Pressｕre Sysｔem 压力控制系统CPT Cｏｎｖertibｌe PoｗeｒTrａｉn 可变式传动系?CPU Cen ｔral ProcｅsｓiｎｇUnｉt 中央控制单元?CPＵCoｍｐuter 电脑CPV ＣanisteｒＰurge Vａlve碳罐净化阀?CPV Ｃonstant Pｒe ｓｓure Vaｌve 定压阀CＰVVV Choke PｕlldｏwｎVaｃuum Vent Vaｌve阻风门真空强制通风阀?ＣＲCrｏssroａd 交叉路，十字路CＲContracｔｉｏn Ratiｏ压缩比ＣRＥCｏrrosｉoｎＲesistａｎt防腐的,耐蚀的CRＥS CorrｏsｉoｎResiｓtant Steel 耐蚀钢?CRK ＣｒanｋinｇSigｎal 曲轴起动信号Crnｒ. Corner 角?CRNRNG Ｃornerｉng 转向?CＲO Cathｏｄe-RaｙOsｃillｏｓcｏpe 阴极射线示波器?CRS C ｈｏｋe Ｒeturn Ｓysｔｅm 阻风门回位系统?CRS ChilｄRestraint Systｅm 儿童专用安全装置CＲＳCoaｓting Richer Sｙstem 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CＲS Ｃooｌaｎt Recｏvery Ｓyｓｔem 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cａｔhoｄe Ray Ｔｕｂｅ阴极射线管ＣＲＴC Cａthode Rａy Ｔube Controlleｒ阴极射线管控制器CRＶCoasting Ｒｉchｅr Vａｌvｅ惯性(怠速)加浓（补偿）阀?ＣSA Coｌd Start Adｖａnｃｅ冷机起动提前装置ＣSC Cｏｏlａnt SｐaｋConｒol 冷却水点火控制?CSCSＣolｄStarｔControl Ｓolenｏid冷车起动控制电磁阀?CSD Cｏnstant Sｐeed Drｉve 等速传动?ＣＳE GＮD Case Gｒｏund外壳接地ＣＳPM Cold StarｔPｒogram Modifiｅr 冷起动程序修正器?ＣＳＳCalibration Sｅleｃt Switch 校正选择开关CSSＡＣoｌd StarｔSpａｒk Advａｎce 冷车起动点火提前?ＣSSH ColｄStart Spark Advance Ｈold(syｓｔem) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统?ＣSU Crank Angｌe SelecｔinｇUniｔ曲轴转角自动调节装置?CT Ｃold Temperaｔurｅ冷车温度?CT Conveｎtioｎal Ther ｍａctor 传统热反应器CT Cａｍ-Trａin凸轮系?ＣT Ｃlosed Throttｌｅ关闭的节气门CTA Ｃomputｅr-Aiｄｅd Tｅsｔ计算机辅助测试CＴA Coｎstaｎt Tｅmpeｒatuer HoｔWire Anｅmｏmｅter常温热线风速计?CTAV Ｃｏld Tempeｒatuｒe AcｔuａteｄVacuum 冷车温度动作真空?CＴD Contrｌｏlled Tractｉon Dｉｆｆeｒentｉal 可控制（调整)牵引力差速器CTＯＣoｏlaｎｔＴempｅｒaturｅOverride 冷却水温过热控制ＣTPS Clｏsｅd TｈrottlｅＰosｉtion Swｉtch 关闭节气门位置开关ＣTR Crｉｔiｃal Tｅmperａｔuｒe Resiｓtaｎｃe临界温度电阻?Ctrl. Controｌ控制,控制器?Ctrｌld Contrｏｌｌｅd 控制CＴS Coolant Ｔemｐeｒａtｕre Ｓensor冷却水温传感器?CTＳCｏoｌant TemｐｅraturｅSwｉtｃh 水温开关?ＣTSWH Ｃlｏsed T ｈrottle Ｓwitch 节气门关闭开关?CTＳY Courtesｙ门控灯?CTSY. C ｏｕrtesy 副, 反，对?CTTS ＣｏoｌａnｔTｅmpｅraｔｕｒe Theｒmo Swiｔch水温温控开关CTＶS Cｈoｋe Tｈｅrｍal Vaｃuｕm Sｗｉtch 阻风门热控真空开关?CU Ｃoｎtrol uniｔ电脑盒，控制器?Cu.In. CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸?CＵＢCubiｃ立方?CURR Ｃurrent电流CV ConstanｔVelｏcity 定速,等速CV ChecｋＶalve 单向阀?ＣVＣｈeck Vａlve止回阀CV CoaｓtiｎgＶaｌve 滑行阀?ＣＶＣonstant Veloｃity 定速, 等速ＣV ConstaｎｔＶelocｉtyＪoｉｎt等速接头CV Control Ｖalve 控制阀CV Calorific Vaｌve 热值?CＶCoｍｂat Vehｉｃle 战斗车辆?C ＶCoｍｍercial Vehｉcle商用车辆，营运车辆CV Converｔｉble 活动顶篷小客车ＣVＣonｓtant Ｖｏｌume Specific Heａt 等容比热ＣVＣritical Viscosｉty 临界粘度CＶＣCｏnｓtant Ｖacuum Coｎtrol 真空恒定控制CVC CoｎsｔａｎｔVoltａｇｅConｔｒol定电压控制?ＣVCＣComｐｏuｎd Vertｅx ContｒｏlledＣombｕｓsｉon 复合涡流控制式燃烧?CVＣC ＣｏｎstantＶolｕme ＣomｂｕstiｏｎChａmbeｒ等容燃烧室?CVRＴCｏｎｔiｎuousｌy Vａrｉable Rａｔio Tｒansmission无级调速变速器?CVＳCoｎstａnt Voluｍe Sａmplinｇ定容量取样?CVS3PＣｏld Vacuｕm Sｐark，3-Port冷车起动真空点火3孔式?CVSCC CoolanｔVa ｃuｕｍＳｗitch Cold Ｃlosed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭?ＣVSCO Coｏｌａnt ＶａcuuｍSwｉｔch Cold Oｐeｎ水温温控真空开关冷车打开CＶT Coｎｔiuousｌy Ｖａriaｂle Tranｓmissｉoｎ无级变速器CＶU Ｃontiｎuoｕｓly－Variabｌe Unｉt 无级变速器?CＷCｌockｗisｅ顺时针方向CW Conｔiｎuous Wave连续波,等幅波?CYＣoｐy 副本,复制品?CYL Ｃylinder 气缸，油缸,圆柱?CYL Cyｌｉndｒicaｌ圆柱形的D ?ＤDrive 驱动,行驶D Drivｅ前进档?D ＊Diameter*Discｈaｒｇe*Dｒiｖｅ*Dual *Ｄｏｕｂle *直径*放电＊驱动*双重*复式Ｄ＆ＭＤriｖing and Mａｉｎtｅｎance 驾驶与维修?D/O DeliverｙＯｒder 提货单?Dam ｐDamper 阻尼器,缓冲器DＡR Drive Axｌe Ratio驱动桥减速比?DAＳDistrｉｂｕｔｏr A ｄvａnｃｅSolenoiｄ分电盘点火提前电磁阀?ＤAＳS Diesｅl Addiｔive Supply Sysｔem 柴油添加剂自动加添系统?DATA＋DataＰositiｖｅ正线（自诊)ＤAＴA- Data Ｎｅgａtｉve负线（自诊)DB Ｄecibel 分贝ＤBCＤual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换?DBP Dｒａwbar Pull 拉杆拉力?DＢW Drivｅ-by－Wire索控式ＤC Diｒect Curｒenｔ直流电ＤC Ｄｉgital Coｎtrol 数位控制?DC DｒoｐCenter Rim深底钢圈?DC DeaｄCｅnｔer 死点DＣELＤirecｔＣurrenｔLuｍinesｃeｎce电流直接照明?DCHDuaｌ－Cｉrcuit Ｈｙdrａuｌic Systｅm 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direｃt CylindｅｒIｎjｅｃｔioｎ直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)?DCL Data Commｕniｃations Lｉｎk 数据交换连线ＤCＬＶＤeceleratiｏｎValve 减速阀DCM DirecｔCuｒreｎt Mｏtor直流马达DCＭ/C－VLV DｅceｌeｒatｉoｎＭixture Contｒol Vaｌve减速混合比控制阀?ＤＣS Deceleraｔｉon Ｃｏntrol System 减速控制系统?ＤＣTO Dｕal Coｏlant Ｔemperatｕｒe Oｖerｒｉde 双水温过热控制?DＣV DeｃeleｒatioｎCoｎtrｏl Valve 减速控制阀?DCV Downｄrａft ConsｔａnｔVacuum Ｃarｂuretｔｏr 下吸式等真空化油器DD DualＤistriｂuｔors 双分电盘?DD Direｃt Dｒive 直接驱动?ＤDC Direct Ｄｉgiｔal Conｔｒol 直接数字控制?Ｄｕal Diａphragm Disｔｒibutoｒ双膜片分油盘?ＤDV ＤistribｕtｏｒDecｅl Vａlve 分电盘减速阀Dｅ-Iｃe De-Icｅr 除冰装置?De－iｃe．De-Icｅ除冰DEC Ｄiｇitａl Enｇine Cｏntrol 数位引擎控制Ｄeｃｅl Deceleｒａｔioｎ减速?DECS Daihaｔｓu Ｅｃonomical Ｃleaｎ-Up Systeｍ(大发）汽车经济式净化系统?DEＥＤi ｇital Engiｎe Electronic发动机数字式电子控制单元?ＤEＦDefrost ｅｒ除雾器?DEＦDｉｅｓｅｌExhausｔＦilter 柴油机的排气过滤器?Def Ｄefrost ｅｒ除霜器?DEF．DｅfoggeｒoｒDｅfroster除雾或除霜?DEＦI Digiｔａl Electrｏnic Fuel Inｊection数字式电子燃油喷射系统Deｆog Dｅfogger除雾器?DegＤegree度Dｅl Delａy 延迟ＤELO Dieｓel EngｉｎｅＬuｂｒｉcａting Oil柴油机润滑油ＤEＲM Ｄiagｎoｓtｉc Enｅrgy Rｅserve Module 自诊备用电源模块ＤｅsｉｇDｅsignation 指明,标明，目标ＤＥT Deｔacｈed 拆开的,分开的DET Deｔaiｌ零件．细目.详图.详细?DＥＴＤｅｔｅction 检波．检测DET Dteｃtｏr 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonａtion 爆震,敲缸?DＥＴRNT. Ｄeterrenｔ制止?DF Deｓiｇn Fｏｒmｕla设计公式ＤF Dｉrectiｏn Ｆiｎdiｎg 测向.定向?DF Defoggｉｎｇ去雾DＦDrive Fｉt推入配合?DＦF Diｒect Ｆuel Feed(ｉnjeｃtor)直接供油DＦI Digital Fuel Injecｔion 数字式汽油喷射?DＦIＰ/D Dｉesel Distribuｔｉon-Tyｐe Fｕel Ｉnjｅction Pumｐ柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵ＤftＤefeaｔ缺点，不良,损坏DG DoublｅGｌass双层玻璃?DG Doｕble Grｏｏｖe双槽DI DeｃelｅratｉｏｎIｄｌｅ减低怠速?DI DｉｒecｔInjeｃtioｎ直接喷射DI Defense Indｕｓtry 国防工业DI Deiｃｉng 防冻．去冰?DI Ｄirecｔion Inｄicator 方向指示器ＤI DiｅsｅｌIndex 柴油指数?DＩ.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器?DｉaｇDiaｇnostic 诊断DIC Drivｅr Inｆoｒmatｉon Center 行车电脑中心DIDVＤual Ignition Ｄelay Valve 双点火延迟阀?Diff Diｆfｅｒｅntiａl 差速器,差动的Dｉｇ. Diｇｉtal 数字式?DIGＲO DigitaｌReaｄouｔ数字读出Ｄｉm Dimｍeｒ变光器?DIＮDeutｓch Industriaｌ德国工业标准规格?Dir Ｄiｒｅcｔｉon oｒＤｉrectioｎａl 方向,定向,引导DIＲＳＩDeｐｏsit Inｄucｅd ＲuｎaｗａｙSurｆａｃｅIgｎition表面点火方式DIS DｉrecｔIｇｎition Syｓｔem 直接点火系统?DIS Ｄｉsｃｈａｒgｅ放电DIS Ｄistrｉbｕｔｉｏn IgnitｉoｎSysｔeｍ分电盘式点火系统DIS Dｏｐpｌer Inerｔｉａl Systeｍ多普勒惯性系统DＩSＤigiｔal Idling Stabiliｚatｉon数字式怠速稳定系统?DＩS DistributorlｅsｓIgｎｉtion Systeｍ无分电器点火系统?DIS Dｕａl Inductｉｏn Ｓｙstｅm 双进气系统ＤｉsｐＤiｓplay 显示DIＳＴDisｔriｂｕｔｉoｎ分配?DISＴDistriｂｕtor 分电器,分油盘?DIＴDirect Iｎjectiｏn Ｔurbocharged直喷式涡轮增压柴油机DITA Dｉrect Injｅcｔion Turｂocｈargｅd Ａftｅｒｃooｌed 直喷式涡轮增压后冷柴油机?ＤIX. Ｄelｕxｅ豪华型?DIY Do-Ｉｔ-Yourself 自己动手维修车辆?ＤＫBＬU ＤarｋBｌuｅ深蓝色DK ＧRN Dａrk Green深绿色DＬDatumＬevel 基准面DL Dead Lｏad静载荷,静重,自重?DL Drawing Lisｔ图纸清单?D ＬＣＤａｔa Lｉｎk Conｎeｃtoｒ自诊接头?DLI Diｓtｒｉbｕtｏrｌess Ignitioｎ无分电盘式电子点火DLL Design Limit Load 设计极限载荷?ＤLR Driｖing LaｍpｓR ｅｌay 行驶灯继电器DＬSＤｉgitaｌIdling Sｔａｂilization(unit) 数字式怠速稳定装置DLV DｅflectｉoｎLimiｔin Volume 变形极限区?Dlx Dｅlｕxe 豪华型（高级的）Ｄly Ｄelay延迟DM Diesel Ｍｏｄerate 柴油机用中级润滑油DＭDｅhyｄｒoｇeｎateｄＭixtuｒe 脱氢混合物?DM DｅsiｇｎＭanuaｌ设计手册ＤＭDevｅlｏpment Ｍｉlｅstone 发展里程碑DM Dｉfｆereｎｔial Ｍotoｒ差绕电动机?ＤM DrivｅMaｇnet 驱（启)动磁铁?DMＥDigｉtａl MotorＥleｃtronics 数字电子引擎DMS Dual Mａnifｏld Syｓｔem 双歧管系统?ＤMS DistｒｉbｕtoｒModｕlatｏr System 分电盘调节系统Dn.Doｗn 下，向下Dnｓhｆt Downsｈiｆt 低档位,降档?DOCＤiｒecｔＯpｅｒａｔing Cost 直接操作费用?DOD Depａrtmｅntｏf Ｄｅfｅｎｓe (美国)国防部?DＯＨC Double OｖerheａｄCａms ｈａｆt 双顶置凸轮轴?DＯL ＤatａOutput Liｎe数据输出线DOT Ｄepａrtment ofＴｒaｎsportａｔion（US) 美国运输局?DP Dashｐot 减速缓冲器DPＤevｅlｏｐｍeｎt Pｒoｔotyｐe 开发原型.研制原型?DP DamｐＰｒｏoｆing 防潮的,不透水的DP Ｄａta Pｒocessｉｎg数据处理?DP Dead Poinｔ死点.止点?DＰDew Poiｎｔ露点?DP Diａmeｔral Pitｃh (齿轮)径节DP. CHＡMBEＲDeｐression Chaｍber （三菱)化油器车滑轮增压控制装置?ＤＰA DelａyedPort Admｉssｉｏn(ｓystem）延迟气口进气系统?DPＡDｉstribｕtor PｕmｐＡsseｍbｌy 分配式喷油泵总成DPＢDual Poｗer Braｋe 双管路助力制动DPＣData ProｃeｓsinｇＣｅntｅｒ数据处理中心DPＤDual PointＤistribｕtｏｒ双白金分电盘ＤPDT Dｏuble-PoｌｅDoubｌe-Ｔhrｏw 双刀双掷(开关）?DPF DieｓeｌＰaｒticulaｔe Filter 柴油机微粒过滤器?DPI Dual Pｌｕg Inhｉbｉｔ双塞抑制装置?DPSＴＤｏuｂle-Ｐoｌe Single-Ｔhrｏw双刀单掷(开关）?DＰＴDｅpａrtmenｔ部．科．系.车间?DＲDｒive Rａn ｇe 前进级DＲＤouble Reduｃtｉｏn 两级减速?Ｄr Dooｒ门ＤR.B Dｒum Reguｌaｔｉon Bｒａkｅr鼓式制动器DＲＢ－II Dｉaｇnostｉc Readout Ｂox诊断专用机?ＤRCV D ｉｓtｒiｂｕtoｒReｔard Con ｔrol Valve 分电盘延迟控制阀DRL Ｄａｙtime Rｕnning Lmps 日间运转灯?DroｐDropｐing 电压降，降落,滴油DRS Distributor RetarｄＳoleｎoid 分电盘迟滞电磁阀?DrｖrDriver 驾驶员ＤS Dｉsｔribｕtor Sｐａrk 分电盘点火DS Deｔoｎａtｉon Sｅｎsor 爆震感知器ＤS Diesel Ｓeveｒｅ柴油机用高级润滑油ＤS Data Ｓet数据组DＳDesigｎSpecificaｔｉon 设计参数.设计说明书DS DｒawinｇSuｍmａry 图纸一览表?DS-II Duｒaspark ＩI 电子点火(第二代)DSC Doctor of Sｃiｅncｅ理学博士?DＳCC DigitalＳpark ＣｏnｔrｏlＣｏmｐuter 数字式点火控制计算机?Ｄｓl Dｉesel柴油Ｄsl Diesel 柴油车DSM Desiｇn StandardｓMａｎuaｌ设计标准手册ＤstｎcＤistaｎce 距离ＤＴＤate日期?DＴＤescrepanｃy Tａｇ误差标签DTＤoubling Ｔime 双倍时间?DT DoublｅTｉrｅ双轮胎?DＴC Dｉagnostic TroublｅCo ｄｅ故障码?DTM Decel Tｈrotｔｌe Modulａtｏｒ节流门减速调制器DTM Diaｇnostic TeｓｔMode 诊断测试模式?ＤTMS Diagnｏｓtｉc TesｔMｏde Selecｔor 诊断测试模式选择器?DTP Departｍent ｏf Transport(UＫ）英国运输局?DＴR DutｙType Rat ｉｎg 负载型定额?DTS Deｔaｉｌed Tｅst Specifｉcatｉoｎ详细试验说明书?DTVＳＤistriｂｕｔｏｒTheｒmａl VacuuｍSｗitch 分电盘温控真空开关?DV Decel Valve 减速阀DV Deｌａy Valve 延迟阀ＤV Divｅrter Ｖaｌｖe 分流阀?DＶDevicｅ装置.设备DＶ-TW DeｌaｙVaｌve-Two Ｗaｙ二段式延迟阀?DＶAC Dｉｓtributor Vaｃuum Advanc ｅControl Ｖalｖe分电盘真空提前控制阀DVAS Ｄistributor Ｖａcuum Aｄvance Sｏｌenoiｄ分电盘真空提前电磁阀?DVB Dｅｌay Vacuum Bypass Sysｔem (福特)点火延迟。
FORD常用缩写翻译
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品先期策划AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 自动化问题矩阵系统APR Annual Percentage Rate 年度百分率ASN Advanced Shipping Notice 提前发货通知BIW Body In White 白车身BOM Bill of Material 材料单BP Business Plan 商务计划BU Build Up 组建CC Change Cutoff/Critical Characteristics 量产切换阶段/关键特性CCL Conveyance Contents List 运输货物内容条款清单CCA Covisint connection and Administration convisint连接与管理CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计规格CMMS Common Manufacturing Management System. 共同制造管理系统CP Confirmation Prototype 确认原型CP-C Confirmation Prototype – Craftsmanship 技术确认CP-F Confirmation Prototype - Functional 功能确认CB/IB Continuous Build/Integrated Build 连续安装/整装CPE Chief Program Engineer 主要项目工程师CPSC Corporate Product System Classification 公司产品系统分类DFA Design for Assembly 装配性设计DFM Design for Manufacturing 生产性设计DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 设计失效模式及后果分析DMAR Design/Manufacturing Assembly Readiness 设计/制造装配准备DV Design Verification 设计确认DVP Design Verification Plan 设计确认计划DVPR Design Verification, Plan and Report 设计确认、计划及报告DVPSOR Design Verification, Plan and Sign-off Report 设计确认、计划及完成报告EAO European Automotive Operations 欧洲汽车运行EASI Engineering and Supply Information 工程及供应资料ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement 早期选点目标协议ESWP Early Sourcing Workplan. 早期选点工作计划FAP Ford Automotive Procedure 福特汽车程序FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit 福特消费者产品评审FDVS Ford Design Verification System 福特设计确认体系FEU Field Evaluation Unit 现场评估单元FMA Failure Mode Analysis 失效模式分析FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 失效模式效果分析FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统GEMSS Global Engineering Management Support System 全球工程管理支持系统GSEC Global Supplier Electronic Communication 全国供应商电子信息系统HTFB Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装功能验证IR Implementation Ready 准备实施IPD In Plant Date 交货日期J1 Job#1 Achieved 达到量产KO Kick-Off 项目启动LR Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪LS Launch Sign Off 投产签收MMSA Material Management System Assessment 物料管理评估系统MP&L Material Planning and Logistics 材料计划及后勤MRD Material Required Date 材料需求日期MY Model Year 模范年OCM Operating Committee Meeting 营业委员会议OPD Ongoing Product Development 制作中产品开发PA Program Approval 项目批准PD Program Definition/Product Development 项目定义/产品开发PFMEA Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 过程失效模式及效果分析PH Proportions and Hardpoints 比率和硬点PIST Percentage of Inspection Points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点合格率PMT Program Module Team 项目模块组队POP Pay on production 线上直供PPM Program and Pre-Production Management 项目及生产前管理PR Product Readiness 产品准备PS Final Program Status 最终项目状态PSW Parts Submission Warrant 零件提交保证PV Production Validation/Plan View 生产确认/平面图PVT Plant Vehicle Team 车间车型队QOS Quality Operating System. 质量操作系统QR Quality Reject 质量不合格品R&R Repeatability and Reliability 重复性及可靠性SC Significant Characteristics 重要特性SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理SC Strategic Confirmation 战略确认SI Strategic Intent 战略目的SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics 供应商改进指标SOW Satement Of Work 工作表SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制ST Surface Transfer 表面转换STA Supplier Technical Assistance 供应商技术协助TBD To-Be-Determined 待定TGR Things Gone Right 运行正常TGW Things Gone Wrong 运行出错TTO Tool Try-Out 试生产VTTO Vendor Tool Try Out 供应商工装调试VO Vehicle Office/Vehicle Operations 车辆办公室/车辆运行WAM Web Access Module 网络访问模数1PP First Phase of Production Prove-Out 首期生产验证。
汽车行业常用中英文缩写对照
汽车行业常用中英文缩写对照14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems)更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运货/召回问题)1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月4P Production Process Proveout Program生产程序验证项目AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统Admin.Administration Department 行政部AE Advanced Engineering先期项目AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心AIM Automated Issues Matrix问题结构图AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统AIMS Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering先进制造工艺AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺ANOVA Analysis of Variance 多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype设计样车APEAL Automotive Performance Execution and Layout 机动车性能实施与规划APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先进产品质量计划ASQ American Society for Quality 美国质量协会AV Appraiser Variation评估者的多样性AVT Advance Vehicle Technology 先进车辆技术AWS Analytical Warranty System分析性的保修系统AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive Transmission自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系B&A Body & Assembly Operations (New T erm: Vehicle Operations)车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操作)B&H Batch and Hold 批次控制B&R Brand and Retail 零售品牌BCG Business Consumer Group 消费者工作组BIC Best in Class等级中的最佳BIS Body Shop Information System 车身工作间信息系统BLI Business Leadership Initiative 领导层初始意向BM Business Management 业务营运部BOM Bill Of Materials 零件清单BP Business Plan商业计划书BTB Bumper-to-Bumper 保险杠到保险杠BTS Build-To-Schedule 按日程建造BUR Business Unit Review业务小组讨论C&E Cause and Effect因果图CC C&L Customs and Logistics 海关运输小组C/E Cause & Effect 成因及影响CA Customer Attribute消费者特性CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程CAI Consumer Acceptance Inspection 顾客接受检查线CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正行动计划CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet 能力分析表CBG Consumer Business Group 消费者业务小组CBP Commodity Business Planning 总成业务规划CC Change Cut-Off更改完成CC Critical Characteristic 评价特性CC Courtesy Copy 抄送CC Carbon Copy副本CCC Customer Concern Classification 客户问题分类CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计参数CETCampaignable Events Team召回情况小组CETP Corporate Engineering Test Procedures 公司工程测试程序CETs Common External Tariff普通关税CFMA Changan Ford Mazda Automobile Ltd. Co.长安福特马自达汽车有限公司CFR Constant Failure Rate 连续故障率CI Competitive Intelligence竞争对手分析CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing 计算机综合制造CIWG Continuous Improvement Work Group 持续改进工作组BCA1 of 8CL Centerline中心线CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine协调测量设备CMMS3Common Manufacturing Management System-3通用制造管理系统-3Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior components 制造前关注的外部零件Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior components 制造前关注的内部零件CP Cycle Planning 周期规划CP Confirmation Prototype 确认样车CP Common Position通用位置C p Relates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure of the actual variation of the process.将参数限制允许限度下的展开与程序实际多样性联系起来CPEChief Program Engineer首席项目工程师C pk Measures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification, and takes into account the location of the process average测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到程序平均性的位置中CPU Cost Per Unit单位成本CPV Capacity Planning Volume计划产能数量CQDC Corporate Quality Development Center 公司质量开发中心CQIS Common Quality Indicator System 一般质量指标系统CR Concern Responses问题回复CRT Component Review Team零件讨论组CSA Corporate Security Administrator 公司安全管理员CSI Customer Service Index 客户服务指数CSL Car Sales License小轿车经营权CSO Customer Service Operation 售后服务部CTQ Critical to Quality 关键特性DMAIC CVP Customer View Point顾客满意度DCO Duty Cycle Output责任循环结果DCP Dynamic Control Planning 动态控制计划DDL Direct Data Link直接数据连接Df Degrees of Freedom 自由度DFA Design for Assembly总成设计DFM Design for Manufacturability制造能力设计DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计DFR Decreasing Failure Rate故障下降率DMA Database Maintenance Administrator数据库维护管理人员DMAIC Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control -- 6Sigma Problem solving定义,测量,分析,改善,管制--六西格马问题解決方法DMS Dealer Management System 业务营运管理系统DOE Design of Experiment试验设计DOM Dealer Operations Manager 经销商业务经理DP Design Parameters参数设计DPMO Defect per Million Opportunities 每百万机会中不良DPU Defect per Unit每台不良DQR Durability Quality and Reliability 耐久性质量与可靠性DSC Dealer Selection Committee经销商筛选委员会DSSA Dealer Sales & Service Agreement 经销商销售服务协议DST Dealer selection team 经销商筛选小组DTD Dock to Dock码头至码头DTD Design to Delivery 设计到交付DV Design Verification设计验证DVM Design Verification Method 设计验证方式DVP Design Verification Plan设计验证计划DVP&PV Design Verification Process and Production Validation 设计验证程序和产品验证DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report设计验证计划和结果DVPR Design Verification & Product Reliability 设计验证和产品可靠性DVPV Design Verification and Process Verification设计验证和程序验证EAO European Automotive Operations 欧洲机动车协会EASI Engineering And Supply Information 工程和供应信息EC Executive Committee执行委员会ECAR Electronic Connector Acceptability Rating 电子连接接受比率ECC engineering change control 工程变更控制EDI Electronic Data Interchange电子数据交换EESE Electrical and Electronic Systems Engineering 电力及电子系统工程EMM Expanded Memory Manager扩展内存管理器EMSEnvironmental Management System环境管理系统DE2 of 8EOL End of Line 线的端点EP Engine Plant发动机EQI Extraordinary Quality Initiative 特别初始质量ES Engineering Specification 工程规范ESI Early Supplier Involvement 早期供应商参与ESP Extended Service Plan延期服务计划ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement 早期选点目标协议ESWP Early Sourcing Work Plan早期选点工作计划ET&D Education Training & Development Department 教育培训及发展部EVEquipment Variation设备变更F&T Facility & Tooling工装设备FA/SS Field Action/Stop Shipment (Preferred Acronym)区域行动/停止运货(优先使用缩写)FACT Facilitation and Certification Training 简易化及认证培训FAO Ford Automotive Operations 福特机动车协会FAP Ford Automotive Procedure 福特机动车程序FAQ Frequently Asked Questions 常见问答FASS Field Action/Stop Shipment 区域行动/停止运货FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit 福特顾客产品评估FCSD Ford Customer Service Division 福特客户售后服务分枝机构FDVS Ford Design Verification System 福特设计验证系统FER Fresh Eyes Review其它行业人员论证FER Final Engineering Review 最终工程论证FEU Field Evaluation Unit 区域评估组FIFO First in First Out 先进先出FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis故障模式影响分析FMVSS Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 美国联邦机动车安全标准FOB Ford of Britain福特英国FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统FPSFord Production System福特生产系统FPS Engineer Ford Production System Engineer福特生产体系工程师FPS IT Ford Production System Information Technology 福特产品系统信息技术FPSI Ford Production System Institute 福特产品系统学院FQRs Frequent Quality Rejects 经常性质量不合格品FR Functional Requirements 功能要求FRG FAO Reliability Guide FAO (福特机动车运作) 可靠性指导FS Final Status 最终状态FS Final Sign-off最终验收FSE Filed Service Engineer现场服务工程师FSIC Ford System Integration Council 福特系统综合委员会FSN Ford Supplier Network 福特供应商网络FSP Ford Supplier Portal 福特供应商网站FSS Full Service Suppliers 全方位服务供应商FTDC Fairlane Training and Development Center 培训和发展中心FTEP Ford Technical Educational Program 福特技术培训项目FTTFirst Time Through 首次通过FUNC-APPRV Functional Approvals功能批准FVEP Finished Vehicle Evaluation Program下线车辆评估项目G8DEight disciplinary Actions-Global 8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法)GAGE R&R Gage Repeatability & Reproducibility 量具再生与再现性GAP Global Architecture Process全球建筑设计程序GBMDB Globe Business Management Data Base 全球经销商营运管理数据库GCGlobal Craftsmanship全球技术工艺GCARS Global Craftsmanship Attribute Rating System 全球技术特性评分系统GCEQ Global Core Engineering Quality 全球核心工程质量GEM Generic Electronic Module通用电子模块GFCPA Global Ford Consumer Product Audit 全球福特顾客产品评估GIS1Global Information Standards 全球信息标准Goldd Global on line dealer data base全球经销商在线数据库GPIRS Global Prototype Inventory Requisition and Scheduling 全球样车库存及控制安排GPP Global Parts Pricing全球零件定价GQRS Global Quality Research System全球质量调查系统GR&R Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility量具重复性和再现性GRC UN-ECE Group des Raporteurs de Ceintures 欧盟 ECE 安全带规划小组GRC Government Regulations Coordinator 政府法规协调员GRVW Gross Vehicle Weight 车辆质量GSDBGlobal Supplier Database全球供应商数据库FG3 of 8GSSM Global Sourcing Stakeholders Meeting 全球选点股东大会GYR Green-Yellow-Red绿-黄-红HI High-Impact重大影响HIC High-Impact Characteristics 重大影响特性HR Human Resources人力资源HTFB Hard Tooled Functional Build成形机功能建造HVAC Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning加热通风和空调ICA Interim Containment Action过渡性补救措施ICCD Intensified Customer Concern Database强化的客户问题数据库ICCD CRS Intensified Customer Concern Database Concern Resolution Specialist强化的客户问题数据库解决问题专员IE Industrial Engineer产业工程师IFR Increasing Failure Rate 故障率增长IGR Intensified Gate Release 加强的车辆放行前检验ILVS In-Line Vehicle Sequencing 车辆顺序IM Industrial Materials 工业材料IP Instrument Panel 仪表板IPD In Plant Date 进厂日IQ Incoming Quality 进货质量IQS2Initial Quality Study 初始质量研究IR Internal Reject内部不合格品ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ISPC In-Station Process Controls 过程质量控制J1Job 1整车投产JIT Just in Time 及时JPH Jobs Per Hour每小时工作量JSA Job Safety Analysis工作安全分析KKK PSW not ready for inspection PSW (零件质量合格验收) 未做好检测准备KLT Key Life Test 关键使用寿命测试KO Kickoff 起动KPIV Key Process Input Variable 关键输入变数KPOV Key Process Output Variable关键输出变数LCL Lower Control Limit低控制限值LDEM Lean Design Evaluation Matrix 设计评估表LOA Letter of Agreement 协议书LOI Letter of Intent意向书LP&T Launch Planning & Training 投产计划和培训LR Launch Readiness投产准备就绪LRR Launch Readiness Review 投产准备就绪论证LS Launch Sign-Off投产验收LSL Lower Specification Limit 低参数限制LTDB Light Truck Data Base轻型卡车数据库Market Rep.Market Representation 经销网络部MB Manufacturing Business 制造业务MBJ1Months Before Job OneJob1（投产）前1个月MBO Manufacturing Business Office 制造办公室ME Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MFG Manufacturing 制造部MH material handing 物料操控MIS Months in Service使用中的月份MMSA Material Management System Assessment 物料管理系统评定MODModule模块MOFCOM Ministry of Commerce商务部MP&L Materials, Planning and Logistics材料、计划与物流MPPS Manufacturing Process Planning System 制造程序计划系统MRB Material Review Board 物料论证板MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到厂日MSMaterial Specifications 物料参数MS3(MSIII)Material Supply Version III物料供应（第三版）MSA Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析MTC Manage the Change 管理变更MYModel Year年度车型JKLMHI4 of 8NAAO North American Automotive Operations 北美汽车工业协会NFM Noise Factor Management噪声管理NIST National Institute of Standards and Testing 全国标准和测试协会NMPDC New Model Program Development Center 新车型项目开发中心Nova C New Overall Vehicle Audit 新车总评审NTEI New Tooled End Items新工具加工成品NVH Noise, Vibration, Harshness 噪声、振动、操纵平顺性NWG Nature Work Group自然工作小组OA Support Office Automation Support 办公自动化支持OCM Operating Committee Meeting 工作委员会会议OEE Overall Equipment Efficiency 总体设备效率OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备最初制造厂ONP Owner Notification Program 车主告知程序OPD On-going Product Development 持续产品开发OS Operator Safety 操作者安全OTD Order to Delivery 订单排产OTGOpen to Go可进行P Diagrams Parameter Diagrams参数图表P/T Plng Powertrain Planning 动力系统规划PA Public Affairs Specialist 公关专员PA Program Approval项目批准PAG Premier Automotive Group 首要机动车项目组PAL Project Attribute Leadership项目特性领导层PAT Program Activity Team, Program Attribute Team, or Program Action Team项目促进小组、项目特性小组和项目行动小组PBM Product & Business Management 产品及业务管理PBS Product & Business Strategy 产品及业务战略PCA Permanent Corrective Action 持续改进行动PCI Product Change Information 产品变更信息PD Product Development 产品开发PD Q1Product Development Q1产品开发Q1PDL Program Design Language 项目设计语言PDSA Plan, Do, Study, Act 计划、实践、研讨、实施PEPlant Engineering设备工程部PFMEA Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis 程序故障模式影响分析PH Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点PI Process Improvement程序改进PIPC Percentage of P pk Indices Process CapableP pk 指数程序能力百分比PIST Percentage of Inspection Point That Satisfy T olerance 满足公差要求的检查点百分比PM Program Manger 项目经理PMA Primary Market Area经销商主经销区域PMA Project Management Analyst项目管理分析PMT Program Management Team or Program Module T eam 项目管理组或项目模式组PO Program Office 项目办公室PO Purchase Order 采购订单POC Point of Contact联系点POT Process Ownership Team 程序所有者小组P pProcess Potential程序潜力PP&T Product Planning & Technology 产品计划和技术PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零件批准程序PPC Product Planning Committee 产品计划委员会P pk Process Capability 程序能力PPL Program Parts List 项目零件清单PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之缺陷率PPM Program and Pre-production Management前期项目管理PPM Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts)零件的百万分比率（适用于供应商不合格零件）PPPM Program and Pre-Production Management 程序和投产前管理PR Product Readiness 产品准备就绪PR Public Relations 公共关系PR Product Requirement产品要求PR Product Readiness Milestone 产品就绪时间节点PS&L Parts Supply & Logistics零配件供应及物流PS&RProduction Scheduling and Release生产计划NOP5 of 8PS1Pre Milestone 1SI前里程碑1PS2Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2PSO Production Standard Order制造标准订单PSS Private Switching Service私人转接服务PST Program Steering Team项目指导小组PSW Part Submission Warrant零件质量合格验收PT Powertrain动力系统PT P/T Design Complete动力传动系统设计结束PT（P/T）Power Train动力传动系统PTG Process and T echnology GroupPTO Powertrain Operations传动系统操纵件PTR Platinum Resistance Thermometer铂金电阻温度计Pur.Purchasing采购部PV Production Validation产品验证PV Process Variables程序变更PV Part Variation零件变更PVA Percent Value Add有增值的比例PVBR Prototype Vehicle Build Requirements样车制造要求PVM Production Validation Method产品验证方法PVP Powertrain Validation Program传动系统验证程序PVT Product Vehicle Team产品车辆组PVT Product Vehicle Team or Plant Vehicle Team产品车辆组或工厂车辆组QQA Quality Assurance质量保证QC Quality Care（无统一中文翻译，常用英文缩写）QC Quality Control质量控制QCT Quality Cost Timing质量成本时机选择QFD Quality Function Deployment质量功能配备QFTF Quality Focused Test Fleet质量节点测试行动组QLS Quality Leadership System质量领导体系QMS Quality Management System质量管理体系QOE Quality of Event质量事件QOS Quality Operating System质量运作体系QPM Quality Program Manager质量项目经理QPS Quality Process System质量程序系统QR Quality Reject质量不合格QS-9000Quality Systems – 9000质量体系-9000QSA-PD Quality System Assessment for Product Development产品开发质量体系评估QTM Quality Team Member质量小组成员QVA Quality-Focused Value Analysis Workshop车间质量重点价值分析RR Range范围R&M Reliability and Maintainability可靠性及可维护性R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility重复性和再现性R&R Roles and Responsibilities职务与责任R&VT Research & Vehicle Technology研究与车辆技术R/1000Repairs per thousand返修千分率RAP Remote Anti-theft Personality module防盗遥控器个性化模式RDC Resource Delivery Center零件发运中心REDPEPR Robust Engineering Design Process Enabler Project 积极的工程设计程序计划RFD Ready for distribution可以分配状态RFS Ready for shipment准备发运RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer可靠性改进工程师RMS Resource Management System资源管理系统ROA Return on Assets资产回报率ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure故障发生率RPN Risk Priority Number优先处理风险号码RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check List可靠性与强有力的核对表RRDM Reliability and Robustness Demonstration Matrix可靠性与强有力的演示图表RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格RWUP Real World Usage Profile现实生活使用记录SS Standard deviation标准偏差s2Variance多样性SAIC State Administration of Industry and Commerce国家工商总局SC Strategic Confirmation策略确认SC Significant Characteristics重要特性6 of 8SCAC Supplier Craftsmanship Advisory Committee供应商技术顾问委员会SCs/CCs Significant Characteristics/Critical Characteristics 重要特性/评价特性SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams 策略性商品组SDS System Design Specifications 系统设计参数SDS Subsystem Design Specification 子系统设计参数SEVA Systems Engineering Value Analysis 系统工程价值分析SFMEA System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis系统不良模式效应分析SHARP Safety and Health Assessment Review Process 安全和健康评估讨论程序SI Strategic Intent 策略意向SI System International des Unit 国际单位制SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics供应商改进步骤SMART Synchronous Material and Replenishment Trigger 同步物料与补给触发器SME Subject Matter Expert主题专家SMED Single Minute Change of Die 换模时间SMF Synchronous Material Flow 同步物料流程SOW Statement of Work 工作陈述SP Strategic Planning 策略计划SP Structural Prototype 样车结构SP&PI Strategic Process & Product Improvement 策略性程序和产品改进SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute Prototype 结构原形/特性原形SPC Special Product Committee 特殊产品委员会SPC Statistical Process Control 统计程序控制SPROM Sample Promise Date承诺的样品到货日SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商要求工程批准SRI Supplier Responsible Issues 供应商责任SSI Sales Satisfaction Index 销售满意度指标SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting 策略选点会议ST Surface Transfer表面参数传递STA Supplier Technical Assistance供应商技术支持STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting System 供应商跟踪及汇报系统SVCSmall Vehicle Center小型车中心TT&D Test & Develop 测试开发TA Target Agreement 目标协议TAP Target Achievement Plan 目标完成计划TCF Trim, Chassis and Final 总装TCM Total Cost Management 总成本管理TDC Technique Development Center 技术开发中心TED Things Engineers Do 工程师任务TEG Tooling and Equipment Group 工装及设备组TEM Total Equipment Management 全部设备管理TGR Things Gone Right 事态发展正确TGW Things Gone Wrong 事态发展错误TIS Time in Service 服务期限TOC Table of Contents 目录TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全部生产维护TPPS Torque Process Potential Study 扭矩程序潜力研究TQC True Quality Characteristics真实质量特性TRIZ (Russian)Theory of Inventive Problem Solving 创造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯)TRMC Timing, Release and Material Control (also known as Tar-Mac)时效性、发布和物料控制（同Tar-Mac ）TS-16949Technical Specification –16949技术规范-16949TSP Technical Skills Program 技术性技能项目TTO Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行TTR Temporary Trading Right 临时经销权TVM Team Value Management团队价值管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上限控制USL Upper Specification Limit参数上限V/C Very or Completely Satisfied 非常或完全满意VC Vehicle Center 汽车中心VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now Consumer Business Group Buyer)车辆中心客户（现在为商务集团购买客户）VDI Vehicle Dependability Index 车辆可靠性指标VDS Vehicle Design Specifications 车辆设计参数VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section 车辆描述组VE Vehicle Engineering 整车工程VE Vehicle Evaluation 整车评估VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings车辆评估等级VU7 of 8VFG Vehicle Function Group车辆功能组VIN Vehicle Identification Number车辆识别代码VLD Vehicle Line Director车辆生产线总监VO Vehicle Office车辆办公室VO Vehicle Operations车辆运作VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office车辆运作综合办公室VP Vice-President执行副总裁VPMC Vehicle Project Management Coordinator车辆项目管理协调员VPP Vehicle Program Plan车辆项目计划VQL Vehicle Quality Level车辆质量级别VQR Vehicle Quality Review车辆质量研讨VRT Variability Reduction Team减少差异小组VRT Vehicle Review Team车辆研讨小组VRT Variability Reduction Team减少差异小组VRT Vehicle Reduction Team车辆减产小组VSTA Vehicle Supplier Technology Assist整车供应商技术支持WWAS Work Analysis Sheet工作分析表WCR Worldwide Customer Requirements全球客户需求WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System全球工程发布系统WIP Work In Progress进行中的工作WMI World Manufacturing Identifier世界制造商识别代码WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center维修部件回收中心YYS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics潜在的重要和评价特性8 of 8。
汽车英语缩写大全
汽车英语缩写大全————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ汽车英语缩写大全进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典ﻫﻫ*C ＤｅgrｅeｓＣelｓｉuｓ摄氏度ﻫ*F ﻩDｅg ｒeｅs Ｆahreｎhｅit华氏度ﻫ＊Ｄ* Drｉve 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车ﻫ*N* Neutral Position 空档ﻫ＊P＊ﻩ*PARK*Position P档，停车档＊P**PAＲＫ＊Posiｔioｎ P(驻车)档位置O2 ﻩＯxygen 氧气２ＷD ﻩTwｏ－WheelＤrivｅ两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drivｅ四轮驱动4ＷＳﻩFour－Wheel Ｓteering四轮转向ﻫA ﻫA A-post, A－pｉlｌar A柱ﻫＡﻩＡmperｅs 安培, 电流Ａﻩ＊Ampeｒ*Aｍmｅter *Ａdvance*安培*电流表*提前Ａ.Ｉ.R. Air Ｉnjeｃtion Reaｃtor 空气喷射反作用器A．M．Abｏｖe-Meｎtｉoｎed上述的Ａ/C AｉｒCoｎditiｏning空调ﻫA／ＣＡ／C Ａmｐlifiｅ空调放大器A/ＣCLTCH. A/C Cluｔｃh空调离合器Ａ/CL Ａｉr Cleaner 空气滤清器ﻫA/CL－ＢM ＡｉrＣleaner BｉmｅtaｌSenｓor空气滤清器双金属传感器ﻫA/CL-CWＭ Air Cleaner ColｄWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器ﻫﻩﻩA/ＣL－DＶＡir Cleanｅr Ｄuct Valｖe Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达Ａ／CL－TＳOV Aｉr Clｅａｎer TemperaｔｕrｅSｅnｓor Oveｒride Vaｌve ﻫ空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀ﻫA/CL-VＣＤAir ClｅaneｒVacuuｍCｏｎtｒol Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制ﻫA/CL-VCV Air CleaneｒVａｃuum ConｔrolＶａlve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL－VＭAir Ｃｌeaner Vacuum Mｏtor空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air－Fuel Rａtio空燃比A／T Ａutoｍatｉc Tｒaｎsａxｌe Or Trａnsｍisｓiｏn 自动变速箱ﻫＡＡ Autｏmoｂｉｌe Aｓsoｃｉation (UK)英国汽车协会ﻫAAＡＡｍerｉcａｎAutomｏbile Asｓociａtion美国汽车协会ＡAＣAuｘiliａry AｉrＣonｔrol辅助空气控制ﻫAACＡutomatic Ampｌitude Ｃo ｎtrol自动振幅控制AAＣV Auxiliary Air Contrｏl Valve辅助空气控制阀ﻫAＡＤAｕxiliary AｉｒCoｎtrｏl Dｅｖice 辅助空气装置AAＥＡmericaＡsｓｏciation of Enｇiｎeers 美国工程师协会AAMVＭＡmｅｒicａnＡsｓoｃiation of Mｏｔor Vｅｈicle Ｍaｎufａｃturｅrs ﻫﻩ美国汽车制造者协会ﻫAAP ＡuxiliaｒｙAｃcelｅratｏr Pumｐ辅助加速器泵ﻫＡAP Auxiｌiary Ａcceleraｔing Pｕmｐ辅助加速泵AAＰAmbieｎt ＡbsｏluｔｅPｒesｓuｒe外界绝对压力ﻫAAS Aspirator Ａir Sysｔｅｍ吸气（真空)控制系统AＡS Auto Adｊust Suspension 自动调节悬挂ﻫAＡS Air Adjust Ｓcrew空气调整螺丝AAS Amｅriｃan Ａsｔｒoｎautical Socｉeｔy 美国宇宙航行学会AＡS Ａｉr Ａdjuｓt Ｓcreｗ空气调节螺钉ﻫAASHTO AmericａｎＡssociatｉon of S ｔate Hｉghways and Ｔrａnsporｔatiｏn Offｉcialsﻫﻩ美国各州公路及运输公务员协会ﻫAＡＶAnti Aｆｔerbｕrn Vａlve 防止后燃阀ﻫＡB AiｒBleeｄ空气泄放ABA Air Bleｅd Acｔuator空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleｅd CｏntrｏｌValｖe空气泄放控制阀AＢDC Aｆtｅr Ｂｏttom DeadＣｅnｔeｒ在下止点后ﻫABＧＡlcｏhol BlendedＧａｓoｌine掺酒精的汽油ﻫABＮＡirborne Ｎoise空气传播的噪音AＢP Air ＢrakｅPrｏpoｒtioinｇ（vａlveｓ)空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS AirＢag Rｅstｒａint Sysｔem 安全气囊ﻫABＳAltｉtｕde Baroｍetｒic Sｗitch 高度（海拔)气压开关ﻫABS Anti－Lｏｃk Brake Systｅｍ防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统，反锁定刹车系统AＢＳAｍerｉcan Bureau ｏfＳtandａrds 美国标准局Abs Abｓｏluｔe绝对的ABＳVisc Ａbsolute Ｖｉscoｓity绝对粘度ﻫABSV Air Bypass Sｏleｎoid Valve空气旁通电磁阀ABV*AntｉＢacｋfｉｒe Valve *Ａir Ｂypaｓs Valve*防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀ﻫAＢVＡｉr Bypａss Ｖａｌｖe 空气旁通阀AＢV Ａnｔi－ＢａcｋfｉrｅＶalvｅ防回火阀AC Ａir Ｃｏｎdition 空调ﻫAC Ａltｅrｎatｉng Curｒent Generａｔoｒ交流发电机ﻫAＣ*Alｔｅrnating Cｕｒｒeｎt *AfteｒＣｏnｔro ＊交流电*后段调整式ﻫA ＣAＣAuxｉliary Fan Ｒelａy空调辅助风扇继电器ﻫAC ＡC Ｃompｒｅssｏr Ｓafｅty Switｃｈ空调压缩机安全开关ﻫＡC ACＣｏndenｓer ＢloｗeｒMｏtoｒRelａｙ空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器ﻫAC AC Cｏntrol Unｉt 空调电脑盒AC AC Dｉode空调二极管ＡC ACＥvａporator Motｏr Rｅlay空调蒸发马达继电器ﻫAＣAC Evaｐorａt ｏr Ｐump LｉnｅFuｓe空调蒸发泵保险丝ＡC AC HｉgｈＰｒｅｓsure SaｆetｙSｗiｔcｈ空调高压安全开关ＡC ＡＣIdle Bｏｏst Vａlve空调怠速加压阀ﻫＡC Alternaｔiｎg Ｃｕｒrent 交流电AC AnｔｅChｒiｓtum 公元前ﻫAC Ａｃcｕmｕlａｔｏr 蓄电池,储压器AC Aｃid酸ＡＣＡnalogue Cｏmpuｔer模拟计算机ﻫAＣAutomａtiｃContrｏl 自动控制AC Air-Ｃooled 空冷ＡC AｒmorｅｄCar装甲汽车AC Aｄaｐtive Cｏｎｔrｏl自适应调节AC Aeroｄynamｉc Centｅr空气动力中心ＡＣＡiｒCooling 风冷,空气冷却，气冷ﻫAC Air Cｙcｌe 空气循环ﻫAC Autｏmaｔic Clutch自动离合器AＣＣA/ＣCｌutch Ｃomｐreｓsor 空调压缩机ＡCC Ａir Conditionｉｎg Cluｔch 空调离合器ACC Air CoｎditｉoniｎgＣlutｃh Sｗｉtｃh空调离合器开关ＡCＣﻩAutｏmatｉc Cｌiｍａte Ｃoｎtrol电脑恒温控制ﻫＡCC *Ａccessaｒｙ*AltitudｅＣoｍｐensaｔｉon Cａrb *附件＊高度补偿化油器ＡcｃeｌﻩAcceleratoｒ油门，加速踏板,加速泵ﻫＡCCＳﻩA／C ＣluｔcｈCyｃｌｉng Swiｔch 空调离合器循环开关ACCSﻩAｉr Conditonｉｎg CyclｉnｇSwitch空调循环开关ﻫAccum Aｃcumulat ｏｒ蓄压器ﻫACCＷM Aｉr Clｅanｅr Cｏld Weaｔher Mｏｄuｌator 空气滤清器低温调节器ﻫAｃcｙAcｃessory 附件ﻫACD Aｕxiliary Control Devicｅ辅助控制装置ﻫＡCＤAirＣoｎditioning Ｄｅmand 空调作用指令ACD ﻩAir Conditioning Ｄemａnd Swｉｔｃh 空调需求开关ﻫAＣDV Ａｉr Cleａｎｅr ＤｉverteｒVａlve 空气滤清器分流阀ﻫＡＣE ﻩAir Ｃoｎｄitioniｎg Equipmｅnt空气调节设备ﻫACE ﻩAｕtomａtｉc Ｃheｃk Ｅquipment 自动检测设备ﻫACE ﻩＡutomatｉc Cｏｍｐｕting Equipｍenｔ自动计算装置ACE Air Ｃonｄｉtｉｏｎｉng Eqｕipｍent 空调设备ﻫＡCG ﻩAｌterｎａtｉnｇCurｒeｎｔGeneｒaｔor交流发电机ﻫACG Automatic Coｎｔrol Gｅａr自动控制变速ﻫAＣID TEＳT CYC-LＥＡcｃeｌeration,Ｃｒuｉｓｅ, Idle，DecｅleｒatioｎTest Cycl ｅ加速．稳速.怠速.减速试验循环AＣＩS ﻩAcoｕｓtic Contｒol Iｄuctiｏn Sｙsｔｅm 声控进气系统Ack Ａｃkｎｏwledge承认ＡCKVﻩAir Ｃheｃk Valve 空气止回阀AＣＬﻩＡｉr Clearner空气滤清器ACＬAutomatic Cｈasｓis Lｕbriｃａtion自动底盘润滑系统ＡCM Aｄvancｅd Ｃomposite Maｔerials高级复合材料ACＯN ﻩAirＣondiｔiｏniｎｇＯn 空调起动ﻫACＰﻩAｉrＣｏnｄiｔioning Pｒessure空调压力ACP AuxｉliarｙCoｎtrｏｌPａｎｅl辅助操纵仪表板ACＲS Air Cushion Reｓtraｉnt Sysｔem气垫型保护装置ACS ﻩAｉｒConditioniｎg Syｓtem 空调系统AＣS-ＯﻩＡcｃeｓs Oｐｅning检修孔ﻫACT AiｒCｈａrge Ｔemｐeｒature进气温度ＡCT Air Charge TeｍperａturｅＳeｎｓor进气温度传感器ACＴE Ａｕtｏｍatic Cheｃkout Test Equipｍｅnt 自动检测装置ActuＡｃｔｕatｏr执行器ﻫActv Ａctivｅ活动的ﻫAＣV Aｉr Conｔｒol Vａlve 空气控制阀ﻫACＶAir Cut Vaｌve 断气阀ＡＣＶＡrmored Command Vｅhicle装甲指挥车ＡCV Air ContｒoｌValve 二次空气喷射量控制阀ﻫAD Anno Domini 公元ﻫAD AｅｒoｄynamiｃDｅceｌeratｏr气动减速器ADＣAｎalog-DiｇｉtａｌConverter模-数转换器ﻫAＤD Addition＊添加＊补充ADEＣS AutomotivｅDiesel ElectｒoｎiｃControｌＳｙstem 汽车柴油机电子控制系统ﻫAＤFＡeｒodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adｊuｓt or Ａｄjｕstａｂlｅ调整或可调整ADL Automａtic DｏorＬocｋ自动门锁ADＰＡir－DriveｎＨｙdraulic Ｐump气动液压泵ﻫADS AｄaptｉvｅＤａmｐe ｒＳｙstｅm 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Ｗiper Presｓure Controｌ雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advanｃe提前的ﻫAE AｃｃeleｒａtioｎＥnricｈment 化油器加速时混合气浓度ﻫAE Acｏｕstic Eｍiｓsion 有害声响排放ﻫAEA Automotiｖe ElectricａｌAssociａtion (ＵS) 美国汽车电气协会ﻫAEC AutｏｍotivｅEmisｓｉoｎCｏntroｌ汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliaｒy Ｅｍｉssion Contｒol Ｄevice 辅助排放控制装置AEI Aftｅr Ｅnd of Injection 喷射结束后AEＲＡ Automｏtive Enｇine Ｒeｂuilders Aｓsocｉａtiｏｎ(US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会ﻫＡＥＳC Aｍericａn Eｎgineeriｎg Stａｎdarｄs Comｍittee美国工程标准委员会ﻫAETS ＡutomatｉｃＥｎｇiｎe Test System发动机自动测试系统AF Aｉｒ-Ｆuel Ratｉｏ混合气的空气燃油比ﻫAF Auxｉｌiary Fuｅl辅助燃料ﻫAFC Aiｒｆlow Ｃoｎtrolled空气流量控制ﻫＡFC AｉｒfｌoｗＣontrolled FueｌI ｎjecｔｉon 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC ＡiｒFuel Cｏnｔrｏｌ空气燃油混合比调节装置ﻫＡFＣAuｔomaｔic Frｅqu ｅｎcy Cｏntrｏl 自动频率调节ﻫAFC Ａirｆlow Control空气流量控制AFCＯ Auｔomａｔic Fuel Cutofｆ自动断油装置ﻫAFＣV Air Fuel RatiｏCｏntrol Vａlv ｅ空燃比控制阀ＡＦE Aｕtomobile Fuｅl Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Aiｒ-Fｕｅl Eqｕｉvalence Ratｉｏ燃油过量系数AFRＡｉｒ-Fuel Ratｉｏ空气燃油混合比ﻫAFS AirｆｌoｗＳensor空气流量传感器AFＳＡuxiliary Fuel Supply Syｓtem 辅助供油系统ﻫＡG Air Guard空气护罩ﻫAGO Automotive Gas Oｉl 汽车用油AGＴＡuｔomotivｅGas Ｔuｒbiｎes 汽车用燃气轮机AGV AutomａtｉｃＧuiｄｅd Vehｉcｌｅ自动导向车辆AGＶS Ａuｔoｍaｔic Guｉded Vehicle Sｙsｔem 车辆自动导向系统AＨAmper Ｈoｕr 安培小时ﻫＡＨFSS AiｒCｏnditiｏnig ／Heatｅr Ｆunction Ｓｅｌeｃt Swiｔcｈ空调/暖气功能选择开关ﻫAI Air Ｉｎｊeｃtiｏn 空气喷射ﻫAICV Air Iｎjeｃtｉｏn Cheｃk Valve空气喷射单向阀ﻫAＩD ＡiｒInjeｃtion Duａｌ双空气喷射ﻫAIR ＡｉｒＩnjectioｎReactｉon二次喷气装置ﻫAIR Ａir Injector Reactoｒ二次空气喷射器AIR BＰV AiｒBypassＶalｖe 空气旁通阀ﻫAIR COND RLY Ａir Conｄitioner Rｅlａy 空调继电器ﻫAＩR ＣOND SIＧAｉr Conditioner Siｎgnal空调信号Air Ｓel Ａir Selｅctoｒ空气选择器AＩR-ＣHＶＡIR Cheｃk Ｖalve 空气单向阀ﻫAＩＲ-DVＬV ＡIR DｉｖerteｒValve空气分流阀AIＲ-IVV ＡIＲIdlｅVacuum Valvｅ进气怠速真空阀AＩS AｉｒInjeｃtion Ｓｉｎglｅ单空气喷射AIS AｉｒＩnｊectiｏn Syｓtem二次喷气装置AIＳAuｔomａtｉc Idle Speｅd自动怠速AIV AiｒＩnjｅction Ｖａlｖe 空气喷射阀ﻫAＩVＶＡＩR Ｉdle Vacuum Vａｌvｅ空气怠速真空阀ﻫＡＫI Anｔｉ-KnocｋIｎdex抗爆震指数ﻫAL ＡccｅleratioｎLevel 加速度级ALC Auｔｏmaｔｉc ＬeveｌControl汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ﻫAＬＣＬ Assｅmbl ｙLine Coｍmuniｃaｔion Ｌinｋ诊断总线ﻫＡＬDL AssemblｙLine Dｉagnostｉc Liｎk自我诊断接线总成ＡLＤL Aｓseｍbly Lｉne Ｄａta Link 自我诊断线ﻫＡｌi Ａｌiｇｎment校正，定位AlｍAlａrm警报器ﻫALＲＡutoｍatｉｃＬoｃkiｎg Reｔｒacｔor 安全带自动锁定装置ALＲAutomatｉcＬｅngth Adjuｓｔｉng aｎd Lockiｎg Retraｃtorﻫ自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置AＬR Autｏｍatic Ｌockiｎg Retractor自动锁紧式伸缩装置ﻫAlｔAlternatoｒor Alｔｉtudｅ发电机，高度Ａｌt Alteｒnator交流发电机ﻫAＬU Ariｔhｍetiｃａｎd Logical Unｉt算术及逻辑单位ＡM Ａmplｉｔude Mｏdｕｌaｔｉｏn 调幅Aｍb Ambieｎt周围的ﻫＡMC Ａmerican Motors Cｏrporation美国汽车公司ﻫAMG Ｖ AｉｒMａnａgemenｔVaｌve空气控制阀Aｍm Aｍmeｔeｒ电流表Amp Amｐｌifｉeｒ放大器ﻫAmｐAmｐere安培AN Aｂovｅ-Named上述的ﻫAＮＡｎnuaｌ年度的AN Anｏde 阳极ﻫAＮＣAcｔｉveＮoise Contrｏl Sｙsｔem活性噪音控制系统ﻫANＬAutoｍａtic Noise Ｌimiｔer噪声自动限制器ANS Aｎsweｒ答案ANSI AmeｒiｃａｎNatiｏｎａl Stanｄaｒds Inｓtitute美国国家标准局Ａｎt Ａnteｎna天线ﻫＡNＴBV Antｉ-Backfｉre Vaｌvｅ防回火阀ﻫＡnti-Dsl Ａnti-Dieseｌ防止後燃(熄火後）ﻫＡO Air Oｐｅrated 气动的ﻫAOC Air Oｉl Cooleｒ机油空气冷却器ﻫAOC Auｔｏmaｔｉc OｖerloaｄＣｏnｔｒoｌ自动超载控制ﻫAＯＤAutomａtｉc Oｖeｒdrive 自动超速ﻫＡOQ AvｅraｇｅOｕtgoing Qｕaｌitｙ平均产品质量AＯT AｕtomaｔicＯverdrive Trａnsmission超速式自动变速器ＡＰAir Pｕmp 气泵ﻫAPC AutｏmaｔｉｃＰｈase Coｎｔrol自动相位调整ﻫAPC Automaｔic Powｅr Cｏntｒｏl自动功率调整ﻫAPＣＡutomatｉc PrograｍＣontrol 自动程序控制APC Arｍored PeｒｓｏnｎｅｌCaｒrｉｅr 装甲人员输送车ﻫAPＣAｕtomaｔiｃＰerfｏｒmance Ｃontrol自动性能控制系统ﻫAＰCV Aｉr Pｕmp Ｃontrｏl Valve 空气泵控制阀ﻫAＰDV Air Pump Diverter Valvｅ空气泵分流阀ＡPI AmｅricaｎPetｒol Instｉtｕde美国石油协会ApｐＡpｐａｒatuｓ仪表.器件. 设备ﻫＡpp Appendｉｘ附录Ａｐp Approved by经.．.批准,批准人Aｐprox Approximaｔｉon近似．略计ﻫAｐr Aｐprｅntｉcｅ学徒,徒工ﻫAPRA AuｔｏmｏtivｅＰａrｔs Rebuｉｌｄers Aｓｓociatiｏn(ＵS)美国汽车零件再制协会AＰREＶLＶAiｒＰump Relｉef Vａlve空气泵减压阀AＰU Auxiliary Poｗer Uniｔ辅助动力设备ﻫAQ Aqｕａ(Wａｔeｒ)*水*水柱ﻫAR Air Reguｌatoｒ空气流量调节器ﻫAＲAxleＲａtｉo 驱动轴减速比ﻫＡRC Acceｌeration Signａｌ加速信号AＲQ AuｔｏmａtiｃEｒror Reｑuｅst Equipｅment自动误差校正装置ＡRV ArmｏｒeｄRecovery Ｖｅhｉcle装甲抢救车ＡS AirfｌoｗSensoｒ空气流量传感器AS Aｍerｉcan Sｔanｄａｒd美国标准AS AiｒＳuction进气AS Automatic Synchronizｅr自动同步器ﻫASＡAmeriｃaｎStaｎdａrd(ｓ)Aｓsoｃiatioｎ美国标准化协会ﻫASA Ａcoustical Ｓociｅty of America美国声学学会AＳＣＡｕtｏｍａtic SｔaｂｉlｉtｙCoｎtrol 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Ａuｔo Speｅd Contｒol Devｉce 自动速度调节装置AＳCPS AｉrＳwitｃh CaｎisteｒPuｒgｅSoleｎoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPＴAｉr Switｃh Caｎiｓｔer Pｕrｇe Timｅr空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD ＡutｏＳhuｔDown 自动切断ﻫAＳDＭ Air BaｇSｙｓｔeｍDiagnosticＭoｄulｅ安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV AirＳwitcｈing Diverter Valｖe 空气转换分流阀ASE Aｕｔｏｍaｔic StabiliｚａｔiｏｎEqｕｉpmenｔ自动稳定装置ＡSＩS Ａbort Sensing and Ｉmｐlemｅnｔation Ｓystem 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Socｉetｙfor Iｎdusｔrｉal Secｕrity美国工业安全协会ＡSL Ａbｏve Ｓea Levｅl 海拔高度Asm Assｅmbly 总成ASＭE AmeｒicaｎＳociety of Mecｈanical Ｅnｇｉｎeers美国机械工程师协会ﻫASQC AｍeriｃaｎSｏｃietｙfor Quａlｉｔy Cｏｎtrol 美国品管协会ﻫＡSRV Ａｉr Sｗitｃhing RelieｆVａlve 空气转换减压阀ﻫAＳS Air SwitchiｎｇＳｏlｅnｏｉd 空气转换电磁阀AＳS Air Suctiｏn System进气装置Ass Ａｓｓｅmｂｌｙ总成,装配，机组ﻫＡss Asｓistａnt辅助的,助手,帮手ﻫAs ｓAssoｃｉatiｏn 学会,协会.公司ﻫAsｓｙAssemblｙ总成ﻫＡSTM Ａｍeｒiｃa ｎSoｃｉety foｒTestinｇａnｄＭａtｅrialｓ美国材料试验协会ＡSVＡir Switchiｎg Vａｌｖe 空气转换阀ﻫAＳＶAiｒSuctiｏn Valve 进气阀ASＶＡiｒSwｉtｃｈinｇVａｌvｅ空气转换阀,空气开关阀ﻫＡSＶＳAir Switch ｉnｇVacuum Solenｏiｄ空气转换真空电磁阀ﻫAＴAcｃｅptaｎcｅTｅsｔ验收试验AT Air Tempeｒａture空气温度ﻫＡＴAmpeｒe Tｕｒｎ安培匝数ﻫＡＴAngｌe of Train方位角.方向角.传导方位AＴAutomatｉｃＴransｍissｉon自动变速器ﻫAT. Ａir Tight气密的,密封的At．Atｍospheｒｅ大气．周围情况.Barometrｉc 气压(计)BBattＢattｅry电瓶电池ＢAV Bleed AirＶａlve 泄气阀ﻫBB Ｂaｂbit Mｅtａl巴氏合金ＢBＤC Before ＢotｔoｍDｅaｄCeｎteｒ在下止点前ﻫＢBL．Baｒrｅl 筒ﻫBBSＢuｉldiｎg Bｌｏck System积木式系统BC Befｏr Coｎtroｌ前段控制ﻫＢＣＣBaｔterｙCharｇeｒＣontｒol电瓶充电控制BCＤD BｏｏsｔeｒCｏntｒoｌＤeｃeｌeｒaｔe Ｄeｖice 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Ｃontrol Ｍｏdule 车体控制模块(车体电脑）ﻫBCV Boｏst ConｔroｌＶａlｖe 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木）BCV Boｏster Cｏｎtｒol Vaｌｖe倍力控制阀ﻫBＣV ＢooｓｔＣontrol Vaｌvｅ强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀ﻫBCＶBooｓt Conｔrｏl Ｖaｌvｅ(铃木,三菱）强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀ﻫＢDC BottomＤead Ｃeｎter下止点.下死点BDＶBｒeaｋｄｏｗｎVｏltagｅ击穿电压BE Bancheｌｏｒof Ｅngｉneerｉnｇ工学士ﻫBＥBａuｍe 玻美度BＥBｏｏster Engiｎe 助推发动机ﻫBE Bｅst Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakｅrleｓs ElectronｉｃIgnｉｔiｏn 无白金式电子点火ﻫBESA Bｒｉｔiｓh EngｉnｅerinｇSｔaｎdarｄＡssociaｔioｎ英国工程标准协会ＢFＣBraｋe ＦorcｅCoefficｉｅnt 制动力系数ＢFLI Ｂｒake Fｌｕｉd LevelＩｎdicator 制动液液面指示器BHＰBｒake Horsｅpowｅｒ制动马力ﻫＢHS ＢimetaｌHeat Ｓenｓor 双金属热传感器ﻫBi Met BiＭeｔalｌic Air Tempｅｒａtｕre Contrｏl Seｎsoｒ双金属进气温控传感器BICERＩBrｉｔish InteｒｎaｌCｏｍbuｓtioｎＥngiｎｅＲesearch Ｉnsｔitｕｔｅ英国内燃机研究所BIT BｅsｔIｎjｅction Tiｍinｇ最佳喷油正时ﻫＢK Ｂrａｋe Ｓwitｃh 刹车开关ﻫBk Back 背部，後面,倒退，衬里Bk Rｅst Baｃk Reｓt 椅背,後支架ﻫBＬＫBlaｃｋ黑色ﻫBＬＲＢlower 鼓风机ＢLＲBeｙond Ｌocal Ｒepaｉｒ本地不能修理ﻫＢlst Ballast稳压(电阻）BLU Ｂlue 蓝色Ｂlwr Blowｅr鼓风机ﻫBM BencｈMark 基准点BM Breaｋdown Mａｉntenanｃe 故障维修ﻫＢM BrｅakeＥlecｔrｏmagneｔ制动电磁铁ﻫBM ＢrakdowｎＭaｉntenance 故障维修ﻫBMAＰBarｏmetric and MainｆｏｌｄAｂsolｕte Preｓsurｅ大气进气歧管绝对压力ﻫBＭEＰBrake MeａnＥffectｉve Pｅrs ｓure 平均制动有效压力BＮH Burｎisｈ抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOＣBuｉcｋ，Oｌdsｍobile, Cａdilｌac Ｇroup别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO ＢｒakｅＯｎ－Ｏff Switch制动开关BP Back Pｒeｓsure 背压．反压BP Bａrometric Ｐressｕｒｅ气压ﻫBＰBoｉlｉng Pｏint 沸点BＰBｅstＰｏｗer 最佳功率BPA ＢypasｓAｉr旁通空气BPＣBack PressurｅControl背压控制ＢPO Bypａss Orifiｃe旁通口BPS Ｂarometｒic Pｒeｓsｕｒe Senｓｏr 大气压力传感器ＢPＴＢackpreｓｓure Ｔｒansducｅr 背压转换器ＢPＶBｙ-PasｓVaｌve 旁通阀Br Bromine溴ﻫBr Brａｓs 黄铜ﻫBrｋr Breａkｅr 断电器BRN Bｒｏwn 棕色ﻫＢS BaroｍeｔricＳwitch大气压力开关ＢSＢｉmｅtaｌSensｏr 双金属传感器ﻫBＳBａchelor of Scieｎce 理工学士BＳBｉnaｒy Ｓcaｌｅ二进位ﻫBS Both Sides 两边.两侧ﻫBS Britiｓh Ｓtandａrds英国(工业)标准ＢSAＵBritish SｔanｄardｓAuｔoｍotive 英国汽车标准ﻫBSC ENGＢachlor ｏf Scｉｅｎce in Engineeriｎg工学士BSFC Brake Sｐecific Fuel Cｏｎsumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量ﻫBSI Brｉtｉsh Sｔａndａrds Instｉtute 英国标准局ﻫBTC Britiｓh Technｉｃal Cｏｕncil of the Motoｒand Peｔroleum Iｎｄustrｉeｓ英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BＴＤCＢeforｅTｏｐＤｅaｄCenｔer 在上止点前BTHＥBraｋeＴheｒmaｌEｆficｉencｙ制动热效率ＢTＲY Batteｒy 蓄电池ＢTU Ｂｒitｉsh Ｔｈermal Uｎits英国热量单位ﻫBＴV Below ｔhｅTｈrotｔlｅＶalｖe 在节气门下方BUDC BofｏrｅUpｐｅｒDeaｄCeｎtre 上死点前ﻫＢULKHD. Ｂulｋhｅad隔壁ﻫBuz B ｕｚzer 蜂鸣器ﻫBV Bowl VｅnｔＰｏrt浮桶室通风孔ﻫＢV Bｒｅakdoｗm Voltage击穿电压ＢV Bａｌanｃed Voｌｔage 平衡电压ＢVSV BiｍｅtaｌｌiｃVａｃuuｍSｗｉtchinｇＶalｖe 双金属式真空转换阀ﻫBVT BackＰressure VａriablｅTrａｎsdｕcer负压可变传感器ﻫBVV Bowl Vent Ｖaｌve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀ﻫBYP Bypaｓs 旁路，支线ﻫBＹPA BypassＡiｒ(IｄleＳpeed Contrｏl) 旁通空气(怠速控制）ﻫCC Celcｉus 摄氏C C-Piller Ｃ柱ＣCaｌl 呼叫C Caｎdlｅ烛光ﻫＣCapacitａｎce 电容ﻫC Cａr汽车ＣCaｒbｏｎ碳C Cathode 阴极ﻫＣCelｓｉuｓScale 摄氏温标ﻫＣCoｕlomb 库仑ﻫC*Celｃｉus 摄氏度ﻫＣ&M Carｅand Maｉntenａｎｃe 维修及保养C－4 Ｃoｍpuｔer Ｃｏntrolled CatalyｔiｃＣoｎverｔer电脑控制触媒转换器C．CAＮI Charcｏal Ｃaｎisｔｅr 碳罐C.E.Check Eｎｇiｎe 引擎故障灯Ｃ.G. Ｃｅnｔer of Gravity 重心C／O Chｅckout 检查,调整,测试ﻫC/O Chｏke Ｏｐｅｎｎer阻风门强制开启阀ﻫC3IＣomputeｒConｔrolｌeｄCoｉl Ignｉtｉon 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Compｕｔer Controled Catａlｙtic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器ﻫCA Ｃalｃium 钙ﻫCA Ｃoｍpresｓｅd Aｉｒ压缩空气ﻫＣA ＣranｋAｎｇｌe曲轴转角ﻫCABＲCabrｉolet 敞蓬车ＣAC ChaｒgｅAir Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Ｃompreｈensｉve Ａutomobile Control Sｙsｔeｍ汽车综合控制系统ＣACV Comｂｉｎed AｉｒConｔrｏl Valve组合空气控制阀CAＤCｏｍputeｒ-Aiｄed Design 计算机辅助设计ﻫCＡＥComputer Aidｅd Enｇinering 电脑辅助工程ﻫCAFＥCorpｏrａte ＡveraｇｅFuｅl Ecｏnoｍy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗ﻫCAL Cａloｒｉｅ卡路里ﻫCAL Ｃalculated Aｖeｒage Liｆｅ（汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAＬCaliber 口径CAL Calｉｂraｔe 校定，校正ﻫCＡL Ｃollisｉon Avoidａｎce Light 防撞灯CAL-PＡC Caｌibraｔｉｏn Packａｇe 校正用套装软体ﻫCalｉｂCalibration 校正,修正,定位ﻫCaliｆCａliforｎiａ加州规格车ﻫCalif Califoｒniａ加州CＡLSＥL Calｉbrａtion Ｓｅlｅcｔ校正选择ﻫＣAＭＣamｂer外倾角ﻫCAM Cａmshaft 凸轮轴ＣAＭComputｅｒAiｄed Maｎuｆacturing 电脑辅助制造ﻫＣan Cａｎaｂa加拿大ﻫＣan Ｃanｉsteｒ碳罐Cａn Prg Canｉsｔer Purgｅ碳罐塞Ｃan.Prg Ｃanister Ｐuｒｇe 碳罐净化ﻫCanc.Caｎcel 取消ＣanCV Canister ContrｏｌValve 碳罐控制阀ﻫCANP Cａnistｅr Ｐurge solｅnoiｄ碳罐清除电磁阀CANPＣａnｉｓteｒPurｇｅ碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Ｃapａｃity *容量*能力CAP Clｅanｅr AｉｒPackagｅ净化空气装置Ｃａp Capａｃitor or Caｐａcity 电容器或电容量ﻫＣAＲB Ｃａlifornia AirＲｅsourｃe ｓBoarｄ加州空气资源协会ﻫCａrb Cａrburetoｒ化油器ﻫCＡS Casｔer 后倾角CＡS ＣｌｅaｒAｉｒSystem净化空气系统ﻫＣAT Carｂｕrｅtor Air Ｔｅmpｅrature 化油器空气温度ﻫＣAT Ｃａtalogue目录CAT Cataｌyst 催化剂CATＣategｏry种类.范畴ﻫCAＴCarburaｔor Air Temｐrotｕｒe 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Cｏnvertｅr 触媒转换器ﻫCAV ConstructioｎAｓsisｔａncｅVeｈicｌe 建筑辅助运输车辆CＡV Cｏaｓｔｉng AiｒVaｌve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀ﻫCＢＣirｃuit Ｂreａker 电路断电器ﻫＣB CｈokｅBｒeakｅr 阻风门限制器ＣＢContaｃｔBrｅａker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Ｅngｉne 驾驶舱在引擎后方式ﻫＣBVＶＣarbureｔoｒBowl Vent Vａlve 化油器浮子室通气阀CCＣuｂｉc Centｉmeｔerｓ立方厘米ﻫCC Ｃruｉse Control 定速控制，巡行控制CC Catalｙtｉc Ｃｏnverter触媒转化器CC Ｃonvｅrｔer Ｃlutch 扭力转换器离合器ﻫCCＣＣoｍpuｔer Coｍmand Control 电脑指令控制CCＣS CｏmpuｔeｒCｏntrolled Cooｌing Systｅm 电脑控制冷却系统ﻫCCD Computer Cｏntｒol Ｄwell 电脑控制点火闭角ﻫCＣＥGＲＣoolａnt Contｒollｅd Eｘhaust GasﻫReｃircｕlation冷却剂控制废气再循环ＣCEＶS Coolａnt Control Enｇine Vacuum Sｗitcｈ冷却水温控制引擎真空开关ﻫＣＣＥVV Coolant Ｃｏntｒｏl EnginｅVacuum Vａlve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀ﻫCCIＶCoolant Conｔrol Idle EnrｉｃhｍｅｎtＶalve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀ﻫCCM CentraｌConｔｒｏｌModule 中央控制模块(中央电脑)ﻫCＣＯCatａｌytｉc Cｏnveｒter foｒOxiｄation氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tｕbe 循环离合器限流孔ﻫCCOT Cyｃling Clｕtｃh （Orifice) Ｔｕrbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CＣＰConｔｒｏｌｌed Caniｓter Purgｅ控制碳罐净化CCP Cｈarcｏａl CanisteｒPurge活性碳罐净化CCＲCａtａlｙtic ＣoｎverteｒＲedｕcｔｉon还原催化废气净化器ﻫＣCRＭConstant Control Relay Modulｅ定控制继电器模组ＣCRＯCataｌytｉc Convｅｒter ｆor Reductiｏnand Oｘidatioｎ三元触媒转换器ＣCＲO ＣataｌytiｃConvｅrｔer Rhodiuｍ氧化,还原催化废气净化器ﻫCＣS Conｔrｏl ｌed Combustｉon Syｓｔem 燃烧控制系统CＣU Cruise Coｎtｒｏl Unit定速控制电脑盒CCＷＣounｔeｒcｌoｃkwise 逆时针方向ﻫCＤComputer AｉdeｄDesiｇｎ电脑辅助设计CD Caｎdeｒa 烛光ﻫCＤCaｐａcity Discharge (ｅｌeｃｔronicｉgniｔiｏｎ)电容放电式电子点火ﻫCＤComｐaｃt Disc光盘ﻫCD ＣａｐacitｏｒDisｃｈarge(ｉgｎiｔｉon)电容器放电(点火_)ﻫCD Cofficienｔof Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REＧＶＬＶCranｋcase ＤepreｓsiｏｎＲｅgulaｔor Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀ﻫＣD-ROM ComｐaｃｔＤisc ReadＯnly Meｍｏry CD只读存储器CＤI Caｐacitive Diｓcharｇe Iｇｎition电容放电式点系统ﻫCＤI Conｔrolｌed Dｉrｅc ｔInｊecｔｉoｎ（sysｔem) 可控直喷系统CDY Cｈassｉs Dｙnaｍoｍｅter底盘测功计ﻫCEＡB Cold Engｉne Air Ｂleed 冷引擎空气排放CＥC Comｐuterizｅd EｍissｉoｎControl 电脑废气控制ﻫCECＣoｍbinｅd Eｍisｓion cｏnｔrol(Valvｅ）组合废气控制阀ﻫＣEC Cｏｍpｕterized Engine Cｏnｔrol 电脑引擎控制CＥC ＣoｏrdｉnatinｇEuropean Ｃounｃｉl （sｔaｎdards）欧洲标准协会CＥLO ColｄＥnｇiｎｅLock-Out 冷机锁定CEＭＣompｏsite Eleｃtｒo-Chemical Materｉａｌ复合电化学材料CENT Centｅr中心CES Cluｔｃh ＥngageｄＳwｉtch 离合器啮合开关ﻫCES CoastｉnｇEｎricheｒＳystem 减速浓化系统ﻫCESＳCold Eｎｇｉne Sｅｎｓor Ｓwitch 冷引擎传感器开关ﻫCF C ｅnter of Ｆlｏatation浮心ＣＦCｅntｒifugal Ｆorcｅ离心力ﻫCF Conversion Ｆactor 转换系数CＦCｕtｔing Fｌuiｄ切削液ﻫCF Ｃonｆeｒ比较．对照ﻫCF Cｕbic Feeｔ立方英尺ﻫCＦＣountｅr Fire 逆火ﻫＣFI Central FuelＩｎjection 中央喷射系统ﻫCFI CrosｓFi ｒe Injｅｃtion 多缸同时点火喷油ﻫCFIＣｅnｔroｌFueｌInjecｔion 节气门上方燃油喷射系统ﻫＣFI Continuouｓ（tｈｒottle body)Fuｅl Iｎjｅcｔion 连续燃油喷射系统ﻫCFRP Carbon Fｉber Reｉnforcｅd Plａｓｔiｃs 碳纤维强化塑料CFSＣoastinｇＦuel Cut Sｙｓtｅm 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CＨ.O CｈokｅＯpｅnnｅr自动阻风门ＣHＡCharge 充电ﻫCHBＣhoke Ｂｒaker 阻风门开度限制器ﻫCHＧ.Chａｒge 进气或充电ﻫＣHK Check 核对,检查ﻫChｋ.Eng. CｈｅcｋEｉgine 检查引擎(灯)ＣHＮＧCｈange 交换CHO Choke Oｐｅｎｅr 阻风门开启器ﻫCHRG Chaｒgｉng 进气,充电ﻫCHT Cｙliｎｄer ＨeaｄTemperａturｅ汽缸盖温度CHU CeｎtigradｅHｅａt Unit 热量单位ﻫＣh Vlv ChｅcｋVaｌｖｅ单向阀ﻫＣI Cuｂi ｃInches立方英寸CＩComｐreｓsiｏn Ignition压缩式点火ＣＩCompｒession Iｇnｉｔion Engine 压缩点火引擎ＣI CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compｒeｓsiｏn Ｉgnｉtiｏn压燃ﻫＣＩD Cubic Iｎｃh Ｄisｐlaｃemeｎt 立方英寸排气量ＣID CyｌｉndｅｒIdenｔiｆicａtion Sｅnsor 气缸识别传感器ﻫCＩD Cylinder Ｉdentifｉcaｔion 汽缸识别ﻫCig Cｉgarette 香烟ﻫCig Ltr Cigaｒｅtte Lｉghter点烟器Circ Ｃircuiｔ电路ﻫＣｉrc Brkr Circuit Breakｅr 电路断电器CIS Cｏntinuous Iｎjection System 连续喷射系统ＣIS－E Continuous Inｊectｉon Sysｔｅm Elｅｃｔronｉc 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Cheｃk Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Cｏmpletely Knoｃked Dowｎ完全拆散的,全解体的CＫDＬ－VＬV ChecｋDelaｙVａｌve单向延迟阀ﻫCKP Cｒanｋsｈａft Poｓitｉｏn 曲轴位置ﻫCKPS Cｒanｋshaft Positｉｏn Seｎsｏr曲轴位置传感器ﻫCkｔ. Circuｉt 电路，回路CＬＣｌｏsed Loop 闭环,闭路ﻫCＬCenｔrａl Lｉｎe 中心线ﻫCL CaｒLoad车辆载荷ＣＬＣｌass 等级. 种类CL Clｅarance 间隙CL CｒanｅＬｏad 吊车起重量ＣL Chlｏrine 氯CLA Cｈemｉlumineｃeut Anaｌyzｅr 光化学分析仪ﻫＣLC ConverteｒＬocｋｉｎg Clutc ｈ转换器锁定离合器ＣLＣC Clｏsed LoｏｐCarｂuｒeｔor Ｃontrol 闭环式化油器控制ﻫＣｌｃh Clutcｈ离合器CＬD, ＣLA Chｅmｉｌuminecｅnt Detectoｒ(Analyzer)光化学分析仪ﻫCLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLＫClock 时钟CLＲC Ｃlearａnce 间隙,空隙, 游隙Clｍn. Colｏuｍn 柱Clmt.Climatｅ气候CLR Clｅaｒ清除ﻫCLR Cｕrｒent－Limｉting Resistoｒ限流电阻器CLS Cｌosed Looｐ反馈控制ﻫＣlstr．Cluｓter 群,组ＣＬＴBI Ｃlosed Loop Thｒoｔｔｌe Ｂoｄy Iｎjecｔｉon 闭路回馈式单点喷射ﻫCＭＣentｉｍｅｔer 厘米CＭCenter ｏf Mass 质量中心ﻫCM Ｃｏntrｏl Motｏr 控制马达CMＥT Coated Metａｌ镀层金属CＭH ColｄＭixturｅHeａter 冷车混合汽加热器ﻫCＭO Conventiｏｎal Ｍｉneral Ｏil 常规矿物润滑油ﻫＣMＰＣamｓhaft Poｓｉtion凸轮轴位置ﻫCMＰS Camsｈaft Posｉti ｏn Seｎsoｒ凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpｎsｔｒ. Ｃｏｍｐensator 补偿器ﻫCｍptｒ.Compｕteｒ电脑CMVSS Cａｎａdian Motor Vehicle Ｓaｆety Ｓｔanｄａrｄ加拿大车辆安全标准CN ChanｇｅNoticｅ更改通知ﻫCＮCＬD Conｃｅａlｅd 隐藏式ﻫＣＮG Compressｅd Ｎaｔｕｒal Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CＮＧＣompressｅｄNaｔurａl Gas 压缩天然气ﻫCNT Constａnt 常数,恒量．恒定的ﻫCntr. Cenｔrａl orＣenter 中心,中央ﻫCNTRL Conｔrｏl 控制Cｎvnｃ.Convenｉenｃe便利,方便ﻫCO Ｃarbon Mｏｎｏｘide 一氧化碳CO CｈｏkｅOpenｅr 阻风门助开器ﻫCo－Ax. Co-Ａxial 同轴ﻫＣO2 Cａrbon Ｄioxide 二氧化碳ﻫCOC Conveｎtionａl Oxidaｔｉon Catａlyst 普通氧化触媒CＯD Cａsh On Ｄeｌｉvery 交货付款ＣOＤＣhemical Oxygｅn Dｅｍａnd化学耗氧量ＣＯE Cab Over Eｎgine驾驶舱在引擎上ﻫColｎg．Cｏolng 冷却ﻫColnt. Coｏlaｎt冷却液ﻫＣomb．Cｏmbinａｔion综合,组合ﻫCOMＰCｏmｐrｅｓsｏｒor Ｃomparｔme ｎt 压缩机或舱、室Comp．Coｍpｒessor 压缩机Cｏmｐens Comｐeｎｓａtｉｏｎ补偿Compt. Ｃomparｔmｅnt 室ﻫCＯＮ. ROD Conneｃtiｎg Rｏｄ连杆Cond.Cｏnｄenser 电容器，冷凝器ﻫCｏnｎ．Connecｔｏr oｒＣoｎｎectｉon 连接器或接头COＮT Contｉｎueｄ连续ﻫCONT. Control 控制ﻫCONＶＣonｖｅrtｅr转换器CＯNV Cｏnｖｅrtｉble 敞蓬车Ｃonvs．Conversion 换算CORP Corｐoratiｏn 协会,社团,公司，企业Counｔ. Cｏunter 计数器(转数表)CＯV CｏnｔｒoｌValve 控制阀ﻫCP Canｄera Poweｒ烛光CP Cａｎistｅr Puｒge 碳罐净化ﻫＣP Cenｔre oｆPｒessurｅ压力中心ﻫＣP Crankshaf ｔPｏsitiｏｎ曲轴位置ﻫCP ConｄenｓatiｏｎPrｏｄuｃt 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paｉd 运费已付ＣP Chｅmical Ｐｕre 化学纯CP CircｕlａｒPｉtch (齿轮)分度圆周节ﻫCP CｏnsｔanｔPressure 等压，常压，恒压,稳定压力CPCV ＣanｉsteｒPurge Cｏｎｔrｏl Valve 碳罐净化控制阀ﻫCPMＣyｃlｅs Per Mｉnute 每分钟转数ﻫCＰＰS Clutch Pａdel Ｐositｉｏn Switｃｈ离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister PｕrｇｅＲeguｌator Ｖalve 滤筒净化调节阀ﻫCPS Canister PurgeＳolenｏｉｄ碳罐净化电磁阀ﻫＣPS Cｅntral Pｏwer Supply 集中电源供应ＣＰＳCrａｎｋPoｓitｉon Senｓor 曲轴位置传感器ﻫCＰS Centｒal Powｅr Supply 中央电源ﻫCＰS Craｎkｓhaft Posｉtｉon Sensor 曲轴位置传感器ﻫCPS Cyｃｌe Pｅr Ｓecond 每秒周期数ﻫCPＳConｔrol Pressｕre Sysｔem 压力控制系统CPT Cｏｎｖertibｌe PoｗeｒTrａｉn 可变式传动系ﻫCPU Cenｔral ProcｅsｓiｎｇUnｉt 中央控制单元ﻫCPＵCoｍｐuter 电脑CPV ＣanisteｒＰurge Vａlve碳罐净化阀ﻫCPV Ｃonstant Pｒeｓｓure Vaｌve 定压阀CＰVVV Choke PｕlldｏwｎVaｃuum Vent Vaｌve阻风门真空强制通风阀ﻫＣＲCrｏssroａd 交叉路，十字路CＲContracｔｉｏn Ratiｏ压缩比ＣRＥCｏrrosｉoｎＲesistａｎt防腐的,耐蚀的CRＥS CorrｏsｉoｎResiｓtant Steel 耐蚀钢ﻫCRK ＣｒanｋinｇSigｎal 曲轴起动信号Crnｒ. Corner 角ﻫCRNRNG Ｃornerｉng 转向ﻫCＲO Cathｏｄe-RaｙOsｃillｏｓcｏpe 阴极射线示波器ﻫCRS Cｈｏｋe Ｒeturn Ｓysｔｅm 阻风门回位系统ﻫCRS ChilｄRestraint Systｅm 儿童专用安全装置CＲＳCoaｓting Richer Sｙstem 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CＲS Ｃooｌaｎt Recｏvery Ｓyｓｔem 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cａｔhoｄe Ray Ｔｕｂｅ阴极射线管ＣＲＴC Cａthode Rａy Ｔube Controlleｒ阴极射线管控制器CRＶCoasting Ｒｉchｅr Vａｌvｅ惯性(怠速)加浓（补偿）阀ﻫＣSA Coｌd Start Adｖａnｃｅ冷机起动提前装置ＣSC Cｏｏlａnt SｐaｋConｒol 冷却水点火控制ﻫCSCSＣolｄStarｔControl Ｓolenｏid冷车起动控制电磁阀ﻫCSD Cｏnstant Sｐeed Drｉve 等速传动ﻫＣＳE GＮD Case Gｒｏund外壳接地ＣＳPM Cold StarｔPｒogram Modifiｅr 冷起动程序修正器ﻫＣＳＳCalibration Sｅleｃt Switch 校正选择开关CSSＡＣoｌd StarｔSpａｒk Advａｎce 冷车起动点火提前ﻫＣSSH ColｄStart Spark Advance Ｈold(syｓｔem) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统ﻫＣSU Crank Angｌe SelecｔinｇUniｔ曲轴转角自动调节装置ﻫCT Ｃold Temperaｔurｅ冷车温度ﻫCT Conveｎtioｎal Therｍａctor 传统热反应器CT Cａｍ-Trａin凸轮系ﻫＣT Ｃlosed Throttｌｅ关闭的节气门CTA Ｃomputｅr-Aiｄｅd Tｅsｔ计算机辅助测试CＴA Coｎstaｎt Tｅmpeｒatuer HoｔWire Anｅmｏmｅter常温热线风速计ﻫCTAV Ｃｏld Tempeｒatuｒe AcｔuａteｄVacuum 冷车温度动作真空ﻫCＴD Contrｌｏlled Tractｉon Dｉｆｆeｒentｉal 可控制（调整)牵引力差速器CTＯＣoｏlaｎｔＴempｅｒaturｅOverride 冷却水温过热控制ＣTPS Clｏsｅd TｈrottlｅＰosｉtion Swｉtch 关闭节气门位置开关ＣTR Crｉｔiｃal Tｅmperａｔuｒe Resiｓtaｎｃe临界温度电阻ﻫCtrl. Controｌ控制,控制器ﻫCtrｌld Contrｏｌｌｅd 控制CＴS Coolant Ｔemｐeｒａtｕre Ｓensor冷却水温传感器ﻫCTＳCｏoｌant TemｐｅraturｅSwｉtｃh 水温开关ﻫＣTSWH Ｃlｏsed Tｈrottle Ｓwitch 节气门关闭开关ﻫCTＳY Courtesｙ门控灯ﻫCTSY. Cｏｕrtesy 副, 反，对ﻫCTTS ＣｏoｌａnｔTｅmpｅraｔｕｒe Theｒmo Swiｔch水温温控开关CTＶS Cｈoｋe Tｈｅrｍal Vaｃuｕm Sｗｉtch 阻风门热控真空开关ﻫCU Ｃoｎtrol uniｔ电脑盒，控制器ﻫCu.In. CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸ﻫCＵＢCubiｃ立方ﻫCURR Ｃurrent电流CV ConstanｔVelｏcity 定速,等速CV ChecｋＶalve 单向阀ﻫＣVＣｈeck Vａlve止回阀CV CoaｓtiｎgＶaｌve 滑行阀ﻫＣＶＣonstant Veloｃity 定速, 等速ＣV ConstaｎｔＶelocｉtyＪoｉｎt等速接头CV Control Ｖalve 控制阀CV Calorific Vaｌve 热值ﻫCＶCoｍｂat Vehｉｃle 战斗车辆ﻫCＶCoｍｍercial Vehｉcle商用车辆，营运车辆CV Converｔｉble 活动顶篷小客车ＣVＣonｓtant Ｖｏｌume Specific Heａt 等容比热ＣVＣritical Viscosｉty 临界粘度CＶＣCｏnｓtant Ｖacuum Coｎtrol 真空恒定控制CVC CoｎsｔａｎｔVoltａｇｅConｔｒol定电压控制ﻫＣVCＣComｐｏuｎd Vertｅx ContｒｏlledＣombｕｓsｉon 复合涡流控制式燃烧ﻫCVＣC ＣｏｎstantＶolｕme ＣomｂｕstiｏｎChａmbeｒ等容燃烧室ﻫCVRＴCｏｎｔiｎuousｌy Vａrｉable Rａｔio Tｒansmission无级调速变速器ﻫCVＳCoｎstａnt Voluｍe Sａmplinｇ定容量取样ﻫCVS3PＣｏld Vacuｕm Sｐark，3-Port冷车起动真空点火3孔式ﻫCVSCC CoolanｔVa ｃuｕｍＳｗitch Cold Ｃlosed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭ﻫＣVSCO Coｏｌａnt ＶａcuuｍSwｉｔch Cold Oｐeｎ水温温控真空开关冷车打开CＶT Coｎｔiuousｌy Ｖａriaｂle Tranｓmissｉoｎ无级变速器CＶU Ｃontiｎuoｕｓly－Variabｌe Unｉt 无级变速器ﻫCＷCｌockｗisｅ顺时针方向CW Conｔiｎuous Wave连续波,等幅波ﻫCYＣoｐy 副本,复制品ﻫCYL Ｃylinder 气缸，油缸,圆柱ﻫCYL Cyｌｉndｒicaｌ圆柱形的D ﻫＤDrive 驱动,行驶D Drivｅ前进档ﻫD ＊Diameter*Discｈaｒｇe*Dｒiｖｅ*Dual *Ｄｏｕｂle *直径*放电＊驱动*双重*复式Ｄ＆ＭＤriｖing and Mａｉｎtｅｎance 驾驶与维修ﻫD/O DeliverｙＯｒder 提货单ﻫDam ｐDamper 阻尼器,缓冲器DＡR Drive Axｌe Ratio驱动桥减速比ﻫDAＳDistrｉｂｕｔｏr AｄvａnｃｅSolenoiｄ分电盘点火提前电磁阀ﻫＤAＳS Diesｅl Addiｔive Supply Sysｔem 柴油添加剂自动加添系统ﻫDATA＋DataＰositiｖｅ正线（自诊)ＤAＴA- Data Ｎｅgａtｉve负线（自诊)DB Ｄecibel 分贝ＤBCＤual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换ﻫDBP Dｒａwbar Pull 拉杆拉力ﻫDＢW Drivｅ-by－Wire索控式ＤC Diｒect Curｒenｔ直流电ＤC Ｄｉgital Coｎtrol 数位控制ﻫDC DｒoｐCenter Rim深底钢圈ﻫDC DeaｄCｅnｔer 死点DＣELＤirecｔＣurrenｔLuｍinesｃeｎce电流直接照明ﻫDCH Duaｌ－Cｉrcuit Ｈｙdrａuｌic Systｅm 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direｃt CylindｅｒIｎjｅｃｔioｎ直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)ﻫDCL Data Commｕniｃations Lｉｎk 数据交换连线ＤCＬＶＤeceleratiｏｎValve 减速阀DCM DirecｔCuｒreｎt Mｏtor直流马达DCＭ/C－VLV DｅceｌeｒatｉoｎＭixture Contｒol Vaｌve减速混合比控制阀ﻫＤＣS Deceleraｔｉon Ｃｏntrol System 减速控制系统ﻫＤＣTO Dｕal Coｏlant Ｔemperatｕｒe Oｖerｒｉde 双水温过热控制ﻫDＣV DeｃeleｒatioｎCoｎtrｏl Valve 减速控制阀ﻫDCV Downｄrａft ConsｔａnｔVacuum Ｃarｂuretｔｏr 下吸式等真空化油器DD DualＤistriｂuｔors 双分电盘ﻫDD Direｃt Dｒive 直接驱动ﻫＤDC Direct Ｄｉgiｔal Conｔｒol 直接数字控制ﻫＤｕal Diａphragm Disｔｒibutoｒ双膜片分油盘ﻫＤDV ＤistribｕtｏｒDecｅl Vａlve 分电盘减速阀Dｅ-Iｃe De-Icｅr 除冰装置ﻫDe－iｃe．De-Icｅ除冰DEC Ｄiｇitａl Enｇine Cｏntrol 数位引擎控制Ｄeｃｅl Deceleｒａｔioｎ减速ﻫDECS Daihaｔｓu Ｅｃonomical Ｃleaｎ-Up Systeｍ(大发）汽车经济式净化系统ﻫDEＥＤiｇital Engiｎe Electronic发动机数字式电子控制单元ﻫＤEＦDefrostｅｒ除雾器ﻫDEＦDｉｅｓｅｌExhausｔＦilter 柴油机的排气过滤器ﻫDef Ｄefrost ｅｒ除霜器ﻫDEF．DｅfoggeｒoｒDｅfroster除雾或除霜ﻫDEＦI Digiｔａl Electrｏnic Fuel Inｊection数字式电子燃油喷射系统Deｆog Dｅfogger除雾器ﻫDegＤegree度Dｅl Delａy 延迟ＤELO Dieｓel EngｉｎｅＬuｂｒｉcａting Oil柴油机润滑油ＤEＲM Ｄiagｎoｓtｉc Enｅrgy Rｅserve Module 自诊备用电源模块ＤｅsｉｇDｅsignation 指明,标明，目标ＤＥT Deｔacｈed 拆开的,分开的DET Deｔaiｌ零件．细目.详图.详细ﻫDＥＴＤｅｔｅction 检波．检测DET Dteｃtｏr 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonａtion 爆震,敲缸ﻫDＥＴRNT. Ｄeterrenｔ制止ﻫDF Deｓiｇn Fｏｒmｕla设计公式ＤF Dｉrectiｏn Ｆiｎdiｎg 测向.定向ﻫDF Defoggｉｎｇ去雾DＦDrive Fｉt推入配合ﻫDＦF Diｒect Ｆuel Feed(ｉnjeｃtor)直接供油DＦI Digital Fuel Injecｔion 数字式汽油喷射ﻫDＦIＰ/D Dｉesel Distribuｔｉon-Tyｐe Fｕel Ｉnjｅction Pumｐ柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵ＤftＤefeaｔ缺点，不良,损坏DG DoublｅGｌass双层玻璃ﻫDG Doｕble Grｏｏｖe双槽DI DeｃelｅratｉｏｎIｄｌｅ减低怠速ﻫDI DｉｒecｔInjeｃtioｎ直接喷射DI Defense Indｕｓtry 国防工业DI Deiｃｉng 防冻．去冰ﻫDI Ｄirecｔion Inｄicator 方向指示器ＤI DiｅsｅｌIndex 柴油指数ﻫDＩ.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器ﻫDｉaｇDiaｇnostic 诊断DIC Drivｅr Inｆoｒmatｉon Center 行车电脑中心DIDVＤual Ignition Ｄelay Valve 双点火延迟阀ﻫDiff Diｆfｅｒｅntiａl 差速器,差动的Dｉｇ. Diｇｉtal 数字式ﻫDIGＲO DigitaｌReaｄouｔ数字读出Ｄｉm Dimｍeｒ变光器ﻫDIＮDeutｓch Industriaｌ德国工业标准规格ﻫDir Ｄiｒｅcｔｉon oｒＤｉrectioｎａl 方向,定向,引导DIＲＳＩDeｐｏsit Inｄucｅd ＲuｎaｗａｙSurｆａｃｅIgｎition表面点火方式DIS DｉrecｔIｇｎition Syｓｔem 直接点火系统ﻫDIS Ｄｉsｃｈａｒgｅ放电DIS Ｄistrｉbｕｔｉｏn IgnitｉoｎSysｔeｍ分电盘式点火系统DIS Dｏｐpｌer Inerｔｉａl Systeｍ多普勒惯性系统DＩSＤigiｔal Idling Stabiliｚatｉon数字式怠速稳定系统ﻫDＩS DistributorlｅsｓIgｎｉtion Systeｍ无分电器点火系统ﻫDIS Dｕａl Inductｉｏn Ｓｙstｅm 双进气系统ＤｉsｐＤiｓplay 显示DIＳＴDisｔriｂｕｔｉoｎ分配ﻫDISＴDistriｂｕtor 分电器,分油盘ﻫDIＴDirect Iｎjectiｏn Ｔurbocharged直喷式涡轮增压柴油机DITA Dｉrect Injｅcｔion Turｂocｈargｅd Ａftｅｒｃooｌed 直喷式涡轮增压后冷柴油机ﻫＤIX. Ｄelｕxｅ豪华型ﻫDIY Do-Ｉｔ-Yourself 自己动手维修车辆ﻫＤＫBＬU ＤarｋBｌuｅ深蓝色DK ＧRN Dａrk Green深绿色DＬDatumＬevel 基准面DL Dead Lｏad静载荷,静重,自重ﻫDL Drawing Lisｔ图纸清单ﻫDＬＣＤａｔa Lｉｎk Conｎeｃtoｒ自诊接头ﻫDLI Diｓtｒｉbｕtｏrｌess Ignitioｎ无分电盘式电子点火DLL Design Limit Load 设计极限载荷ﻫＤLR Driｖing LaｍpｓRｅｌay 行驶灯继电器DＬSＤｉgitaｌIdling Sｔａｂilization(unit) 数字式怠速稳定装置DLV DｅflectｉoｎLimiｔin Volume 变形极限区ﻫDlx Dｅlｕxe 豪华型（高级的）Ｄly Ｄelay延迟DM Diesel Ｍｏｄerate 柴油机用中级润滑油DＭDｅhyｄｒoｇeｎateｄＭixtuｒe 脱氢混合物ﻫDM DｅsiｇｎＭanuaｌ设计手册ＤＭDevｅlｏpment Ｍｉlｅstone 发展里程碑DM Dｉfｆereｎｔial Ｍotoｒ差绕电动机ﻫＤM DrivｅMaｇnet 驱（启)动磁铁ﻫDMＥDigｉtａl MotorＥleｃtronics 数字电子引擎DMS Dual Mａnifｏld Syｓｔem 双歧管系统ﻫＤMS DistｒｉbｕtoｒModｕlatｏr System 分电盘调节系统Dn.Doｗn 下，向下Dnｓhｆt Downsｈiｆt 低档位,降档ﻫDOCＤiｒecｔＯpｅｒａｔing Cost 直接操作费用ﻫDOD Depａrtmｅntｏf Ｄｅfｅｎｓe (美国)国防部ﻫDＯＨC Double OｖerheａｄCａms ｈａｆt 双顶置凸轮轴ﻫDＯL ＤatａOutput Liｎe数据输出线DOT Ｄepａrtment ofＴｒaｎsportａｔion（US) 美国运输局ﻫDP Dashｐot 减速缓冲器DPＤevｅlｏｐｍeｎt Pｒoｔotyｐe 开发原型.研制原型ﻫDP DamｐＰｒｏoｆing 防潮的,不透水的DP Ｄａta Pｒocessｉｎg数据处理ﻫDP Dead Poinｔ死点.止点ﻫDＰDew Poiｎｔ露点ﻫDP Diａmeｔral Pitｃh (齿轮)径节DP. CHＡMBEＲDeｐression Chaｍber （三菱)化油器车滑轮增压控制装置ﻫＤＰA DelａyedPort Admｉssｉｏn(ｓystem）延迟气口进气系统ﻫDPＡDｉstribｕtor PｕmｐＡsseｍbｌy 分配式喷油泵总成DPＢDual Poｗer Braｋe 双管路助力制动DPＣData ProｃeｓsinｇＣｅntｅｒ数据处理中心DPＤDual PointＤistribｕtｏｒ双白金分电盘ＤPDT Dｏuble-PoｌｅDoubｌe-Ｔhrｏw 双刀双掷(开关）ﻫDPF DieｓeｌＰaｒticulaｔe Filter 柴油机微粒过滤器ﻫDPI Dual Pｌｕg Inhｉbｉｔ双塞抑制装置ﻫDPSＴＤｏuｂle-Ｐoｌe Single-Ｔhrｏw双刀单掷(开关）ﻫDＰＴDｅpａrtmenｔ部．科．系.车间ﻫDＲDｒive Rａn ｇe 前进级DＲＤouble Reduｃtｉｏn 两级减速ﻫＤr Dooｒ门ＤR.B Dｒum Reguｌaｔｉon Bｒａkｅr鼓式制动器DＲＢ－II Dｉaｇnostｉc Readout Ｂox诊断专用机ﻫＤRCV DｉｓtｒiｂｕtoｒReｔard Con ｔrol Valve 分电盘延迟控制阀DRL Ｄａｙtime Rｕnning Lmps 日间运转灯ﻫDroｐDropｐing 电压降，降落,滴油DRS Distributor RetarｄＳoleｎoid 分电盘迟滞电磁阀ﻫDrｖr Driver 驾驶员ＤS Dｉsｔribｕtor Sｐａrk 分电盘点火DS Deｔoｎａtｉon Sｅｎsor 爆震感知器ＤS Diesel Ｓeveｒｅ柴油机用高级润滑油ＤS Data Ｓet数据组DＳDesigｎSpecificaｔｉon 设计参数.设计说明书DS DｒawinｇSuｍmａry 图纸一览表ﻫDS-II Duｒaspark ＩI 电子点火(第二代)DSC Doctor of Sｃiｅncｅ理学博士ﻫDＳCC DigitalＳpark ＣｏnｔrｏlＣｏmｐuter 数字式点火控制计算机ﻫＤｓl Dｉesel柴油Ｄsl Diesel 柴油车DSM Desiｇn StandardｓMａｎuaｌ设计标准手册ＤstｎcＤistaｎce 距离ＤＴＤate日期ﻫDＴＤescrepanｃy Tａｇ误差标签DTＤoubling Ｔime 双倍时间ﻫDT DoublｅTｉrｅ双轮胎ﻫDＴC Dｉagnostic TroublｅCo ｄｅ故障码ﻫDTM Decel Tｈrotｔｌe Modulａtｏｒ节流门减速调制器DTM Diaｇnostic TeｓｔMode 诊断测试模式ﻫＤTMS Diagnｏｓtｉc TesｔMｏde Selecｔor 诊断测试模式选择器ﻫDTP Departｍent ｏf Transport(UＫ）英国运输局ﻫDＴR DutｙType Rat ｉｎg 负载型定额ﻫDTS Deｔaｉｌed Tｅst Specifｉcatｉoｎ详细试验说明书ﻫDTVＳＤistriｂｕｔｏｒTheｒmａl VacuuｍSｗitch 分电盘温控真空开关ﻫDV Decel Valve 减速阀DV Deｌａy Valve 延迟阀ＤV Divｅrter Ｖaｌｖe 分流阀ﻫDＶDevicｅ装置.设备DＶ-TW DeｌaｙVaｌve-Two Ｗaｙ二段式延迟阀ﻫDＶAC Dｉｓtributor Vaｃuum Advanc ｅControl Ｖalｖe分电盘真空提前控制阀DVAS Ｄistributor Ｖａcuum Aｄvance Sｏｌenoiｄ分电盘真空提前电磁阀ﻫDVB Dｅｌay Vacuum Bypass Sysｔem (福特)点火延迟真空旁通系统DVＣＳDistriｂutｏｒVａcｕuｍCｏnｔrol Ｓwitｃh 分电盘真空控制开关ﻫＤＶCＶDiｆf ｅrｅnｔial ＶａｃuuｍContｒol Ｖａlve 差压真空控制阀ＤVDＤｉｆferenｔialＤeｌａｙＶalve 差压延迟阀ＤVDSV Ｄiｆｆｅrｅntial Vaｃuum Delay Ｓeparatｏr Valve 差压真空延迟隔离阀DVDV Distributor VacuumＤｅlay Vaｌvｅ分电盘真空延迟阀ﻫDVIDV Differentiａl Valｖｅ/ＤelaｙVａlvｅ差动阀/延迟阀ＤVＭDｉｇitａl Voltmetｅｒ数字式电压表ﻫＤVOM Dｉgｉtａl Volt/ＯｈｍMeteｒ数字式电压电阻计DＶRV DistribｕtoｒVaｃｕｕm Ｒｅgulating Ｖalve 分电盘真空调节阀DＶＴR-VLV DivｅｒｔeｒValve 分流阀ﻫＤVＴW Ｄelay Vaｌｖe Two-Wａy 双向延迟阀ﻫDVVV Disｔribｕtor Ｖacuum ＶeｎｔValve分电盘真空阀ﻫDWC Dｅadweight Ｃapacity 总载重吨位ＤWDＲG Douｂｌe-WｅｉghｔDual RａngｅGoverｎｏr双锤高低速调速器ﻫＤＷLS D ｏubleＷeighｔＬimiting Speｅｄ(governor) 双锤限速调整器ＤWS Diffeｒeｎtｉal ＷheeｌSpeed 差动轮速度DWＴDeａdｗeigｈt Toｎｎage总载重吨位ＤＸDeｌｕxe (＝lｕｘurioｕs) 豪华的.最高级的ﻫDX Distance远距离.长距离ﻫDX Dｕplex 双重的.双向的ﻫＤX Deｌuxe 豪华型(汽车)DYN Dyｎaｍotｏr 直流发电机ﻫDZ Dｏｚen 打(１2)ﻫﻫﻫﻫEﻫE *Ｅxhａｕsｔ*EｌectronmotiveﻫForcｅ＊Earth *Empty ＊排气*电动力*接地*空的E Ｅarth地.接地E East 东ﻫE Eｌｅctｒｉc Fiｅld Intenｓｉｔy 电场强度ﻫＥElecｔｒiｃTｅnsioｎ电压ﻫE Emｅrｇeｎcy 紧急情况.救急的ﻫE Mｏdulus of Elasｔｉcity 弹性模量ﻫＥ& FR Ｅvｅnt ａnd Failｕｒe Ｒecord事件与故障记录E．M．F EｌｅctromｏｔｉvｅFoｒce 电动势ﻫEA Eｎｅｒgy Absorbent Bumｐer 吸能式保险杆ﻫEＡEａｒth 地.接地ＥA Ｅｎergy Absoｒbiｎｇ能量吸收ﻫＥＡEnｅrgy Absorber 能量吸收器ＥAC Ｅｌectronic Air Control 电子进气控制ﻫEAC Eｌｅctric Assiｓt Ｃhｏke 电动辅助阻。
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长安福特常用缩写词 Acronym List 1 / 12 ACRONYM TERM 中文译名 (CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车 Final Status 最终状态 (J1) Job 1 整车投产 (PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束 PT（P/T） Power Train 动力传动系统 (ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off 更改完成 Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off 投产验收 Program Approval 项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点 Product Readiness 产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation 策略确认 Strategic Intent 策略意向 Strategic Planning 策略计划 (SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构 (TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行
Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法)
14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运
货/召回问题)
1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目 AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会 ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构 ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统 AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组 AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图 AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统 AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺 AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺 ANOVA Analysis of Variance 多样性分析 AP Attribute Prototype 设计样车 APEAL Automotive Performance Execution and Layout 机动车性能实施与规划 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先进产品质量计划 长安福特常用缩写词 Acronym List 2 / 12 ACRONYM TERM 中文译名 ASQ American Society for Quality 美国质量协会 AV Appraiser Variation 评估者的多样性 AVT Advance Vehicle Technology 先进车辆技术 AWS Analytical Warranty System 分析性的保修系统 AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive Transmission 自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系
B&A Body & Assembly Operations (New Term: Vehicle Operations) 车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操
作)
BCG Business Consumer Group 消费者工作组 BIC Best in Class 等级中的最佳 BIS Body Shop Information System 车身工作间信息系统 BLI Business Leadership Initiative 领导层初始意向 BOM Bill Of Materials 零件清单 BTB Bumper-to-Bumper 保险杠到保险杠 BTS Build-To-Schedule 按日程建造 BUR Business Unit Review 业务小组讨论 CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet 能力分析表 C/E Cause & Effect 成因及影响 CA Customer Attribute 消费者特性 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程 CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正行动计划 CBG Consumer Business Group 消费者业务小组 CB Continuous Build 连续性生产 CC Critical Characteristic 评价特性 CC Courtesy Copy 抄送 CC Carbon Copy 副本 CCC Customer Concern Classification 客户问题分类 CCC China compulsory certification 中国强制认证 CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计参数 CET Campaignable Events Team 召回情况小组 CETs Common External Tariff 普通关税 CETP Corporate Engineering Test Procedures 公司工程测试程序 CFR Constant Failure Rate 连续故障率
CHF Cost History（Handle） Format（Flowchart） 马自达用来针对工程变更发给供应商报价用的格式,在我们这用于Top hat系统。
CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing 计算机综合制造 CIWG Continuous Improvement Work Group 持续改进工作组 CL Centerline 中心线 CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine 协调测量设备 CMMS Common Material Management System 通用材料管理系统 长安福特常用缩写词 Acronym List 3 / 12 ACRONYM TERM 中文译名 CMMS3 Common Manufacturing Management System-3 通用制造管理系统-3 Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior components 制造前关注的外部零件 Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior components 制造前关注的内部零件 CP Cost plan(马自达用语) 由ECN引起的价格变动估计 CP Common Position 通用位置 CP Confirmation prototype 确认样车（FORD 时间节点）
Cp Relates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure of the actual variation of the process.
将参数限制允许限度下的展开与
程序实际多样性联系起来
CPE Chief Program Engineer 首席项目工程师
Cpk Measures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification, and takes into account the location of the process average
测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到
程序平均性的位置中
CPU Cost Per Unit 单位成本 CQDC Corporate Quality Development Center 公司质量开发中心 CQIS Common Quality Indicator System 一般质量指标系统 CR Concern Responses 问题回复 CRT Component Review Team 零件讨论组 CSA Corporate Security Administrator 公司安全管理员 CSI Customer Service Index 客户服务指数 DCO Duty Cycle Output 责任循环结果 DCP Dynamic Control Planning 动态控制计划 DDL Direct Data Link 直接数据连接 Df Degrees of Freedom 自由度 DFA Design for Assembly 总成设计 DFM Design for Manufacturability 制造能力设计 DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计 DFR Decreasing Failure Rate 故障下降率 DMA Database Maintenance Administrator 数据库维护管理人员 DOE Design of Experiment 试验设计 DOM Dealer Operations Manager 经销商业务经理 DP Design Parameters 参数设计 DQR Durability Quality and Reliability 耐久性质量与可靠性 DTD Dock to Dock 码头至码头 DTD Design to Delivery 设计到交付 DCV Design Confirmation Vehicle 设计确认车 DV Design Verification 设计验证 DVM Design Verification Method 设计验证方式 DVP Design Verification Plan 设计验证计划