高中英语会考常考词组短语大全

高中英语会考常考词组短语大全
A
a bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当
a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许
a bit too 有点儿太
a block of 一块, 一批
a bottle of 一瓶
a collection of 一批, 很多
a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个
a cure for 治疗...的办法
a few of 几个, 少许, 稍有
a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些
a glass of 一杯
a good few 相当多,不少
a good/great deal n.很多, 大量;adv. 非常地
a great deal of 许多, 大量
a great many 许多
a great/good many of 很多的, 非常多的
a group of 一群,一队
a handful of 一把, 少量,少数
A is to B what C is to D. A对B而言正如C对D一样
a kind of 一种的; 有几分
a large amount of 大量
a little 一些;一点
a little of 一点, 少量
a lot 许多, 很多
a lot of 许多
a matter of (关于...)的问题; 大约
a memorial to ...纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑;对...的纪念
a (large) number of 若干;许多
a pair of 一对,一双
a piece of 一张/片/块...
a pile of 一堆,许多
a place of interest 名胜
a point of view 观点,着眼点
a (great, large, good, small) quantity of (大,大, 大,小)量的...
a response to 对...回答/反应/答复
a series of 一系列,一连串
a shortage of ...的短缺/缺乏


a type of 一种类型的
a (wide) variety of 各式各样的
a waste of ...的浪费
a world of 大量的, 无数的; 一个...的世界
above all 首先;重要 尤其是
absent from 不在, 缺席
accept...as... 把...当作...,承认...是...
access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权
according to 遵照;根据...
account for .说明, 解释;占,
accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事
achieve one's ambition 实现...的愿望
act as 担任,充当
act for 代理
act on 按照...而行动, 按...去做
act out (用手势和语言)表演出来,实行
adapt to 适应
add to 增加,加
add up to 总数为;总计为
adjust oneself to 使自己适应
adjust to适应, 调节
admire sb. for sth. 赞赏...的...
admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事
admit doing sth 承认做过某事
admit of 容许有,有...余地
admit to 承认, 通向
admitted to 被...录取, 被准许进入
advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物
advise doing sth 建议做某事
advise sb (not) to do sth 建议(劝)某人(不要)做某事
advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事
advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
advise that 建议 

 
afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起
after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿
after all 总, 终归, 终久, 归根到底, 毕竟
after doing做...后
after graduation 毕业以后
again and again 反复地,再三地


agree about 对...意见一致
agree on 就...达成协议
agree to 同意, 答应
agree to do sth 同意做某事
agree with 同意; 适合于
ahead of 在...前面, 先于; 胜过, 强于
ahead of schedule 提前
ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前
aim at 目的在于,力争
aim for 力争...,针对;瞄准,以...为目标
all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯, 向来, 从来
all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子
all at sea 茫然不知所措
all but 几乎; 差不多
all by oneself 独立;单独
all day and all night 整日整夜, 日日夜夜
all day 整天, 一天
all in all 最重要的, 总的说来
all kinds of 各种各样的
all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜
all of a sudden 突然
all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部
all one's life 终身, 一辈子
all over 到处,遍及,浑身; 全部 结束
all over again 再一次, 重新
all over the country 全国
all over the world 全世界
all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的
all round 周围,遍及四周
all sorts of 各种各样的
all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语)
all the more 越发, 更加
all the same 无论如何, 还是
all the time 一直; 始终; 老是
all the way 全程;一直
all the while 始终, 一直
all the year round 一年到头, 终年
all through 一直, 从来就
all together 一起, 同时; 总共
allow doing 允许做



allow for 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情况
allow into 允许进入
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; 承认;认可
along with 与...一道,和,同,加之
among other things
除了别的以外; 以及其它
(large/vast)amounts of 大量的
an amount of 相当数量的; 一些
an answer to ...的答案
an average of 平均
and so forth 等等,如此等等
and so on 等等, 云云
and then 而且, 其次, 于是,然后
and yet 而,然而
answer for 对...负责, 为...担保,因...受责备
answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴
any number of 许多
any time 随时; 无论何时
anything but 根本不, 绝不
apart from 远离, 除...之外
appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
apply for 申请...
apply one's mind to vt. 专心于(致力于)
apply oneself to

力于,专心于,全力以赴地
apply to 适用于,适合,施加于
apply...to 把...应用于,把...粘(贴敷)在...
approach to 接近;约等于
argue about 辩论,争论某事
argue against 反对
argue for 为...而争辩,赞成
argue with 和...争论
arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手
around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地
around the corner
即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角处
arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
arrive at 到达
arrive in 到达, 抵达
as (so) long as 只要;和...一样长


as ... as possible 尽量...
as a consequence 因而,结果
as a consequence of 由于,因为
as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上,
as a result 结果;终于;因此
as a result of 由于...的结果
as a rule一般而言,通常
as a whole 整个说来;总体上
as early as 早在
as easy as ABC 极其容易, 易如反掌
as far as据;就...而言; 远到,直到; 像...那样远; 尽可能地
as far as I know 据我所知
as far as...be concerned 就...而言
as follows 如下
as for 关于,至于,就...方面来说
as if 好象;似乎;仿佛
as is often the case 这是常有的事
as it is 照现状, 原样;照原来样子;实际上
as many as 和...一样多,...多少...多少
as many...as 尽可能多的
as much as 和...一样多,...多少...多少
as much...as 和...一样多
as soon as 一...就...;如...一般快
as the saying goes 常言道
as though 仿佛, 好像
as to 就...而论, 至于, 说到
as usual 如往常一样; 照例
as well 也;又;同样地
as well as 既...也(又);不仅...而且 同样;同样好地
as with 正如, 与...一样; 就...而言
as/so far as I can see
据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看
as...as 和...一样
aside from 除...外(还有)
ask after 问候, 探问
ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价),
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)
at (the) best 充其量; 至多


at (the) least 至少,最起码
at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过
at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点
at a depth of 在...深处
at a distance 隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近
at a high price 以高价
at a loss 茫然, 不知所措;亏本赔钱
at a price 以...价钱
at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用
at a time 每次,一次
at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上
at all costs 不惜任

何代价,无论如何
at all events 无论如何,不管怎样
at all risks
冒着一切危险,不管怎样, 无论如何
at all times 不论何时
at an early age 在小时候,年轻时
at an early date 早日; 尽快
at an end结束
at any cost/price/expense
不惜一切代价, 无论如何
at any moment 随时; 在任何时候; 马上
at any rate 无论如何;至少
at any time 在任何时候,随时
at breakfast 吃早餐
at dawn 黎明时
at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚
at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦
at first hand 第一手地,直接地
at first sight/glance 一看, 初见,乍一看
at first 开始 起初
at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地
at hand 在手边,在附近, 即将到来
at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒畅
at home and abroad 国内外
at last终于, 最后
at length 最后, 终于, 详细地,挺直地, 全身的(指照片、画像)
at midnight 午夜,半夜


at my expense 由我出钱
at night 晚上,夜晚
at no time 决不,在任何时候都不
at noon 在中午
at once 立刻, 马上; 同时
at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时
at one's (own) expense由...付钱
at one's best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态
at one's service 为...效劳
at present 现在, 目前
at sea 在海上; 迷惑, 茫然
at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭
at the age of ...岁时
at the beginning of 在...的开始
at the bottom 在底部,下边
at the bottom of 在...底部
at the cost of 以..作牺牲;以..作代价
at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要,
at the end of 在...结尾;到...的尽头
at the expense of 归...付费归...付费, 在损害... 的情况下; 以...作代价, 牺牲...
at the foot of 在...脚下
at the head of 在...的前头
at the last moment 在最后关头
at the latest 最迟,至迟
at the mercy of 由...决定; 任凭...的摆布
at the moment 此刻, 当时
at the other end of 在...的另一端
at the price of 以...的价格,以...作牺牲;以...作代价
at the risk of 冒...危险
at the same time 同时
at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口
at the top of one's voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊
at times 有时, 不时地
at war 处于交战状态
at will 任意,随意
at work 在工作, 上班
attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为...有重要性(或意义、价值、等);

attach oneself to sb.
参加,和...在一起,缠着
attach to 附在...

上,把...系在...,使参加
attach sth. to sth. 附在...上,把...系在...
attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心; 关心, 照顾, 护理; 办理
attract one's attention 以引起...的注意
avoid doing sth./sth. 避免
B
back and forth (前后)来回地,往返
badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳
be /get tired from /with 因...感到厌倦
be /get tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事
be able to do sth (有能力)做某事
be about to do 即将, 就要
be absorbed in 专心致力于...
be accustomed to 习惯于(be used to)
be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷于,沉溺于
be admitted as 被接纳为, 被...录取
be afraid of sth./sb./doing 害怕
be afraid that-clause 害怕,担心
be afraid to do 不敢做
be against 反对
be aimed at 目标为,目的是,针对
be alike to 与...相同,与...相似
be amazed at 对...感到惊奇
be angry at sth 对某事生气
be angry with sb. 愤怒;生某人的气
be anxious about /for 为...担心,焦急
be armed with 配备了,具备
be at war 处于交战状态
be attached to 亲近;亲密; 附属于,隶属于
be available for 有效的,可获得的
be aware of 意识到,觉察到,知道
be away from 远离
be bad at 在...弱,差
be bad for 对...有害,对...不行
be based on 依据, 建立在...基础上
be beneficial to 有利于,有益于
be blind to 不了解,对...是盲目的
be bound to 一定会...,必然...
be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做
be busy with sth 忙于

be careful (in) doing sth 做...时要仔细/小心
be careful (of) 当心,小心
be careful with 当心,注意,节省,对...十分仔细/小心翼翼,对...精打细算
be caught in 被困住,遇上,被抓获
be cautious of 留心...,谨防...
be certain of 确信,肯定
be certain to do sth 肯定会
be clear about 对...明白,对...明确
be composed of 由...组成
be concerned about/with 担心, 关心
be connected to 和...相连,和...有来往
be content with 对...感到满意
be convenient for 对...方便
be covered with/by 覆盖着
be crazy about 对...着迷/狂热, 喜欢
be delighted to do 很高兴
be designed for为...设计的, 供...使用的
be determined to do 决心要
be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 专心于
be different from 与...不同, 不同于
be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成
be dressed in 穿着
be eager for 渴望, 期盼
be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)
be equal to 等于;适合;胜任
be equipped with 装备了

,装有,具有
be essential to 对...是必不可少的
be faced with 面临, 遇到
be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓
be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物
be famous as 作为...著名, 因...有名
be famous for 因...而著名
be far away from 远离
be favourable to对...有利, 支持
be fed up with 厌倦
be filled with 用...装满
be fit for 适合
be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握
be fond of 爱好;喜爱
be fortunate (in) doing sth. 很幸运做某事
be free to do sth. 随意做某事


be friendly to sb. 对...友好的
be friends with 与...交友(友好)
be full of 充满
be generous with 用...很大方
be good at 在...擅长,善于...
be good to对...很好
be grateful for 感谢
be happy with 对...很满意 对...喜欢
be hard on 对...很苛刻, 对...危害很大
be hungry for 渴望得到
be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚
be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)
be in the habit of doing 有做...的习惯
be infected with 感染上
be intended for为...而设计的, 预定给某人的,准备给...的
be interested in 对...感兴趣,喜欢
be interested to do 有兴趣做,很想做
be into sth 喜欢,热衷于
be of great use 很有用
be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着
be jealous of 嫉妒;珍惜,精心守护
be keen about 喜爱,对...着迷
be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望
be late for 迟到
be late(in) doing sth. 做某事做晚了或做迟了
be likely to 很可能
be linked to 和...有关, 与...连接
be located in 位于,坐落在
be lost in 沉迷于,热衷于,埋头
be loyal to 忠于
be made from 由...制作
be made in 由...(产地)制造
be made into 将...制成...
be made of 由...制成
be made out of 由...组成,由...构成
be made up of由...组成
be married to和...结婚
be matched with 与...相搭配
be mistaken about 对...有所误会, 把...弄错, 错看
be modeled after照...制作...,仿效


be necessary for 是...需要的, 对...有必要
be occupied in 忙于...,正从事...
be of (great) help 对...很有帮助
be of (great )importance 非常重要
be of (great) value 很有价值
be of (great) worth 极有价值
be on fire 着火了; 有热情
be on holiday 度假, 休假
be on show 展览, 在展出
be pleased with对...很满意
be poor in 在...方面差
be popular with 深受...欢迎
be prepared for 为...做好准备
be proud of 以...自豪, 以...自负
be ready for 为...做好准备


be related to 和...有亲戚关系,和...有关
be rich in 在...充足, 富含...
be satisfied with 对...感到满意
be seated 坐下, 坐着
be sentenced to 被判处
be set in 被放/镶/建造在...; 以...为背景, 发生在
be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到
be sorry for 因...抱歉
be strict in sth. 在...方面很严格
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be suitable for 对...合适(适合)
be supposed to 应该,被期望
be sure about/of 确信;有把握
be terrified at 被...吓一跳
be thankful for 因...而感激
be to blame 该受责备;应该负责
be to do 将要做
be torn open 被撕开
be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任
be up against 面临困难、障碍等
be up to 该由...负责;胜任
be used to do ...被用来作某事
be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯做某事
be weak in/at在...弱
be well-known for 以...出名
be worth doing 值得做...


be worthy of being done 值得做...
be wrong with 出毛病,不对头
bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)
beat...to death 把...打死
because of 因为;由于
before long 不久
beg your pardon 请原谅;对不起;我没听清楚,请再说一遍
begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事
begin with 首先;以...开始
believe in 信任,信仰
believe it or not 信不信由你, 不管你信不信
belong to 属于, 为...之一员
bend one's knee to 向...跪下,屈服于
benefit from 从中得到益处
best of all 最(好),首先
better luck next time 下次好运些吧
beyond control 无法控制
beyond help 不可挽救的
beyond hope 没有希望的
beyond repair 无法修复,无可挽救
bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐
black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤
block out 画出草图, 订...计划,挡住
blow away 刮走;吹走
blow up 使充气, 爆炸, 放大
both... and... 既...又..., 两个都
both at home and abroad 国内外
brand new 崭新的
break away from 脱离, 背弃,与...脱离关系
break down 出毛病, 不运转; 开始哭起来; 压倒, 破除; 中断
break forth 迸发,突然
break in 破门而入, 磨合, 就范, 打断, 插嘴
break into pieces (使)成为碎片
break into 破门而入,打断,
break off 折断;断开
break one's word 不信守诺言,失信
break out 爆发, 突然发生; 逃脱, 逃走
break the habit of doing 改掉...的习惯
break the ice 打破沉默
break the law 违法,犯法


break the rule 违反规定
break through 突破,打破; 冲

破; 突围出来
break up 结束; 分解, 腐蚀, 驱散
break with 与...断绝关系
bring about 引起,实现,使发生
bring back 带回来,使恢复
bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻
bring forth引起; 提出 产生; 致使; 造成 结(果); 生产(婴儿)
bring forward 提出(建议等);显示
bring in 带入; 引入, 提出; 生产出
bring into action 使行动起来
bring into effect 实行,实现,实施
bring into operation 实施,使生效
bring on 使发作, 使出现; 使发展, 使进步; 引起, 导致
bring out 说明,阐明,出版
bring to an end 结束, 完成, 终止
bring to life使苏醒
bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空
bring together 使...团结起来
bring up 教养, 教育, 拉扯大; 呕吐;提出...以供注意或考虑;谈到
build up 逐步建立;逐步建设;逐步增大
burn down 把...烧成平地;烧光
burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽
burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来
burn...to the ground 把...烧成平地
burst into laughter 突然笑了
burst into tears
burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒
but for要不是;倘没有
by accident 偶然, 不经意
by air (sea/rail/ bus/train/taxi/spaceship...) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车...)
by and by 不久以后
by any means 无论如何
by chance 偶然;意外地
by doing 靠..., 通过...
by far得多; 最最到目前为止
by force 凭借暴力;强迫地
by hand 手工地


by law 按照法律
by means of 借助于;利用;以...方法
by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致
by night 趁黑夜/夜间
by no means 决不, 绝非
by oneself 独自地
by sea/ship 乘船
by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船
by the day按天数计费
by the hour按小时计费
bytheweek 按周/计费
by the month/dozen /ton/pound/yard) 按月/打/吨/磅/ 码计费
by the end of 在...结束之前
by the moment 到那时候
by the side of 在...附近, 在...旁边
by the time+从句 到...的时候,截止
by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下
by this means 通过这种方式
by turns 轮流,交替地; 依次, 轮班
by way of 取道,经由, 作为, 为了; 通过...方法
by weight 按重量
C
call after 追喊;以...命名
call at 到...作短暂访问;(船列车等)停靠
call back 召回, 收回; 取消, 撤销; 回电话
call down 祈求到;招来
call for 喊着要人取来(某物, 喊着要(某人)来; 需要; 要求
call in 叫...进来;叫...进去; 邀请召来, 召去; 命令收回, 请求交还

call off 叫走,叫开; 取消(尚未开始的事),放弃(已在进行中的事)
call on 约请; 访问; 号召
call out 大声叫; 奉召出动
call sb. to account要求某人作出解释;责问
call the roll 点名
call up 打电话给; 召集, 征召...入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到
call...to account 责问,要求...说明;送欠单
calm down 平静下来;镇定下来


calm...down 让...冷静下来
can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做...
can't bear to do sth/can't bear doing sth不能忍受做某事,吃不消, 不堪
cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对
cannot but do 不得不,不会不, 不得已
cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)
cannot help doing 不得不;忍不住
cannot help it 没有办法; 不能控制
cannot...too...越...越好, 怎么...也不会过分
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
care about 对...感兴趣;关心; 为...担忧
care for 喜欢 对...中意; 照顾, 照料
carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走; 吸引住; 使忘我
carry back 运回;使回想起
carry forward 贯彻,进行, 推进,发扬
carry into effect 实行,实现,实施
carry off 拿走, 搬走; 抢, 冲/卷走; 使死亡
carry on 继续;进行;经营
carry on with 继续
carry out 实行,执行,进行;完成,实现
carry through 完成, 进行(到底);贯彻
cash in 兑现;收到...的货款,乘机获利
cast away 扔掉, (船破之后)使遗留在...
casual clothes 便服;平常穿的衣服
catch at 抓住,及时抓住,渴望取得
catch fire 着火,烧着,群情激昂
catch on 理解,明白,变得流行
catch one's breath 喘息;屏息
catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人) 注意
catch sight of 发现, 突然看见
catch up on用额外时间)补做,赶做,补上
catch up with 赶上
catch up 抓起
catch/take a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒
catch/take hold of 抓住,抓牢,掌握
centre on 集中于,以...为中心
change into 变为; 换上(衣服)
change... into... 把...变成...
change...for...用A去换B
change one's mind 改变了主意, 变了卦 

 
charge (sb.) some money for 向(某人)要...钱,要价
cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物
check in 到达(旅馆)并登记, 报到, 签到
check out 付帐后离开旅馆等; 离开,离职
check over/through 仔细检查, 核查,核对
check up 校对,检验,检查,调查
check up on 调查,检查,监督;核对
check with 与...相符合, 与...协商
cheer on 向...欢呼;鼓励;声援
cheer up 振作起来, 高兴起来
choose between 在

两者...中选择
choose from 从...中挑选
choose to do选择做
choose...as... 选择...作为...
clean out of 洗劫
clean out 彻底清理干净, 打扫(房间/碗柜/抽屉等; 用光(某人的)钱
clean up 使整洁, 清除, 整理; 洗脸洗手或洗澡
clear away 把...清除掉;把...拿开以便腾出地方; 散开
clear off 消除, 摆脱, 走开, 消散
clear out 把...腾空;迅速离开
clear up 收集并搬走, 把...弄整洁; 澄清, 解决, 变得清晰; 有云或雨后天晴了; 完成
close about 围住,包围
close down 永远关闭,停业
close in(白昼)渐短;(敌人/黑暗的等)迫近; 关门
close in on/upon 笼罩; 包围
close to 离...很近, 接近
close up 关闭;堵住;伤口愈合;缩小间距
collect/raise money (for) 筹款,筹集资金
combine...with... 结合, 把...与...结合起来
come about 发生;产生;实现
come across 走过来, 穿过; 出现于, 浮现于; 碰到;找到(尤指意外地或偶然地)
come after 跟着, 继...而来,追赶,来取,
come along/on 沿着...行进;一起向前走,向某人走去; 进展, 取得成功
come at 袭击;达到;得到


come back 回来; 被回忆起, 被想起; 复活, 恢复知觉, 恢复活力; 恢复原状, 重新流行
come back to life 苏醒, 复苏
come down从...下来下来;落下.倒下.坍倒;跌价;下降;从城市到较小的地方;被传下来;被拆除
come from 从...来, 来自; 生长于
come in进来,到达;(天气)开始转为;就职,开始执政;开始被采用,流行起来;上市;当令;可以得到,可以供应;(庄稼)到收割期
come into being 产生;实现;使存在
come into effect(指法律)实行;生效
come into existence开始存在; 形成; 成立
come into office 就职
come into power 就职
come into use 开始被使用
come off (1)脱落;从...脱落 (2)消失 (3)从...摔下 (4)举行 (5)获得好的结果;成功
come on (1)向前;继续前进 (2)跟着来 (3)进展;发展 (4)逐渐开始 (5)用作表示鼓励、挑战、恳求或要求等的感叹语
come out (1)出来 (2)(花)开放(3) 被透露;被披露 (4)出版;发表;说出来 (5)(算术题等)被解出;(总数等)被算出 (6)(照片等)被冲洗出;在照片中显得 (7)结果;结局 (8)(染色等)褪去;(痕迹等)消失
come out with 发表,提出;公布
come over (1)过来 (2) 顺便来访(3) 改变立场;改变观点(4)有清晰的收听或收看效果(5) (感觉、影响等)开始支配;开始左右(6) 发生于;布满(7)占...上风;胜过(8) 逐渐变得
come round(1)

终于接受以前所反对的建议:(2)到某人的家里来:(3)恢复知觉
come through 经历(困难);获得成功, 脱险
come to (1)到达;来到 (2)伸展到;及到 (3)达成;结果取得;结果是 (4)开始被...所认识;被...所记起(5)临到...头上;发生于 (6)共计达 (7)恢复知觉
come to a conclusion 得出结论; 结束
come to a stop 停止,停下来
come to an agreement 达成协议; 取得一致意见


come to an end 结束; 告终
come to life苏醒过来; 活跃
come to light 为众人所知,显露
come to no good end 失败; 没有好下场
come to nothing 没实现, 没有结果
come to one's mind 忽然想起
come to power 上台执政, 掌权
come to terms with 和...达成协议; 慢慢习惯;适应,接受
come to the point说到要点;扼要地说, 到了...地步
come true 实现, 变成现实, 梦想成真
come up (1)上来;升起 (2) 行近;赶上;站出来 (3)到场 (4)露出地面;出芽(5)被呕吐出来 发展;流行起来 (6)被提出讨论;被谈到 (7)发生;发现
come up to走近; 来到能说话的近处
come up with (1)赶上 (2)提供;供给;
(3)制成;造出
comment on 对...发表评论, 就...表态。
commit a crime 犯罪,做(不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事)
communicate with 和...沟通, 和...联系/交
compare notes with 和...交换意见, 交换一下看法
compare...to 喻为, 比拟
compare...with... 与...相比(同...比较起来)
compared with/to 与...相比
complain of 抱怨;诉说;抗议
concentrate on/upon 专注于,专心于
congratulate on 祝贺, 向...道喜
connect to 把...接到...
connect up 接通;连接在一起
connect with 连接;相通,衔接,联系
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
consider...to be/as 认为...是...
considering(that)
鉴于...,就...而论, 考虑到
consist in 在于;存在于
consist of 由...组成
consult a dictionary 查字典
consult a doctor 看医生


consult with 与...商量(协商)
contribute to 促成; 投稿; 捐献
cool down 冷静下来, 冷却
cool off 凉快一下,冷静下来,冷淡,不感兴趣
could have done 本来是能够做, 本可以做
count in把...计算在内
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count out 点...的数,, 不把...算作参加者;不把...考虑在内, 宣告失败
count up数; 把...加起来,共计, 计算
cover a distance of 走/跑...的路程
cover over 遮没
cover up 掩盖,掩饰, 隐匿;包裹
cross off 从...划掉,删去
cross out 删去,取消
crowd in 拥进, 挤进

 
crowd in on/upon vt. 涌入...的脑海, 包围
cry out 大声呼喊, 尖叫, 迫切需要
cure sb. of sth.治好...的病,改掉某人的习惯
cut across (1) 抄近路穿过(2) 遮断,打断
cut back (1) 切短,剪短(2) 减少;减少活动费用、人员、生产等(3) 迅速回来
cut down (1)砍倒 (2)杀死; 伤害损害...的健康 (3)减少, 缩减, 减少某事物 (4) 改小或缩短(衣服等)
cut in (1)抢道; 插入; 插嘴; (2)凹雕,把...刻成
cut into (1) 切入,刺入(2) 从...中占去宝贵的时间(3) 突然加入(谈话、牌戏等)
cut off (1)切去,剪掉,砍掉 (2)使中止通话,打断...通话 (3)隔离, 使孤立 (4)停止运转, 关掉; (5)死亡
cut out (1)从布、纸等上弄下所需形状(2)略去;排除;不再继续
cut out for 适合于,准备;面对
cut short 切短, 使突然停止;打断,缩短,简化
cut through (1) 抄近路通过(2) 迅速通过(3)穿透 剪断
cut up 切碎, 切成小块, 剪成碎片; 使痛苦
cut...into pieces 切开; 打碎; 砍碎


D
dance to 按音乐节拍跳舞
date back to 追溯到,起源于
date from 起始于;追溯到
day after day 日复一日地
day and night 夜以继日, 日日夜夜, 日夜
day by day 一天天地
deal with关于,论及,论述; 处理;对付,对待
decide on/upon 就...作出决定,决定要,打定主意
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
defend against 保卫...免受...危害; 抵御
depart from 离开,起程;开出
depend on 依赖,依靠,取决于,随...而定
develop a friendship with 和...建立起了友谊
develop healthy eating habits
养成健康的饮食习惯
devote one's life/time to 把...用于..., 毕生从事, 全身心地致力于
devote oneself to 把...献于; 把...用于
die away(声音)逐渐微弱直到听不到
die down 逐渐平静下来,直至平息(常指骚乱、火、心情的一阵波动等)
die for 为...而死,因...而死, 渴望,切望
die from 死于(外因)...
die of 死于(内因)...
die off绝种,相继死亡, 先后死去
die out(1)熄灭;(2)绝种;消失,灭绝;(3)成为过去(常指风俗、种族、动物品种等)
differ from 和...不同, 和...不一样
dig in开始吃吧,挖战壕
dig out 挖出,找出,发掘出,开垦
dig up 挖出, 采掘, 发现, 开垦
dip into 把手伸进,掏;翻阅一下浏览;
浸一浸
disagree with 与...意见不一致
distinguish...from 区别, 识别, 区分, 把...区别于...
divide into 分为, 分成
divide up 分配
do a good deed 干得好;搞好工作;做件好事


do a good j

ob 好好干;干得好
do away with 废除,去掉; 杀死, 干掉
do damage to给...造成了损害/损失
do everything/all/what one can to do 尽我的一切力量, 想方设法, 尽其所能
do fine 干得好
do good有益;有用;有效;对...有好处
do harm to 有害处
do one a favour 帮个忙
do one's duty 履行职责
do one's homework 做家庭作业
do one's best 作最大努力,尽力
do one's hair (女子)做头发
do right 做得对
do sb. a favour / do a favour for sb.
帮某人一个忙
do sb. good/do good to sb. 对...有利
do sb. harm/do harm to sb. 伤害;对...有害
do some cleaning 做(些)清洁工作
do some cooking 做饭
do some shopping 买东西
do some washing 洗衣服
do the deed 付诸行动,生效
do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发
do up 收拾,整理,打扮;扣紧,绑紧
do well (病人等)康复情况良好vi. 做得好(进展情况良好,发达)
do well by对...很好
do well in 在...做得好
do with(1)处理;处置(2)对待 (3)忍受 (4)需要
do without (1)不要...而凑合过,免去...也可以(2)希望没有,用不着
do wonders =work wonders 创造奇迹;有惊人的效果
do wrong 做错事; 犯罪, 作恶; 判断错误
don't doubt that+从句 确信, 不怀疑
doubt whether +从句 怀疑, 不太相信
dozens of 许多, 几十
draw a conclusion下结论, 得出相同的结论
draw back 退, 缩, 收缩; 拉开, 拉起
draw in 拉进,拉入,诱使某人参与;渐短,(天)黑了; (火车、汽车)进站

draw into 引诱(某人)加入,使卷入
draw lots 抽签,抽签决定
draw near 临近, 走近
draw on 戴上,吸收;利用;凭;
draw one's attention (draw the attention of sb.) 引起...的注意
draw out 抽出,拔出;取出,展现(才能等);拉长,拖延;引诱(某人)说话
draw up草拟,写出(计划或协议书); 停下(指车辆等)
dream of 向往;渴望;梦想
dream up (凭想象)虚构;凭空想出
dress up 打扮;穿上盛装;打扮得漂漂亮亮
drink a toast to sb. 为...干杯, 向...祝酒
drink to 为...干杯,为...祝福 为...祝酒, 举杯祝贺
drink to one's health/frienship为...干杯, 向...祝酒,举杯祝贺
drink up 喝干净,喝完
drive off 赶走
drive out 逐出, 乘车出去 (force to go away)
drive sb. mad 使某人发疯
drive up 车开到, 开车来
drive...home
用车把...送到家, 使人理解,使明白
drop in顺便走访(某人)
drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地
drop in on sb

. 顺便拜访某人
drop off (1)(数量、兴趣等)减低,逐渐消失 (2)下车,使(人)下车 (3)睡着, (不知不觉)入睡 (4)凋落 (5)死去
drop out vi.掉了出来; 不参与, 离去, 放弃
drop out of vt. 从...里掉出来,退出,
drop sb. a line 写封(短)信
drop to one's knees 跪下;迫使某人屈服
drown oneself in 埋头做...,钻研...
drown oneself in(a river)投河自杀, 淹死
dry up 干涸,枯竭;讲不出话来,停止讲话
due to 因...引起;可归于...
due to the fact that 由于, 因为
during/in the course of 在...期间,在...过程中



E
each other 互相;彼此
each time 每次
early birds (1)早起的人(2) (开会等时) 比规定时间早到者
earn one's living 谋生
easier said than done 说来容易做来难, 易说不易做
eat one's words 承认说错了,收回自己的话
eat up 吃光;(大量)消耗
either...or... 或者...或者...
employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于
end in 以...结束,以...为结局,最后
end up 最后成为...,终归...
end(up)with 以...结束
engage in 从事(某种事业等),参加
engaged oneself in从事, 忙着
English-speaking countries 讲英语的国家
enjoy good health身体健康
enjoy oneself 过得快乐, 玩得痛快
enter into进入,开始,着手处理
entere for报名参加
equip with 装备,配备
even if 即使; 虽然
even now 即使在现在
even so即使这样, 尽管如此
even though 即使;纵然
ever since 从...以来一直; 从那时起
ever so 非常,极其(very)
every few years/days 每隔几年/天
every now and then有时,时时,偶尔,时常
every other day/year 每隔一天/年
every time 每次
every two weeks/years隔一周/年, 每两周/年
every...days/years/hours每隔...天/年/小时
except for 除...以外
except that 除了, 只是
exchange for 把...换成,用...交换
exchange with和...交换(某物),和...交流(思想等),和...交谈
excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事
experiment on 在...身上做试验


experiment with用...做试验,
express one's satisfaction with 对...表示满意
express train 特快列车
express way/highway 高速公路 (expressway/ highroad/highway)
F
for nothing无代价地,白白地
feed...to... 把...喂給, 向...供給食料
face to face (with) 面对面(的)地;对立地
face up to (1) 勇敢地面对; 正视,承认
face/meet the challenge 迎接挑战
facial expreesions 面部表情
fail

in 在...上失败,变弱, 缺乏
fail to do 未能做...,没有做到
fair chance 好机会,公平的机会
fair name 好名声
fair play 公平的竞赛,公平对待, 光明磊落
fall asleep 入睡
fall back后退,退却
fall back on 求助于,转而依靠
fall behind 落后
fall down 掉下;跌倒,倒下,绊倒;倒塌;失败;下降
fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗
fall from由...落下;(由...口里)说出未达到
fall ill 生病
fall in love 爱上某人
fall into 落入, 陷于(混乱,错误等), 陷入, 注入, 开始, 分成,
fall off 从梯子上掉下来; 减少,下降,跌落,变坏
fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)
fall out 掉出了;争吵,闹翻;引起,发生;原地解散
fall out of 从...掉了出来,失去了
fall through 失败,成为泡影,落空,
fall to doing 着手(做)...;开始...
fall to pieces崩溃,倒塌,解体
fall/be in love with 与...相爱
fallen leaves 落叶
falling leaves飘零的落叶
far away 遥远的


far away from离...很远
far behind 落后甚远, 远远落在后面
far from 远远不,完全不
far too 浅#洌?太
fast asleep 酣睡,熟睡
fasten... to... 把...拴在/系在/钉在...上
feast on 尽情享用(美味佳肴), 尽情欣赏
feast one's eyes on 尽情欣赏, 大饱眼福,赏心悦目
fed up with 厌烦
feed ...with 用...喂... 加上(油、煤等)
feed on用...喂养, 靠吃...过活, 以...为能源
feed up 养肥,吃胖起来,供给...营养,
feel at home in 精通,
feel at home 畅快,自在, 无拘无束
feel envy at 对...感到妒忌(或羡慕)
feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事
feel like 如同,像要...似的;想要
feel one's way 摸索着前进
feel out 试探出,摸清
feel sick 感到恶心
fight about/over 因为...争吵/斗
fight against 与...作斗争, 对抗...
fight back 抵抗, 反击
fight for 为...而斗争
fight off 击退,竭力摆脱
fight on 继续战斗
fight one's way杀出一条血路, 从...挤出来, 艰难地前进
fight out 通过争斗解决,平息不和
figure for 冒充, 谋取,企图获取
figure on 依靠,指望,把...估计在内;
figure out计算/演算出,解决;理解, 明白
figure up 计算...,把...总加起来
fill in 填写,填充,填入;填平,填满
fill out 填好,填写;胖起来, 充实
fill up 填写(表格等);使装满,使充满,装满,充满
fill with 使充满,装满,盛满
find oneself 发觉自己的处


find out 通过探询或访问获悉,打听查明;揭发


finish doing 完成...
finish up with 以...结束;最后有...
fire at vt. 射击, 炮击,向...开火
first come , firs served先到者先受招待. 先来先服务
first of all 首先,最主要的是
fit in with 与...合得来,适应,和...一致
fix a date for 确定...的日期
fix one's eyes on/upon 盯着...看
fix up 安排,安顿, 修理好, 解决
focus on 把焦点对准,集中注意
follow one's dream 追求梦想
follow one's dvice听...的忠告/建议
follow one's instructions听从...的指挥
for a moment 片刻, 一会儿
for a while暂时,一时;一会儿
for ages 长期,好久
for certain 肯定地;确凿地
for company 陪伴 作伴;一起
for ever 永远
for example 例如
for fear of/for 由于担心...,因为怕...,唯恐
for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐
for free 免费
for fun为了消遣,开玩笑地,不是认真地
for good 永久地,永远
for instance 例如,比如,举例说
for joy高兴得
for lack of 因缺乏;因没有
for life 终身; 为保性命,逃命
for one thing...for another... 首先...其次...; 一则...,二则...
for sale 待售,出售的
for short 简称,缩写
for sure 确实,毫无疑问地
for the first time 第一次
for the last time 最后一次
for the moment 暂时, 目前
for the purpose of 为了
for the sake of
因为, 为了...起见,看在...的份上
for the time being 目前,暂时


forbid doing 不准做,禁止做
forbid sb. to do 不准...做...
force sb.to do 强迫某人做...
forget about忘记
forget doing 忘记做过某事 (已做)
forget it 算了吧,别再提了,让它去吧; 绝对不行
forget to do 忘记要去做某事 (未做)
forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事
form the habit of doing 养成做...的习惯
free from 不受...影响的,免于, 没有
free of 无...的;摆脱了...的
free of charge 免费
frighten sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事,吓唬某人做某事
from ... to... 从 ... 到...
from across 从...的另一边, 来自...各地的
from beginning to end 从头至尾
from behind 背后, 从后面, 从...后面
from hand to mouth 现挣现吃地(仅够糊口
from home and abroad 国内外,中外
from now on 从此以后, 今后
from one generation to another 一代代的传承, 一代传一代
from one place to another 从一个地方传到另一个地方
from the very beginning 从一开始,从最初
from then on 自那以后

 
from this point on 从现在开始, 从这一刻起, 从此
from time to time有时,不时
from today on 从今天开始
from top to bottom/toe从头到脚;完完全全
from where+定语从句 从...的地方
G
general idea 大意,大谱儿, 大旨, 大概
generally speaking 总的说来, 一般地说
generation gap 代沟
get /have sth. done 让(别人)(做好)(某事), 使某事做好, 经受发生在自己身上的事
get about 旅行; 走动, (消息等)传播, 忙于工作, (病后)下床活动了


get above oneself 变得自高自大
get across(1)讲清楚,使听懂,被理解(2)触犯,得罪,处不好(3)渡过,横过
get after 责骂, 责备, 督促
get ahead进步;胜过,超过
get ahead of 超过,胜过vt. 超过(胜过,超越)
get along(1)进行,进展,进步(2)去,继续前进(3)离去
get along with 友好相处/和睦相处,取得进展
get around/round 规避(法律等), 绕过,回避;走动, 传开
get at 到达;了解;查明
get away (1)逃脱(2开始,出发;离开;出去旅行或休假(3)使离去;移走;送走
get away from 避免,摆脱,离开
get away with 拿...潜逃,卷逃...;逃避责罚,逍遥法外;(以轻罚)了事;与...一同离开
get back (1)回来,回去,返回(2)退回(3)取回;找回(失物等)
get close to 接近
get down on one's knees 屈膝下跪
get down to (business/ work)认真着手进行,认真处理
get down to doing 开始认真做...
get down to work开始认真工作
get down 下来,打下来,弯腰, 拿下,取下,咽下,记下,使沮丧,使气馁,使身体虚弱
get in one's way 妨碍某人;挡住...的路
get in(1)到达(2)带入,收进;收获
(3)回到家
get into(1)进入;陷入(2)从事于,研究
(3)习惯; 变成
get into a panic 惊慌失措, 惊慌起来
get into debt 借债,负债
get into the habit of 染上...的习惯
get into trouble 陷入困境; 发生麻烦
get off (1)下去,下来;下(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)(2)出发,离去;起飞;起跑(3)寄出;发出(4) 脱掉;除去,摆脱
get on one's feet 站起来
get on well with 与...相处融洽 


get on (1)去;继续前进 (2)骑上(马等),骑上马等;登上(公共汽车、火车等),登上公共汽车、火车等 (3)相处融洽 (4)穿上,戴上;安上、放上(5)过(活);取得进展;(获得)成功
get on with 继续下去;不松劲;不停止 进行(有进步,取得进展)
get out 出去,离开, 逃避, 泄露, 取出, 发觉
get out of(1)

由...出来(2)逃避,摆脱
(3)改掉
get over (1)越 (爬) 过 (2)克服; 忍受
(3)复原, 痊愈 (4)完成; 走完 忘记
get ready(to do (使)准备好
get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉
get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做...的习惯
get sb. to do 让某人做某事
get through (1)通过;使通过 (2)打通(尤指电话)(3)结束(做完,通过,到达)
get to 到达
get to know (逐渐)认识
get together (1) 收集,积聚 (2)聚集在一处,会集;召集,集拢
get up(1)起床;使起床;起来(2)学习,研究;记熟
get/be married to 嫁给, 娶了, 和...结婚
get/be stuck 受阻,被困住
get/catch/take hold of 拿到,找到,抓住;掌握
give a concert 举行音乐会
give a talk 作报告,作演讲
give advice to sb 给某人提建议
give an opinion on 对...发表意见
give away (1)赠送,捐献(2)分发(奖品等)(3)泄露,
give back (1)归还,送还(2)恢复,回复
give birth to (1)生,产生 (2)引起; 造成
give in (1)vi.屈服,让步(2)vt.交;递交,
give in to vt. 屈服于
give lessons to 给...上课
give off (散)发出(蒸气), 发散(光线)
give one's life 献出自己的生命
give one's regards/greetings/love/wishes to 向...问好

give oneself away 泄露,露马脚
give oneself up to 自首,投降;埋头于,献身于
give out分发,散发;用完,耗尽
give over (使)停止;放弃;交托
give rise to 产生;引起; 使发生;造成
give sb some advice on how to do sth. 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议
give sb. a hand (give /lend a hand to sb.)帮某人忙
give sb. some advice on 给某人提出关于...的建议
give thanks to sb. for 感谢
give up 递上去,传上去; 放弃,认输
give way to 给...让路;为...所代替,向...妥协
glance at 匆匆看看; 看一下(浏览)
glance over/through 浏览,粗略地阅读
glare at 怒目而视
go about 走来走去,闲逛; 流传;从事,尽力,忙于,着手做;
go after 追求,设法得到
go against 违反, 反对, 违背, 不利于
go ahead开始;继续 前进,领先; 走到...前面;先走
go all out 全力以赴, 鼓足干劲
go along 继续,进行
go along with 同意
go around / round 四处走动(流传)(疾病) 传播, 分配
go away 走开,离开
go back 回去
go back on 背叛 食言
go back to 回到, 返回;追溯到,回到...上来
go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉
go by (1)从旁边经过;经过...旁边;(2)(时间

等)过去 (3) 依从;遵照
go down 下降,降低;沿...而去; 考试不及格; 被记下
go Dutch 各自付帐; 打平伙
go far 起很大作用,有出息,有成就;耐用,用很长时间,够用
go fishing去钓鱼
go for a walk 去散步
go for an outing 去郊游, 去远足, 踏春 
 
go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处
go for one's holiday 去度假
go hand in hand with 并肩齐步, 携手而行
go home 回家
go hungry 挨饿
go in for 致力于,赞成, 参加, 从事
go into进入;住进;伸进; 参加,投身于,开始...生涯
go into action开始行动, 投入战斗
go mad 发狂, 疯了
go off离开;逃走;私奔;(戏剧)下场; 变坏
go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走
go on继续走下去,先走;进行下去,继续下去
go on a diet 限定饮食, 节食
go on a holiday 去度假, 休假
go on a picnic 去野餐
go on a trip 去旅行
go on a visit to 去游览, 去拜访, 访问
go on doing 继续干某事
go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)
go on strike 举行罢工
go on the stage 登台演出,当演员
go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事
go on with 继续做,继续进行
go out 走出房屋等,出去,出国; 出门去玩; 熄灭
go out for a walk 出去散步
go out of one's way 特别费心(做事),特地;走入歧途
go outing 去效游
go over横穿,渡过水去,翻过山去;仔细检查,复习,重做
go shopping 去买东西
go through通过,穿过,透过; 受苦; 仔细检查,搜查
go through with 完成,做完
go to bed 上床睡觉
go to sleep 睡着, 睡觉
go to the cinema /film 去看电影
go under 沉没;,死,失败,破产;屈服
go up 上涨,上升
go with 伴随; 相配;协调
 
 
go without 没有...也行;将就
go wrong 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障
good for nothing无用途, 没出息的人,饭桶
good for 适于,胜任;有益于,对...有用 有效期间
graduate from 毕业于
grasp at 向...抓去,想抓住
grow out of 由...产生(引起),因长大而不再做;长大得与...不相称,
grow rich on 靠...变得富有
grow up 向上生长; 长大, 成长 
H
had better (not) do 最好;较聪明地
had rather 宁愿
half an hour 半小时
hand down 把...传下来; 传给后世,交给
hand in 面交 ,递交 ,提出
hand in hand 手拉手,携手;与...相伴
hand on 依次传递, 传阅
hand out 散发; 分发; 不断地提出
hand over 送交, 移交, 缴, 交代,
hand sth down from generation to generation

把...一代一代传下去
hang about 闲荡;聚在...临近,徘徊,逗留
hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩
hang on 紧握住,等待,坚持,依靠,取决于
hang up 挂断电话,挂起,晾晒
happen on/upon 偶然发现,偶然相遇
happen to sb./sth. 遭到,遇到
happen to 碰巧,正好
hardly...when... 刚...就..., 一...就...
hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事
have a bath 洗澡
have a break 休息一会儿
have a cold 感冒
have a connection with和...有关/联系
have a fever 发烧
have a gift for有...的天赋
have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心
have a hand in 参与, 沾手
have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦


have a headache 头疼
have a long way to go 还有很长的路
have a look (at) 看一下, 看看
have a reputation for 以...出名, 以...见称, 享有...的美名
have a rest 休息, 休息一下
have a sleep 睡觉, 睡一觉
have a try 试试, 尝尝
have a walk 散步, 出去走走
have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话
have a word with 和...说句话
have access to 可以到达;可以使用;有接触、进入、使用...的机会(或权利)
have advantages over 比...更有优势, 胜过
have an appetite for 渴求,喜爱
have an effect/influence on 对...有影响
have an eye for对...有鉴赏力,有眼力
have an idea of 知道
have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲
have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午饭/晚饭
have classes 上课
have contacts with 和...有联系/接触
have difficulty/trouble(in) doing
做某事有困难
have done with 做完;用毕,结束
have faith in 依赖; 信赖; 指靠
have fun 玩, 耍笑, 玩耍, 嬉戏,
have fun with 跟...一起玩
have luck (in) doing sth做某事时有运气
have mercy on sb 对...怜悯,开恩,可怜,饶
have need to do sth. 必须做某事
have no choice but to do 除了...别无选择, 只好, 不得不
have no idea 没谱儿,不知道
have no idea of 不知道... 一点不知道
have nothing to do with 与...无关; 风马牛不相及
have on 穿
have one's own way 自有一套办法
have pity /mercy on 可怜某人, 对...怜悯
have problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难
have sb. do sth, 使...做...


have sports 参加体育运动
have sth /sb doing 允许...做...
have sth done 把...给人...,把...被...
have sth to do with 与...有关
have sympathy for 同情某人
have to do with 与...有关;和...打交道
have to 必须,不得不,
have word 得到信息
have words with someone 和某人争

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