(浙江)2020版高考复习：专题3 形容词和副词
2020年高考模拟复习知识点试卷试题之高考专项练习：形容词与副词(含答案)
高考语法专项练习：形容词与副词一．基础练习1. These oranges taste＿＿＿. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well2. If I had＿＿＿, I would visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice4. I would be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful5. Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they have a (an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in the shopping center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. ordinary6. Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.A. small black leatherB. black leather smallC. small leather blackD. black small leather7. —— How was your job interview?—— Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿＿＿＿?A. tastes bestB. smells mostC. sounds bestD. drinks mostly9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English?—— I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less11. When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A. fell asleepB. was sound asleepC. got asleepD. went to sleep12. This year they have produced＿＿＿grain ＿＿＿they did last year.A. as less；asB. as few；asC. less；thanD. fewer；than13. —— Can I help you?—— Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too14. —— How did you find your visit to the museum?—— I thoroughly enjoy it. It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so far interestingD. a lot much interesting15. —— Would you like some wine?—— Yes, just＿＿＿＿＿.A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit16. It takes a long time to go there by train；it’s ＿＿＿＿by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker17. If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.A. ordinaryB. easyC. smartD. simple19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to spend too much money on it.A. the less expensiveB. less expensiveC. the least expensiveD. least expensive20. ＿＿＿＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a二．提高练习1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet-deep hole2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.A.neverB. alreadyC. eve rD. once3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.A. What, as tall asB. What, taller thanC. How, as tall asD. How, taller than4. I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much biggerD. many enough5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.A. as well asB. no less thanC. and still moreD. and still less6. — The dish is delicious!— Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. as well asD. no better than7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?— Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nice day C . a nicer day D. the nicest day8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____A. bestB. goodC. wellD. worse9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2000 as the year before.A. as many as twiceB. twice more thanC. as twice manyD. twice as many10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.A. more thanB. as manyC. as muchD. less than11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?— It was something ____ interesting.A. far lessB. more or lessC. much moreD. any further12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as greatly asD. as much as13. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .A. and much of it is seriousB. much of it is seriousC. and many more is seriousD. more of it is serious14. — Do you like cats?— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.A. better thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. no better than15. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.A. as twice big asB. twice more bigger thanC. twice the size ofD. twice so big as16. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.A. farB. freeC. differentD. short17. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.A. kindestB. a most kindC. the most kindD. most kind18. Whoever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.A. contentB. proudC. praisedD. enough19.Here is a ____box.A. wooden small roundB. round wooden smallC. small wooden roundD. small round wooden20. The road was ____for us all to pass side by side.A. too wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide21.--Do you regret paying fifty dollars for the dog?--No, I would gladly pay____for him.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. twice as much asD. as much twice22.--Are you going to the football match?--No, the ticket is ____expensive for me.A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly23. The film was ____than I had expected.A. by far the bestB. very betterC. more betterD. far better24. I got to the airport____than the otheres.A. early 30 minutesB. earlier 30 minutesC. 30 minutes earlyD. 30 minutes earlier25. Jonh is ____ of the two boys.A. tallerB. more tallerC. the tallerD. a taller26.--The ship is ____ at four, isn't it?--Yes, shall we meet the guests at the harbour?A. dueB. likely to leaveC. probable to arriveD. leaving27.We will have ____ harvest as we did last year.A. so a richB. as a richC. so rich aD. as rich a28. Frank plays ____better than Bruce.A. a lot moreB. much moreC. a lotD. a lot of29. The taller the tree is to grow,____.A. the greater value isB. the value is greaterC. the greater the value isD. the greater is the value30. What he said sounds ____.A. nicelyB. pleasantlyC. friendlyD. wonderfully31. ____ moved by what he had said, she lay there thinking____ into the night.A. Deeply, deepB. Deep, deeplyC. Deeply, deeplyD. Deep, deep32.--The weather's better today, isn't it?--yes, it's not____.A. as colderB. as coldC. much coldD. much colder33. Canada is larger than ____ country in North America.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another34. I was so tired that I could hardly keep my eyes ____.A. openB. openedC. to be openD. opening35.--How ____ do you write to your friend?--Once a month.A. longB. soonC. rapidD. often35.--Are you satisfied with the gift?--Yes. It couldn't have been ____.A. worseB. betterC. bestD. good36. We'll try to finish doing this experiment with____ workers and ____ money.A. few, little C. fewer, less C. a few, a little D. more, more37.--____will your friend be back?--In a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far38. We ____ like to stay in and watch television.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly39. Paper produced every year is ____the world's production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of C. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as40、________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (全国卷)A. Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave高考专项练习形容词、副词答案基础题答案1．A。
2020高考英语易错语法点专题三 形容词和副词(解析版)
2020高考英语易错语法点专题三形容词和副词（解析版）1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2017·江苏】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional3.【2017·江苏】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent4.【2017·天津】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available5.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary6.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary7.【2016·浙江】In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal【语法精讲】考点一形容词和副词的基本用法一、形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
2020年高考课标版高考英语 专题三 形容词和副词
题组训练·用ago, before填空 ④I was asked to make a speech a month ago . ⑤I called him up last night, but his mother told me he had left for Wuhan two days before . ⑥Have you seen this film before ?
5.名词+-less care—careless粗心的 hope—hopeless无希望的 use—useless无用的 home—homeless无家可归的 wire—wireless无线的 end—endless无休止的 self—selfless无私的 value—valueless微不足道的 6.名词+-ary revolution—revolutionary革命的 element—elementary基本的,初级的
考点二 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则 1.规则变化
注意: ①词尾为“元音字母+-y”时,y不变,直接加 -er或 -est。
②有少数几个双音节词以及以 -er及 -le结尾的词,可以有两种比较级和 最高级形式。 common→commoner/more common→commonest/most common clever→cleverer/more clever→cleverest/most clever simple→simpler/more simple→simplest/most simple ③在形容词原级之前加less,least而构成的比较级与最高级称为“较低 级”与“最低级”形式。 kind→less kind→least kind useful→less useful→least useful ④一些复合形容词的比较等级 well-known→better-known→best-known
2020版《大高考》高考英语一轮总复习创新模拟题 分类试题：专题3 形容词和副词 Word版含解析
专题三形容词和副词根据高考命题大数据软件分析，重点关注第1、10、11、15、18、19、22、24、29、30题模拟精选题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·广州六校联考)Some experts believe it’s a________(worry) trend.答案worrying[修饰名词trend的应是形容词，物用－ing形式修饰。
] 2．(2016·山西太原联考)He said if one________(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real life.答案really[考查副词。
副词修饰动词，really want真的想。
] 3．(2016·江西红色七校联考)He sat down and started________(gentle) talking to the dog.答案gently[前面是动词start，所以用副词修饰。
]4．(2016·河南六市三月联考)Students________(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.答案usually[修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。
]5．(2016·湖南四县联考)As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so________(beauty)．答案beautiful[make后面跟复合宾语，由形容词作宾补。
] 6．(2016·银川一中高三一模)It is natural that young people are often________(comfort) when they are with their parents.答案comfortable[放在be动词后面的应该是形容词，作表语。
(浙江专用)2020版高考总复习：第2部分 3 第3讲 形容词和副词随堂巩固即时提升
单句语法填空1．Staying ____________(health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.healthy 解析：句意：在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。
stay为系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语。
故填healthy。
2．At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very ____________(anger) about it.angry 解析：句意：起初，许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格，并对此感到很生气。
系动词became后面应用形容词作表语，故填angry。
be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”，为固定短语。
3．On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each house.warmly 解析：考查副词。
根据空前的were greeted可知，空处修饰动词，故用副词形式。
4．It is ____________(clear) shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems.clearly 解析：此处修饰过去分词shown，要用副词。
clearly“清晰地”。
5．The more support you win from others, the ____________(fast) you will move toward your goal.faster 解析：句意：你赢得别人的支持越多，就会越快地接近你的目标。
2020年高考浙江版高考英语 专题三 形容词和副词
专题三形容词和副词挖命题【考情探究】分析解读 1.根据考纲和近年的真题规律,语篇型填空对于形容词、副词的考查主要集中在形容词与副词．．．．．．之间的转换．．．．．或根据句意做出原级、比较级和最高级的判断,因此读懂原文,搞清形容词和副词在句子中的作用非常重要。
2.对于常用易混形容词、副词的考查也是语篇型填空的重点之一。
因此对这些词要非常重视。
3.形容词、副词比较级和最高级构成规则．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．及形容词、副词的句法功能也是语篇型填空的难点之一。
破考点【考点集训】考点一形容词1.Your ideas are very interesting,but we need(practice)suggestions to get us out of trouble.答案practical2.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are(meaningful)things to do.答案more meaningful3.Be(reason)—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.答案reasonable4.This is by far(inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.答案the most inspiring5.The secretary arranged a(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.答案convenient6.Ron worked for Ford and had a(success)career before retiring and leading a relaxed life.答案successful7.As they couldn’t play outdoors,they were(happy),and some even got into fights from time to time. 答案unhappy8.I had the(mean)mother in the world.答案meanest9.—Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson?—I’m afraid he’s not(avail)now. He’s having a meeting upstairs.答案available考点二副词1.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy (afford)priced bikes.答案affordably2.If we leave right away,(hope)we’ll arrive on time.答案hopefully3.Everything seemed to be going(smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.答案smoothly4.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.答案either5.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world., her personal wealth seems rather small.答案However/Nevertheless/Still6.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be(equal)respected.答案equally7.I make $2,000 a week.$60 surely won’t make big a difference to me.答案so/that8.He sat down and started(gentle)talking to the dog.答案gently9.Poor student behaviour seems to be an(increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.答案increasingly10.(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.答案Similarly过专题【五年高考】考点一形容词1.(2018江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is(reluctance)to invest in sufficient training for his staff.答案reluctant2.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated (convention)PCs in sales. 答案conventional3.(2015浙江,14)Listening is thus an(act),not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.4.(2015福建,23)It was (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案considerate5.(2015湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be (punctuality).答案punctual6.(2015四川,7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the(good)he has ever got.答案best7.(2015安徽,26)I’m so (gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. 答案grateful8.(2014大纲全国,27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the(good)possible education.答案best9.(2014安徽,27)My good performance in the job interview left me(optimism)about my future and about what I can do here.答案optimistic10.(2014湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a(tolerate)smile and let him go.答案tolerant考点二副词1.(2016浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, (especial)if you are travelling at high speed.答案especially2.(2015浙江,13)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former)alive.3.(2015安徽,31)They gave money to the old people’s home either (personal)or through their companies. 答案personally4.(2015湖北,29)The girl used to be shy,but is (gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案gradually5.(2014大纲全国,34)Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.答案seldom6.(2014安徽,33)It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the marketplace and,,supply more jobs.答案therefore7.(2014湖北,29)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said(sharp),“Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.答案sharply【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组考点一形容词1.(2019浙江绿色评价联盟,60)The more flexible the building, the(safe)it is.答案safer2.(2019浙江宁波鄞高9月,37)But there was one thing he found(interesting)than the others.答案more interesting3.(2019河南中原名校,44)It confirms the saying that “Longjing tea is the(good)among all of the teas in the world”.答案best4.(2019浙江镇海中学10月,63)The handmade cloth shoes are more durable and comfortable,(soft), and absorb sweat better.答案softer5.(2019四川成都外国语11月月考,61)But forgiveness can be surprisingly(benefit)to your physical and mental health.答案beneficial6.(2019河北衡水质检,1)How would you feel if you woke up and found your entire computer’s contents—including your photos, your recent documents—no longer(access)?答案accessible7.(2018浙江金华十校一模,63)She believes this will help her understand the motions of the(origin)authors of the poems.答案original8.(2018安徽江淮十校联考, 63)He didn’t like to be (differ).答案different9.(2018浙江10月大联考, 56)The only thing (bad)than a snake you can see is a snake you can’t see, however.答案worse10.(2018浙江金华十校一模,65)Every month they write poems on a specific topic and evaluate each other’s works to judge which is(good).答案best11.(2017浙江宁波十校联考,58)His mother, who was(willing)to pay for his tuition fees, brought him home.答案unwilling考点二副词1.(2019浙江温州名校联合体10月,59)Hearing the news, the mother cried even(hard).答案harder2.(2019北京清华附中11月)You’ve realized that you have a problem with telling lies, so the most natural next step is to(simple)stop doing it.答案simply3.(2019安徽淮南名校,49)He visited his mother(immediate)upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his sleeves and wanted to have a taste.答案immediately4.(2019山西七校, 66)He sat down and started(gentle)talking to the young girl.答案gently5.(2018浙江10月大联考,64)This fun little puzzle proves to just be further evidence that Australia is a (terrible)dangerous place.答案terribly6.(2018浙江10月大联考)Silence to me is (true)golden.答案truly7.(2018安徽江淮十校联考, 69)He had to wait (patience)until his car was the only one left.答案patiently8.(2017浙江名校协作体联考,21)After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled (sweet)when she was told that room was ready.答案sweetly9.(2017浙江宁波十校联考,56)During his childhood, he spent much of his time inventing toys, so he did not do particularly (good)at school.答案wellB组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组Passage 1(综合填空)Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains1much.It is not true.Through manystudies,scientists show us that the2(much)you use your brain,the better it will be and the3(clever)you will become.Of course,if you want to keep your mind4(clearly)and active,you must take a proper rest and study5 (proper).To the teenagers,using their brains in the morning is6(well)for their health.There are many ways to rest.One is a7(peace)rest.Sleep is a peaceful rest.Another is an8(act)rest.For example,take a walk9(outdoor)and do some exercise every day.To change the way of brain activity is also a good way to rest.In everyday life,to eat some eggs,meat,fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a10(happily)life.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.too2.more3.cleverer4.clear5.properly6.good7.peaceful8.active9.outdoors10.happyPassage 2(综合填空)Bob:Hi,Mary.I know that you had lived in China for1(near)twenty years before you came here.I’ve planned to visit China next year.Could you tell me when is the2(good)time to go there?Mary:The most comfortable time to visit China is either between March and May or between September and early November.During these months,the weather is3(particular)pleasant throughout the country,neither too4nor too cold.Bob:OK.You know I’m5(interest)in tasting all kinds of food all over the world.How about the6 (China)food?Mary:Well, the Chinese food is delicious and7(reasonable)priced.What is even8(good)is that restaurants do not ask for or accept tips.Bob:But how do I order the food?I know nothing about Chinese.Mary:Language can be a problem in China,9(especial)for first-time visitors.Therefore,it is a good idea to learn some10(base)words and phrases before you get there.Moreover,you can carry an English-Chinese pocket dictionary.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.nearly2.best3.particularly4.hot5.interested6.Chinese7.reasonably8.better9.especially10.basic。
2020年高考英语总复习高考AB卷 分类试题：专题3 形容词和副词
专题三形容词和副词各省市高考题(改编)形容词A卷全国卷单句语法填空/单句改错1．(2016·全国Ⅱ，41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of________(great)and less importance.答案greater[考查形容词的比较级。
根据后面的and less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。
] 2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under________(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.答案freezing[freezing是形容词，修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。
]3．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life.________答案worse →worst[worst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。
]4．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________答案freely →free[此处应用形容词作表语。
]5．(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)By tracking people’s e－mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and ________(far)than disasters and sob stories.答案farther[根据前面的faster and和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。
5年高考3年模拟A版浙江省2020年高考英语总复习专题三形容词和副词教师用书含解析
高考英语总复习：专题三形容词和副词挖命题【考情探究】考情分析预测热考点考向高考示例2018-11 2018-06 2017-11 2017-06 2016-10设题方式度形容词1. 形容词在句子中的作用affordable2. 形容词的基本用(afford)法、形容词比较级和higher最高级的构成规则及(high)形容词的构词法1. 副词在句子中的作e ffective(effect)shiny(shine)1. 根据所给的同根词, 填上合适的形容词或副词2. 根据所给的形容词或副词的原★★★副词用级, 填上合适的比2. 副词的基本用法、Recently really earlier quickly较级或最高级副词的比较级和最高(recent) (real) (early) (quick)★★★级的构成规则及副词的构词法分析解读 1. 根据考纲和近年的真题规律, 语篇型填空对于形容词、副词的考查主要集中在形．容．词．与．副．词．之．间．的．转．换．或根据句意做出原级、比较级和最高级的判断, 因此读懂原文,搞清形容词和副词在句子中的作用非常重要。
2. 对于常用易混形容词、副词的考查也是语篇型填空的重点之一。
因此对这些词要非常重视。
3. 形．容．词．、．副．词．比．较．级．和．最．高．级．构．成．规．则．及形容词、副词的句法功能也是语篇型填空的难点之一。
破考点【考点集训】考点一形容词1.Your ideas are very interesting,but we need (practice)suggestions to get usout of trouble.答案practical2.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are(meaningful)things to do.答案more meaningful3.Be (reason) —you can’t expect me t o finish all this work in so little time.答案reasonable4.This is by far (inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.13.The secretary arranged a (convenience)time and place for the applicants tohave an interview.答案convenient4.Ron worked for Ford and had a (success)career before retiring and leadinga relaxed life.答案successful5.As they couldn ’t play outdoors,they were (happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.答案unhappy6.I had the (mean)mother in the world.答案meanest7. —Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson?—I ’m afraid he ’s not (avail)now. He ’s having a meeting upstairs.答案available考点二副词2.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner wherethey could buy (afford)priced bikes.答案affordably3.If we leave right away, (hope)we’ll arrive on time.答案hopefully4.Everything seemed to be going (smooth)for the first two days after I movedto New York.答案smoothly5.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot besuccessful if we do something to stop progress.答案either6.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.答案However/Nevertheless/Still7.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be(equal)respected.答案equally8.I make $2,000 a week.$60 surely won ’t make big a difference to me.答案so/that9.He sat down and started (gentle)talking to the dog.答案gently10.Poor student behaviour seems to be an (increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.8.(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of theUniversity of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.答案Similarly过专题【五年高考】考点一形容词11.(2018 江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is(reluctance)to invest in sufficient training for his staff.答案reluctant12.(2017 江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs ’death, smart -phones defeated (convention)PCs in sales.答案conventional13.(2015 浙江,14)Listening is thus an (act),not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.答案active14.(2015 福建,23)It was (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案considerate15.(2015 湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurrya little if he wants to be (punctuality).答案punctual16.(2015 四川,7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the (good)he has ever got.答案best17.(2015 安徽,26)I ’m so (gratitude)to all those volunteers because theyhelped my terrible day end happily.答案grateful18.(2014 大纲全国,27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the (good)possible education.答案best19.(2014 安徽,27)My good performance in the job interview left me(optimism)about my future and about what I can do here.答案optimistic20.(2014 湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave hima (tolerate)smile and let him go.答案tolerant考点二副词3.(2016 浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,(especial)if you are travelling at high speed.9.(2015 浙江,13)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comesfrom,understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former)alive.答案formerly10.(2015 安徽,31)They gave money to the old people ’s homeeither (personal)or through their companies.答案personally11.(2015 湖北,29)The girl used to be shy,but is (gradual)getting active ingroup work and is more willing to express herself.答案gradually12.(2014 大纲全国,34)Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.答案seldom13.(2014 安徽,33)It ’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the marketplaceand, ,supply more jobs.答案therefore14.(2014 湖北,29)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said (sharp), “Don’t be so mean, ”pointing a finger of warning at her.答案sharply【三年模拟】A 组2017—2019 年模拟·基础题组考点一形容词21.(2019 浙江绿色评价联盟,60)The more flexible the building, the (safe)itis.答案safer22.(2019 浙江宁波鄞高9 月,37)But there was one thing he found (interesting)than the others.答案more interesting23.(2019 河南中原名校,44)It confirms the saying that “Longjing tea is the(good)among all of the teas in the world ”.答案best24.(2019 浙江镇海中学10 月,63)The handmade cloth shoes are more durable and comfortable, (soft), and absorb sweat better.答案softer25.(2019 四川成都外国语11 月月考,61)But forgiveness can be surprisingly(benefit)to your physical and mental health.答案beneficial26.(2019 河北衡水质检,1)How would you feel if you woke up and found your entirecomputer’s cont ents —including your photos, your recent documents —no longer15.(2018 浙江金华十校一模,63)She believes this will help her understand the motions of the (origin)authors of the poems.答案original16.(2018 安徽江淮十校联考, 63)He didn ’t like to be (differ).答案different17.(2018 浙江10 月大联考, 56)The only thing (bad)than a snake you can see isa snake you can ’t see, however.答案worse18.(2018 浙江金华十校一模,65)Every month they write poems on a specific topic andevaluate each other ’s works to judge which is (good).答案best19.(2017 浙江宁波十校联考,58)His mother, who was (willing)to pay for histuition fees, brought him home.答案unwilling考点二副词27.(2019 浙江温州名校联合体10 月,59)Hearing the news, the mother cried even(hard).答案harder28.(2019 北京清华附中11 月)You’ve real ized that you have a problem with telling lies, so the most natural next step is to (simple)stop doing it.答案simply29.(2019 安徽淮南名校,49)He visited his mother (immediate)upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his sleeves andwanted to have a taste.答案immediately30.(2019 山西七校, 66)He sat down and started (gentle)talking to the younggirl.答案gently31.(2018 浙江10 月大联考,64)This fun little puzzle proves to just be further evidence that Australia is a (terrible)dangerous place.答案terribly32.(2018 浙江10 月大联考)Silence to me is (true)golden.答案truly33.(2018 安徽江淮十校联考, 69)He had to wait (patience)until his car was theonly one left.答案patiently34.(2017 浙江名校协作体联考,21)After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of20.(2017 浙江宁波十校联考,56)During his childhood, he spent much of his timeinventing toys, so he did not do particularly (good)at school.答案wellB 组2017—2019 年模拟·综合题组Passage 1( 综合填空)Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains 1 much.It is not true.Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2 (much)you use your brain,the better it will be and the 3 (clever)you will become.Of course,if you want to keep your mind 4 (clearly)and active,you must take aproper rest and study 5 (proper).To the teenagers,using their brains in themorning is 6 (well)for their health.There are many ways to rest.One is a 7 (peace)rest.Sleep is a peacefulrest.Another is an 8 (act)rest.For example,take a walk 9 (outdoor)and do some exercise every day.To change the way of brain activity is also a good way to rest.In everyday life,to eat some eggs,meat,fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a 10 (happily)life.35. 2. 3. 4. 5.4.7. 8. 9. 10.答案3.too4.more5.cleverer6.clear7.properly8.good9.peaceful10.active11.outdoors12.happyPassage 2( 综合填空)Bob:Hi,Mary.I know that you had lived in China for 1 (near)twenty years beforeyou came here.I ’ve planned to visit China next year.Could you tell me when is the2 (good)time to go there?Mary:The most comfortable time to visit China is either between March and May orbetween September and early November.During these months,the weather is 3 (particular)pleasant throughout the country,neither too 4 nor too cold.Bob:OK.You know I ’m 5 (interest)in tasting all kinds of food all over theworld.How about the 6 (China)food?Mary:Well, the Chinese food is delicious and 7 (reasonable)priced.What is even8 (good)is that restaurants do not ask for or accept tips.Bob:But how do I order the food?I know nothing about Chinese.Mary:Language can be a problem in China, 9 (especial)for first-timevisitors.Therefore,it is a good idea to learn some 10 (base)words and phrases before you get there.Moreover,you can carry an English-Chinese pocket dictionary.21. 2. 3. 4. 5.36.7. 8. 9. 10.答案5.nearly6.best7.particularly8.hot9.interested10.Chinese11.reasonably12.better13.especially14.basic。
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答案 original 句意:她相信这将帮助她理解诗的原作者的情感。此处所填单词修饰authors, 因此应用形容词original。
3.(2018江淮十校联考, 63)He didn't like to be
(differ).
答案 different 根据句意和句子结构可知,此处所填单词作表语,因此应用形容词形式。
(former)alive.
答案 formerly 句意:但凡我们知道一点我们食物的来源,我们大多数人就会明白,进入我们
嘴里的每一口食物,之前都是有生命的。formerly以前,原来。
3.(2015安徽,31)They gave money to the old people's home either
高考英语 (浙江省专用)
专题三 形容词和副词
考点一 形容词
1.(2018江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is
(reluctance) to invest
in sufficient training for his staff. 答案 reluctant 句意:尽管这家宾馆的服务质量很糟糕,但是经理还是不愿意投资给员工进 行足够的培训。考查形容词。设空处作表语,故填形容词;根据提示词可知本空填reluctant。
“给人留下深刻印象的”,故用impressive。
10.(2014湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a
(tol-
erate) smile and let him go.
答案 tolerant 句意:她没有责备打破花瓶的孩子,而是宽容地对他笑了笑,然后让他走了。 修饰名词smile需用形容词,故答案为tolerant。
kind and
(thought).
答案 thoughtful 句意:他立即把他的座位让给了一个老人,这表明他既善良又体贴。此处所 填单词作表语,表示“体贴的”,故用形容词形式。
2.(2018浙江金华十校一模,63)She believes this will help her understand the emotions of the (origin)authors of the poems.
3.(2018浙江湖州一模,61)Looking around,she said very
(patient), “Why don't he come
now? He is twenty minutes late.”
答案 impatiently 根据语境可知,此处是她不耐烦地说,所以要用副词impatiently修饰动词, 表示“不耐烦地”。在词性转换的填空中,一定要特别注意,有时候需要填所给单词的反义词,
4.(2015福建,23)It was
(consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
答案 considerate 句意:迈克尔考虑得非常周到,他告诉我们他将耽搁一些时间,以防我们担
心。considerate考虑周到的。 5.(2015湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he
考点二 副词
1.(2016浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,
(especial)if you aspecially 句意:突然停止有时会是很可怕的经历,尤其是在你高速行进时。设空处需
(mean)mother in the world.
答案 meanest 句意:我有一个世界上最小气的母亲。根据上下文及设空处前的the可推知设 空处为形容词最高级,故答案为meanest。
考点二 副词
1.(2018浙江台州二模,57)There is little pollution and the air is
(extreme)clean.
答案 extremely 根据句意和句子结构可知,设空处单词作状语,修饰clean,因此用副词。 2.(2018浙江名校联盟,62)I imagined that the development of my dream would move
(smooth).
答案 smoothly 本句中,所填单词作状语,修饰动词move, 因此用副词形式。
(impress)about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came
first in the marathon bare-footed.
答案 impressive 句意:Jasmine Westland的胜利给人留下如此深刻的印象是因为她光着脚
在马拉松比赛中获得了第一名。系动词be后需用形容词作表语。根据句意可知,设空处表示
用副词修饰if引导的状语从句,故答案为especially(尤其)。
2.(2015浙江,13)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand
that every bite put into our mouths was
(personal)or through
their companies.
答案 personally 句意:他们要么是亲自给敬老院钱要么是通过公司给敬老院钱。personally
亲自。
4.(2015湖北,29)The girl used to be shy,but is
(gradual)getting active in group work and is
2.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs' death, smart-phones defeated
(conven-
tion)PCs in sales. 答案 conventional 句意:仅仅在Steve Jobs去世5年后,智能手机就在销量上打败了传统的个 人电脑。设空处应该用形容词形式修饰后面的名词。
4.(2018湖北百所重点学校联考,70)This helped make New York City the
(culture)capital
of the nation.
答案 cultural 根据句意和句子结构可知,此处所填单词作定语,修饰capital,表示“与文化有
关的”,因此用形容词。
5.(2018浙江大联考, 56)The only thing
9.(2017浙江温州十校联合体9月,62) It is clear that the boy is
(confident)than me.
答案 more confident 句意:明显,这个男孩比我更自信。根据句意可知此处应该用比较级。
10.(2016山西重点中学协作体二模,61)I had the
(reliable)social se-
curity system for retirees. 答案 more reliable 根据句意和句子结构可知,此处所填词和前面的better是并列关系,因此 也要用比较级。
7.(2017浙江鄞州4月模拟,59)It's cheap but not very
(bad)than a snake you can see is a snake you can't
see, however.
答案 worse 句意:然而,唯一比你看到一条蛇更糟糕的事情是一条你无法看到的蛇。此处
有than,暗示使用bad的比较级形式。
6.(2018湖北武汉高三诊断检测,67)China slowly develops a better and
3.(2015安徽,26)I'm so day end happily.
(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible
答案 grateful 句意:我是如此感激那些志愿者,因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令我极不愉快 的一天。be grateful to对……感激的。
(sharp),“Don't
答案 sharply 句意:Sabrina的话音刚落,Albert就厉声喝道:“不要这么卑鄙。”警示性地用 手指指着她。此处需用副词作said的状语。
A组 2016—2018年高考模拟·基础题组
单句改错
(时间：14分钟 分值：20分)
考点一 形容词
1.(2018浙江金丽衢一模,62)He gave his seat immediately to an old man, showing that he was
5.(2018浙江金丽衢一模,64)When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his
more willing to express herself. 答案 gradually 句意:这个女孩过去很腼腆,但是她逐渐变得积极参加集体活动了,也更愿意 表达自己了。设空处需用副词作状语。gradually慢慢地,逐渐地。
5.(2014湖北,29)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.
(taste).