初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编(2)

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2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain4．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done6．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels17．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was18．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like19．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited20．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 21．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches22．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。

九年级英语易错知识点汇总

九年级英语易错知识点汇总一、动词时态和语态动词时态和语态是九年级英语中的一个易错知识点。

学生常常会在使用时态和语态时出现错误。

下面是一些常见的易错点：1. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别：一般现在时用于表示客观事实、普遍真理或经常性的动作；而现在进行时则表示目前正在进行的动作。

2. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，而过去进行时则表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。

3. 一般将来时和将来进行时的区别：一般将来时用于表示将来的动作或事件，而将来进行时则表示将来某个时间段内会正在进行的动作。

4. 主动语态和被动语态的转换：主动语态强调动作的执行者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。

在转换时要注意时态和语态的变化。

二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是九年级英语中常出现的易错知识点。

以下是一些容易出错的地方：1. 单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：一般在形容词和副词后面加-er 和 -est 来表示比较级和最高级。

2. 双音节或多音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：在形容词和副词前面加more 和 most 来表示比较级和最高级。

3. 不规则变化的形容词和副词：有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化是不规则的，需要记忆。

三、介词的使用介词是英语中的一项重要语法知识，也是一个容易出错的地方。

以下是一些常见的介词使用错误：1. at, in, on 的使用：at 用于表示时间的具体点，in 用于表示时间的段或季节，on 用于表示特定日期或星期几。

2. in, on 的使用：in 用于表示在一个地点或范围内，on 用于表示在一个平面上或接触到的表面上。

3. with, by 的使用：with 表示伴随的状态或工具，by 表示通过某种方式或方法。

四、动词不定式和动名词的用法动词不定式和动名词经常会被学生搞混，容易出现错误。

以下是一些常见的误用情况：1. 动名词作主语：动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

初中英语重点时态之易错点！知晓考点，看完你就能全对了

初中英语重点时态之易错点！知晓考点，看完你就能全对了展开全文英语中动词的时态很多种，很多同学碰到时态就懵了，不知道该用什么时态。

经常考试出错，那这里小姜说英语来讲讲时态中的一些易错点！英语时态易错点英语中动词的时态很多种，很多同学碰到时态就懵了，不知道该用什么时态。

经常考试出错，那这里小姜说英语来讲讲时态中的一些易错点！首先从时态之一开始：一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时通俗点来讲就是指将来发生的动作或者状态，它的句子里会出现表示将来的时间词，比如tomorrow ，in+一段时间（表示一段时间过后）next year 等等，有好几种结构可以表示一般将来时，我们来看下（1）shall/will+动词原形，这是最常见的，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称例如：We will graduate from university next year. 明年我们就要毕业了。

（2）be going to +动词原形一般指打算做某事或者有迹象表明可能要发生的事。

例如：look at the cloud! It is going to rain. 看那云可能要下雨了。

（3）be about to +动词原形表示即将要发生的动作例如：They are about to leave. 他们要走了。

（4）be to+动词原形，表示必须要做的事或按计划要进行的动作例如：The supermarket is to be opened in August. 这家超市将在8月开张。

时态之二：一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时相信大家都不陌生，可以理解为通常发生的动作或者状态。

一般会跟频率副词连用，比如：always ；often ；sometimes 等等。

试卷上每次碰到一般现在时的时候，基本考的就是第三人称单数。

例如：Tom 每天在操场上打篮球（1）T om plays basketball in the playground everyday .（2）T om play basketball in the playground everyday .我们上面两句就是同学们经常容易出错的，句1才是正确的，因为从everyday可以判断出来这题考察的是一般现在时，那我们就要考虑是否动词用第三人称单数形式。

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

九年级英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育

九年级英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语动词的时态1．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

故选A。

2．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。

3．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。

考查的是过去进行时。

根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。

4．―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling【答案】C【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。

初中英语的八种时态及易错题解答

初中英语的八种时态及易错题解答Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。

一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。

三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。

【初中英语语法时态】动词—ing形式易错点集锦

【初中英语语法时态】动词—ing形式易错点集锦1．因为习惯于在各种各样的地方驾车，他真是一个有经验的司机。

误：Used to drive the car in all kinds of places, he is really an experienced driver.正：Used to driving the car in all kinds of places, he is really an experienced driver. 析：句中的used to来自be used to，表示“习惯于做某事”的意思，to为介词，后面应接动词—ing形式作宾语。

Look forward to(渴望)，get /become used to(习惯于做某事), stick to(坚持)，get down to(着手),devote...to…(把…专用于…)等短语中的to 为介词，其后均应接动词—ing形式作宾语。

2．我建议你穿上大衣，因为外面很冷。

误：I suggest you to put on your overcoat, because it is very cold outside.正：I suggest your putting on your overcoat, because it is very cold outside.析：suggest, include, consider, finish, miss, avoid, risk, mind, stand, escape等动词后面只能接动词—ing形式作宾语。

your是putting on的逻辑主语。

3．因为很忙，他们不得不再次推迟结婚日期。

误：Being very busy, they have to put off to get married once again.正：Being very busy, they have to put off getting married once again.析：put off, excuse…for…, can’t help(忍不住…), insist on, keep on, give up, feel like 等动词后面只能接动词—ing形式作宾语，不能接动词不定式作宾语。

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一、选择题1．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won 2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 5．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 6．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat7．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A．pass B．have passedC．will pass D．are passing8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put10．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 11．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking14．— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A．try B．tried C．have tried D．had tried 15．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 16．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 17．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 18．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches19．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening20．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy21．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：红海行动自几个月前首映以来，赢得了很多好评。

since its first show months ago是表示到目前为止的时间段，用在现在完成时态的句子中。

故答案为D。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：约翰和玛丽有良好的饮食习惯，但是艾瑞克没有。

考查动词。

主语John and Mary是复数，谓语动词用have，表示“有好的饮食习惯”。

But表示转折，可知后面句子是否定句。

Eric做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，此处用否定形式doesn’t表示doesn’t have good eating没有好的饮食习惯。

前后句子动词相同，所以后面句子省略了have good eating，直接用doesn’t。

故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——迈克，开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会，我会很快打扫完我们的房间。

考查动词时态。

本句中有时间状语soon，表示“很快，不久”，故本句时态为一般将来时。

will finish一般将来时；have finished现在完成时；finish一般现在时；finishes一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。

故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查：动词用法。

选项分析： start是瞬间动词，非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。

has been on可以表示持续的状态，依据后面的for fifteen minutes，可知是延续性状态，已经持续15分钟了。

综合分析前后句，可知此处填has been on最合适，完整句意为：Come on, John!来吧,约翰!You are too slow!你太慢了!Look, the parade has been on for fifteen minutes!瞧，游行已经进行了15分钟了!正确【点睛】瞬间动词,也叫终止性动词、结束性动词、非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。

【例词：close,leave,buy,join,become,begin,fall,fall ill,get to(know),come,go,see,hear,hear from,catch a cold】这类动词的肯定句在一般情况下,不能与表示一段时间的状语或疑问词连用.但是在否定句中,瞬间动词也可以和表示一段时间的状语、连词连用,它的含义是好长时间没进行这个动作了,没进行此动作的状态就可以延续.Eg： I haven't heard from my parents for a long time.我有好长时间没收到父母来信了。