外研社高二选修七各单元语法习题总结

外研社高二英语选修七各单元语法习题一．名词性从句1. One advantage of playing the guitar is _________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure. （ 06上海）A. howB. whyC. thatD. when2. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ________ his teammates had done. （ 06上海）A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while3. --- It’s thirty years since we last met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainynight. （ 06四川）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when4. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（ 06天津）A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if5. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class is _____ he hadto meet his uncle at the airport. （ 06重庆）A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because6. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. （ 06上海春季）A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost7. Doris' success lies in the fact _________ she is co-operative and eager to learnfrom others. （ 06上海春季）A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why8. --- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever9. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thoughtwas a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10.. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether11. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for. （2007年江苏）A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether12. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. （2007年陕西）13．______worries me is that he keeps changing his mind. （2007年山东）A．This B．That C．What D．It14. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and softsands make ________ it is . （2007年天津）A. whatB. whichC. howD. where15. You can only be sure of __you have at present; you cannot be sure of something_____ you might get in the future. . （2007年安徽）A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; thatis none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when（2007年福建）17 ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. （2007年国2）A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which18. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. （2007年上海）A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where19. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. （2007年上海）A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that20. Why not try your luck downtown, BobThat’s ______ the best jobs are. （2007年浙江）A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why1 ----- 5 CABAB 6 ------ 10 CBCCBACCAB 16 ----- 20 BABDA二．倒装与强调1. In the dark forests _______, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. lay many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes lay2. Only after my friend came _______.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired3. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______ they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do4. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was5. _______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious6. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _______ I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that7. It was in 1943 _ the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A thatB thenC whenD which8. _____ she realized it was too late to go home.A No sooner it grew dark thanB Hardly did it grew dark thanC Scarcely had it grew dark thanD It was not until dark that9. It is because she is too inexperienced ___ she does not know how to deal withthe situation.A soB thatC whyD therefore10. It was Einstein ____ wrote and published his famous theory of relativity in 1905.A whatB whichC whoD whom11. ____ she first heard of the man referred to as a computer specialist.A That was from Stephen thatB It was from Stephen thatC It was Stephen whomD It was Stephen that12. Not until the game had begun _____ at the sports ground.A had he arrivedB would he have arrivedC did he arriveD should he have arrived13. We have been told that under no circumstances ___ the telephone in the officefor personal affairs.A may we useB we may useC we could useD did we use14. So confused ___ that he didn’t know how to start his lecture.A since he becameB would he becomeC that he becameD did he become1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DADBC 11-14. BCAD三．状语从句和省略1. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC.which D. when2. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once beena theatre.A. thatB. whereC.which D. when3. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC.if D. or4. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______________greatit is.A. whatB. howC.however D. whatever5. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC.whether D. until6. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.A. will rainB. rainsC.rained D. is raining7. — Did you visit the museum last week?— No, we ______, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could haveB. couldC. must haveD. must8. — Is your mother going to the supermarket？— No，______.A. she doesn’tB. she’s cookingC. she gets by busD. to a tailor’s shop9. — She may not be free today.— ______，we’ll have to put the meeting off.A. If mayB. If notC. If she may notD. If she may not be free today10. She hurriedly left the room as if ______.A. she angryB. was angryC. it was angryD. angry11. ______，I will help you with your work.A. If I am possibleB. If it possibleC. If possibleD. Possible12. — Do you follow me？— Yes，______.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good13. — How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010?— There will be only a few, if ______.A. muchB. someC. anyD. many14. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced15. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. QuestionedD. to be questioned1-5. DBACA 6-10. BABCD 11-15 CBCBC四．过去分词作状语1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given.2. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written4. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose5. _______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. give given6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered7. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begun D. beginning D. begun8. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding9. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed10. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying11. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known12. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited13. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. having kept14. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring15. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. GivenKey: 1-5 ADDCA 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 DAAAD五．虚拟语气一、单项选择1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. le ft; toD. to be left; for3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set5. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; shou ld beD. to; being6. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent7. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting8. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would be D. would have been9. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be10. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave11. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved12. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC.I was D. I were13. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may h ave lent14. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing”--- “No,but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. had15. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed16. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time ____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC.I decided D. I decide17. What should we do if it ____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow18. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t los tD. don’t lose19. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice .A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made20. We ____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished1-5 CAABB 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ADBDC 16-20 CBADC。