2017届英语语法专题训练 数词介词
高中英语 高考冲刺语法专题3:数词、介词和介词短语(学生版)

高中英语高考冲刺语法专题2:数词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
【问题查找】Group1 数词一、单句语法填空1. To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses. My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a__________ (three).2. It’s reported that the United States uses __________ (two) as much energy as the whole of Europe every year.3. In the flood, about two million people were injured and ___________ (million) of houses fell into pieces.4. In the summer holiday following my ____________ (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.5. We can see ___________ (thousand) of stars at night if it is fine.二、翻译句子1.毕业晚会将于6月30日晚上19:30举行。
_________________________________________________________________2.投稿的截止日期为2024年2月1日。
初中英语语法专项训练题及答案

A. hamburger B. chipC. coke D. icecream
2.--- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?
--- Certainly.
A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of water
A. glass; glassB. glasses; glass C. glasses; glasses D. glass; glasses
9.-How does Mr Smith go to his office?
-Every morning he takes ato his office.
A.20 minutes walk B.20 minute's walk C.20 minute walkD.20 minutes' walk
C. Japaneses; Englishmen, Germans D. Japanese, Englishmen, Germen
4.The sign “BUSINESS HOURS” can be seen in a.
A. shop B. school C. park D. museum
5.mother made them have piano lessons.
—That’s right. It is very helpful in our lives now.
A.the information B.an information
C.the informations D.information
18.--- What about Mr.Black’s speech?
(完整版)中考零距离2017中考英语专题复习数词语法考点精讲真题精炼

数词考点一基数词的组成表示数目多少的数词叫基数词。
它的组成方式以下:(1)1 —12 为独立的单词,有其各自的形式。
one two three four five sixseven eight nine ten eleve twelvn e(2)13 — 19 都以 -teen 结尾,单词中的两个音节都重读。
thirtee fourtee fifteen sixteenn nsevente eightee nineteeen n n(3)20 — 90 之间的“整十”都以-ty 结尾,单词中的第一个音节重读。
twenty thirty forty fiftysixty seventy eighty ninety(4)20 — 99 之间的“几十几” ,十位和个位之间加连字符。
如:22 twenty-two 35 thirty-five(5)101 — 999 之间的非整百的基数词:百位数和十位数( 或个位数) 之间用and 连结。
如:156 one hundred and fifty-six709 seven hundred and nine(6)四位数或四位数以上的基数词的拼写规律为:从右向左每三位加一个逗号,第一个逗号前用thousand ,第二个逗号前用million,第三个逗号前用billion;读数时从左向右挨次读出来。
如:3, 895 three thousand,eight hundred and ninety-five17, 825, 437,108 seventeen billion,eight hundred and twenty-five million,four hundred and thirty-seven thousand,one hundred and eight例 The road is over metres long. A.six hundred and fifty-twoB. six hundreds and fifty-twoC. six hundred,fifty-twoD. six hundred,fifty and two分析:表示“几百几十几”时,数词hundred 后不加 -s ,百位与十位( 或个位) 之间应用and 连结,而不可以用“,”,且十位和个位之间要加连字符,应选A。
第20课 介词与数词

4.(2016· 黄冈 ) — Junior high school days will be over________ a week. How are you feeling? —I’m trying to keep my cool because we’ ve been together________ three years.
如: ①He swam across the river. 他游过河。 ②The Great Wall runs over many mountains. 长城穿过崇山峻岭。 ③I like exciting trips. I’d love to travel through the jungle next summer, because it’s a good place to explore. 我喜欢令人振奋的旅行。我想明年夏天去穿越丛林, 因为那是个探险的好去处。 ④We walked past the hospital. 我们从医院旁边走过。
【解析 】on 本题考查介词。on后接星期、日期、具体某一天 (早、 中、晚)及某些公共节日。句中的“on such a sunny morning” 意为“在这样一个晴朗的早上”,是一个特定具体的某天早上,故 用on。
重点剖析
介词是一种虚词,它不能单独使用,也不能独立作句子成分, 后面要跟名词、人称代词宾格或动名词。同一个实词,搭配 不同的介词,构成不同的短语意思。
3. 表示地点、位置的介词 (1)表示“在……”的介词at, in, on, to at接小地点表示“在……附近;在……里面”。 in接大地点表示“在……范围之内”。 on 表示接壤。 to 表示“在……范围之外”,并不接壤。 如: ①He arrived at school at eight o’clock. 他八点钟到达学校。 ②He arrived in Wenzhou yesterday. 他昨天到达温州。
中考英语语法复习名词代词数词冠词和介词

第一讲名词一、名词的定义名词是表示人、事、物、地点以及抽象概念的词。
二、名词的分类(一)专有名词和普通名词名词根据其意义分为普通名词和专有名词1、专有名词是表示特定的人或事物名称的词。
如:Peter, Snow White, Sunday, April,Christmas Day, China, Changsha, the Great Wall, the WTO, West Street...2、凡不属于特定的人或事物的名称的词,叫普通名词。
如:desk, book , people, air, interest,idea...(二)可数名词和不可数名词名词根据是否能够用数字来计算,可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
1、可数名词复数的变化规则a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches;c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, city-cities ;d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:wife- wives, knife-knives,wolf -wolves, leaf-leaves ;e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况1)__________+es 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes2) ___________+s 如:photo-photos radio-radiosf. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, child-children, foot-feet,tooth-teeth, mouse-mice, goose-geese单复数同形:fish-fish deer -deer sheep -sheep people(人们)-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese(中日不变英法变,其余后面加s)Englishman-____________________, Frenchman-_________________Russian=_____________________ American-__________________2、复合名词变复数boy student-boy students man doctor-men doctors3、不可数名词◆不可数名词没有复数形式,如:tea,,meat.◆不可数名词不可以被基数词和不定冠词(a/an)直接修饰,若要表示数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。
数词的介词知识点总结

数词的介词知识点总结一、数词的基本概念1. 数词是表示数目或次序的词。
数词分为基数词和序数词两种。
2. 基数词表示数目的多少,如一、二、三等。
3. 序数词表示次序或顺序,如第一、第二、第三等。
4. 数词的构成有规律可循,如基数词添加“-th”后就成为相应的序数词。
二、数词的用法及介词搭配1. 数词+名词时,通常用于表示数量、次序等。
例如:three books、the first day等。
2. 数词+of+名词时,表示“……的几个(或第几个)……”的意思。
例如:three of the students、the first of September等。
3. 数词+介词+数词时,表示“数量+单位”的意思。
例如:two by two(两个一组)、three in a row(一排三个)、four on each side(每边四个)等。
4. 数词+介词+名词时,表示数量或次序的特定概念。
例如:two in the morning(早上两点)、three at a time(一次三个)、four at most(最多四个)等。
5. 数词+介词+形容词时,表示数量或次序的概念加上形容词的描述。
例如:five by oneself (一个人五个)、six in total(总共六个)、seven at most(最多七个)等。
三、数词的特殊用法1. 数词+复合介词时,表示数量或次序加上复合介词的特定含义。
例如:twenty-two out of thirty(三十个中的二十二个)、fifty-five on each side(每边五十五个)等。
2. 数词+介词+数词+名词时,表示数量或次序加上特定单位的概念。
例如:three times a month(一个月三次)、four kilometers per hour(每小时四公里)等。
3. 数词+连词+数词时,表示数量或次序之间的比较或关系。
例如:three or four times(三到四次)、five and six together(五六两个一起)等。
(完整版)高一英语语法专项训练练习及答案

专题一名词、介词和数词1.The_________is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle’s shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles’shop2.Rose was wild with joy________the result of the examination.A.to B.at C.by D.as3.________people in the world are sending information by E-mail every—day.A.Several million B.Many millions C.Several millions D.Many million4.This is not a match.We’re playing chess just for________.A.habit B.hobby C.fun D.game5.No matter what you do,you should put your________into it.A.mind B.heart C.brain D.thought6.There are usually at least two________of looking at every question.A.means B.directions C.views D.ways7.My chest________when I make a deep breath,doctor.A.harms B.wounds C.hurts D.injures8.The home improvements have taken what little there is________my spare time.A.from B.in C.of D.at9.Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain________an inch.A.by B.at C.to D.from10.To regain their________after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass.A.force B.energy C.power D.health11.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily________and effect.A.reason B.impact C.fact D.cause12.Every new________has the possibility of making or losing money.A.event B.venture C.adventure D.expedition13.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism________the wildlife in the area.A.in B.off C.at D.with14.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them.A.many of B.masses of C.the number of D.a large amount of15.“I don’t think it’s my________that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,that's a11."said the boy.A.error B.mistake C.fault D.duty16.One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) ________in the number of natural disasters.A.result B.account C.reason D.increase17. Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their________,some people drink alcohol.A.temper B.mood C.consciousness D.pressures18.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.________,the walk will do! me good.A.Sooner or later B.Still C.In time D.Besides19.The accident is reported to have occurred _______the first Sunday in February.A.at B.on C.in D.to20.________two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of21.He got to the station early,________missing his train..A.in case of B.instead of C.for fear of D.in search of22. I feel that one of my main duties________a teacher is to help the students to be.come better learners.A.for B.by C.as D.with23.Tne environmentalists and wild goats’ ________on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment. A.escape B.absence C.attendance D.appearance24.In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent the________in personality.A.contact B.contrast C.connection D.conflict25.Chinese arts have won the________of a lot of people outside China.A.enjoyment B.appreciation C.entertainment D.reputation26.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within________of little children.A.hand B.reach C.space D.distance27. No one helped me, did it all________myself.A.for B.by C.from D.to28.My parents will move back into town in a year or________.A. later B.after C.so D.about29.He suddenly saw Sue________the room.He pushed his way________the crowd of people to get to her.A.across;across B.over;through C.over;into D.across;through30.一I’m afraid Mr.Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.一Oh.________1 won't wait.A。
英语语法大攻克--数词,介词考题

考题研练:数词在下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
1.-How many workers are there in yor factory?-There are about two .A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of2. It is said that SARS has killed more than people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred3. My father has eight stamps from all over the world.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of4. Nine pounds a week? That’s very good.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundred5. The bridge is about long.A. five hundred meterB. five hundreds metersC. five hundred meters6. visitors from Australia will come to visit China next weekA. Two hundredsB. A hundreds ofC. Hundreds of7. Many old inventions in this science museum were invented years ago.A. hundreds ofB. hundreds ofC. two hundreds8. There are CDs and DVDs in the big video shop.A hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of9. dollars is a lot of money.A. Six thousandB. Six thousands ofC. Six thousands10. There are over students in our school.A. two thousandsB. two thousands ofC. two thousand11. The computer was cheap. I spent only two Yuan on it.A. thousands B thousand C. thousands of12. The number of the students in our school more than twoA. are, thousandsB. is, thousandC. are, thousand13. trees have been planted around our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousand of14. foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.A. Thousands ofB. Thousands C Thousand of15. The concert attracted students last night.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16. During the seven-day May Day holiday, families went traveling.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousands and thousands17. –What’s the population of China? –It ‘s about .A. thirteen billionB. one billion, three thousand millionC. one billion, three hundred million18. –How many stars are there in the sky?—It’s hard to say. them, I think.A. Billion of B Billions of C. Two billions of19. –Which is the smallest number?-- .A. Two-thirdsB. A halfC. A quarter20. of the students are girls in our class.A. Two threeB. Two threesC. Two thirds21. About of the workers in that factory are young people.A. three-fifthB. three-fifthsC. three fives22. Hong Kong lies by the South China Sea. Its area is onlly of Beijing’s.A. one fifteenthB. one fifteenthsC. one fifteen23. In our class of the students girls.A. three fifths, areB. three fifth, areC. three fifths, are24.—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know?---Yes, it’s .A. two sixthsB. three fourthsC. one three25. I have already broken two rulers so I want to buy a one.A. threeB. thirdC. fourth26. Joho lives on floor. He doesn’t use a lift to go up and down.A. nineB. the ninthC. a ninth27.July is the month of the year.A. sixB. sixthC. seventh28. Now childrenm turn to page and look at the picture in Lesson Two.A. twentieth, oneB. twenty, oneC. twenty, first29. Please write down the new words from the text of .A. Lesson ElevenB. the Lesson ElevenC. Lesson Eleventh30. there are people ini my family. We live on the floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. five,sixth31. There are days in a week.A. the seven B seven C the seventh32. We live on floor.A. nineB. the ninthC. ninth33. We’re going to learn lesson next week.A. twelveB.twelth C the twelfth34. A schoolboym Li Ming, played the piano at the end of the party.A. 12-year oldB. 12-years-oldC. 12-year-old35. After the exam, we’ll have a holiday.A. two weeks B two- weeks C two weeks’36. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a to his office.A. 20 minutes walkB. 20 minute’s walk C20-minute walk37. Kate is girl.A. an eighteen-year-old B a eighteen-year-old C. an eighteen-years-old38. Kate won the race in the summer sports meeting.A 100-meterB 100-metersC 100 meter39. We’ll have a holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-days40.—What’s the English for”6:10”?—It’s .A. six tenB. ten sixC. ten to six41.—Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?-- Yes, it is .A. 85662B. 85626C. 5866242.—How far away is this small village from London?---It’s about kilometers.A.seven hundreds and twenty twoB.seven hundredand twenty-twoC.seven hundreds and twenty-two43.—How many pages does the book have?--It has pages.A. about three hundred and seventeenB. about two hundreds and forty-fiveC. more than two hundreds45. Sam has Chinese stamps.A. two hundred and fifty-fiveB. two hundreds fifty-fiveC. two hundreds and fifty-five46. Eight million, eight hundred and eighty-eight thousand, eight hundred and eighty-eight isA. 8,888,888B. 888,888,888C.8,800,88847. The English for 10,440 is .A. ten thousand, four hundreds and fortyB. ten thousand, fourteen hundred and fortyC. ten thousand, four hundred and forty48. We have learnt English words.A. five hundreds and ninety-twoB five hundred and ninety twoC. five hundred and ninety-two。
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2017届英语语法专题训练数词与介词一.根据括号内的提示补全下列句子(每空一词)。
1. Early ____ ____ ______ (二十世纪七十年代) no one had any idea that the woman would become a millionaire by planting flowers.2. There are a great many overseas students in our university, _________ ____ ______ (他们当中五分之二) come from Asia.3. Every day in modern society ________ _______ __________ (几百万顾客) go shopping on the Internet.4. _______ ______ _______ (每三年), scores of students from the foreign language school are sent to Britain to learn English.5. You can go to the railway station on foot. It is only ____ __________ ______ (十分钟的旅程).6. According to the rules, if you are _______ ________ ______ _____ (十八岁以下), you aren’t admitted into the club.7. Tom looked quite healthy though he was ____ ____ ________ (七十多岁了).8. Several ( million )people in the world are using this brand of toothpaste every day.9. My teacher went to the bookstore and bought (dozen) books.10. (三分之一)of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.二. 填入适当的介词完成句子。
1. School life has a great influence ____ the formation of a child’s character.2. She made helpful comments ____ my work.3. Poor health may be a barrier _____ success.4. You need a password to get access ____ the computer system.5. They united to find a solution ____ their problem.6. I don’t know the answer ____ that question.7. The approach ____ the house was a narrow path.8. Her devotion ___ her mother was beyond words.9. There’s a great need ______ a new book on the subject.10. The workers’ demands _____ higher pay were refused by the employers.11. His request ______ a raise was turned down.12. The reason _____ our lateness is that our car broke down on our way here.13. The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure ______ cancer.14. We hope that we should have confidence _____ each other again.15. When judging his performance, don’t take his age _______ account.三. 改错1.(2015新课标卷I) Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.(2014新课标卷I) Nearly five years ago, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.3.(2013新课标卷I) He was tall, with broad shoulders and a beard that turned from black towards gray over the years.4.(2012新课标卷) When I tore apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.”5.(2011新课标卷) Luckily, I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had were those I had on.6.(2011新课标卷) When I finally arrived at my friend’s he lent to me lots of clothes.7.(2015新课标卷II) Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it very much.8.(2014新课标卷II) Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities.9. (2014新课标卷II) We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening music.10.(2013新课标卷II) The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.11.(2013新课标卷II) Interestingly, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry.12. (2010新课标卷)As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped …四. 语法填空(真题再现)1. (2015广东卷) He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _____ other food …2. (2015广东卷) While making great efforts to run away, the cow fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living __________ the cow.3. (2014广东卷) I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.4. (2013广东卷) The only reason a man would sell salt ______a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.5. (2013广东卷) And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ____ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.6. (2012广东卷) The new boy looke d at the teacher _____ a few seconds and…7. (2011广东卷) I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him ____ his own either.8. (2010广东卷) His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home ______ a happy heart.9. (2009广东卷) She found some good quality pipes ____ sale.10. (2009广东卷) When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ____ table having supper.11. (2008广东卷) Chin ese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. _______________ these proverbs there are often interesting stories.12. (2008广东卷) He was very tired ______ doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy.13. (2007广东卷) I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me _____ a guest in their house.14. (2007广东卷) When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman _____ the trouble I had caused her.15. (2015卷I·66) For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away _____ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.16. (2015卷II·67) ____ the same time, they warm up again for the night.17. (2014卷II·44) When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.五.综合练习1. He was wrongly accused _____ the crime.2. They threatened(威胁) to shoot him and robbed him _____ all his possessions.3. The doctors cured her ____ cancer.4. Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes ______ the sun.5. The heavy rain prevented us ______ coming on time.6. There’s nothing that can stop you ____ going to bed if you want to.7 We regarded that war ____ an aggressive one.8. We treated him ______ a friend.9. I prefer country life ______ city life.10. The UK is separated ______ France by the English Channel.11. He spent ¥12 _____ this dictionary.12. It’s not easy to tell true friends _____ false ones.13. Jim is often mistaken _____ his twin brother.14. We took the opportunity to exchange experience _______ them.15. I’d like to exchange some pounds _____ dollars.16.He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.17. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.18. At last we reached to the village at the foot of the hill.19. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .20. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the money.21. China Daily is also popular to students of English.22.我身高1米71,体重75公斤。