(英语)江苏省如东高级中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
江苏省如东高级中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman imply?A. She didn’t clean the apartmentB. She wanted to help the man clean his apartment but she is busyC. She needs to clean the lab2. What does the woman mean?A. She thought the man’s laundry needed to be doneB. She thought the man’s laundry had gone wrongC. She was sorry the man couldn’t finish his laundry3. What happened to the man?A. He listened to his coach in the matchB. He didn’t follow his coach’s adviceC. He won the tennis match in the end4. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the Variety Theatre bestB. She expects the theatre to close downC. She’s surprised by the news5. What does the man say about the activities?A. He can’t decide which is betterB. They should do both activitiesC. It doesn’t matter which one they do第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Why doesn’t the man book the seats downstairs?A. Too expensiveB. Too close to the stageC. Uncomfortable7. When does the man plan to see the performance?A. Next SaturdayB. On October 21stC. On October 25th8. How much does the man pay in all?A. $2.50B. $3.75C. $ 10听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speaker probably doing according to the conversation?A. Discussing a planB. Having an interviewC. Having a meeting10. How many sisters does the man at least have?A. TwoB. Only oneC. Three11. What can you infer from the woman’s last words?A. The man is allowed to have the jobB. The man is asked to go to collegeC. The man is refused to work there听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What is NOT true about the man?A. Water is running down his legB. He can not breathe well after a walkC. He hasn’t been sleeping well because of the pain in his leg13. What has caused the trouble?A. It remains unknown yetB. He was burnt by boiling waterC. He has tired himself out in his work14. What will Martin do next?A. Go home happilyB. Receive examinationsC. Consult his local doctor听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where are the man and the woman going?A. To the bus stationB. To the police stationC. To the railway station16. What does the woman think they should do?A. Walk slowlyB. Take a taxiC. Turn to the police for help17. What does the man find out at last?A. Fifteen minutes is too longB. The traffic is moving too slowlyC. He is not able to carry two bags听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in the past?A. Just for funB. For protection against other dogsC. For protection against other animals19. Why were dogs used for hunting?A. Because they did not eat other animalsB. Because they were useful for protectionC. Because they always obeyed their masters20. What is the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now?A. For companionshipB. For amusementC. For protection againstrobbery第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共30题;每小题1分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. When the general secretary finished his speech, the journalists _________right in with different questions.A. shuttledB. scratchedC. pluggedD. dived22. Most men, who are breadwinners, think that their business is outside hoes, so they tend to be ______to housework.A. sensitiveB. objectiveC. committedD. allergic23. -----If we take a plane, we’ll of course, have arrived in Paris by next weekend.----Don’t be sure, we should _______the weather factors. What shall we do if it is foggy?A. reflect onB. answer forC. correspond toD. calculate on24. My father helps arrange a Sunday brunch at the community center _____the senior citizens can get together with their friends.A. in thatB. in caseC. so thatD. for that25. _____you may not be the next Bill Gates, for example, by learning from people like him you may become just as, if not more famous, because of your success.A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As26. ---Mom, is it really necessary to remove those smaller weeds from the flowerbed?---Yes, they are _______destructive to the flowers.A. little moreB. no lessC. not a bitD. not in the least27. ---It’s disappointing that John failed in the maths exam.---Don’t look at him as ____of a loser. He will catch up soon if he works hard.A. allB. somethingC. someD. everything28. Smart phones have _____our lives. Most of us can’t go much longer than 10 minutes before we check our phones.A. turned overB. taken overC. got overD. gone over29. Since we have been friends for may years, no more of this fancy playing with words----I wantsome ____talk here.A. straightB. informalC. fluentD. concrete30. _____the shortage of time, the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech within five minutes.A. In contrast toB. In response toC. In terms ofD. In view of31. Sinclair’s next computer, the ZX81, was an even bigger hit, and his company’s ___grew by 6005 over the previous year.A. allowanceB. receiptsC. financeD. salary32. Another reason that men make great nurses is that _______, men have stronger bodies than women.A. in allB. in particularC. in generalD. in conclusion33. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ____can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what34. Our teachers __________ themselves heart and soul into their work of bringing up a new generation.A. employB. dedicateC. throwD. devote35. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ____ships are built for.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how36. The admission requirements for Zhenhua are about the same as _______for many other countries.A. thatB. thoseC. onesD. one37. The three-wheeled vehicle was very slow, small and low to the ground, making it look like a children’s toy ____a proper vehicle for an adult.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. less than38. Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when39. With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _____economically.A. will competeB. is to competeC. were to competeD. competes40. It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus. If only I __________that programme!A. didn’t runB. haven’t runC. hadn’t runD. wouldn’t run41. ---Has she recovered?---No. She has taken a lot of different medicines, but ____has worked on her illness.A. nothingB. noneC. neitherD. either42. If you don’t get any response, you should _____your fax by giving them a call.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. follow up43. Anyone ________ be a victim of road accidents if he doesn’t observe traffic regulations.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. shall44. I think it is a good idea to ______some of your money each week to make it last.A. give awayB. get awayC. put awayD. take away45. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, _____dying soon after birth.A. many of themB. many of whomC. many of whichD. many of that46. We are now living in a great time, ___we are faced with numerous possibilities as well as challenges.A. the one whenB. the one whichC. one whichD. one when47. ----So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depressed these days.----It serves him right. I ____him more than once to take his study seriously.A. remindedB. have remindedC. have been remindingD. had reminded48. Opportunities favor the prepared mind; for a dream _____, one has to make preparations every single day rather than fancy in vain.A. to realize B .being realized C. to be realized D. realizing49. ----Why not ask your sister for help? She is in charge of the group?----______? She always advises me to depend on myself.A. Why me B .What for C. Why bother D. So what50. I’ll soon have to throw away the printer, for it’s beyond repair and it’s _________.A. a Herculean taskB. on its last legsC. a sacred cowD. over the moon第二节完形填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
江苏省沭阳县如东中学2017-2018学年高三英语自主练习38 Word版含答案
江苏省如东中学2017-2018学年高三英语自主练习38一.完形填空The Creightons were very proud of their son, Frank. After his graduation from university, Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that, he received his call to go to the 1 .At first the parents heard from him every week and were 2 for his well-being but then a telegram came saying, “We regret to inform you that your son has been 3 for three weeks and may have been killed in 4 .”The parents were shocked and grieved (伤心的). They felt very 5 without Frank. About three weeks later, 6 , the phone rang. A voice on the other 7 said, “Mother,it’s Frank. They8 me,and I’m going to be all right. I’m in the United States and I’m coming home soon. "Mrs. Creighton was overjoyed, 9 tears running down her cheeks,“Oh,that’s just wonderful, Frank!”There was 10 for a moment, and then Frank said, “Mother, I want to ask you something important to me. While I’ve been in the 11 , I’ve made some real 12 friends. There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad. And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us. He has 13 else to go.”His mother assured him it would be all right.Then Frank said, “You see, he was 14 in battle. His face is all disfigured. He lost his 15 , and his right hand is missing. So you see,he feels 16 about how others will 17 him.”Frank’s mother stopped to think a minute. Then she said,“Sure Frank, you bring him home—for a 18 ,th at’s it. About him staying with us permanently(永久地), well, we’ll have to think about that.” Frank said, “Okay, Mother,” and hung up.A week went by without any 19 from Frank,and then a telegram arrived, “We regret to inform you that your son has 20 his life. We would like you to come and identify the body.”“Why had he done this?” When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son, they found a young man with a disfigured face, one leg missing, and his right hand gone.1. A. camp B. front C. airport D. scene2. A. pitiful B. painful C. hopeful D. thankful3. A. wounded B. gone C. missing D. dead4. A. action B. crash C. bomb D. crime5. A. crazy B. scared C. lonely D. panic6. A. otherwise B. however C. besides D. therefore7. A. hand B. side C. end D. part8. A. found B. attacked C. discovered D. caught9. A. in B. by C. for D. with10. A. a noise B. laughter C. a whisper D. silence11. A. war B. army C. country D. battle12. A. dear B. close C. new D. old13. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere14. A. injured B. hurt C. killed D. destroyed15. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg16. A. uneasy B. upset C. eager D. curious17. A. accept B. judge C. understand D. recognize18. A. stop B. stay C. call D. visit19. A. news B. sound C. information D. sign20. A. sacrificed B. taken C. killed D. lost单选题21. ---Are you going to Bob’s birthday party on Saturday evening?---___________.He is my best friend.A. Good ideaB. I can’t agree more.C. I wouldn’t miss it for the worldD. I’d love to22.The ____ use of popular cyber language can make the teaching atmosphere morerelaxing and narrow the gap between teachers and students.A. frequentB. occasionalC. professionalD. additional23. The expression of fear and frustration displays our powerlessness and inability tocope with a situation, thus ______ others for help.A. requestB. to requestC. requestingD. requests24. The main reason why Apple’s products always manage to capture the imagination ofpeople worldwide is their attention to _____. Each and every part of an Apple product isperfect in its body.A. detailsB. functionsC. featuresD. trends25. Organized volunteering and work experience has long been ___ vital companion to___ university degree courses.A. 不填;theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. a ; a26.______ exams –centered education continues, parents will look overseas for a betterway to educate their children.A. In caseB. As long asC. Even ifD. As soon as27. China is aware of the challenges ______ by climate change and will remain loyal tothe path of sustainable development.A. brought upB. brought aboutC. brought inD. brought out28. If a department store has chairs where women can _____their men, women willspend more time shopping.A. locateB. provideC. restD.park29. Encouraged by my science teacher, I set about my studies on developing my product,_____I hope I will succeed in applying for a patent.A. with whomB. to whomC. through whichD. for which30.---Professor, I’m having problems making this wate r look real.---Give me your brush for a moment. Watch me add just a few _____ here and some highlights there.A. shadesB. shadowsC. shapesD. shelters31. Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _____ learned by yourself.A. itB. the oneC. thatD. those32.---Hello, Tom Wilson’s, can I help you?---Hi, it’s Emma Lyn here . I’m calling about my car. Is it ready ______yet?A.to collectB. being collectedC.to be collectedD. collected33.---Dad, I’m a grown woman, and you can’t make choices for me.---Ha! If you were a grown woman, you ____ cartoon all day!A. mustn’t watchB. wouldn’t watchC. shouldn’t have watchedD. can’t havewatched34.---How does it feel to have a new baby brother in the house?---It’s real ly exciting, but it took my parents a long time to settle ____ a name for mylittle brother.A. onB. downC. forD. up35.---Hey, Mike. How is everything going on with you ?---Not bad. But I can’t say ______ I want to see you again. It’s three years since wemet last time.A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon36. The traffic administration indicates that airline passengers are only allowed to carrytheir luggage _______ less than 5 kilograms with them.A. being weighedB. weighingC. weighedD. to weigh37. —Mr. Smith, why are you always asking me to do the difficult work?—Because you _______ do such a thing and nobody else is fit for it.A. wouldB. shouldC. canD. may38. —________ two months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go onwith itA. Is; he canB. Are; he canC. Are; can heD. Is; can he39. ________ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _______ English was once boring, canspeak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom40. —I’ve nothing on me except this ten yuan to donate, I’m afraid.— Never mind. ________. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helpsB. The more, the betterC. It’s better to give than to receiveD. No one is perfect.三.任务型阅读One reason Americans eat so many calories is that we tend to eat large portions. Studies find that hamburgers and fries are generally offered in serving sizes two to five times larger than the appropriate meal size. Researchers find we usually clean our plates no matter how high they're piled, even if we already feel satisfied. See the suggestions below to further master the fine art of sizing up(估量)your snacks and suppers.Extremely large portions are one possible reason Americans continue getting fatter even as the percentage of our total calories from fat has gone down in recent years. Fortunately, portions are relatively simple to control because it's easier to count cookies than calories or grams of fat.Pre-picture portions. Use familiar objects to picture how much you should eat of a food before you pick up your fork or spoon. For example, a half cup of low-fat granola is about the size of your fist. A half cup of low-fat ice cream equals half an orange.Use a smaller dish. This tip might sound ridiculous, but it works. First and most obvious is that you can't put as much food on, say, a salad plate. But psychologically, you're just not as prone to eat as heartily and quickly if your plate will be empty in 45 seconds.Have raw vegetables at every meal. Raw cucumbers, tomatoes, carrots, and peppers have few calories and lots of nutrients. A plate of them in the middle of the table almost always gets eaten up, cutting down appetite for the more calorie-dense meat.Start your meal with soup. Studies show that a bowl of soup at the start of the meal reduces overall meal consumption, since they are lowest in calories and highest in nutrients.Manage your fork. After every bite of food, put your fork down. Don't pick it up until you have thoroughly chewed and swallowed the previous bite. The goal is both to slow down your eating and to eat less. Remember: Your body needs 20 minutes of digestion before it sends signals to your brain that you are no longer hungry.自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals 自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals自主练习381-5.BDCAC 6-10BCADD 11-15.BBCAD 16-20.AADAB21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BBDDB 31-35 CCBAC 36--40. BCDDA1.Size 2.However 3.Fewer 4.Suggestions 5.familiar 6.Slowly 7.Appetite 8.Soup 9.times/ intervals 10.signals。
(英语)江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to know?A. Which items are on sale.B. Where the back of the store is.C. What the sign outside says.2. How much is the painting worth now?A. $2,000.B. $2 million.C. $30 million.3. Why is the man lost?A. He took a wrong turn.B. He was told to take this way.C. He missed the freeway signs.4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressed.B. He works too hard.C. He needs some excitement.5. How long will the boy be at summer camp?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
英语---江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试
江苏省如东高级中学2017—2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man take out of the cupboard?A. A cake.B. Bowls.C. Some sugar.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Sightseeing.B. Weather.C. Fishing.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressed.B. He works too hard.C. He needs some excitement.5. How long will the boy be at summer camp?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man feel?A. Elegant.B. Painful.C. Focused.7. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Go to the opera house.B. Take a short break.C. Relax and keep going.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(英语)江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共85 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going first?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The museum.2. How much does the woman weigh now?A. 110 pounds.B. 120 pounds.C. 130pounds.3. When will the woman go to see Dr. White?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.4. How will the woman go to John’s home?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Go somewhere else.B. Go to the front of the line.C. Wait in line for two hours.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What is the man’sproblem?A. He bought a broken DVD.B. He couldn’tplay the DVD.C.He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his money back.B. Exchange the DVD.C. Copy the film.8. When did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. In 1977.B. In 1980.C. In 1982.9. Why did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. To raise money for cancer research.B. To encourage more people to run.C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.10. How long is the man’slunch break now?A. Two hours.B. One hour.C. Half an hour.11. What does the man have more opportunities to do than he did before?A. Learn new skills.B. Go out with workmates.C. Exercise in the gym.12. Why does the man still work here?A. He can work on his own.B. He can travel a lot.C. The pay is much better.13. Which program did the man watch tonight?A. A talk show.B. A football game.C. Some news.14. How many students got hurt in the accident?A. Two.B. Eighteen.C. Twenty.15. Who was badly injured?A. The teacher.B. The bus driver.C. The truck driver.16. What caused the accident?A. Poor weather.B. Drunk driving.C. Speeding.听第10段材料,答第17至20题。
【英语】江苏省如东高级中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
【英语】江苏省如东⾼级中学2018届⾼三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案第⼀卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does the woman imply?A. She didn’t clean the apartmentB. She wanted to help the man clean his apartment but she is busyC. She needs to clean the lab2. What does the woman mean?A. She thought the man’s laundry needed to be doneB. She thought the man’s laundry had gone wrongC. She was sorry the man couldn’t finish his laundry3. What happened to the man?A. He listened to his coach in the matchB. He didn’t follow his coach’s adviceC. He won the tennis match in the end4. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the Variety Theatre bestB. She expects the theatre to close downC. She’s surprised by the news5. What does the man say about the activities?A. He can’t decide which is betterB. They should do both activitiesC. It doesn’t matter which one they do第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题分,满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
【100所名校】2017-2018学年江苏省如东高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
2017-2018学年江苏省如东高级中学高一上学期期中英 语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷(选择题)一、 单项选择1.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, ______. A. the better our holiday will be B. our holiday will be the better C. our holiday will be betterD. the better will our holiday be2.He believed that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor. that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. those3.He insisted that the problem requiring paying attention to at the meeting. A. being discussed B. discuss C. be discussedD. discussing4.When parents know about their children’s attitudes towards life, they have a better chance to reduce the possibility their children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco and illegal drugs.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that5.If you would like to make a to our charity, please contact us either by phone or e-mail. A. devotion B. donation C. selectionD. graduation6. he has been so rude to me, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us. A. So thatB. Now thatC. Even ifD. As if7.Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ? A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t sheD. does she8.If you follow your doctor’s advice above, you will look and feel much better at all. A. in no time B. at no time C. at a timeD. at one time9. we have not dismissed the idea that Justin was taken by aliens, we are still other possibilities as well.A. While; looking upB. Although; looking intoC. As; looking overD. However; looking back10.For centuries, people have reported a wild creature in the Himalayas called Yeti, which a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.A. seeing; is said to beB. to be seeing; is said thatC. to see; is said thatD. to have seen; is said to be11.What is worth deserves with great efforts. A. being done; doing B. doing; being done C. doing; to be doneD. being done; to be done12.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs by students, and messages are also given in order to keep them of events such as outings and school plays.A. sang; informedB. sung; informingC. sing; informedD. sung; informed13.We can travel in an hour to places I believe can often attract a large number of tourists. A. where B. when C. whichD. what14.Recently I can’t focus on my lessons. Maybe I need to see a doctor. A. somewhat B. somehow C. anywayD. otherwise班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号15.The ministry of education is efforts to reduce the burden on students with the intention of promoting quality-oriented education(素质教育).A. stepping upB. making upC. putting upD. bringing up16.We all admire and respect our English teacher because she has a gift for creating an atmosphere we can communicate freely with each other.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when17.teaching is often viewed as a hard and demanding(要求高的)job, some people are fond of it and consider it to be rewarding and worthy.A. BecauseB. UntilC. OnceD. While18.at the back of the classroom several old professors, listening attentively to the new teacher.A. Seated; wereB. Seating; wasC. Sat; wereD. Sitting; was19.In 2007, an American TV team made copies of Yeti tracks, which measures 33 centimetres in length, and they had a scientist in the USA them.A. to examineB. examinedC. examiningD. examine20.---What made him disappointed?--- visit his grandmother at the weekend.A. Being not allowed toB. He had not been allowed toC. Having not been allowed toD. Not being allowed to21.There is an over whether attending a day care center is a positive experience for children.A. achievementB. argumentC. emergencyD. independence22.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. was23.---You this song all the afternoon. Take a break, honey.---Mom, you know I will take the singing contest tomorrow. I just want to practice more.A. have been practicingB. are practicingC. have practicedD. practiced24.Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him that for students’ development timely encouragement along with careful instructions .A. convinced; countB. convincing; countsC. convinced; countsD. convincing; count25.Jerry is only a(n) boy, so don’t expect too much from him.A. commonB. averageC. usualD. regular26.Since the school in Britain starts around 9:00 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m., means I could get up an hour later than usual.A. thisB. whatC. asD. which27.suddenly occurred to me that I had misunderstood him and I thought I should explain it to him.A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. It28.What advice at the school meeting?A. you suppose the headmaster will giveB. do you suppose that the headmaster will giveC. do you suppose the headmaster will giveD. do you suppose will the headmaster give29.The detective didn’t regret that to the local villagers, but wished he hadn’t been that rude.A. to sayB. to have saidC. sayingD. having been said30.---Mark should have refused my invitation to the birthday party. Why?---Leave him alone. .A. It’s a piece of cakeB. He’s a wet blanketC. He’s all earsD. Don’t pull his leg二、完形填空There has never been a time in my life that music could not cure. I love being able to just sit down and listen to my favorite songs. Whether it is on the_____31_____or from my phone, music has always brought me____32_____. Besides, it can also be very relaxing during stressful times.One of the main reasons why I love music so much is its_____33_____to completely calm my nerves(神经紧张). Whenever I am going through a ___34_____time. I just_____35_____ one of my favorite songs and dance to it! It is unbelievable what some music can do to my mood! If I am upset, there are peaceful and healing(治愈的) songs to help me_____36______the feeling, or if I need to____37_____. I will listen to an exciting song.It is great to know that music will____38_____be there for me! Music has been____39_____over time. From the beginning till the recent day, so many new____40____have been developed. One of my favorite is electronic dance music. From every culture, new styles of music have been becoming____41____. I cannot remember a time when music has not been developing into new styles.There is no doubt that everyone loves concerts. The whole idea of concerts is based on the concept of music. It is quite____42_____to know how concerts have evolved(发展). Nowadays, people can_____43_____thousands of dollars just to see their favorite star or group perform. The feeling I get when I dance to my favorite song in a concert is___44___ description.Whether I listen to music during a car ride or when I go to a party or concert, music will always have a____45___ place in my heart.31.A. radio B. show C. piano D. list32.A. wealth B. victory C. wisdom D. happiness33.A. explanation B. ability C. energy D. responsibility34.A. shameful B. confusing C. difficult D. normal35.A. live on B. keep on C. focus on D. put on36.A. handle B. describe C. imagine D. avoid37.A. give up B. cheer up C. show up D. mix up38.A. still B. already C. probably D. always39.A. playing B. remembered C. changing D. influenced40.A. styles B. equipment C. songs D. materials41.A. similar B. possible C. challenging D. popular42.A. annoying B. worrying C. amazing D. shocking43.A. cost B. spend C. donate D. earn44.A. through B. within C. beyond D. under45.A. special B. strange C. suitable D. distant三、阅读理解AThe International School for Earth StudiesIt’s a private, interdisciplinary institution specializing in earth-based studies. The Programs encourage students to explore the seeds of greatness, with a view to developing tomorrow’s environmentally sensitive spokespers ons and leaders. The principle goal is to help students develop responsibility inspired through appreciation and love for natural places and the greater environment.Program Location(s): Newfoundland, CanadaPhone: 819—647—3226Email: info@ earthstudies.caExpedition Education InstituteDo you want to be an ecological leader, to become deeply rooted in the natural world and in your own power to make change and create a better, more resilient world?Organized as the equivalent(等价物)to a semester abroad, Expedition Education Institute offers a unique opportunity for gap year participants to be personally transformed and academically challenged and supported to become better and more self-directed life-long learners.Program Location(s): USAPhone: 207—322—2973Email: Info@ expedition The Experiment in International LivingIt provides summer abroad programs for high school students who want to connect deeply and engage meaningfully with the richness and complexities of another country. Programs are designed to equip participants not only with essential cultural skills and,in many cases,language skills,but also with a deeper awareness of and sensitivity to critical global issues shaping the diverse communities and regions we visit.Program Location(s): Europe, the Americas, Africa, south of the SaharaPhone: 800—345—2929Email: experiment@ VisitozIt’s the only organization in Australia that guarantees jobs for young people coming to our country on a Work and Holiday Visa. For young Americans this is a huge chance to get away from home and stand on their own two feet to make their own decisions.Program Location(s): AustraliaPhone: 4168—6106Email: info@ 46.If you want to learn to be independent, what phone number will you dial?A. 819—l647—3226.B. 207—322—2973.C. 800一345—2929.D. 4168—6106.47.Which one attracts a student interested in international affairs(国际商务) most?A. Visitoz.B. Expedition Education Institute.C. The Experiment in International Living.D. The International School for Earth Studies.BIn 1977, Irene Pepperberg of Harvard University began studying what was on another creature’s mind by talking to it. Her first experiments began with Alex. Alex was a one-year-old African grey parrot and Irene taught him to produce the sounds of the English language. “I thought if he learned to communicate, I could ask him questions about how he sees the world.”At the time, most scientists didn’t believe animals had any thoughts. They thought animals were more like robot s but didn’t have the ability to think or feel. Of course, if you own a pet, you probably disagree. But it is the job of a scientist to prove this and nowadays more scientists accept that animals can think for themselves.“That’s why I started my studies with Alex,” Irene said, “Some people actually called me crazy for trying this.”Nowadays, we have more and more evidence that animals have all sorts of mental abilities. Sheep can recognize faces. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use a variety of tools and even use weapons to hunt. And Alex, the parrot became a very good talker.Thirty years after, the Alex studies began. Irene was still giving him English lessons until his recent death. For example, if Alex was hungry, he could say “want grape”. Alex could count to six an d was learning the sounds for seven and eight. “He has to hear the words over and over before he can correctly say them.” Irene said, after pronouncing “seven” for Alex a few times in a row. Alex could also tell the difference between colors, shapes, sizes, and materials (e.g. wood and metal). Before he finally died, Alex managed to say “seven”.Another famous pet that proved some animals have greater mental skills was a dog called Rico. He appeared on a German TV game show in 2011. Rico knew the names of 200 different toys and easily learned the names of new ones. When Rico became famous, many other dog owners wanted to show how clever their pets were. Another dog called Betsy could understand 300 words.One theory for dogs’ ability to learn a language is t hat they have been close companions to humans for many centuries and so their ability to understand us is constantly evolving (进化). While animals can’t do what humans do yet, some scientists believe that examples like Alex and Rico prove that evolution develops intelligence, as well as physical appearance.48.Irene wanted to find out __________.A. what a parrot thinksB. why a parrot can speakC. how parrots make soundsD. if parrots speak English49.The two dogs mentioned in the article could _______.A. understand some wordsB. recognize strange voicesC. copy human gesturesD. tell different colors50.The article concludes that ___________.A. our pets understand what we sayB. dogs may speak to humans one dayC. humans are related to chimpanzeesD. mental ability can evolve in animalsCDear Seth,You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’ll tell you in this letter. But I’ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I’ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials(磨难) that you’ll face in the coming years.You won’t be able to understand this letter today, but somebody, when you’re ready, I hope you wi ll find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.You are young, and life has not yet to show a cold face to you, to throw disappointments and loneliness and pain into your path. You have not been worn down yet by long hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life.For this, be thankful. You are at a wonderful time of life. You have many wonderful stages of life still to come, but they are not without their costs and perils.I hope to help you along your path by sharing some of th e best of what I’ve learned. As with any advice, take it with a grain of salt. What works for me might not work for you.Life Can Be CruelThere will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They’ll tease you because you’re different, or for no good reason. They might try to bully you or hurt you.There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, who actually care about you, who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, hold on to them, treasure them, spend time with them, be kind to them, love them.There will be times when you are met with disappointment instead of success. Life won’t always turn out the way you want. This is just another thing you’ll have to learn to deal with. But instead of letting these things get you down, push on. Accept disappointment and learn to persevere, to pursue your dreams despite pitfalls. Learn to turn negatives into positives, and you’ll do much better in life.Y ou will also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face this too much, but it happens. Again, not much you can do but to heal, and to move on with your life. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life, and learn to use them to make you stronger.But Be Open to life AnywayYes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. Don’t move back from life, don’t hide or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.You might get your heart broken 10 times, but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time. If you shut yourself off from love, you’ll miss out on that woman, and the happiest times of your life.You might get teased and bullied and hurt by people you meet, and then after meeting dozens of jerks, find a true friend. If you close yourself off to new people, and don’t open your heart to them, you’ll avoid pain…, but also lose out on meeting some incredible people, who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life.You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights with your accomplishments. Failure is a stepping stone to success.Life Isn’t a CompetitionYou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition—they have to do better than their peers to be happy.Here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It's a journey. If you spend that journey always trying to impress others, to outdo others, you’re wasting your journey.Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Don’t worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even a better-paying job. None of that matters a whit, and none of it will make you happier. You’ll acquire these things and then only want more. Instead, learn to be satisfied with having enough—and then use the time you would have wasted trying to earn money to buy those things… use that time doing things you l ove.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can. GodspeedLove, Your Dad51.According to the father, all of the following are trials the son has to face except ________.A. disappointmentB. painC. failureD. loneliness52.What does the underlined phrase “with a grain of salt” mean?A. eating something together with some saltB. taking it for grantedC. not accepting something completelyD. believing something firmly53.According to the letter, which one isn’t the example to prove the cruelty of life?A. You are too busy to spend time with your parents.B. You fail in the mid-term exam despite your hard work.C. Your best friend betrays you by giving away your secrets.D. Your classmates tease, bully or hurt you.54.The last part is mainly developed by ________.A. telling storiesB. making comparisons(作比较)C. analyzing causes(分析原因)D. asking and answering questions55.The purpose of the letter is to ________.A. share some important wisdom and value with his sonB. try to persuade his son to get along well with his friendsC. make his son realize failure is unavoidable and he should get ready for thatD. prepare his son for the challenges he will face in the future第II卷(非选择题)四、任务型阅读When young children are learning to ride a bicycle, they require that their parents hold on to the back of the bike so that they gain confidence and won’t fall off.Whether children leave to go to college, or get married, there is a time when parents must accept that their children are riding off into their own future. At this time, parents can’t stand back a few yards: they are left, instead, with an empty nest(空巢). How can parents get through this period of life?RestThe first thing you should do is nothing at all. You should actually take some time to rest since your child was born. Just relax and reward(奖励) yourself for the work you put into your child.Taking some time for yourself will allow you to adjust(适应)to the change and figure out how you really feel about your child’s departure(离开). You shouldn’t compare how you feel with how other people feel, as everyone’s experience of an empty nest is different.ExerciseExercise is a great mood lifter. A physical fitness program may have been one of the first sacrifices(牺牲)you made when your child came along; Now, with fewer duties, you’ll have time to hit the gym regularly. If you have a friend who also has become an empty nester recently, you may have found a new companion. Not only will you get the chance to share dealing with tips, you’ll also create social opportunities for yourself, which will get you out of that empty house if you need to.Follow your dreamWe all have those things that we say we’ll do or learn “someday”. If you’re an empty nester, the “someday” might just be now.If you’re not sure exactly what to do in all your spare time, take your time and think about it. It will, however, probably be easier to figure out your dream when you’re out. Try exploring a nearby museum or attraction you’ve never visited.Set a schedule for communicationMany parents may fear an empty nest because they worry that their little birds have flown away forever. Try setting up a regular phone date with your child. A once-a-week call, however, may make you feel satisfied when you know that your child is healthy and happy, and at the same time it may give your child freedom to some degree.五、语法填空Most teenagers tend to suffer from growing pains during a66., during which they go through many p67.and psychological changes. For one thing, parents are 68.(严厉的) on their children. They cannot t69.c hildren’s improper behavior in daily lives. They often c omplain that their children show too much70.(热情)for social media, which greatly reduces their c71.on study. For another thing, parents attach too much importance to academic performance of their children. Once children fail to live up to their expectations, they will get 72.(不高兴). Therefore, teenagers often feel stressed and even c73.about their future.To deal with the situation 74.(适当的), teenagers should communicate regularly with their parents, which will definitely minimize their growing pains and achieve a b75.between life and study.六、句型转换76.The best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grade.(改写成同义句) ______________ _______________ ___________ ______________high grade is the best way to earn respect.77.I found that the homework in my old school is much heavier than that in my new school. (改写成同义句)I found that the homework in my old school was __________ __________ __________ ___________what I used to get in my old school.78.I do not feel comfortable going to the gym to work out. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home.(合并成同义句)I ________ __________ __________at home _________ ___________ __________to the gym to work out.79.We spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that’s why we had n o time to clean the house. (改写成同义句)________ _________ __________we had no time to clean the house ________ _______we pent all of yesterday waiting there for him.80.Many drugs have side effects. Some might be rather serious or even deadly. (用定语从句合并)Many drugs have side effects,_________ _________some might be rather serious or even deadly.七、提纲类作文81.最近,我校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了讨论。
2020年江苏如东高级中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2020年江苏如东高级中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.JinggangshanThis is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallA new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthNew Youthstarted the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A. Jinggangshan.B. Xibaipo.C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D. Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth.2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth?A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays.B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays.D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.BWe use what is known as inner speech, where we talk to ourselves, to evaluate situations and make decisions. Now, a robot has been trained to speak aloud its inner decision-making process, giving us a view of how it responds to contradictory demands.Arianna Pipitone and Antonio Chella at the University of Palermo, Italy, programmed a humanoid robot named Pepper, with software that models human cognitive(认知的)processes, which allowed Pepper to retrieve (检索)relevant information from its memory and find the correct way to act based on human commands, as well as a text — to — speech processor. It allowed Pepper to voice its decision-making process while completing a task, "With inner speech, we can better understand what the robot wants to do and what its plan is," says Chella.The researchers asked Pepper to set a dinner table according to etiquette (礼仪)rules they had programmed into the robot. Inner speech was either enabled or disabled to see how it affected Pepper's ability to do what was instructed.When instructed to place a napkin on a fork with its inner speech enabled, Pepper asked itself what the etiquette required and concluded that this request went against the rules it had been given. It then asked the researchers if putting the napkin on the fork was the correct action. When told it was, Pepper said, "OK, I prefer to follow your desire," and explained how it was going to place the napkin on the fork.When asked to do the same task with inner speech disabled, Pepper knew this contradicted etiquette rules, so it didn't perform the task or explain why.With the potential for robots to become more common in the future, this type of programming could help thepublic understand their abilities and limitations, says Sarah Sebo at theUniversityofChicago. "It maintains people's trust and enables cooperation and interactions between humans and robots," she says. However, this experiment only used a single human participant, says Sebo. "It's unclear how their approach would compare across a wide range of human participants," she says.4. Why does the author mention how people make decisions in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make comparisons.C. To provide an example.D. To support his argument.5. How did Pepper react to the contradictory instruction with its inner speech enabled?A. It failed to complete the task.B. It followed the etiquette rules.C. It made a random decision.D. It communicated with the researchers.6. What did Sarah Sebo think of the research?A. It was creative but worthless.B. It was a good try but the result was a failure.C. It was inspiring but needed further evidence.D. It was carefully designed but poorly performed.7. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Robot Taught To Be PoliteB. Robot Can Explain Its DecisionC. Robot Making Decisions: No Longer A DreamD. Robot-Human Communication: No Longer A ProblemCMasks that helped save lives during the Covid-19 pandemic(疫情)are proving a deadly risk for wildlife, with birds and sea creatures trapped in many facial coverings in animal habitats.Single-use masks have been found on the ground, waterways and beaches worldwide since countries required(heir use in public places to slow the pandemic's spread. Worn once, the thin protective materials can take hundreds of years to break down. "Face masks aren't going away any time soon-but when we throw them away, these items can harm the environment and the animals who share our planet," Ashley from anima! rights group PETA said.Monkeys have been found playing with used masks in the hills outsideMalaysia's capitalKuala Lumpur. And in an incident inBritain, a seagull was saved inChelmsfordafter its legs got caught in an abandoned mask for a week.However, the biggest influence is in the water. More than 1.5 billion masks made their way into the world's oceans last year, accounting for around 6200 extra tons of ocean plastic pollution, according to environmental group OceansAsia. “Masks and gloves are particularlyproblematicfor sea creatures," says George Leonard, chief scientist from NGO. "When those plastics break down in the environment, they form smaller and smaller particles (颗粒).Those particles then enter the food chain and influence the entire ecosystem,“ he added.Campaigners have urged people to deal with masks properly after using them. OceansAsia has also called on governments to increase punishment for littering and encourage the use of washable masks.8. What bring(s)a great danger to wildlife now?A. Waste masks.B. Covid-19.C. Polluted water.D. Damaged habitats.9. What does the underlined word “problematic”in paragraph 4 mean?A. Important.B. Attractive.C. Common.D. Troubling.10. What can we infer from the text?A. Monkeys learned to wear masks from humans.B. Plastics are less harmful after becoming particles.C. Used masks have a worse effect on sea creatures.D. Waste masks arc the main ocean plastic pollution.11. How should we solve the problem from the last paragraph?A. Keep masks after they' re used.B. Call on governments to stop littering.C. Punish those who wear single-use masks.D. Put used masks in the recycling box.DJohn Montefiore's path to graduation from theUniversityofTorontowas a little unusual. He recently completed his bachelor's degree(学士学位) which he started in1995.Montefiore left university in 1996 and tried to tell himself that a degree wasn't necessary for personal success. But it remained unfinished businessuntil he made the decision to return in 2018 at the age 42. At thattime, his job development stalled, so he made up his mind to go back to school in order to improve himself and work well in future.The second time around, Montefiore never missed a class and always sat in the front row. He found many courses invaluable and he received the Award of Excellence twice. He found support services played an important role in his successful return. He said, “I hadn't written a paper for years, so I found the college writing centre to be of great use. Before I handed in a paper, they would give me feedback, which was really great. The university has so much built in to help students succeed and I'm so thankful for that.” But he also met difficulties this time. As a student much older than others, he found it harder to make friends with classmates.However, no matter what had happened before, he finally got his bachelor's degree. He said, “After all these years, I had thought it wouldn't mean anything, but it means a lot. I totally understand the value of education now. It's not necessarily the value that other people see in it, but the value it gives me as a person, for my confidence and my self-esteem. It also helps me prepare well before I re-enter the workplace.”12. Why was Montefiore's graduation unusual?A. He had achieved personal success before.B. He understood the importance of a degree.C. He finished his degree at a much older age.D. He began his university study at a young age.13. What does the underlined word "stalled" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Stopped.B. Started.C. Survived.D. Succeeded.14. What can we learn about Montefiore from the third paragraph?A. He got good grades very easily.B. He took his study seriously this timeC. He was thankful for his classmates' helpD. He had difficulty using support services.15. What did Montefiore learn from his experience?A. Confidence is important in one's life.B. Others' opinions on education matter a lot.C. Higher education is a must for personal success.D. Education makes one feel better about himself.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】江苏省前黄高级中学、如东高级中学等五校2018届高三上学期第一次学情监测英语试题
江苏省前黄高级中学、如东高级中学、姜堰中学等五校2018届高三上学期第一次学情监测英语试题第I卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasn’t John noticed the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering.B. He is not standing nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to London.3. Who might the man go to a movie with?A. The woman.B. His daughter.C. The man’s wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A. At ten.B. At eleven.C. At ten thirty.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerry’s acting in the play.B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The man’s worry over his sickness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(英语)江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018 学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷(考试时间:120 分钟,满分:120 分)第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to know?A. Which items are on sale.B. Where the back of the store is.C. What the sign outside says.2. How much is the painting worth now?A. $2,000.B. $2 million.C. $30 million.3. Why is the man lost?A. He took a wrong turn.B. He was told to take this way.C. He missed the freeway signs.4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressed.B. He works too hard.C. He needs some excitement.5. How long will the boy be at summer camp?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
【英语】江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试试题(解析版)
江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers probably?A.On the phone.B.On the bus.C.On the train.2.Whose birthday is coming soon?A.Betty’s.B.Linda’s.C.Mike’s.3.What do we know about the man?A.He is little lazy.B.He is a sports fan.C.He loves watching TV.4.What is the weather like according to the radio?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.5.When will the train leave?A.At 5:30.B.At 6:00.C.At 6:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.In what year was Mark born?A.Year of the Sheep.B.Year of the Monkey.C.Year of the Pig.7.What does the woman think of Dale?A.Creative.B.Funny.C.Sensitive.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
