2015届高考英语(人教版)大一轮复习讲义课时作业：选修6 Unit 4 Global warming Word版含解析

课时作业(二十九)选修6Unit 4Global warming Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2014·山师大附中模拟)—Jenny，it won’t be long before I receive the admission letter from Oxford University.—________A．Good luck！B．Congratulations!C．Why so soon？D．Don’t worry.2．(2014·江西十所重点中学联考)—Why did you say that yesterday?—It was just a casual________.I didn’t mean anything by it.A．remark B．judgmentC．statement D．discussion3．(2014·陕西宝鸡质量检测二)In his absence，I would like to thank all those who are concerned about him on my brother’s________.A．part B．behalfC．business D．interest4．(2014·安徽宿州质量检测)You have made a few small mistakes in your performance，but________，it is fairly good.A．above all B．on the one handC．on the whole D．after all5．As for the tourist destination，there________not only his children but also his wife to make a decision.A．have B．hasC．was D．were6．—Tom is addicted to computer games.He isn’t hopeless in his studies，is he?—No，________he gives them up and studies hard.A．if B．whenC．even if D．unless7．(2014·湖南郴州五校第二次调研)________you read English easily，you’ll find it is another cup of tea to make conversation in English.A．So long as B．As soon asC．Even if D．Only if8．(2014·烟台3月诊断)—Have you seen________Audi car？I parked it here this morning.—Is it________white one？A young woman drove it away just now.A．/；the B．an；aC．an；/D．a；the9．(2014·江苏四校联考)Drinking water，having a healthy diet and taking exercise are all positive ways to ________you when you are working on a tight schedule.A．relieve B．refreshC．liberate D．comfort10．(2014·北京东城区高三教学统一检测)In his speech，he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of________influenced his whole life.A．what B．whichC．as D．who11．(2014·江西九校第二次联考)The Prime Minister criticized some celebrities for their________att itude towards drugs and accused them of thinking they were “above the law”．A．informal B．casualC．positive D．immoral12．(2014·烟台3月诊断)When________to compare the education system of China and Britain，the professor gave no answer.A．ask B．askedC．asking D．to ask13．(2014·江西鹰潭市二模)The winning numbers are________selected by computer，and therefore it is fair and just.A．carefully B．temporarilyC．randomly D．deliberately14．(2014·厦门高三质检)When paying for a taxi，he never looks at his wallet—just takes out one note________and hands it over.A．by accident B．on occasionC．at random D．on average15．(2014·绍兴一中高三质检)This restaurant has become popular for its wide________of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A．division B．areaC．range D．circleⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]A 6-year-old girl asked her mother，“Can flowers speak？”“Oh，my dearie，if flowers can’t speak，how __1__the spring is，and who will look around it？”The little girl smiled with satisfaction.At the age of 16，the girl asked her father，“Can the stars in the sky speak？”“Oh，my daughter，if the stars can speak，the sky will be noisy，and who will__2__for thepeaceful heaven？”The little girl smiled with satisfaction again.At the age of 26，the girl had become a mature female.One day she asked in __3__her husband，a diplomat，“Was the way I__4__and spoke appropriate at the grand party last night？”“Great！” the diplomat had no__5__of flattering (恭维)，“When you spoke，it was like the melodious music；though you spoke so much，it was not__6__；when you were silent，you were like a fragrant lotus flower；though quiet，it involved everything...Sweetheart，can you tell me how you__7__it？”His wife said with a smile，“At the age of 6，I learned from my mother as a teacher__8___to dialogue with nature.At the age of 16，I learned from my father as a writer when to speak and when not.Before I__9__you，I learned from historians，philosophers，writers，musicians and diplomats what kind of speech I should make when I meet different kinds of people.Honey，I have also__10__thoughts，wisdom，courage and love from you！”1.A.beautiful B．coolC．normal D．lonely2．A.leave B．longC．search D．look3．A.detail B．privateC．person D．advance4．A.behaved B．playedC．worked D．drank5．A.effect B．reasonC．intention D．mood6．A.unnecessary B．unclearC．unbearable D．unavoidable7．A.prove B．prepareC．make D．find8．A.when B．whereC．who D．how9．A.countered B．metC．sought D．visited10．A.regained B．developedC．received D．choseⅢ.阅读理解(2014·山东省济南市名校高三第四次诊断性测试)With the average temperature for January standing at －50 ℃，it is no wonder the Russian village of Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world.Known as the “Pole of Cold”，the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon is －71.2 ℃.This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the northern hemisphere (北半球)．Ironically，Oymyakon actually means “non-freezing water”due to a nearby hot spring.Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer (驯鹿) meat and horsemeat.A single shop provides the town’s bare necessities and the locals work as reindeer­breeders，hunters and ice-fisherman.There are few modern conveniences in the village—with many buildings still having outdoor toilets—and most people still burn coal and wood for heat.When coal deliveries are irregular，the power station starts burning wood.If the power ceases，the town shuts down in about five hours，and the pipes freeze and crack.Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing，glasses freezing to people’s faces and batteries losing power.Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them.Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception，the phones themselves would not work in such conditions.Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies，which can take anything up to three days.The earth must first have thawed (融解) sufficiently in order to dig it，so a bonfire is lit for a couple of hours.Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug.The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.Travel companies offer tourists the opportunity to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.1．Oymyakon gets its name because________.A．it is extremely cold thereB．its water is non-freezingC．there is a hot spring nearbyD．it is known as the “Pole of Cold”2．From the passage we can infer that people in Oymyakon________.A．prefer meat to any other kind of foodB．seldom have fresh vegetables and fruitsC．can buy anything in the shopD．might row a boat to catch fish3．Why do the locals have their cars running all day?A．They are afraid they can’t get the car started.B．They want to keep warm in the car.C．They have abundant oil resources.D．They have little awareness of saving.4．Mobile phones would not work in Oymyakon because________.A．the batteries are of poor qualityB．there was no coverage for phone receptionC．batteries can’t be charged in such conditionsD．the extreme coldness makes the batteries lose power5．Which of the following is the first step when burying a dead body?A．The coffin must be put in place.B．A bonfire has to be lit first.C．Hot coals have to be pushed to the side.D．A hole couple of inches deep is dug.Ⅳ.写作(2013·山东省威海两校高三4月期中质量检测)假设你是高三学生，你的英语老师每天上课前都要请一位学生结合自己身边发生的事情用英语作三分钟的演讲。