高考英语总复习
有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点
有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点时光飞逝，暑假过去了，新学期开始了，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进高三，走近我们的梦!接下来是小编为大家整理的有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点，希望大家喜欢!1 区别一、在句中作用不同限制性定语从句对被修饰的先行词有限定制约作用，使该词的含义更具体，更明确。
限制性定语从句不能被省略，否则句意就不完整。
而非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系不十分密切，只是对其作一些附加说明，不起限定制约作用。
如果将非限制性定语从句省去，主句的意义仍然完整。
二、外在表现形式不同限制性定语从句因与先行词的关系密切，所以不可以用逗号将其与主句隔开;而非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系不十分密切，所以可用逗号将其与主句隔开。
三、先行词内容有所不同大多数限制性和非限制性定语从句的先行词往往为某一个词或短语，而特殊情况下非限制性定语从句的先行词也可为整个主句，此时非限制性定语从句常由 which 引导。
四、关系词的使用情况有所不同(一)that 不可用于引导非限制性定语从句所有关系代词和关系副词均可引导限制性定语从句，大多数关系代词和关系副词可引导非限制性定语从句，但 that 不可。
(二)关系代词替代情况不同关系代词 whom 在限制性定语从句中作宾语时可用who 代替whom，但 whom 在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可用who 来代替。
同位语从句同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。
1. 同位语从句的功能同位语从句对于名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，一般由 that 引导，例如：1) The king’s decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.2. 同位语在句子中的位置同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面，而是被别的词隔开。
人教版 高考总复习 英语语法专题6
答案：A
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
5．定语从句的谓语的单复数应取决于先行词。 注意：在“one of＋名词复数”后面定语从句谓语动
词用复数，但如果“one of＋名词复数”之前有the only，
the very，the last修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑮Jack，as well as his friends who ________ football
解析：题意为：桌上剩下一个半香蕉。one and a half 后虽然跟复数名词，但整个短语作主语时，谓语用单数形 式。
答案：A
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
(3)当and连接的并列单数主语前分别有each，every， more than one，many a，no修饰时，谓语用单数。
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
二、主语是单数形式，谓语用复数形式 1 ． police ， people ， cattle ， faculty ， flock ， machinery等作主语，谓语用复数。
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
可能这样考 ④ Cattle________well in the country market at
A．was
C．were
B．is
D．are
解析：the rest 做主语若指代的是可数名词，谓语动 词用复数，若指代的是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。 答案：C
必修四
英语
高考总复习人教版
4．what引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语的单复数取 决于表语的单复数。
适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习Unit3TheInternet新人教版必修第二册
UNIT 3 THE INTERNETⅠ.阅读理解AWhen the designer and typographer(排印工) Marcin Wichary chanced upon a tiny museum just outside Barcelona five years ago,the experience tipped his interest in the history of technology into an obsession(痴迷) with a very particular part ofit:the keyboard.“I have never seen so many typewriters under one roof.Not even close,” he shared on the Internet at the time.“At this point,I literally have tears in my eyes.I’m not kidding.This feels like a miracle.”He’d had a discovery while wandering through the exhibit:Each key on a keyboard has its own stories.And these stories are not just about computing technology,but also about the people who designed,used,or otherwise interacted with the keyboards.Take the backspace key for example,he explains,“I like that the concept of backspace was originally just that—a space going backward.We are used to it erasing now,but for a hundred years,erasing was its own incredibly complex effort.You needed to master a Comet eraser,or Wite-Out,or strange correction tapes,and possibly all of the above...or give up and start from scratch whenever you made a small mistake in typing.”The deeper he researched,the more obsessive he became.Amazed that no comprehensive books existed on the history of keyboards,he decided to create his own.When not working at his day job as the design leader for the design software company Figma,he began producing ShiftHappens,a two-volume,1,216-page hardcover book—and raised over $750,000 for the project on Kickstarter in March of2024.Wichary was only a bit surprised by the support and the keyboard’s wide appeal.As he points out,“It’s such a crucial device that occupies a lot of our waking life.”1.After the museum experience,Wichary’s interest in technology .A.took offB.died outC.grew strongerD.became more concrete2.What did Wichary discover while admiring the keyboards?A.The stories behind them.B.The wisdom of humans.C.The secret of the keyboards.D.The history of technology.3.What does Wichary want to tell us about the backspace key in paragraph 4?A.It is a simple but powerful key.B.It can be used to move back one space.C.It is the result of long-term improvement.D.It allows people to make mistakes when typing.4.Why did Wichary write his own book?A.To fill a gap.B.To get famous.C.To make money.D.To record history.BMany studies have shown that when people read on-screen,they don’t understand what they’ve read as well as when they read in print.For example,researchers in Spain and Israel took a close look at 54 studies comparing digital and print reading.Their 2024 study involved more than 171,000 prehension,they found,was better overall when people read print rather than digital texts.Maryanne Wolf,who works at the University of California,Los Angeles explained that reading is not natural.We learn to talk by listening to those around us.It’s pretty automatic.But learning to read takes real work because the brain has no special network of cells just for reading.To understand text,the brain borrows networks that evolved(进化) to do other things.For example,the part that evolved to recognize faces is called into action to recognize letters.This is similar to how you might adapt a tool for some new use.For example,a coat hanger is great for putting your clothes in the closet(衣柜).But if a blueberry rolls under the refrigerator,you might straighten out the coat hanger and use it to reach under the refrigerator and pull out the fruit.As a result,the brainmight slip into skim(阅读) mode when you’re reading on a screen.It may switch to deep-reading mode when you turn to print.Your reading doesn’t just depend on the device,however.It also depends on what you assume about the text.Baron,who is a scientist studying language andreading,calls this mindset.She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be.If we think it will be easy,we might not put in much effort.Much of what we read on-screen tends to be text messages and social media posts.They’re usually easy to understand.So,when people read on-screen,they read faster.When reading fast,we may not absorb all the ideas as well.So if you really need to learn something,you’re probably better off with print.5.What is Maryanne Wolf’s point of view?A.Reading is unnatural for the brain.B.Digital texts are easier to understand.C.Old tools should be adapted for new use.D.There are two different modes of reading.6.How was Maryanne Wolf’s point of view explained?A.By referring to the results of previous studies.B.By sorting data collected through experiments.C.By analyzing examples of people’s reading experiences.D.By comparing reading to doing things with borrowed tools.7.What will Baron probably agree with?A.An effective reader absorbs all the ideas.B.Digital reading devices can be put into better use.C.Reading strategies should be applied to improve reading speed.D.We have different mindsets in screen reading and print reading.8.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.What’s behind how you read,device or psychology?B.Are social media posts fueling up a fast reading craze?C.Will you learn better from reading on-screen or on paper?D.Which employs more parts of your brain,reading or listening?Ⅱ.七选五In this day and age,it is difficult to imagine our lives without emails.But how often do we consider the environmental impact of these messages? 1 It’s easy to ignore the invisible energy involved in running the network—particularly when it comes to sending and storing data.Every single email is stored on a server(服务器). 2 These computers consume massive amounts of energy,24 hours a day,and require countless water or air conditioning systems for cooling.The more messages we send,receive and store,the more servers are needed. 3According to carbon footprint specialists,every spam email(垃圾邮件) releases an estimated 0.3 grams of CO2 into the atmosphere.A standard email,one without an attachment has a carbon footprint of 4 grams of CO2. 4 These carbon emissions come from the energy used to operate the computers and access the Internet.Recent calculations indicate if every email user sent one less unnecessary email each day,it would reduce CO2 emissions by 16,433 tonnes each year.That is the same as 81,152 flights between London and Madrid!5 Avoid sending unnecessary mails,reduce the amount of spam you receive and regularly clean out your inbox.A.The real impact may actually be even higher.B.The server is designed to store huge amounts of data.C.That means more energy consumed,and more carbon emissions.D.An email with a lot text and attachment can be responsible for up to 50 grams.E.It’s definitely worthwhile taking a few minutes to do an eco-friendly digital clean-up.F.We assume that using emails requires only the electricity used to power our computers.G.Quantities of emails require huge server farms—millions of computers storing information.Ⅲ.语法填空(2024九省适应性测试)Whenever you have to write a paper,a letter,or any other document for work or school,you probably head toward the computer.Now,most people reach for 1. (keyboard) faster than they pick up pens.In a Scottish primaryschool,however,Mr.Norman Lewis is taking a different approach.He feels that neat handwriting 2. (be) still an important skill,so he has his students write not only by hand but also 3. old fashioned fountain pens.Fountain pens 4. (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable.Today,a writer 5. (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets 6. new one.So far,Mr.Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment.He reports that his students are taking more care with their work,and their self-confidence has improved as well.He is happy with the 7.(improve) he sees in his students’ writing 8. in his own writing.He knows that computers are here 9.(stay) and that they will not disappear.However,he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus,to write faster,and they can feel proud of10. (they).Ⅳ.应用文写作学校英语报就近三年暑假学生运用手机消遣的平均时长状况进行问卷调查,作为校报记者,请就图表中的调查结果写一篇分析报告,内容包括:1.问卷结果描述;2.简洁评论;3.你的建议。
高考英语重要复习考点汇总
高考英语重要复习考点汇总如何度过这重要又紧张的一年，我们可以从提高学习效率来着手!接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语重要复习考点汇总，希望大家喜欢!Ccall off 取消call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb with sth 控告clear of 没有，不接触clever at 善于close to 接近，亲近come in contact with 与…取得联系come out of sth alive 大难不死come up (with) 提出，拿出comparable to/with 比作/比较conscious of 察觉到，意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴contemporary with 与content with 满足于contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大count down 倒计时count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on 依靠count the day 期待counter to 与crazy about 热衷，着迷critical of 挑剔，批评cry in one's beer 借酒消愁cry on one's shoulder 依靠curious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 减少cut down 削减cut in 插入cut off 切断cut out 切除cut someone short 打断cut through 抄近路cut up 切碎Ddie out 灭绝distinct from 种类(风格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑drop by / in 顺路拜访due to 由于，因为Eeach other 互相easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难east of 在equal to 相等，胜任equivalent to 等于，相当于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，虽然ever so 非常，极其every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了expert at/in/on 善于Fface to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to 忠实于fall flat 平躺在地上familiar to sb 为familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓far from 远非，远离fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持，赞成fearful of 惧怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue 心情不好feel free to 随便figure out sth 解决fit for 适于flat tire 轮胎没气fond of 喜欢for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment/present 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下foreign to 非free of/from 未受free with 慷慨，大方from time to time 有时，不时full up 客满Gget a bargain 买到便宜货get nowhere with 毫无进展get over 恢复get used to 习惯于give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌give someone a hand 帮忙go about sth 开始做…go after 追求go ahead 同意做某事go by 遵守go down 下降，往下传go for 竭尽全力做go into 进入，开始从事go off 出发go out 熄灭，外出go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with 和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾go without 单独guilty of 有表语从句表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句，放在系动词之后，一般结构是“主语+连系动词+表语从句” 。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册WelcomeUnit提能训练
Welcome UnitⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·浙江省三地市高三质检)BACK TO SCHOOL BOOK GUIDESGoing back to school can involve lots of new things, including uniforms, topics, teachers, and friends.So why not try some new books as well and maybe find your new favourite author too？Whether you want to learn about protecting wildlife, discover some amazing weather facts, or dive into an action-packed spy mission, these back to school book guides have something for you.Click here to get a discount.While the Storm Ragesby Phil EarleA page-turning adventure to make you laugh and cry.Noah and his friends fight to save animals from being put down at the outbreak of WWⅡ.An exciting wartime novel that packs an emotional punch from the best-selling author of When the Sky Falls.Grimwood：Let the Fur Fly!Written by Nadia ShireenA funny and silly new Grimwood adventure！Fox cub siblings Ted and Nancy love their new life in Grimwood.But the cruel mayor of neighbouring town Twinklenuts is on a mission to take it over and kick everyone out.Can Grimwood's skills save the home they love？A must-read for fans of Dog Man and David Walliams.Alice Éclair, Spy Extraordinaire!by Sarah Todd TaylorBaker by day, spy by night-Alice Éclair leads an exciting double life! A mysterious message sends Alice on a mission aboard France's most fascinating train.She must uncover an enemy agent while baking desserts, armed only with her whisk, wits, and will to succeed.Weather, Camera, Action!by Liam DuttonDiscover hurricanes, dust storms, volcanic lightning and more, all through the camera lens of TV weather presenter and world-famous meteorologist(气象学家) Liam Dutton.This adventure through the atmosphere shows off the splendour of our skies in their wildest and most dramatic states and uncovers the science behind weather events.语篇导读：本文是返校图书指南。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit3TheInternet教师用书新人教版必修第二册
Unit 3 The InternetⅠ．词块记单词1．chat online 网上聊天2．stream movies and music 流媒体电影和音乐3．carry cash around 随身携带现金4．the most updated information 最新信息5．large databases 大数据库6．download software 下载软件7．social networks 社交网络8．be stuck at home 被困在家9．surf the Internet 上网10．start a charity website 开办一家慈善网站11．go through tough times 渡过难关12．the World Internet Conference 世界互联网大会13．confirm the Wi-Fi password 确认无线密码14．press the button 按下按钮15．get discounts 打折16．become a target 成为一个目标17．use several false names 用一些假名字18．provide guidelines 提供指导Ⅱ．语境记单词1．Many people like the convenience of using this kind of backpack as it is convenient to carry．(convenient)2．The beach is within walking distance of my house, from where we can see the distant mountains．(distant)3．He often inspires us to find inspiration in nature where there is something inspiring．(inspire)4．Such a blood pressure is normal for a person of your age, so it's not necessary to press yourself to take medicine．(press)5．In the past, many women had no access to college education．College education wasn't accessible to women until the 1920s．(access)6．She has a job as an accountant at a garment factory and she has her own emailaccount．(account)7．To protect your privacy, you mustn't let out your private information at any time．(private)8．To his embarrassment, the journalist raised some embarrassing questions about his private affairs; as a result, he was too embarrassed to answer them．(embarrass) 9．Your suggestion is very beneficial and I have benefited a lot from it．(benefit) Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Alice promised me to come round to keep you company (陪伴) today．2．Now that (既然)there are still some problems remaining to be solved, we have to work extra hours tonight．3．We went through (穿过) the forest without difficulty with the guide leading us．4．We should keep in mind (牢记) that getting up early is good for health．5．Running is a great way to be in shape (状况良好) and everyone can do it．6．Memory is the ability to keep track of (了解……动态) things that have happened in the past．7．All the goods on this counter are sold at a discount (打折扣) of 25%．8．We should not make fun of (取笑) the classmates when they cannot answer the questions correctly．9．I am familiar with (熟悉) the local conditions, which makes it possible for me to show directions clearly．10．In contrast to children in the mountainous areas, we are lucky to have access to (使用) computers．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。
高考英语复习专题(共15个专题)
语法复习专题一-—名词一、考点聚焦1。
可数名词单、复数变化形式(1）规则变化.①单数名词词尾直接加—s。
如：boy — boys, pen — pens。
②以s、x 、ch 、sh结尾的单词一般加-es。
如：glass — glasses，box — boxes， watch — watches, brush — brushes.特例：stomach - stomaches.③以“辅音字母 + y"结尾的变“y”为“i"再加“-es”.如:baby - babies， lady - ladies， fly — flies.④以“o"结尾的多数加-es。
如：tomato —tomatoes，potato —potatoes， hero - heroes。
但以两个元音字母结尾的名词和部分外来词中以o 结尾的词只加—s。
如：radio — radios, zoo — zoos， photo - photos，piano - pianos， kilo — kilos， tobacco - tobaccos.⑤以“f”或“fe"结尾的名词复数形式变“f"或“fe”为“v",之后再加-es。
如:wife - wives， life - lives, knife — knives， wolf— wolves， self — selves, leaf - leaves等.特例:handkerchief— handkerchiefs， roof - roofs, chief — chiefs, gulf — gulfs， belief — beliefs, cliff —cliffs。
⑥改变元音字母的.如：man - men, mouse — mice， foot — feet，woman — women, tooth — teeth， goose - geese， ox — oxen.特例：child - children。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit3教师用书新人教版选择性必修第一册
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks ocxⅠ．词块记单词1．buffet the cloth of my tent 噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布2．through the valley below穿过下面的山谷3．vast sheets of ice 大片冰层4．ban all new development 禁止所有新发展5．within park boundaries 在公园内6．an ancient Sami cottage 一个古老的萨米人小屋7．watch a fountain performance 观看喷泉表演8．draw the route 画出路线9．go straight ahead 一直往前走10．theme parks 主题公园11．an adorable fairytale 一个可爱的童话故事12．wander around the fantasy amusement park 在梦幻乐园闲逛13．enormous swinging ships 巨大的摇摆船14．a rare experience难得的体验15．a superb old wooden roller coaster一流的老式木制过山车16．the splendid journey 壮丽的行程17．fireworks display 烟火表演18．with tasty food for every appetite 为每一个人的胃口提供美味的食物Ⅱ．语境记单词1．Mr White is the adopted son of Mrs Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago．Thanks to her adoption, Mr White could receive a good education and become an engineer．(adopt)2．The children in the mountain village have no entertainment, so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class．(entertain) 3．The life of a politician has great appeal to many young people but I don't think it is appealing to me．(appeal)4．My amusing drawings amused the kids, and they looked at them in amusement．(amuse) 5．As we all know, young people are very concerned about fashion, and young ladies often buy many fashionable clothes．(fashion)6．This job has been a great blessing to our family and theirs．I was blessed withthis job, one that most people would want to have．(bless)7．Many children wrote cards in reward for his kindness．So the volunteer thought what he did was rewarding．(reward)8．Smoking is prohibited in public places．People are all in favour of the prohibition．(prohibit)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Unfortunately, when he got home, he found he had his keys left behind (遗留)．2．It's reported that the temperature here reaches up to (达到) 40℃ in summer．3．In the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character “fu” upside down (颠倒)．4．What appeals to (有吸引力) us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humour．5．My dream of becoming a college student came true (实现) at last．6．Larger fish and mammals that feed on (以……为食) the small fish also lose their food source．7．We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up (开车去接) Susan．8．It turns from side to side, like a snake on the move (在行进中)．9．All the children like music apart from (除了) Bobby．10．She set out (开始) to break the world land speed record．11．We are blessed with (有幸拥有) new opportunities and are faced with new challenges．12．Our aim is to allow students and teachers to be familiar with (对……熟悉) the classroom．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．(2022·浙江卷1月写作)尽管我很想和他分享我的想法，但我没能这么做，因为我担心我会拖他的后腿。
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附录3:英语口语常用词汇与表达名词:1.salmon三文鱼谈到吃鱼，西方人常吃三文鱼和金枪鱼。
2.tuna金枪鱼多刺的鲫鱼、鲤鱼是他们对付不了的。
3.pasta意大利面食饮食本身就是一种文化，它反映不同民族的生活方式和思想观念。
4.soy大豆bean豆5.olive橄榄olive oil橄榄油6. calorie卡路里 (热量单位)现代人的健康意识越来越强，谈及食品、健身话题时，经常会用到这个词。
7. ingredient成分，尤指烹饪原料8. cuisine 烹饪法:菜肴9. option选择choice、 We need different options because we don't know what everyone else likes.10. resume简历11. semester学期 semester 多用于美国，英国多用term学期术语12. asignment (分派的) 工作，任务:学生作业sign符号迹象招牌签名You will need to complete three witten assignments per semester.13.stain污渍不小心将红酒溅到衣服或地毯上会留下wine stain.14. laundry洗衣店，洗衣房15. stuff东西，物品，玩意儿But we read all kinds of stuff ( 指代读物)I only have healthy stuff. (指代食品)contact联系、联络contact with I don't have much contact with my uncle.(用作名词) I've been trying tocontact you all day (用作动词)17.lobby大厅，休息室18. closet壁橱，小室19. cabin 机舱、小木屋20. lawn草坪21. bug小昆虫 any small insect,多在美语中使用。
22. costume (戏剧或电影的) 戏装，演出服万圣节的时候，孩子们喜欢穿上不同的costume,扮成公主、机器人或僵尸等。
wand魔法棒23.witch 女巫女巫，吸血鬼等常在西方神话和文学中出现。
24. make-up化妆品She never wears make-up.25.grocery食品杂货 But I doubt we'll find everything we need in the grocery stores,26. charger充电器动词charge,充电主管，in charge of27. landlord房东lord主人28. sink洗涤槽: 洗碗池ink墨水term学期术语 spring温泉、春天、弹簧 go doing/shopping/hiking eight am上午八点so far遥远 far away远离29.oven炉:灶:烤箱30.cable有线电视 we can cancel the cable and get cheaper plans for our cell phone.31. economy经济32.contract合同，合约contact联系My service contract ran out用完four years ago.33.client客户cruise 巡航，漫游a cruise ship游轮 resident 居民mayor市长 principal 校长poser作曲家cashier收银员buck美元dollar 口语中常用buck代替dollar35. loan贷款I do like to take out a loan to buy a house.36.property财产We'll also need a list of all the popery you own - houses , land, cars even shared vacation homes.37.counselor咨询师 region地区 protest抗议He served in prison for his protests and became a symbolfor his people.38.miracle奇迹it really is one of life’s wonders——it’s still likea miracle when the little baby comes into the word.vet兽医随着社会的进步，人们越来越关爱动物，尤其是自己的宠物。
宠物医院遍地开花，vet这个职业也越来越受欢迎了。
随着互联网的发展，这些社交网站如Facebook. Linkedn Twitter39.LinkedIn领英(人际关系网)和社交应用如instagram. YouTube40.Twitter推特网Instagram照片分享应用YouTube视频网站形容词:handsome英俊帅气的1.awesome极好的、令人惊叹的形容某事极好，是国外年轻人脱口而出的词。
That's fine, but it would be awesome to get something big like an iPad.2.available可获得的:有空的:可购得的;能找到的Scholarships are available to certain students based onincome and family station.bossy专横的老板boss后面加y变成形容词 chilly寒冷的it’s a chilly morning.complicated复杂的 exhausted疲惫的I stayed out so late that I was exhausted during the test,and I failed it.exotic异国的，外来的I listened to the rainforest(热带雨林） birds and looked around at all the exotic plants. financial金融的incredible 难以置信的This is incredible! miserable痛苦的: 悲惨的mean 吝啬小气刻薄的Don't be so mean to your little brother.naked裸体的I thought being naked in public was against the law.organic有机的 partial局部的; 部分的I have a large, sunny room and a partial view of the bridge.(桥）professional职业的，专业的 spicy辛辣的聊到四川菜，这个词肯定要用到scary吓人的It looks a little scary to me!supportive给予帮助的;支持的She has been very supportive during my illness.indifferent 漠不关心的形客词: indifferent relieved宽慰放心的jealous嫉妒的动词:1. barbeque在烤架上烤烧烤We barbequed that white fish and put tomatoes, onions, and peppers on top.2. crawl爬 You expect me to sleep when there's a flying insect crawling all over me?3. distract分心He got distracted by something else.4.faint晕倒I nearly fainted when they told me the price.5.grab抓取 to grab something to eat比to eat something to eat 和to eat something 更生动Do you have time to grab a cup of coffee?match 匹配相配 hop跳跃，突然去某处 palm手掌imply暗示 what does the man imply?What does the man imply?12.motivate激发: 刺激register登记nominate提名skip不做(本来常做或应做的事)Her daughter started skipping class13. Pop up忽然出现I love this game, but these ads pop up all the time.14. Sleep in睡懒觉You'll just sleep in all morning tomorrow!15. slip one's mind忘记slip原意是滑、倒，亦可作名词，如:a slip of the tongue口误His name slipped my mind.16. split the cost分摊费用Let's split the cost of the picnic.16. spit it out有话直说If you've got something to say, spit it out!17. tune into (收音机) 调到某频道Thank you for tuning into News 740, the best source for your weather forecast.18. trip on绊倒I tripped on a step in the dark.19. wrap up圆满完成We're hoping to wrap up the negotiations this week.副词:1. absolutely绝对地2. definitely明确地;一定地absolutely exactly这些副词，而不是"Yes”.3. literally (口语)差不多;字面上地I literally just turned it on five minutes ago.4.way大大地，远远地、方式方法、路These exam results（结果）are way above average.（平均）in no way附录4:听力影响英语听力的因素有语音、词汇、语速、语调、重音、句法等语言因素，以及文化背景，记忆力和应试心理等非语言因素。