2022届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学第二次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市新第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市新第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. I shall never forget those years ________I lived in the country with farmers，________has a great effect on my life.A．that；which B．when；which C．which；that D．when；who参考答案：B2. —Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on, dear. Years of hard study will surely ______ in your future career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. pay back参考答案：B略3. Information has been put forward______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whichD. this参考答案：B4. ______ huge number of people are speaking Chinese as _____ foreign language.A. The; /B. A; /C. A; aD. The; a参考答案：C略5. In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually dangerous to get close to the_______ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A. sensitiveB. consciousC. primitiveD. desperate参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市三中2022一2023学年高二上学期第二次验收考试英语试题(含答案)
哈三中2022-2023学年度上学期高二学年第二次验收考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.f 19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B.The man hasn't finished working on the bookshelf.C.The man lost those tools.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A park.B.A trip.C.A cinema.3.What does the man mean?A.He would like to make an appointment for the woman.B. He thinks it worthwhile to try Santerbale's.C.He knows a less expensive place for a haircut.4. What do we learn from this conversation?A.The man wants to go to Los Angeles.B.The man wants to go to San Francisco.C.There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.5.What is the woman's opinion of the research paper?A. It's fine as it is.B. Only a few changes should be made in it.C. Major revisions are needed in it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．Where is the hairdryer?A．In the bedroom.B．In the bathroom.C．In the sitting room. 2．What is the man doing?A．Expressing thanks.B．Asking for help.C．Making a suggestion. 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．A bus line.B．A policy.C．A newspaper. 4．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Shop online.B．Take a day off.C．Borrow a coffeemachine.5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Relatives.B．Classmates.C．Colleagues.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does the man usually go to work?A．By car.B．By bike.C．By subway.7．What will the man start doing next month?A．Learning to drive.B．Travelling around the world.C．Looking for a new apartment.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．At what price was The Scream sold?A．82.5 million dollars.B．106.5 million dollars.C．119.9 million dollars. 9．What does the woman say about the paintings?A．Their commercial value always changes.B．They’re becoming more valuable than before.C．They get much appreciation from personal collectors.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高三试卷英语丨黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022届高三下学期3月月考英语试卷及参考答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022届高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ASydney is famous for popular attractions like Bondi Beach.With the lowest hotel rates in town,we offer many options a short distance away from the beach.Hotel BondiOffering quality accommodations in the sightseeing,restaurants,beaches district of Sydney, Hotel Bondi is a popular pick for both business and holiday travelers.From here,guests can enjoy easy access to all that the lively city has to offer.With its convenient location,the hotel offers easy access to the city's must-see destinations.Top features of the hotel include free Wi-Fi in all rooms,24-hour front desk,luggage storage,Wi-Fi in public areas.Chee BondiLocated in the heart of Bondi,just2minutes'walk from Bondi Beach and a variety of cafes, restaurants,bars and shops,Chee Bondi offers both free WiFi and free private parking.The accommodation is air conditioned and features a flat-screen TV and a seating area.Some rooms have a balcony.There is also a kitchen,equipped with a microwave and toaster.A refrigerator and kettle are also offered.There is a private bathroom with a bath or shower and a hair dryer in each unit.Bondi Beach HouseJust3minutes'walk from Bondi Beach,this bed and breakfast features free WiFi and beautifully furnished suites and rooms.Guests have access to a lovely balcony with outdoor furniture.A11rooms are equipped with a flat-screen TV,microwave,and refrigerator.Guests can prepare breakfast each morning in the dining room,homemade jams,tea and coffee provided.1.Which of the three hotels will you choose if you want to prepare breakfast by yourself?A.Hotel Bondi and Chee BondiB.Chee Bondi and Bondi Beach House.C.Hotel Bondi and Bondi Beach House.D.All of the three hotels.2.What can we learn from the text?A.All private bathrooms in Chee Bondi don't have a bath.B.Suites in Bondi Beach House are newly fumnished.C.Rooms in Chee Bondi have a balcony with outdoor furniture.D.Bondi Beach House is nearer to Bondi Beach than Chee Bondi.3.What do the three hotels have in common?A.They are equipped with a flat-screen TV.B.They don't offer free WiFi.C.They are close to the beach.D.They provide free private parking.BOn January22,2022,the British-Belgian19-year-old,Zara Rutherford,successfully landed her two-seat micro light aircraft back at the Kortrijk Wevelgem Airport,from where she had departed155days ago,fulfilling her dream to be the youngest woman to fly around the world solo.“I feel excited not only to break the Guinness World Record,but also to diminish the gender gap by11years between the current youngest male record holder Travis Ludlow18at the time of his record,and the previous female record holder Shaesta Waez,who was30when she completed her“Dreams Soar“around the-world flight.”Rutherford wrote on her blog.Rutherford's journey crossing five continents and52countries began on August18,2021. She encountered numerous unexpected delays along the way.They included an unscheduled stop in Redding.California,due to wildfires and a month-long stop in Nome,Alaska,to renew her Russian visa.She also faced several challenges in the air.When flying from Iceland to Greenland, Rutherford lost radio contact with her ground team for much of the3-hour flight.The incidents also resulted in her having to cross over Russia in sub-zero temperatures.The hardest part was flying over Siberia-it was extremely cold and if the engine broke down,she'd be hours away from rescue.Despite the severe difficulties,the determined young pilot never gave up on her dream.Rutherford grew up around airplanes.Her British father flies commercially,while her Belgian mother is a recreational pilot.The young girl began learning how to fly at age14and obtained her aviators license in2020.With her goal of flying around the world accomplished,Rutherford now has her sights set even higher.She wants to become an astronaut and explore space.She hopes that her journey will encourage more young women to pursue careers in aviation. Currently the number of female pilots is just5percent.Rutherford says It's an easy thing to say, but just go for it.If you don't try and see how high you can fly,then you'll never know."4.What does the underlined word“diminish"in paragraph2probably mean?A.Narrow.B.Divide.C.Fill.D.Cause.5.Why did Rutherford have to stop in Nome?A.The wildfires were too fierce.B.Her Russian visa was due.C.The weather was too severe.D.Her engine broke down.6.What's the purpose of paragraph4?A.To switch to a new topic.B.To summarize her achievements.C.To illustrate her admirable talents.D.To add some background information.7.What does the passage try to convey?A.Life is not all roses.B.Dream big,aim high.C.Not to advance is to go back.D.The greatest talkers,the least doers.CElizabeth wouldn't walk or talk as an infant.Angela's left leg was so enlarged that it hurt to stand.Emma needed a breathing machine just to sleep.Their suffering may take different forms, but their stories share a common thread:Neither they nor their families knew what was actually causing these issues.Undiagnosed diseases are more common than you might think.Tens of millions of Americans likely suffer from disorders they cannot name.For many,the symptoms are minor.But in some cases,patients come to their doctors with serious problems caused by diseases that challenge medical knowledge.Those cases are precisely where the Undiagnosed Diseases Network(UDN)steps in. Established in2008,the UDN s mission is to provide answers for patients with diseases that doctors are unable to diagnose.Anyone can apply to the program and the UDN works hard to screen every application it receives.Today,the UDN covers12clinical sites around the country,and has evaluated over1,400 patients.More than400of those patients have received a diagnosis thanks to the UDN.In some of these cases,the network is able to match a patient with an already known condition.In others, UDN researchers must work to describe an entirely new disease and enter it into the medical dictionary.The program has added at least25entirely new diseases in this way.Additionally,the UDN covers the cost of the tests,meaning patients aren’t burdened with crushing medical debt.This kind of groundbreaking work helps more than just the patients themselves.Insights from studying rare diseases offer new knowledge about the human body that can benefit all of us. For example,the discovery of statins,a class of drugs commonly recommended today to help regulate high blood pressure,arose from the study of a rare genetic disorder.“I think they've really advanced and changed the whole model for how we approach many of these illnesses,"says Anne Pariser,director of the Office of Rare Diseases Research.She says the UDN's multidisciplinary approach---bringing different specialists together to talk about challenging cases---has helped advance the field of rare disease research,especially when it comes to genetic diseases.Living with a disease without a name can be its own kind of suffering.“You grow up feeling like,I'm in this,crazy,all by myself,and no one really understands me,"says Angela Moon,a UDN participant.For patients like her,the UDN offers hope for treatment,but also for finally being seen.8.The purpose of the first paragraph is toA.arouse the readers'interest in the UDNB.give a vivid description of rare diseasesC.introduce the background for the UDN's foundingD.raise a complicated problem that will be solved later9.The fourth paragraph mainly talks aboutA.the way the UDN is operated nationwideB.the progress the UDN has made so farC.the reasons why the UDN is so popularD.the development stages the UDN has gone through10.What can be learned about Angela Moon?A.She used to live in despair.B.She failed to identify with others.C.She is receiving treatment now.D.There will be a cure for her condition.11.What can be inferred about the UDN's work mode1?A.It has helped spread the knowledge of undiagnosed diseases.B.It prioritizes participants privacy over solving medical mysteries.C.It is specifically designed to deal with challenging genetic diseases.D.It emphasizes close cooperation between specialists in separate fields.DAfter Scott Kelly spent a year in space,his genetic expression changed,according to a NASA study that compared the bodily changes between the astronaut and his identical twin,who stayed on Earth while Kelly was aboard the International Space Station.About7percent of Kelly's gene activity has yet to"return to normal”--almost two years after his yearlong spaceflight mission came to an end.Kelly has since retired from NASA.The Twins Study,as it's been called,looked at what happened to Kelly-both physiologically and psychologically-before,during and after his trip in space,and then compared that data to Kelly's twin brother,Mark Kelly,also a retired NASA astronaut.Unlike his brother who spent months at a time in space,Mark's missions were on the shorter side.His last--and longest--mission,which took place in2011,lasted15days.“By measuring large numbers of the brother's metabolites,cytokines(代谢物、细胞活素) and proteins,researchers learned that spaceflight is associated with oxygen deprivation(匮乏) stress,increased inflammation(炎症),and nutrient changes that affect gene expression,"NASA said.Although most of the biological changes Kelly experienced in space disappeared in the hours and days(and in some cases?weeks)after his return to Earthy,NASA said some changes appear to have continued.While93percent of his genetic expression has returned to normal,several hundred“space genes”still have changed activity levels,the data suggests,which,NASA said, could indicate“longer-term changes"in genetic expression caused by the stresses of spaceflight.NASA said the research could provide important knowledge of the effects of long-term spaceflight on the human body,and that it will influence its planning for a mission to Mars,which would see astronauts spending some three years in space.Reacting to the news of the study results,Kelly expressed amazement at his body's changes, and also used the opportunity to make fun of his brother.“This could be good news,"he joked on Twitter.“I no longer have to call Mark my identical twin brother anymore.12.What can be learnt about Mark Kelly?A.He's still working for NASA.B.He has only been to space once.C.He hasn't gone on a spaceflight mission yet.D.He never stayed in space for a whole month.13.What does NASA's research show about genetic expression changes?A.They’re dangerous to astronauts.B.Most of them won't last very long.C.They’re mainly caused by psychological stress.D.Some can occur during short-term spaceflight.14.What can we know about the Twins Study?A.It involved many twin participants.B.It ended soon after Scott Kelly's last spaceflight.C.It only studied Scott Kelly's physical changes.D.It will be valuable to NASA's Mars mission.15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Mark Kelly will lose his twin brother soonB.Scott Kelly always looks on the bright side.C.Scott Kelly doesn't like his twin brother.D.Scott Kelly seems to have a sense of humor.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学2022-2023学年高二上学期开学测验英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学2022-2023学年高二上学期开学测验英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Become a volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations.We’re Looking for You!Nationwide, we currently have more than 3,700 coaches signed up with The First Tee as well as volunteers. But you don’t have to be a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach Program, we provide the training you need.Developed with input from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through decision-making and exploring options, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future, set goals, and unlock their potential.We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitment (one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager: input data entry of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Office and community relations. The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week.Equipment Manager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment, and arrange equipment for distribution to participants at least once a week.Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone and provide general program informationProcess of Becoming a VolunteerBegin by filling out the Google Forms application below. Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a V olunteer Application via Google FormsFor more information, please contact our Director of V olunteer and Participant Services, AlisonBoyle,**********************************.1．The First Tee Coach Program centers on ________.A．empowering participants B．training professional coachesC．attracting more visitors D．looking for golf stars2．If you are good at using computers, you may choose to be a (an) ________.A．greeter B．assistant coachC．database manager D．equipment manager3．To become a volunteer at The First Tee, one must ________.A．be a good golfer B．have an interviewC．consult Alison Boyle D．promise to work 7 weeksMost heroes are not super. They don’t appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He’s a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when they’re taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index.Then he called the person who claimed（声称）to be the bike’s owner and arranged to meet him— supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, “You’ve got two choices. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” You can imagine what the thief did.After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been caught. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized belongings thatsuspects（嫌疑犯）had stolen during a home burglary.His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called “Robin Hood”. Since he wasn’t exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, “Batman” seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle’s fame as a friendly city. 4．Bike Batman is .A．a superhero B．a website managerC．a Seattle citizen D．a police officerA．contact the owner of the stolen bike B．look up the bike’s informationC．call the police department D．arrange to meet the thiefA．become famous B．help poor peopleC．punish bike thieves D．build a friendly cityA．Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves caughtB．Bike Batman began his good deeds by accidentC．the police failed to perform their dutiesD．the thieves refused to return the bikesThe online takeaway industry is growing in China along with the rapid development of the Internet economy. But environmental activists complain that the huge volume of plastic utensils (用具), wrapping and containers presents a great challenge to the environment, and that the heavy use of throwaway wooden chopsticks is reducing natural resources.On September 1, the Beijing No.4 Intermediate People’s Court accepted a lawsuit filed by the Chongqing Green V olunteer League, an environmental non-government organization (NGO), against the country’s three largest food delivery platforms—Baidu Waimai, Ele.me and Meituan. The NGO stated that the companies failed to provide customers with the choice to not receive throwaway plastic utensils along with their food deliveries. Meanwhile, these utensils have created large amounts of rubbish and caused serious ecological damage.In response, both Meituan and Ele.me, which acquired Baidu Waimai in August, have promised to take measures to reduce plastic waste. Meituan announced that it would appoint achief environmental officer to oversee environmental issues from plastic waste and upgrade its smartphone app to provide consumers with the option of ordering food without single-use chopsticks, spoons or napkins. Ele.me followed by offering a similar choice and putting forward a plan to introduce suppliers of degradable (可降解的) plastic utensils to restaurants in the long term.Is there a possible way out? Combined efforts by delivery platforms, consumers, restaurants and government departments are required to address plastic waste pollution.For platforms, promoting environmental protection and introducing this idea to consumers are a meaningful move. Moreover, in the future, they should also make strict rules on the use of plastic utensils. For example, no more than one plastic bag should be used to wrap soup dishes, and all plastic products should be degradable. It is a long and difficult task for them, and the recent reactions from Ele.me and Meituan are just beginnings.Considering most takeout food packaging is thrown into garbage bins and then taken away along with other household garbage, sorting of waste also becomes more important. Government departments could play a major role in this, and by recycling some materials, waste pollution could be reduced and resources saved. Furthermore, there have been growing calls that the government should also invest more in developing degradable plastic products or environmentally friendly alternatives.Though consumers enjoy the convenience yet also suffer exposure to the pollution, many of them have paid little attention to the plastic waste problem. Environmental groups suggest that consumers change their habits a little by using their own utensils and dishes and refusing unnecessary plastic containers.8．The Chongqing Green V olunteer League accused the three food delivery platforms of________.A．causing damage to people’s healthB．violating environmental standardsC．using many wooden chopsticksD．offering no utensil option9．The author suggests food delivery platforms ________.A．raise people’s awareness B．research possible alternativesC．upgrade their application design D．hire a chief environmental officer 10．Who probably plays a more important role in promoting the categorization of rubbish?A．Government departments.B．Food delivery platforms.C．Environmental groups.D．Fast food restaurants.11．The passage is mainly concerned with ________.A．why environmental problems ariseB．who food delivery platforms affect mostC．how plastic utensil pollution can be solvedD．what efforts environmental groups have madeThe Lifecycle of a T-shirtWe all probably have a lot of T-shirts, but do you ever stop and think about the influence of a T-shirt on the planet? You’d probably be surprised to learn what's involved in the lifecycle of just one T-shirt.There are 5 major stages: material, production, shipping, use and disposal The material stage involves farming, irrigating, fertilizing, harvesting and ginning（轧花）. While cotton is a natural fiber (纤维）and not as harmful to the environment as manmade fibers, it still takes a toll in the material and production stages. Commercial cotton farming uses a large amount of water, and the use of pesticides (杀虫剂）is widespread across the globe, especially in cotton farming. Studies have shown that farmers spend around $4.1 billion on pesticides annually, of which 25% was spent on cotton crops in the US.Once the cotton is grown and harvested, so begins the production stage: spinning, knitting（编织）, bleaching, dyeing, cutting, sewing, etc.——these processes also use a great deal of water and energy. Commercial dyes and bleaches are harmful pollutants and can eventually pollute groundwater.After the T-shirt is produced, it enters the transportation stage. This often involves overseas shipping. Take a look in your closet. Chances are that most of your cotton garments (衣服）are made in China or India. Garments can be shipped via plane, ship or truck…，all of which spill CO2 into the atmosphere. Calculations show that CO2 emissions from light trucks alone amount to 1.15 pounds per mile.Once the T-shirt reaches the retail market, it is purchased. This stage may seem like the least environmentally damaging part. But consider the number of times you’ve washed and dried your favorite T-shirt. Washing machines are certainly becoming more efficient. However, the average American household does 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40gallons of water per load. Such excessive water use is combined with the large amount of energy used by dryers.The final stage of life is disposal. This releases harmful emissions, or involves a landfill where cotton takes years to break down. Current US records show that an estimated 15% of clothes and shoes are recycled, which means that consumers send a shocking 85% of these materials to landfills.We all need new clothes every once in a while, but let’s all try to keep in mind what goes into the production of clothing... It has a real impact on the planet.There are a lot of things you can do to help reduce your impact. Reuse and recycle clothes. If they’re too worn out to wear, cut them up and use them as cleaning rags. Donate them to charity or another organization that recycles textiles. When possible, make an effort to buy organic cotton. Turn down the thermostat(恒温器) on your washer, and line dry your clothes when the weather will allow it.12．The underlined phrase “takes a toll” probably means “ ”A．wastes water B．takes a lot of timeC．uses energy D．has a bad effectA．pesticides in cotton farming cost over 4 billion dollars every yearB．C02 emissions of land transport amount to 1.15 pounds per mileC．about 15% of the clothes and shoes are made of materials that are recycledD．about 16, 000 gallons of water is used annually by an average family on laundry 14．What can be inferred from this passage?A．The production process may affect water safety.B．The clothing cost is relatively low in China and India.C．Cotton clothes are buried because they are hard to break down.D．The use stage is the least environmentally harmful of the five stages.15．What is the purpose of this article?A．To encourage people to donate clothes to charity.B．To promote eco-friendly actions related to clothes.C．To persuade people to purchase more organic cotton.D．To introduce the five stages in the lifecycle of clothing.二、七选五The Art of Slow ReadingIf you are reading this article in print, chances are that you will only get through half of what I have written. And if you are reading this online, you may not even finish a fifth.16 They suggest that many of us no longer have the concentration to read articles through to their conclusion.So are we getting stupider? Actually, our online habits are damaging the mental power we need to process and understand textual information. Round-the-clock news makes us read from one article to the next without necessarily engaging fully with any of the content. Our reading is frequently interrupted by the noise of the latest email and we are now absorbing short bursts of words on Twitter and Facebook more regularly than longer texts. 17 But we are gradually forgetting how to sit back, think carefully, and relate all the facts to each other.18 A desperate bunch of academics want us to take our time while reading, and re-reading. They ask us to switch off our computers every so often and rediscover both the joy of personal engagement with printed texts, and the ability to process them fully. What's to be done then? Most slow readers realize that total rejection of the web is extremely unrealistic. They feel that getaway from technology for a while is the answer. 19 Personally, I'm not sure whether I could ever go offline for long. Even while writing this article, I am switching constantly between sites, skimming too often, absorbing too little. Internet reading has become too rooted in my daily life for me to change. I read essays and articles not in hard copy but as PDFs. I suspect that many readers are in a similar position. 20 You can download a computer application called Freedom, which allows you to read in peace by cutting off your Internet connection. Or if you want to avoid being disturbed by the Internet, you could always download offline reader Instapaper for your iPhone. If you're still reading my article, that is slow reading.A．The Internet is probably part of the problem.B．Now some campaigns are advocating slow reading.C．These are the two findings from the recent research projects.D．But if you just occasionally want to read more slowly, help is at hand.E．Some of them have suggested turning their computers off for one day a week.F．Slow reading can help connect a reader to neighborhood and become popular.G．Because of the Internet, we have become very good at collecting information.三、完形填空Emerald(翡翠) Dreams“And this is me kissing the Blarney Stone”, says Carrie, my seventeen-year-old daughter She turns the pages of her new photo album, recounting her recent ten-day 21 abroad, and my mind wanders back... way back to when she was only five.“Someday I’m going to Ireland”, she said, holding her Childeraft book in her lap. Her blue eyes 22 as she looked at the beautiful pictures. “Well, maybe you can!” I said. However, it was 23 for our family to pay for the luxury of traveling. I was working as a secretary. My husband Charlie had to close his 24 last year due to his poor health.Ten years later, Carrie came home from school one day, hardly able to contain her 25 , “Mama, you’ll never 26 where the class is going. To Ireland!” she smiled 27 . “You’re kidding!” I said. “Ireland! Where you’ve always wanted to go!”“The trip is 28 for year after next, and the $2,100 can be paid in installments(分期付款).” Then she added, “But that’s too much... isn’t it?” Her voice was 29 yet doubting. “Well.” I said slowly, “Daddy and I can’t help much; 30 , you have two years to earn the money.” “You think so?” Carrie’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Well,” I 31 , “maybe you could use your father’s bakery and sell baked goods.” Sell baked goods? We 32 at each other. Carrie was an excellent 33 ! This would work!So the plan was laid. Carrie began working, making a variety of baked goods. The finished product was an extremely pleasant treat, winning praise from even the little old ladies in these hills who have been making dried-apple pies for decades. 34 began rolling in, and the Ireland fund grew, and well within the given time the trip abroad was paid in full.Now I’m looking at her album as she proudly points out the 35 she visited: castles of Ireland, historic bridges and churches, cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets of Dublin... so much like those in her Childcraft book. My daughter will forever remember this dream come true.21．A．training B．journey C．study D．work22．A．brightened B．darkened C．hardened D．weakened 23．A．wise B．wrong C．difficult D．pleasant 24．A．bookstore B．bakery C．agency D．grocery 25．A．disappointment B．surprise C．sorrow D．excitement 26．A．realize B．understand C．guess D．forget 27．A．shyly B．slightly C．bitterly D．broadly 28．A．delayed B．planned C．continued D．made 29．A．sharp B．hesitant C．hopeful D．firm 30．A．thus B．even C．also D．still 31．A．suggested B．insisted C．wondered D．disagreed 32．A．pointed B．stared C．shouted D．laughed 33．A．secretary B．traveler C．cook D．student 34．A．Questions B．Menus C．Ideas D．Orders 35．A．sites B．countries C．cities D．zones四、单项选择36．You must finish that task on time ________ any means.A．by B．with C．in D．on37．It's good to stand on the top of the hill and ________ a breath of fresh air.A．break up B．turn down C．put up D．take in38．________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team shouted happily.A．To throw B．Throwing C．Thrown D．Being thrown 39．What you see in the virtue world is often different from what you experience ________.A．in fact B．in turn C．in theory D．in reality 40．（2016·江苏）To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _________in Australia in 2012.A．having conducted B．to be conductedC．conducting D．conducted41．Our school offers a wide variety of out-of-class activities, ________ which we all benefit a lot.A．of B．among C．through D．from42．Through this activity, many students now understand what great difficulty their parents have had ________ them up.A．raise B．raising C．raised D．to raise 43．As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more________way.A．vivid B．obvious C．curious D．shallow 44．You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A．before B．ifC．while D．as45．With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A．affect B．affectingC．affected D．were affectednow.A．where B．whenC．there D．which47．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention.A．a debate attractedB．did a debate attractC．a debate did attractD．attracted a debate48．There is nothing more I can try _______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A．being persuaded B．persuading C．to be persuadedD．to persuade49．Pop music is such an important part of society ____it has even influenced our language.A．as B．thatC．which D．where50．John was dismissed last week because of his______ attitude towards his job.A．informal B．casualC．determined D．earnest五、用单词的适当形式完成句子适当形式填空）52．They want to protect their (strategy) and financial interests in this region.（所给词的适当形式填空）53．There was not a single person whom she could turn for help in this strange country.（用适当的词填空）54．It remains (see) whether it is a good time to go abroad. （所给词的适当形式填空）55．Neither the players nor the coach was (blame) for the defeat. （所给词的适当形式填空）56．She used diet and exercise to keep her weight control.（用适当的词填空）57．Her reply showed that she was very (sense) to criticism. （所给词的适当形式填空）58．Many suggestions from all over the world (give) to me so far. （所给词的适当形式填空）59．When the Snow White came to herself, she found (she) surrounded by seven dwarves. （所给词的适当形式填空）60．The child talked to us as if he (be) a grown-up. （所给词的适当形式填空）六、用单词的适当形式完成短文Aesop(伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC．We call the stories he wrote fables, asadvised.The moral of the story is clear. We mustn’t rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those 70 help themselves.”七、读后续写71．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2022届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学第二次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
This 90-minute encounter at the Space Center in Cape features a buffet-style lunch along with a personalized presentation from one of celebrated astronauts. At the end of the event, there’s a brief question-and-answer session, plus time for family photos with the astronaut. Astronauts describe what it's like to live in space-eating, exercising, sleeping and training. No topic is off-limits.
18. Where can you have a lecture?
A. In the theatre. B. In the Picture Gallery. C. In the Member’s Lounge.
19. What does the Leisure Gallery reflect?
A. How artists painted Australia.
A. Her TV went wrong. B. Her eyesight was bad. C. Her brochure was lost.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Buying a gift. B. Looking at jewelry. C. Shopping online.
黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学2022年英语高三上期末复习检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．American singer Taylor Swift, 21, ________ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A．stood B．gave C．scored D．made2．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault. A．who B．thatC．as D．what3．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A．When B．ThatC．Where D．Why4．____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was foreign. A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although5．Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context.A．picked out B．ruled out C．brought out D．taken out6．—It______________to plant trees and grass on the hillside.—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.A．makes sense B．makes moneyC．makes a living D．makes a mistakes7．Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others.A．have we developed; can weB．we have developed; that can weC．we have developed; can weD．can we develop; that we will8．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking9．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.A．every one B．allC．not all D．none10．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A．/; a B．the; aC．the; the D．/; the11．Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.A．/; the B．an; the C．the; the D．an; /12．— How much do you charge for the iPhone?—Well,it cost me $ 400,but I’ll ________ 20% as it’s no longer new.A．reduce to B．decrease toC．knock off D．cut off13．--When will you come home for dinner? I’ll prepare it for you.--Don’t ________ it. I’ll eat out with my friends.A．care about B．worry about C．bother about D．talk about14．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A．that B．where C．by which D．with which15．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 16．Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA．when B．whichC．that D．where17．We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students.A．appoint B．employC．promote D．commit18．Although the test ________ look like a simple one, great care is needed.A．may B．must C．should D．need19．He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society. A．how B．whichC．that D．what20．_______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A．Winning B．WonC．Having won D．To win第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届哈尔滨市第三中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案
2020届哈尔滨市第三中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BHowdo you turn “dumb” headphones into smart ones? Rutgers engineers have invented a cheap and easy way by transforming headphones into sensors that can be plugged into (插入) smartphones, identify their users monitor their heart rates and perform other services.Their invention, called HeadFi, is based on a small plug-in headphone adapter that turns a regular headphone into a sensing device (装置). Unlike smart headphones, regular headphones lack sensors. HeadFi would allow users to avoid having to buy a new pairof smart headphones with sensors to enjoy sensing features.“HeadFi could turn hundreds of millions of existing, regular headphones worldwide into intelligent ones with a simple upgrade (升级),” said Xiaoran Fan, a HeadFi primary inventor.A Rutgers-led paper on the invention, which results in "earable intelligence", will be formally published in October at MobiCom 2021, the top international conference on mobile computing and mobile and wireless networking. Headphones are among the most popular wearable devices worldwide and they continue to become; more intelligent as new functions appear, such as touch-based gesture control, the paper notes. Such functions usually rely on aiding sensors, such as accelerometers, gyroscopes and microphones that are availableon many smart headphones.HeadFi turns the two drivers already inside all headphones into a versatile (多功能的) sensor, and it works by connecting headphones to a pairing device, such as a smartphone. It doesn't require adding aiding sensors and avoids changes to headphone hardware or the need to customize headphones, both of which may increase their weight and size. By plugging into HeadFi, a converted headphone can perform sensing tasks and play music at the same time.The engineers conducted experiments with 53 volunteers using 54 pairs of headphones with prices ranging from $2. 99 to $15 ,000. HeadFi can achieve 97. 2 percent to 99. 5 percent accuracy on user identification, 96.8 percent to 99. 2 percent on heart rate monitoring and 97. 7 percent to 99. 3 percent on gesture recognition.4. What does Xiaoran Fan think of HeadFi?A. Secure to operate.B. Simple to use.C. Easy to substitute.D. Convenient to store.5. What can we know about HeadFi according to the text?A. It can't work with headphones alone.B. It actually functions as a versatile sensor.C. It makes headphones larger and heavier than usual.D. It doesn't work when headphones are playing music.6. The figures are listed in the last paragraph mainly to show_________.A. the various functions of HeadFiB. the wide popularity of headphonesC. the great complexity of headphonesD. the excellent performance of HeadFi7. What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Use Headphones AppropriatelyB. Headphones Can Be Upgraded InstantlyC. How to Make Regular Headphones IntelligentD. New Uses Have Been Found in HeadphonesCMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.8. This passage is probably taken from______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper9. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge is solid (坚固)C. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time10.From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood11. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is destroyedC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Rescue Team ArrivedDWhere do you find beauty? Fashion Magazines? Music Videos? One American photographer is finding beauty in unexpected places. And a new documentary about his work might help change the traditional standards of “who” is beautiful.Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens to people living with genetic, physical and behavioral differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino （白化病）girl.“I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change but I was always told who was beautiful. As an artist, I don't see beauty just on covers of magazines. I see it everywhere. So it was my initial intention that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.” Said Guidotti.Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public views and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary called On Beauty.The cast and crew recently hosted a screening at Georgetown University in Washington. One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me, but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that particular day he took my picture and I felt so good like I felt there's somebody who, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.” said Waithera.The documentary is the idea of producer Joanna Rudnick. After seeing Guidotti's photos, she decided to tell his story. Joanna and Guidotti are traveling from city to city to promote On Beauty. “As I travel from community tocommunity, I'm taking photographs and I'm encouraging individuals with a positive sense of who they are. They're seeing beauty in their reflection but I'm also encouraging their families and they in turn are encouraging their communities as well. All is based on the philosophy of change how you see,see how you change.”12. What made Rick change his understanding of beauty?A. A girl diagnosed with albino.B. His job as a fashion photographer.C. The beauty on the covers of magazines.D. Influence from the people working with him.13. What can we infer about Jayne Waithera?A. She showed great interest in taking photos.B. She used to be disappointed at her work and life.C. She was greatly influenced by the experience with Rick.D. She believed Rick was the best photographer in the world.14. Which of the following words can best describe On Beauty?A. abstract and differentB. traditional and academicC. tolerant and encouragingD. creative and interesting15. What's the best title of the text?A. True Beauty In The Eye Of A PhotographerB. Beautiful Or Not Beautiful,That's A QuestionC. Be Who You Are Not Who You Want To BeD. A Different photographer, A Different Magazine第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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From traditional star displays and cultural shows that detail the importance of astronomy around the world, to feature presentations that show the depths of outer space, the planetarium has something for curious stargazers of all ages.
Part 3-Lunch with an Astronaut
This 90-minute encounter at the Space Center in Cape features a buffet-style lunch along with a personalized presentation from one of celebrated astronauts. At the end of the event, there’s a brief question-and-answer session, plus time for family photos with the astronaut. Astronauts describe what it's like to live in space-eating, exercising, sleeping and training. No topic is off-limits.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了来自佛罗里达的太空营体验项目。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Part 2-Take Part in Mission Space部分关键句“Before you board, you’ll train for your missionon the X-2 Deep Space Shuttle at the International Space Training Center(ISTC).”（在你登机之前，你将在国际空间训练中心的X-2深空航天飞机上接受任务训练。）可知，Mission Space包括为太空任务做准备。故选B项。
18. Where can you have a lecture?
A. In the theatre. B. In the Picture Gallery. C. In the Member’s Lounge.
19. What does the Leisure Gallery reflect?
A. How artists painted Australia.
2.In which part can you ask astronauts questions?
A.At the Planetarium.B.On Mission SPACE.
C.At Lunch with an Astronaut.D.In the Shuttle Launch Experience.
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45.
2. What kind of fruit will the woman buy?
A. The pear. B. The banana. C. The pineapple.
3. What problem did the woman have?
1.What does Mission Space include?
A.Experiencing a space shot.B.Preparing for a space mission.
C.Learning how to train your crew.D.Seeing the depth of outer space.
2022年哈三中第二次高考模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
16. Why does the man get up early?
A. He has a hangover (宿醉).B. He is mad. C. He can’t sleep.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A museum visitor. B. An artist. C. A museum guide.
Part 2-Take Part in Mission Space
What’s it like to be an astronaut? You’ll find out on Mission SPACE! Before you board, you’ll train for your mission on the X-2 Deep Space Shuttle at the International Space Training Center(ISTC).Each member of your 4-cadet(学员)crew will assume an important role: navigator, pilot, commander or engineer.
3.What is the purpose of this journey?
A.To show people modern star displays.B.To train people to be future astronauts
C.To provide some knowledge of planetarium.D.To help people learn more about space travel.
9. Where is the woman from?
A. Spain. B. Britain. C. America.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man prepare dinner?
A. His wife is sick. B. His daughter is hungry. C. His family like his cooking.
11. What does Mom usually say?
A. The man is good at cooking. B. The man lacks cooking skills. C. The man knows more recipes.
12. How does the pizza taste?
5. Where is the man?
A. In the shop. B. At the hotel.. C. In the office.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time does the conversation take place?
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about the teacher?
A. She comes from the north of Spain. B. She speaks Spanish with an accent. C. She gets along with students.
A. Her TV went wrong. B. Her eyesight was bad. C. Her brochure was lost.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Buying a gift. B. Looking at jewelry. C. Shopping online.
A. Delicious. B. Sweet. C. Salty.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What made the woman a little bit annoyed?
A. She couldn’t sleep.B. She couldn’ early.
B. How Captain Cook made the voyage.
C. How Australians enjoyed themselves.
20. When will they meet again?
A. In 50 minutes. B. In 45 minutes.C. In 70 minutes.
Part 4-Experience Rocket Flight
Enter the Shuttle Launch Experience, and recreate the feeling of a space shot in real time,from the launch pad(发射台)to orbit. Adjust before six seconds,the main engines fire up, and as the speakers say“3, 2, 1….” the rocket launches.