2014年考研英语一真题完整版（文字）
2014年考研英语⼀真题完整版（⽂字）
2014年紧张的考研已经顺利结束，相信各位莘莘学⼦未辜负之前的努⼒，⼩编在这⾥先预祝⼤家取得优异好成绩，店铺为⼤家提供2014年英语考研真题及答案解析，趁着紧张的⽓氛还未落幕，希望各位学友能够准确估分，还有更多资讯尽在栏⺫及考研答案栏⺫，期待您的关注。
2014年全国硕⼠研究⽣⼊学统⼀考试英语(⼀)试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used tobe. We suddenly can’t remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an oldband we used to love. As the brain 2 ,we refer to these occurrences as “senior moments.” 3 seemingly innocent, this loss ofmental focus can potentially have a(n) 4 impact on our professional , social ,and personal 5 .
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can bedone. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantlyimprove our basic cognitive 8 .Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11___, because these connections are made through effortand fluctuate __12_ mental effort.
Now,a new Web-based company has taken it a step __13__ and developed the first "brain training Program"designed toactually help people improve and regain their mental __14__.
The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 ofyour progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies andenhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing-much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you toincrease resistance and vary your muscle use.
1. [A] where [B] when [C] that [D] why
2. [A] improves [B] fades [C] recover [D] collapses
3. [A] unless [B] while [C] once [D] if
4. [A] damaging [B] limited [C] uneven [D] obscure
5. [A] relationship [B]environment [C] welling [D]outlook
6. [A] figures [B] finds [C] points [D] turns
7. [A] responses [B] roundabout [C] workouts [D] associations
8. [A] genre [B] criterion [C] circumstances [D] functions
9. [A] channel [B] sequence [C] process [D] condition
10. [A] feature [B] excel [C] persist [D] believe
11. [A] however [B]moreover [C]otherwise [D] therefore
12. [A] instead of [B] according [C] apart from [D] regardless
13. [A] further [B] back [C] aside [D] around
14. [A] framework [B] stability [C] flexibility [D] sharpness
15. [A] hurries [B] reminds [C] allows [D] forces
16. [A] hold [B] track [C] order [D] pace
17. [A] to [B] with [C] for [D] on 18. [A] constantly [B] habitually [C] irregularly [D] unusually
19. [A] put [B] carry [C] build [D] take
20. [A] idle [B] familiar [C] risky [D] effective
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers onANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
In order to "change lives for the better" and reduce "dependency ."George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer,introduced the "upfront work search" scheme. Only if the jobless arrive at the job centre with a CV, register for the online jobsearch, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit - and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.What could be more reasonable?
More apparent reasonableness followed. There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker's allowance. "Those firstfew days should be spent looking for work, not looking to sign on." he claimed, "We're doing these things because we knowthey help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster." Help? Really? On first hearing, this was thesocially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with "reforms" to an obviously indulgent systemthat demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness. What motivated him, we wereto understand was his zeal for "fundamental fairness" - protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that onlythe most deserving claimants received their benefits.
Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the job centre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect ofdoubling your income from the generous state. It is financially terrifying, psychologically embarrassing and you know thatsupport is minimal and extraordinarily hard to get. You are now not wanted; you are now excluded from the work environmentthat offers purpose and structure in your life. Worse, the crucial income to feed yourself and your family and pay the bills hasdisappeared. Ask anyone newly unemployed what they want and the answer is always: a job.
2014年考研英语一真题及问题详解-打印
2014年研究生入学考试英语（一）试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered
blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their
memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly
can’t remember ___1___ we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old
acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As
the brain ___2___, we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments."
___3___ seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially
have a (n) ___4___ impact on our professional, social, and personal
___5___.
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are
increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done.
2014年考研英语作文真题及范文(英语一)
2014年考研英语作文真题及范文(英语一)
【篇1】2014年考研英语作文真题及范文(英语一)
在人生的长河中，我们时常会面临种种挑战与困境，仿佛置身于茫茫大海之中，四周皆是波涛汹涌，唯有心中的那份坚持，如同灯塔一般，指引着我们前行的方向。2014年考研英语一的作文题目，便深刻地触及了这一主题——“坚持就是胜利”。
回望历史长河，无数先贤以他们的坚韧不拔，为我们诠释了坚持的真谛。司马迁忍辱负重，历经艰辛，终成《史记》巨著，其背后是对历史真相的执着追求与对文学梦想的坚定守护。再看爱迪生，面对无数次实验的失败，他从未言弃，最终点亮了人类历史上的第一盏电灯，照亮了世界的每一个角落。这些伟大的灵魂，用他们的实际行动告诉我们：坚持，是通往成功的必经之路。
在当今社会，我们同样需要这份坚持。考研之路，无疑是一场漫长而艰辛的旅程。每一位考生，都像是勇敢的航海者，怀揣着对未来的憧憬与梦想，扬帆起航。然而，海上的风浪总是难以预料，有时我们会因一时的挫败而心生退意，甚至怀疑自己的能力与选择。但正是在这样的时刻，坚持显得尤为重要。它如同一股无形的力量，支撑着我们继续前行，让我们在困境中看到希望，在绝望中寻得重生。
坚持，并不意味着盲目地固执己见，而是在理性分析的基础上，对自己的目标与信念保持不变的执着。它教会我们在面对困难时，要学会调整心态，积极寻找解决问题的方法，而不是一味地逃避或放弃。正如那句古老的谚语所说：“只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。”只要我们坚持不懈地努力，总有一天，那些看似遥不可及的梦想，都会变成触手可及的现实。
让我们铭记这份坚持的力量，无论未来的道路多么崎岖不平，都要勇敢地迈出步伐，坚定地走向前方。因为，坚持就是胜利，而胜利，永远属于那些永不言败的勇者。在这条充满挑战与机遇的考研之路上，愿我们都能成为那个最坚韧不拔的自己，用坚持书写属于自己的辉煌篇章。
【篇2】2014年考研英语作文真题及范文(英语一)
2014考研英语一真题试题及答案(翻译)
资料来源：中国教育在线
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资料来源：中国教育在线 / 2014考研英语一真题试题及答案（翻译）
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments
into Chinese. Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET(10 points)
Music means different things to different people and sometimes even different
things to the same person at different moments of his life. It might be poetic,
philosophical, sensual, or mathematical, but in any case it must, in my view, have
something to do with the soul of the human being. Hence it is metaphysical; but the
means of expression is purely and exclusively physical: sound. I believe it is
precisely this permanent coexistence
of metaphysical message through physical means
that is the strength of music.46) It is also the reason why when we try to describe
music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and not grasp
2014考研英语一答案（完整版）
2014考研英语一答案（完整版）
2014年全国硕士研究生入学考试已经结束，经历了一年的辛勤准备，终于在这一刻考研学子用智慧和毅力书写属于自己的证明。为了帮助广大考研学员进行考后成绩评估，考研频道第一时间编辑整理了2014年考研英语真题及答案解析，欢迎您收藏本网站，随时查看2014考研的最新资讯。
I cloze
1. A where
2. B fades
3. D while
4. C damaging
5. A well-bing
6. A turns
7. C workouts
8. B functions
9. D process
10.C excel
11.D However
12.A according to
13 B further
14 A sharpness
15 D allows
16 B track
17 D on
18. C constantly
19 C build
20 B effective
II Reading comprehension
Part A Text 1
21 B Encourage job seekers’ active engagement in job
seeking.
22 C to register for an allowance from the government.
23 A A desire to secure a better life for all.
24A uneasy.
25 B Osborne’s reforms will reduce the risk of
unemployment.
Text 2
26 .D. The attraction of financial rewards
27. C. Pursuing a bachelor’s degree in another major
28. B. The rigid bodies governing the profession
2014年全国硕士研究生入学全国统一考试英语(一)试题.doc
2014年全国硕士研究生入学全国统一考试英语(一)试题.doc
1 / 14 2014 年全国硕士研究生入学全国统一考试英语（一）试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the followingtext. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark
A,B,C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
As many people hitmiddle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity
arenot what they used to be. We suddenly can ’ t remember ___1___ we put the keysjust a
moment ago, or an old acquaintance ’ s name, or the name of an old band weused to love. As the
brain ___2___, we refer to these occurrences as"senior moments." ___3___ seemingly innocent,
this loss of mentalfocus can potentially have a (n) ___4___ impact on ourprofessional, social, and
personal ___5___.
Neuroscientists,experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there ’
sactually a lot that can be done. It ___6___ out that the brain needs exercisein much the
2014年考研英语一真题完整版答案解析[1]
![2014年考研英语一真题完整版答案解析[1]](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/c8572fefa0c7aa00b52acfc789eb172ded639918.webp)
2014年考研英语一真题完整版答案解析[1]
2014年全国硕士研究生英语(一)试题
Section Ⅰ Use of Englisha
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)
for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER
SHEET 1. (10 points)
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice
that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to
be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment
ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band
we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as
"senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental
focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional,
social, and personal 5 .
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are
increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done.
It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our
2014考研英语一真题试题及答案(翻译) 2
1 / 5 2014考研英语一真题试题及答案（翻译）
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments
into Chinese. Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET(10 points)
Music means different things to different people and sometimes even different
things to the same person at different moments of his life. It might be poetic,
philosophical, sensual, or mathematical, but in any case it must, in my view, have
something to do with the soul of the human being. Hence it is metaphysical; but
the means of expression is purely and exclusively physical: sound. I believe it
is precisely this permanent coexistence of metaphysical message through physical
means that is the strength of music.46) It is also the reason why when we try to
describe music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and
2014年英语一考研
1 2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
英语（一）试题
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or
D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what
they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's
name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior
moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our
professional, social, and personal 5 .
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot
that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right
2014全国研究生考试英语一真题（完整版）【2】
2014全国研究生考试英语一真题（完整版）【2】
Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the job
centre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of
doubling your income from the generous state. It is financially
terrifying, psychologically embarrassing and you know that
support is minimal and extraordinarily hard to get. You are now
not wanted; you are now excluded from the work environment
that offers purpose and structure in your life. Worse, the crucial
income to feed yourself and your family and pay the bills has
disappeared. Ask anyone newly unemployed what they want and
the answer is always: a job.
But in Osborneland ,your first instinct is to fall into
dependency-permanent dependency if you can get it –supported by a state only too ready to indulge your falsehood .It
is as though 20 years of ever –tougher reforms of the job search
2014考研英语真题及答案(英语一)
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
1 / 17 2014考研英语真题及答案(英语一)
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered
blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their
memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember ___1___ we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old
acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the
brain ___2___, we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." ___3___
seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a (n)
___4___ impact on our professional, social, and personal ___5___.资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are
increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done. It