高一英语练习4
高一英语必修4全册同步练习4-1Warming up
Unit 4 第1课时Warming upⅠ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．看到她伤得那么严重，我很难过。
I ________ ________ ________to see how seriously she was hurt.2．不要为考试烦恼。
Don't________ ________about the exam.3．他朋友的去世使他很伤心。
His friend's death________ ________very much.4．他的演说得到热烈的喝彩。
His speech________ ________ ________cheers.5．他们说了许多表示欢迎他的话。
They ________ ________ ________many expressions of pleasure.答案：1.was very upset 2.upset yourself 3.upset him 4.was greeted with 5.greeted him withⅡ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．—How about going camping with us this weekend?—________.A．Is that right?B．I'd like to, but I have no time.C．What are you planning?D．What's for?答案：B I'd like to, but I have no time.我很想去，但却没时间。
2．Believe it or not, this old custom has a history of over 2,000 years, and it has________into the twenty-first century.A．flowedB．survivedC．spreadD．followed答案：B survive“幸存下来；保存下来”，符合句意。
高一英语必修3全册同步练习4-4
Unit 4 第4课时Ⅰ.完成句子1．她暴跳如雷。
She was________ ________ ________.2．各族人民都沉浸在节日的气氛之中。
The peoples are______ ________ ________ ________.3．冰冻天气对桔子树是有害的。
Freezing winter ________ ________ ________ orange trees.4．我如果买二手房应该注意哪些问题？What problems should I________ ________ ________when buying an old house?5．随着现代农业和工业的发展，越来越多的废物产生了。
________ ________ ________ of modern agriculture and industry, ________ ________ ________ waste is produced.6．把你的图片上部不重要的细节挡住。
________ ________this unimportant detail at the top of your picture.7．她那么安静，几乎没有人注意到她在这里。
She was________ ________ ________ ________ ________ was hardly noticed.8．本文件是由两位证人见证签署的。
The document was signed ______ ________ ________ ________ two witnesses.9．我刚好及时到会，才算没受责备。
I saved my bacon ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the meeting.10．我们可以相信他会准时到来。
We can ________ ________ ________ ________ here on time.答案：1．in violent temper2．in a festival atmosphere3．is harmful to4．watch out for5．With the development；more and more6．Block out7．so quiet that her presence8．in the presence of9．by arriving just in time for10．depend on/upon his arrivingⅡ.单项填空1．Blamed for breaking my promise, I felt my face________hot, and hung my head in shame.A．to grow B．to be growingC．grow D．grown答案：C句意：我由于违背诺言而受到责怪，所以我觉得脸变得很烫，不好意思地低下了头。
高一英语必修4第四单元练习
高一英语必修4第四单元练习一，听力（10分）第一节请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。
（共五小题，每小题一分）1. Why does the man want to see a movie?A. It‟s expensiveB. It‟s cheapC. It‟s free.2. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Fix a bikeB. Buy a bikeC. Take a bike ride3. Where should the woman turn left?A.At the first set of traffic lightsB. At the first stopC. At the first stop.4. What does the woman mean？A. Beijing is a good place to live inB. The two cities have much in commonC. She prefers to live in WashingtonD.C5.Where is the man from?A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. Canada第二节请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。
（共五小题，每小题一分）1. When will the man hand in his report?A. This MondayB. Next MondayC. This Friday2. What‟s the weather like now?A.SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a food marketB. At a bus stopC. In a post office4. What car does Mr. Jackson have?A. A Russian carB. A German carC. An American car5. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. The beauty of the seaB. The pollution in the seaC. Swimming in the sea 二，单项选择（10分）( ) 1.Peopel who can‟t speak have to _______ heir meaning when communicating with others.A. act outB. actC. performD. show( )2. ____Did you _________ your guest to the station yourself?____I had someone ____him there because I was busy at the moment .A. send takeB. take sendC. take takeD. take taking ( ) 3.____How about having a picnic next Sunday?____I‟m afraid not, for I_______ an import meeting for a whole day then.A. attendB. will have attendedC. will attendD. will be attending ( ) 4._________he punishment was unjust ,he accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. SinceD. While ( ) 5.____What did he ____about the matter when you were talking?____He never ____, but just listened to me.A. talk spokeB. say spokeC. speak talkedD. tell talked ( )6 .I know ____he was writing throughout the night ,but I don‟t know ____he was writing aboutA. what thatB. when whatC. that whatD. if what ( )7. I don‟t like talking with John, for he ____long hours without stop whenever you have atalk with him ,which I hate very much,A. will talkB. is talkingC. talksD. will be taking ( ) 8. It was raining heavily .Little Mary felt cold ,so she stood ____to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing( )9.Li Ping had his leg broken and lay in bed for tow months. _____, he stuck to studying in bed and never fell behind in his lesson.A. ButB. ThoughC. YetD. However ( ) 10. Hearing the roar of a wolf , the man _____his gun , ready _____at it .A, reached ; to shoot B. reached for ; to shootC. reached out; for shoutingD. reached out his hands; to shout三，完形填空（10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后选出最佳选项.Exercise is good for you ,but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly.__1__when you try , you can run into trouble.Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is”_2__up.” Yet the truth is that exercise burns fat from all over body.Studies show muscles which are not __3__lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat ”when exercising. No sweatingonly_4__ body temperature to prevent over heating. This is__5__ water loss. Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise, It helps the circulation of blood__6__the body, and has a direct__7_on your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20minutes‟exercise__8__is the minimum amount.__9__your breathing doesn‟t return to normal state within minutes after you finish__10__,you‟ve done too much.( ) 1. A. While B. When C. As D. So( ) 2. A. built B. burned C, piled D. grown( ) 3. A. exercised B. examined C, protected D. cured( ) 4. A. raises B. reduces C. destroys D .keeps up( ) 5. A, how B. why C. nothing but D. more than( ) 6. A. over B. around C. throughout D. with( ) 7. A effect B. use C. usage D. affect( ) 8. A. one day B, a day C, everyday D, some day( ) 9. A. But if B. But C. If D. And if( ) 10. A. working B, walking C, exercising D, breathing四．阅读理解（30分）AThe climate of any place is the kind of weather . It usually has over a long period of time. The house we live in, the clothes we wear even the foods we eat depend on the place where we live.Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it isaffected（影响）by many factors(因素). The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator （赤道）really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place father away form the poles. In place close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sunshines almost straight down.Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot dry desert, little rain falls, but in a hot rainforest, the amount of rainfalls is far larger than that in the desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rainforest and a desert may be the same distant form the equator, their climates are rather different form each other.How much rain or snow falls is considered by some factors to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon(现象)( ) 1. this passage mainly talks about_____.A. whetherB. different climatesC. climate and its determining factorsD. the difference between weather and climate( ) 2. Form this passage, we know climate and weather are ____and climate is ______A. almost the same ; the general term of WeatherB. quite different; the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of timeC. not the same; included by weatherD. very much alike; bigger and weather is smaller( ) 3. According to the passage, the most important factor that determines the cold climate in the Antarctic and the Arctic and the hot climate near the equator is _____.A. how near a place is to either pole or the equator.B. the different angles at which the sun shines.C. that the equator is in the middle of the globe while the Antarctic and the Arctic are at the ends of the globeD. their different geographical positions on the earth( ) 4.The difference of the climates between a tropical desert and a tropical rainforest is caused by ______.A.the amount of rainfallsB.the winds and the surrounding mountainsC.the currents in nearby seasD.how much sunshine the two different places can get( ) 5. Form the context, we can guess that the underlined word …complex‟ means________.A. a simple thingB. being easy to understandC. ratherD. being difficult to understand .BEinstein was the greatest scientist of his age. But he was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity(相对论)Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he hadn‟t given him the right the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it back to Einstein,saying .“The trouble with you is you don …t know your figures.”Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity, although a good many books had been written to explain it.He himself explained relativity in this very simple way: When you sit with a pretty girl for an hour, it seems like a minute: but when you sit on a hot stove（烤炉）for a minute, it seems like an hour.He had nothing but contempt（轻视）for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and money. He didn‟t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. EINSTEIN‟S violin brought him more joy than anything else in life.He led a very simple sort of life, went around in old clothes that needed pressing, seldom wore a hat, He shaved （刮胡子）with the same soap that he used for his bath. The man who was trying to solve the most difficult problems of the universe said that using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated（复杂的）.（）6.From this passage we know Einstein was_____.A. the greatest scientist of his ageB. a stranger manC. a simple but noble manD. all of the above（）7.From the second paragraph we know_____A. Einstein didn‟t care about money at allB. Einstein didn‟t know his figuresC. Einstein met with a trouble in figuresD. Einstein didn‟t get along well with the conductor（）8. In this passage ，Einstein took an example to explain______A. The relationship between a boy and a girlB. The relationship between a man and a thingC. relativityD. time（）9. Einstein‟s happiness came from______A. fame and moneyB. money and praiseC. simple thingsD. work（）10 “…using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated” suggests that ________A. Einstein wanted to live a simple lifeB. Einstein was a man of humorC. Einstein didn‟t listen to othersD. Einstein had his own freedom of choiceCPhyllis Persil was born in Britain in 1970. She stayed there until she left school. Then, she traveled around France. She earned money by painting people‟s pictures and writing for a newspaper in Paris. She married an artist and went with him to paint in Spain.In the 1930s, she left Spain and returned to London. She worked for her father‟s company and made maps of the world. She thought there was a need for new street maps of London and started working on a book of maps. She collected a lot of information. She walked along every street in London and wrote down the names, the important buildings and even the house numbers. She kept the information about the street on cards in small boxes. One day s box with cards on all the streets beginning with “T r” fell out of her window. She found most of her cards, but some landed (着陆) on top of s bus and she never saw those cards again. When she sent everything to the painter, someone asked her, “Why isn‟t Trafalgar Square in your book?” It was because she had lost the card! She called her book A to Z. The first A to Z was in the shops in 1936 and sold very well. Now it is the most popular books of London street maps. Besides the street names, it shows important buildings like government offices, museums, theatres and schools, parks and public gardens, sports facilities(运动设施), train and understand stations.Later Phyllis Persil returned to the streets of London to paint picture of many of the city‟s famous buildings.( ) 11. When did Phyllis travel a lot?A. In her teensB. In her 20sC. In her childhoodD. In her 30s( ) 12. What nationality was Phyllis?A. SpanishB. BritishC. FrenchD. American( ) 13. What does her father‟s company make?A. BooksB. PhotosC. MapsD. Newspapers( ) 14. How did Phyllis get to know about roads so well?A. By getting first-hand information.B. By making cards.C. By falling out of her window.D. By taking pictures.( ) 15. What‟s an A to Z?A. It‟s s mapB. It‟s a book of maps.C. It‟s a map of theatres.D. It‟s a map of buildings.四，单词拼写（10分）1.Two m_______( 主要)roads cross each other here.2.He received high education at l _____(本地) university。
【师说】高一人教版英语必修一练习：Unit 4 Earthquakes 3 Word版含答案[ 高考]
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4.3 课时作业Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空1．The film ________ you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.2．Is there anything ________ you want to buy?3．The girl ________ hair is golden is from England.4．The man ________ I saw told me to come here.5．He asked about the factories and workers ________ we had just visited.6．The weather turned out to be good, ________ was more than we could expect.7．What was that ________ he said?8．Who is the girl ________ is standing under the tree?9．Our school is not the one ________ it used to be.10．The building ________ doors are green is an office building.答案：1.which/that 2.that 3.whose 4.whom/who/that5．that 6.which7.which8.that9.that10.whoseⅡ.用定语从句完成下列句子1．He showed me the place ___________(他丢钱包的地方)．2．I don't know _______(和你说话的女孩)．3．Wang Wei and Wang Kun were cycling along the river ________(被称为澜沧江) in China.4．Those boys ________(正在打网球的) are my friends.5．The day ________(他将永远不会忘记的) is special for him.6．The earthquake _________(发生在1976年的唐山地震) shocked the people all over the world.7．I looked up at my friend ________(她的脸上的表情是坚决的)．8．The water in the village wells ________(水井的墙壁有很深的裂缝) rose and fell.9．The earthquake did great damage to the bridges, ________(这些桥通行不安全)．10．Many shelters were set up for those __________(他们的家园被毁) in the disaster.答案：1.where he lost his wallet2．the girl whom/that you speak to3．which is called the Lancang River4．who are playing tennis5．which he will never forget6．which happened in 1976 in Tangshan7．whose look on the face was determined8．whose walls had deep cracks9．which were not safe for travelling10．whose homes had been destroyedⅢ.单句改错1．The books that you need it is in the library.________________________________ ________2．Those who has finished may go home.________________________________________3．He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.________________________________ ________4．This is one of the rooms that is free now.________________________________ ________5．Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.________________________________ ________6．I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing.________________________________ ________7．Anyone who break the law will be punished.________________________________ ________8．This is the house where we lived there two years ago.________________________________ ________答案：1.去掉it 2.has改为have 3.know改为knows4．第二个is改为are 5.在Children 和eat中间加who或that 6.去掉on或when改为which7.break改为breaks8.去掉thereⅣ.阅读理解AA great earthquake happened in southwestern China on May 12, 2008, killing thousands of people. The quake struck Wenchuan and other parts of Sichuan Province in the middle of the afternoon and a number of school buildings, shops and homes were destroyed. The number of the dead and missing rose as rescue workers dug through flattened (夷为平地的) schools and homes to find survivors. It was reported that many people were still buried under the ruins in and around Mianyang, a city about 60 miles east of the epicenter (震中). People there spent a second night sleeping outside in the rain. The government ordered people not toreturn to their homes for safety concerns. Few lights were on in the city, and people ate and chatted by candlelight.Rescue teams brought people to Mianyang's stadium for food and shelter. Outside the railway station, the police shouted in megaphones (扩音器) telling people where they could get free food. Buses carrying survivors left Beichuan, which is in the northeast of the epicenter and was also flattened by the quake. 1,000 students and teachers were killed or missing at a fallen high school in Beichuan County. At another school in the town of Juyuan, 900 students were buried under the ruins. There was little hope that many survivors would be found under the rubble. But officials asked the people not to give up hope. 20,000 soldiers arrived in the disaster area on the way by plane, train and truck and even on foot.Thirty-one British tourists who were panda-watching in Wolong National Nature Reserve were safe. And the pandas were reported safe, too.1．What was the weather like after the great earthquake in Mianyang?A．It was sunny.B．It was windy.C．It was rainy.D．It was cloudy.2．From the passage, we can know that ________.A．many people went back home to get some clothes and foodB．Beichuan County is in the southeast of the epicenterC．some people were brought to a stadium in MianyangD．the government said people could return home3．All these places are mentioned EXCEPT ________.A．BeichuanB．JuyuanC．MianyangD．Pingwu4．What's the main idea of thepassage?A．The earthquake happened in China.B．How many people were killed in the earthquake.C．The places which were damaged.D．How the earthquake happened.答案与解析：1．解析：根据第一段倒数第三句People there spent a second night sleeping outside in the rain.可知地震后绵阳是下雨天。
高一英语选修8同步练习4-4Using Language
Unit 4 第4课时Using LanguageⅠ.单项填空从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．(原创)Somehow I cannot ________him as a mountaineer. He was once so weak.A．fancyB．supposeC．careD．dream答案：A本题题意：我真有些不能想象他现在是一个登山队员了。
他过去身体那么弱。
fancy表示“认为；想像”。
2．(原创)They both wanted to use the car, so they reached a________.A．compromiseB．competitionC．regulationD．comprehension答案：A本题题意：他们双方都想用这辆汽车，因而达成了折衷的协议。
compromise 表示“妥协；折中；互让；和解”。
3．(原创)From our house on the hillside，we can ________the whole of the harbor.A．overlookB．ignoreC．neglectD．disregard答案：A本题题意：从我们在山腰的房子里，我们能俯瞰这港口的全景。
overlook表示“俯视；眺望”。
4．(原创)Within a while both the hill and the city ______，too dim to be seen, and became invisible in an instant. There was nothing left but the blue sky and sea decorated by islands there.A．faded outB．ran outC．gave upD．died out答案：A本题题意：又过了一会儿，山峦城市渐渐消下去，越来越淡，转眼间，天青海碧，什么都不见了，原先的岛屿又在海上重现出来。
高一英语必修四Unit4练习题
高一英语必修四Unit4练习题1.He doesn't believe in the ______of God.A. life B. faith C. existenceD. exihibition2.--Shall we go to the great wall tomorrow? A.It all depends Byou got it ._______.The radio says there might be a heavy rain. C.I can’t wait D.No problem3.From his________look,I know that the questions during the interview were _______.A.puzzling ;puzzling;B. puzzled; puzzledC. Puzzling; puzzled D.puzzled; puzzling4.Near the table________a poor dog,which desired to satisfy his hunger with_______fell from t he table. id ;something y’that id;that y;what5.The tea party was held in a heated nd harmonious_______.A.weathere.B.steam .D.mosphere6.When crossing the street,you should always_______the traffic.A.watchB. watch outC. watch out forD. watch for7.Take your time.You’ll learn how to run the machine________.A.on timeB. in time c .for tme D.at time8.We were shocked to hear the news that_____two Chinese engineers were shot to death inParkstan,worse still,______one died in the hospital afterwards.A.the;aB.the;theC./;a D,/;the9.______is known that tose actions that people dislike go against the will of people.A.As B .It C. What D .That10. ______is known tous all those actions that people dislike go against the will of people. A.As B .It C. What D .That11.we all know, those actions that people dislike go against the will of people. A.AsB .It C. What D .That12. ______is known that mostof the students in school like surfing the Internet.A.As B .It C. What D .That13._______everyone can hear the speaker there is no______turning up the radio.A.Now that;pointB.Even if ;point C .Now that;need .D .Even if ;need14.Tsunamis______in the Indian Ocean after the earthpuake on December 26,2004.A .broken downB .was broken down C.was broken out D . broken out15.This is the best way I could think of_______into the dangerous areas.A.stopped people gettingB.to stop people gettingC.to keep peoplegettingD .preventing people from getting16. This is the best way I could think of_______the promlem.A .working outB . work outC .to working outD .having worked out17.Nothing can_______students surfing the Internet.A .preventB .stopC .keepD .Both A and B18.Students can't be______froming surfing the Internet.A .preventedB .stoppedC .keptD .Above all19._______we shall meet next timehas not been decided yet.A .That B.What C .When D .If20.______the news is true remains a question.A .IfB .ThatC .WhetherD .What21.Fruit juice can be harmfu l______children’s teeth .A.for B.at C.to D .of22.It was alreaday rather late.______we decided to urge the customer.A. Thus B .Since C . Otherwise D .However23.-I’m not good at the dancing,you know.--________!It’s just for fun.A. Go aheadB. Come onC. What a pity D .Cheer up24.The economic crisis______first in the United States.A .broke out B. broke in C . broke down D. broke off25.______anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.A.\B.ThatC.WhatD.Whether高考英语非谓语动词专项练习[1]非谓语动词专项练习(1)动词ing主要考察—ing与不定式作宾语的区别，动名词的复合结构，否定式，时态和语态１，ing作宾语表习惯性一般性或抽像性概念。
高一英语Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences练习题
高一英语Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences1. --- Mr. Smith has been to Shanghai several times.--- He has done_____ business there.A.masses ofB. lotsC.a number ofD.a few2.____ is known to all,China will be an____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 ye ars’ time.A.That; advancingB.This; advancedC.As; advancedD.It; advanced3.This friendly talk will ____ the relations between the two countries.A.go onB. advanceC.bring in D e about4. ______ in the snow,our car could n’t move any further.A.Having been catchingB.Being caughtC.CaughtD.Having caught5._____ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC.Look intoD.Look up6.Many foreigners_____ the Great Wall as the World’sSeven th Wonder.A.look atB. look forC.look aroundD.look in7.I will go to hospital to have my sick tooth ___ .A.looked backB.looked atC.looked throughD.looked on8.The twins __ each other .I t’s difficult to tell them apart.A.look as ifB.look back toC.look forD.look like9.After he recovered from the operation, the excited patient ___ the doctor’s both hands and would not let go.A. held upB. held outC. held ontoD.held back10.___ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. AnyoneB. Those whoC. HoweverD. The one who11.___to take the English evening course please fill in this form.A. Those who wantB. Anyone wantsC. Those that wantD. People12. ----Is your brother going camping?----He’s signed up but he’s considering _____.A. not to goB. not goingC. won’t goD. not go13. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. an; anD. the; the14. The ____ mews made all of them ____ to death.A.frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightened15.The younger of the two noblemen was ___ by the beauty of her.A.stuckB. struckC. hitD. beaten16. He felt ____ a rock in his walk and ____ to his feet.A. over; struggledB. off; ranC. over; stoodD. off; brought17. ____ in the snow, our car couldn’t move any further.A.Having been catchingB. Being caughtC. Having caughtD. Caught18. We were frightened because they advanced ____ us ____a threatening manner.A. at; inB. upon; inC. towards; withD. on; by19. It is reported that another sandstorm will be ____ our city.A. atB. againstC. towardD. upon20. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ____it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keepC. turn toD. look after21. He was so ____ when he saw a ____ snake that he jumped ____.A. frightened; frightened; in fightB. frightened; frightening; with fightC. frightening; frightening; in fightD. frightening ; frightened; with fight22.(04福建)Scientists say it may be five years ____it is possible to test this medicine onhuman patients.A . since B. after C. before D. when23.(04某某)It was evening ____we reached the little town of Winchester.A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24.(03春)He made a mistake, but than he corrected the situation____ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as25. The tower clock was ______ eleven when I was walking towards home.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. knocking26. The visitors are all deeply ______ by the beauty of the west lake.A. hitB. beatenC. struckD. knocked27. The earthquake _____ the city _____ the night when my father left for Shanghai.A. took place; onB. hit ; onC. stuck; atD. happened; duringKey:1-5ACBCA6-10DCDCD11-15ABCAB 16-20ADBDA21-25 BCDCC 26-30CB。
新高一英语阅读理解拔高练习集合04(含答案)
新高一英语阅读理解拔高练习集合04（含答案）（一）Going on a road trip? The St. Louis Arch, Statue of Liberty and Golden Gate Bridge are great tourist sites. But if you prefer offbeat destinations (目的地), check out the following roadside attractions.World's Largest Ball of PaintAlexandria, Ind.In 1977, Michael Carmichael set out to create the biggest ball of paint anywhere. Starting with a baseball as center, he painted layer after layer of paint day after day, year after year. The ball weighs more than 1,300 pounds, with more than 20,000 coats of paint, which is recognized by Guinness World Records. Visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history.The Museum of DirtBoston, Mass.The museum is the idea of Glenn Johnson. Labeled (贴有标签的) glass bottles contain such treasures as dirt from the Great Wall of China, as well as sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Best of all, the cost of seeing this museum is dirt cheap: It's free.Mount Horeb Mustard MuseumMount Horeb, Wis.It's heaven for hotdog lovers! This museum claims to have the world's largest collection of prepared mustard (芥末). Its more than 4,100 bottles of spices (香料) come from 60 nations, including Turkey and China. Visitors learn the history of mustard, from how it's made to how it's advertised and sold. The museum's creator, Barry Levenson, loves mustard so much that he even puts it on ice cream!Paper HouseRockport, Mass.Swedish immigrant (移民) Ellis Stenman was much ahead of his time in 1922, when he started to build a two-room house almost entirely out of newspaper. At the time, people didn't give much - if any - thought to recycling paper. The house is framed with wood, but the walls are made of 215 layers (层) of newspaper. In all, he used about 100,000 newpapers.1. What can the underlined word “offbeat” in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A. greatB. foreignC. unusualD. public2. Which of the following can provide hands-on experience?A. World's Largest Ball of PaintB. The Museum of DirtC. Mount Horeb Mustard MuseumD. Paper House3. What can we know about Barry Levenson?A. He loves ice cream especially.B. He started the mustard museum.C. He shows his great love for hotdog.D. He travels around the world to collect mustard.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Michael is a famous artist.B. Glenn has been to China.C. Visitors needn’t pay for the Museum of Dirt.D. Paper House is completely made of paper.（二）Clara packed her things at the office and went to her boss. “It’s been a pleasure working with you, but I’m leaving my job,” she turned and left.“Why do you get home so early?” asked her sister Sally.“The Civil War is taking its toll on the Union soldiers. I need to help them.” Sally looked around the room. “I’m going with you.” The two volunteered at the Washington Infirmary (医院).After several months, Clara became worried. “Sally, this isn't enough. I need to help the soldiers in the field and on the front lines. I'm leaving in the morning.”Sally looked surprised. “Clara! You can't. It's too dangerous.”“The front line soldiers who need help are in greater danger.”Clara got donations (捐赠物) from where she could and used her own savings to buy supplies. She travelled from battle (战役) to battle. She also organized men to give help, carry water, and prepare food for the wounded.After many months of battlefield after battlefield, Clara told her friend Rachel a secret. “I finally received official permission to bring supplies to battlefields. The wounded soldiers are so thankful for all I do; they've named me the Angel of the Battlefield.”“That's wonderful,” said Rachel. “You certainly earn the recognition. You're one of the bravest women I know.”After the Civil War ended, Clara went to Europe to rest her body and mind. So many years of helping soldiers and their families had worn her down.While visiting Switzerland Clara learned of the International Red Cross. Its aim of helping war victims (受害者) around the world created interest and excitement in Clara. It also encouraged an idea.When she returned home, Clara worked to start an American Red Cross. She even met with President Hayes to discuss it. Finally, on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was formed. A month later, Clara was elected (选举) president of the organization.1. What does the underlined phrase “taking its toll on” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Getting togetherB. Calling forC. Causing a lot of pain toD. Making a difference to2. What is the right order of the events?①Clara started the American Red Cross.②Clara donated medical supplies to help soldiers.③Clara paid a visit to Switzerland.④clara was permitted to bring supplies to battlefields.⑤Clara learned about the International Red Cross.A. ②④①⑤③B. ①④②③⑤C. ④②⑤③①D. ②④③⑤①3. Which of the following can best describe Clara?A. Brave and warm-heartedB. Strict and independentC. Kind and smartD. Honest and thankful4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?A. To describe how cruel the civil war was.B. To tell how the American Red Cross beganC. To explain the role that women played in the warD. To introduce an important woman in American history.参考答案：（一）CABC （二）CDAD。
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2010春季班高一英语练习(四)Choices1. My Big Fat Greek Wedding is reported _____ millions of dollars in Europe and America.A. to have madeB. makingC. to be madeD. having made2. Old Hans did not feel well and suggested _____ a complete medical examination.A. givingB. to be givenC. being givenD. to give3. _____ your poor health, you may as well quit your job soon.A. Regardless ofB. As far asC. In spite ofD. With regard to4. Who did the teacher _____ the letter of thanks for the whole class?A. has writeB. has writtenC. have writeD. have written5. It is widely recognized that children are curious _____ nature.A. byB. inC. ofD. against6. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. to be working7. It is estimated that to repair the damaged warship would be as costly as _____ a new one.A. to have been builtB. to buildC. buildingD. having built8. You can not rely on that fellow. What he does seldom agrees _____ what he says.A. toB. withC. onD. of9. Albert Einstein was one of the 20th century’s greatest geniuses, whose _____ to explain the workings of universe really _____ the development of such things as nuclear energy, space travel and so on.A. force/resulted inB. talent/lay inC. attempt/led toD. gift/resulted from10. A gang of youths had been seen _____ fireworks at each other near the shop, and thismight have had something to do with the fire starting.A. to be throwingB. to have thrownC. throwD. throwing11. Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favoritewith many guests.A. having been locatedB. being locatedC. locatingD. located12. The use of radar as well as the two-way radio _____ for the police to intercept mostspeeders.A. makes it possibleB. make it possibleC. makes possibleD. make it a possibility13. Life is like a long race _____ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where14. It is my honor to _____ you with this symbol of our friendship.A. presentB. awardC. rewardD. offer15. She stood by the entrance to _____ her guests as they passed.A. acceptB. receiveC. serveD. agree16. We can easily think of many cases common to almost every occasion _____ make lecturersstressed and depressed when they are delivering a speech.A. whereB. whyC. whichD. what17. In order to avoid _____ disrespectful, you might as well use the term “people with adisability” instead of “handicapped”.A. regardingB. being regardedC. consideringD. beingconsidered18. By the end of last month, China’s urban unemployment rate _____ 9.4 percent.A. has approachedB. had approachedC. was approachedD. approachedVerb Filling1 If you are _______ (succeed), you must persevere.2 Five million dollars in the city bank is said _______ (steal) last night.3 He has a hard time _______ (care) for his wife, who fell unconscious after the marathon last Sunday.4 He stood silently, with his eyes _______ (fix) on the computer screen.5 I couldn’t help _______ (type) the letter for you as my finger hurt.6 Attention should be paid to _______ (keep) the classroom in order.7 He wrote me a letter, _______ (invite) me to his wedding ceremony.8 I once heard the story _______ (tell) in French by the professor.9 We congratulated her on _______ (admit) into Fudan University.10 They are going to have the serviceman _______ (install) an electric fan in the office tomorrow.Translation1. 这部有关战争的影片非常值得一看。
(worth)___________________________________________________________________________2. 应该鼓励学生参加尽可能多的活动。
(encourage)___________________________________________________________________________3. 经过重新油漆和迁址，上海音乐厅重现了往日的风采。
(bring… to life)___________________________________________________________________________4. 必须指出的是学生在学校的表现与家庭环境有关。
(have)___________________________________________________________________________5. 由于名声鹊起，年轻的爱因斯坦接到许多不同大学的邀请，希望他去阐述他的理论。
(As)___________________________________________________________________________6. 语法很重要，但是重点必须放在和人交流的能力上，而不是在笔试中取得高分。
(emphasis)___________________________________________________________________________ClozeThe survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can suffer from a different kind of ____1____ the spirit. ____2____, one Western country alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides (自杀) every year by children under 15, and one child in five needs psychological advice.There are many good things about ____3____ in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example. In the West, the very nature of work puts ____4____ between adults and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. ____5____, the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working nearby and often ____6____ in that work.A child growing up in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's ____7____: helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies—rather than through playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets or playing with dolls.These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the ____8____ children. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and ____9____ of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, ____10____, are provided with a watch as one of the ____11____ signs of growing up, so that they can ____12____ along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, and the times of TV show.Third World children do not usually have to stay indoors, still less in high-rise apartments. Instead of dangerous roads, "keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers", there is often a sense of ____13____ to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them ____14____ from ten floors up.Of course, twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all ____15____.1. A. disaster B. disease C. poverty D. injury2. A. As usual B. For instance C. In reality D. In other words3. A. spirit B. survival C. relations D. childhood4. A. distance B. links C. contrast D. trouble5. A. Anyhow B. Instead C. However D. Therefore6. A. appears B. takes C. produces D. shares7. A. activity B. life C. work D. entertainment8. A. Eastern B. mature C. Western D. well-behaved9. A. position B. brightness C. shape D. presence10. A. at any moment B. on the other hand C. at the same time D. on the whole11. A. easiest B. earliest C. happiest D. quickest12. A. care B. worry C. hurry D. fear13. A. disappointment B. danger C. freedom D. control14. A. eagerly B. impatiently C. proudly D. anxiously15. A. satisfying B. awful C. rich D. poor。