高中英语必修二第二单元知识点
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(单词+词形+短语词块+补全句子)

21.dramaticadj.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的
22.matureadj.成熟的
23.anglen.角;角度;立场
24.outlookn.前景;可能性;观点
25.beltn.腰带;地带
26.initiativen.倡议;新方案
27.budgetn.预算
28.logicaladj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的
29.outcomen.结果;效果
30.settingn.环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景
二、词形变换
1.合格→qualifiedadj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualificationn.资格;学历
2.ambitionn.夙愿;野心;抱负;追求的目标→ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。(状语从句的省略)
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shockwhen__learning__how__to__behave__in__new__surroundings.
6.as far as I am concerned就我而言;依我来看
7.in summary总的来说;总之
8.participate in参加;参与
9.generally speaking一般来说
fort zone舒适区;舒适范围
11.suffer from culture shock遭受文化冲击
2.学生们应该参与社区活动,他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。(involve)
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
必修二Unit2知识点归纳

Unit 2 The Olympic Games核心单词1. competevi.比赛;竞争联想拓展compete with 与 ........ 竞争compete for 竞争以获得.......compete with/aga inst sb. for sth.为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在.... •方面竞争be in competiti on with sb. 禾口某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的易混辨析compete/c on testcompete 表示为了争得名次、奖金,合同等”,并不含有将对手征服的意思。
con test 所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛,也可以是有敌意的竞赛,旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等,此外还可以表示赢得选举。
He believed that no body could compete with/aga inst him.他认为没有人能和他竞争。
More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for thefirst prize.1 000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。
He has now competed in two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了。
高手过招(1) 单项填空Our athletes will __________ some games, such as running and wrestl ing. They have the hope to get some gold medals. (2009 -12 江西南昌一中检测) A. compete B. compete inC. JoinD. atte nd(2) 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空compete with/compete aga in st/compete for/compete in①It ' s difficult for small markets to ______ b ig ones.②Will you _________ the 100-metre race?③The two athletes will __________ the gold medal.解析:(1)选B。
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理

高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的;渴望的;着迷的;敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢;对….有兴趣;渴望;热衷于….be keen on(doing)sth. 喜欢/热衷于(做)某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望/热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展:“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭;去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.(不情愿地)承认;容许;接纳→admission n.承认;允许进入;入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to (doing)sth. 承认(做)某事admit that... 承认…..admit(to sb.)that... (向某人)承认….admit...to be+adj./n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认/招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to/into 免费进入apply for admission to/into... 申请进入….admission fees/charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。
人教高中英语必修二Unit2课本知识点复习

必修二Unit 2课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. compete vi. 比赛;竞争-- competition n. 比赛-- competitor n. 竞争者-- competitive adj. 有竞争力的2. magic n. 魔法;魔术-- magical adj.魔法的-- magician n. 魔法师3. regular adj. 有规律的--regularly adv. 有规律地;按时地4. basis n.(bases) 基础-- base n. 基地5. admit v.承认;容纳;允许-- admission n. 准许进入6.responsible adj. 负有责任的-- responsibility n.责任7. advertise v. 做广告-- advertisement n. 广告--advertiser n.登广告者;广告公司8. physical adj. 身体的;生理的-- physics n. 物理9. fool n. 愚人-- foolish adj. 愚蠢的10. glory n. 光荣-- glorious adj. 辉煌的11. hopeful adj. 有希望的-- hopeless. adj. 没有希望的12. pain n. 疼痛;痛苦-- painful adj.痛苦的--painless adj.无痛的二. 短语积累1. compete in 参加...比赛;在...方面竞争compete for 为...而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗..e.g.He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。
The worker competed with each other for the prize. 工人们为了获得奖金而相互竞争。
英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj. 古代的2.in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的3.We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,pete with 与……竞争,pete for 竞争以获得……pete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,pete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,9.be in competition with sb. 和某人竞争petition n. 比赛;竞争,petitor n. 比赛者;竞争者,petitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的13.He believed that nobody could compete with him.14.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.15.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics16.take part in 参加17.Did you take part in the fighting?18..medal n 奖牌/章19.a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌20.It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.21..stand for 代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张22.P.O. stands for Post Office.23.I’m not standing for it any longer.24.I hated the organization and all it stood for.25..volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:26.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事27.Are there any volunteers for the event?28.Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.29..regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,n. 常客,老主顾30. There is a regular bus service to the airport.31.I can’t see my regular doctor today.32.He is one of my regulars.33..basis n 原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,34.on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.36.The basis of a good marriage is trust.37..admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,38.admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,39.admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,40.admit that … 承认,41.admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……42.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.43.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.44.The theatre admits only 200 persons.45.I admit my mistake.46.He admitted making a big mistake.47.You must admit the task to be difficult.48.as well 也,又,还49.Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.50..host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主51.He is willing to host the visitors.52..responsibility:n. 责任,负责53.responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责54.take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任55. take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务56.responsibility to sb 对某人负责,57.responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,58.a sense of responsibility 责任感,59.responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的60.They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.61.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.62.replace vt. 代替,取代,63.replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,64.replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;65.replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代66.Can anything replace a mother’s love?67.If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.68.charge vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责; 收费,要价,n. 要价,收费,n. 主管,掌管,责任69.charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费,70.charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;71.charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;72.charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事;73.free of charge =for free 免费;74.take charge of 负责,掌管,75.in charge of 主管,掌管,76. in the charge of 被掌管77.What did they charge for the repairs?78.He was charged with murder.79.Delivery is free of charge.80.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.81..fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的82.fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;83.He was fined for speeding.84.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.85.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,86.advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,87.advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告;88.advertisement = ad 广告;89.advertising n. 广告,广告业90.They advertise their new product on TV.91.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.92.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:93.bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;94.make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议95.He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.96.The car was a bargain at that price.97. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地98.Strange things happened one after another.99. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受100.You deserve a rest after all that hard work.101.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
高中必修二M2UNIT2知识点总结

高中必修二M2UNIT2知识点总结M2 UNIT 21. adventure 可做定语adventure stories/films做动词Don’t adventure your life.Adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的Adventurer 冒险家,投机分子2. be busy doing/at/with sth3. arrange vt.vi. 安排,整理They arranged a meal for us.arrange sth for sbarrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排……..去做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事arrange that 安排We have arranged a taxi for you.I have arranged to meet her at ten o’clock.我安排在十点钟见她。
I have arranged for a car to pick them up at ten o’clock.我已安排了一辆汽车去车站接他们。
I have arranged that we can borrow their car.我已安排好了,我能借他们的车。
arrangement .n.安排,筹备,整理,商定come to an arrangement 谈妥,达成协议make arrangements for 为…..做准备,为…..做安排make arrangements with 与……商定或约好,和…….达成协议4.It was/wasn’t +时间段+before 表示“过了多久才……./不到多久就………..”。
(表示动作已经完成)It will be/won’t be+时间段+before ……表示“要过多久才…../不到多久就……..”(表示动作即将发生)It was three years before he came back.过来三年他才回来。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全

Book 2 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇pete vi. 比赛;竞争(1)compete in 参加……比赛compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取……而与某人竞争(2)competition n. 比赛;竞争competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者;对手Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.2.admit vt.&vi. 容许;承认;接纳be admitted to 被接纳进入;被录取到……admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认She was admitted to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了,这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt. 取代;代替;把……放回原处(1)replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……(2)take the place of=take one’s place 代替in place of 代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi. 收费;控诉;充电;负责n. 费用;主管(1)charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用(2)charge sb with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of 掌管/负责……free of charge 免费in charge of 管理……in the charge of 受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
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高中英语必修二第二单元知识点
高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛,游戏,舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今,现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办,举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认,容纳,接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取,被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出,相出17. advertise sth.打广
告18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under thecharge of sb.由…负责/管理in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管free of charge=for free免费charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价get charged充电charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事19. physical exercise 体育锻炼20. be fined+金钱“被罚款21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉22. hopeless绝望的23. bargain讨价还价,便宜货make a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议/成交24. pick up 捡起来;接某人25. be in pain疼痛take great pains to do sth.煞费苦心做某事26. promise许诺,答应;预示,有望promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事promise (sb.)sth. 答应某人某事promise (sb.)that从句make a promise 许诺keep a promise 遵守诺言carry out one’s promise 履行诺言break one’s promise不遵守诺言27. marry v.结婚,嫁,娶married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻Be/get married to sb与某人结婚marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人A marry B A娶了/嫁给B28. one after another 一个接一个地,络绎不绝地(连续性)one by one 逐一地(顺序性)29. deserve vi&vt.应受(报答或惩罚),值得deserve to do sth理应做,值得做deserve to be done= deserve doing应该,值得(主动形式表示被动意义) deserve sth.应得deserve to be rewarded /punished] 该奖[罚]deserve punishment应当受罚
(否定词置于句首,句子倒装。
)⑴ So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也是的一样的, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
⑴ Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不, 强调后者同前者否定情况一样。
⑴ So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词“的确如此啊,对前面情况的肯定。
2. Women are not only allowed, but playa very important role in gymnastics…not only…but (also)…不但。
而且。
(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。
例如:Not only did they take photos, but also theyhad a bid dinner.3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。
(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as…例如:He is astall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so well as his brother.(2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as…例如:He gave meas valuable advice as you did.(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ as…例如:Tom is astall a
boy as Harry.高中英语必修二第二单元语法知识点被动语态一. 概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
二. 各种时态被动语态的形式 1. 一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are + done2. 一般过去时的被动语态was/were + done3. 一般将来时的被动语态⑴will be done is/am/are going to be done4. 现在进行时的被动语态is/am/are + being + done表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。
5.现在完成时的被动have/has been done现在完成时常与already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。
如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。
6. 过去完成时的被动had been done
7. 过去将来时的被动would be done
8. 过去进行时的被动was/were being done
9. 带情态动词的被动语态情态动词+ be done10. 动词不定式的被动式to be donee.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.三. 注意事项1. 并不是所有动词都有被动语态happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。
2. 短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.3. 双宾语:一个宾语成主语,另一主语保留不变。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .猜你感兴趣的:1.英语必修二第二单元知识点2.高一英语必修二知识点总结3.英语必修二知识点总结4.必修二英语知识点5.高中英语必修二知识点总结。