典型陷阱题50例
“陷阱题”50例
高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析）同学们在平时做题的过程中有没有发现这样的现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出“正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。
这些题目就是我们所说的“陷阱题”。
它们看似简单，实则不易解答。
出题者往往设下“陷阱”，如果大家用固定的思维方式去考虑，就会误选答案。
近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。
当同学们遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措，而应做到先三思而后行。
首先，同学们要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。
要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。
其次，要运用多向思维，分析“陷阱”。
不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。
再次，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。
要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。
最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。
这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，并迅速地跳出来。
下面是—些比较典型的“陷阱题”．请大家做做看：1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first.A. makingB. makesC. makeD. made6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. will giveC. gaveD. give7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.A. is；hasB. has；hadC. has；hasD. 不填；has11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be’done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. —What do you think made the woman so upset？—_______ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. Never ______ time come again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. —______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？—Totally by chance.A. What；thatB. How；thatC. When；howD. Where；that18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory ______ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD.when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A：what；that B. it；thatC. that；whichD. what；不填21. ______ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. takinq care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _______，just as the name suggests，eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book，________ of great importance to cornputer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. —Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer？—Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD. 不填；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand，I made lots of friends _____ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. togetC. gettingD. got32. I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _____ the flowers.A. watedngB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you？A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution ______ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. —Was it under the tree ______ you were away talking to a friend？—Sure. But when I get back there，the bike was gone.A. thatB.whereC. whichD. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden，______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every aftemoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang Ling was elected ______ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomorrow，so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming，while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ______ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _______ decide whether to goor not？A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ______ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. —How long have you been here？—______ the end of last month，A. InB. ByC.AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ______ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. why45. He insisted that the sky ______ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC. 不填D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father，______ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr Smith is ______ a good teacher ______ we all respect.A. such；thatB. such；asC. so；thatD. so；as48. ______ nice，the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. —You haven’t been to Beijing，have you？—______. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes，t haveB. Yes，I haven’tC. No，I haveD. No，I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of答案及辨析1.此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to为介词，后面应接动名词。
十大求职陷阱案例
十大求职陷阱案例十大求职陷阱案例陷阱一广告噱头骗骗人，收取费用“吓死人”近来发现极少数培训机构或培训公司以发布招聘信息为名，通过在招聘信息中撰写诱人广告用语，实则为其所谓招聘的岗位所对应的培训课程进行宣传，甚至向求职者推销培训教材及相应的产品。
临汾市人才市场提醒广大求职者，这类单位往往抓住求职者渴望高薪，并希望短期即能速成的心理，推出一些销售、创业类的培训课程，将从事这些工作所得报酬进行夸大描述，并配以一些诱惑性的话语，吸引求职者前去培训，以到达收取培训费和推销商品的目的。
案例：某商贸有限公司，近日发布了一条岗位名称为“网络销售员”的招聘信息，并在岗位描述中写道“网络销售的成本相当的低，开展的费用又相当的小，几乎可以说是没有费用。
只要在家有一台电脑即可进行自己的创业之路，很多通过网络至富的人，起初都是白手起家，慢慢的自己就做起了大老板。
网络销售不仅仅成本低，而且利润非常丰厚。
只要您能坚持正确的发展道路走下去，必然成功!”通过分析网络销售的好处，吸引求职者对网络销售员的工作的兴趣，随后的话语便显现出其真实目的——“如果您觉得对自己有信心，网络绝对是让您施展才华的用武之地!我们将为您提供最专业最完善的培训，让您在网络销售过程中更快人一步，解决您在网络销售中的不必要的麻烦。
公司还将提供您大量产品，无需您自己进货。
”专家建议：许多人会为案例中的这样一条极具诱惑力的招聘信息所吸引，对“网络销售”蠢蠢欲动，然而细细想来，便很容易识破这样一个骗局。
1 、作为一家商贸公司，对外培训远远超出了其经营范围。
如果是一个专业的培训机构，其培训完全是合理合法的，大可通过广告媒体发布培训信息，而不用借助招聘渠道用招聘作为幌子。
2 、一眼就能看出招聘和培训都是这家公司诱以赚钱的美丽外壳，求职者涉足其中后，其培训收费可能相当“野豁豁”，而且“网络销售”本来就十分虚拟，这样的培训又无凭无据，一旦发生任何问题，求职者或培训学员将无从求助。
高三英语典型陷阱题50例续篇二新课标人教
36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago. A. from B. to C. than D. with 37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those e an umbrella to _____ yo. keep D. protect 39. Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just now? A. written B. writing C. write D. to write 40. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until
大学生求职陷阱案例分析【4则】
大学生求职陷阱案例分析【4则】近年来，因为求职难，不少大学生“病急乱投医”，在求职时“拉到篮子里就是菜”，不惜降格以求。
特别是许多外地大学毕业生，到沿海大城市找工作，人生地不熟，很容易上当受骗。
下面是由应届毕业生小编为大家带来的关于大学生案例分析，希望能够帮到您!大学生求职陷阱案例分析一中介与医院成“联档模子”“一条龙”骗取“体检费”在广州市中心有不少"辉华贸易公司"张贴的职业介绍和招工广告，招聘的工种包括"经理助理、销售业务员"等，最低月薪1500元，还包吃住。
今年年初，有记者假扮成求职者暗访了这家位于白云区元下田村的辉华公司。
公司的办公条件十分简陋，在约10平米的房间里，只有两张办公桌、一部电话、一台电脑，没有营业执照。
一位自称是廖经理的人要求记者填写表格并开了一张到××医院体检的公函。
当记者提出到广州市第一人民医院体检时，廖经理一口回绝，说只承认××体检科的检验报告。
记者来到位于天河区的××医院体检科，现场有很多人在排队体检。
他们自称都是看到广告前去应聘的，每人都按要求交了86元的体检费。
三天后，记者拿到了体检结果。
一向身体健康的记者，体检单却显示得了"大三阳"(慢性肝炎)。
记者粗略统计了一下，现场40多名应聘者的体检单上竟有八成患有"大、小三阳"。
在随后的两个星期里，记者多次打电话到该公司询问结果，得到的都是"把身体养好了再上班"的答复。
据知情人士介绍，“体检费”已被中介和医院瓜分，求职者永远无法上岗。
点评：专家指出，这种“黑中介”与医院联手，骗取求职者体检费的手法，确实让人防不胜防。
因为按照现行有关法律、法规，执法部门很难查处以这种手法诈骗钱财的“黑中介”和医院。
求职者一定要提高警惕，加强自身保护能力。
遇到这种情况要多长一个心眼。
传销陷阱招聘骗局
传销陷阱招聘骗局“招聘文员，18—28岁，男女不限，月薪1800元以上（加提成），包吃住，有意者联系电话……”上网一搜，这样模棱两可的“招聘信息”铺天盖地。
正是被这样一条招聘信息吸引，来自江苏徐州的包伟（化名）来到上海江宁路近长寿路一幢大厦内“应聘”。
在缴纳了800元“押金”后，他被告知，这份工作没有工资、押金不退，要想赚钱，每天上网发布“招聘信息”，每吸引一个人来缴纳押金，他就能获得这笔押金的一部分比例作为酬劳。
而这些被所谓的招聘信息吸引来找工作的人中，又有一部分继续通过这种方式寻找下一批应聘者。
“我不想害人，我只是想拿回我的押金。
”包伟已“工作”15天，从家中带来的钱在缴押金后已所剩无几。
无法忍受心理煎熬，他向记者揭开了这种“招聘传销”骗局。
事件他认为，问责大学生的防范意识，副作用十分明显。
“问责防范意识的潜台词大概是：这个人是不是脑袋进了水，再不就是读书读傻了，要不怎么会坠入陷阱呢？弄得受害的大学生人人自危，很少有人站出来，维护自己的吅法权利，同违法犯罪作斗争。
使得公安机关、政府职能部门丧失了打击犯罪、整顿劳动市场、维护大学生就业秩序的绝好机会。
同时，把大学生坠入陷阱归责受害者的个人过错，对于民主和法制建设，对于预防打击犯罪，对于改善大学生就业环境，毫无补益。
”因此他指出，“面对大学生坠入陷阱的悲剧，政府机关、新闻传媒、社会团体、企事业单位、基层组织应该多想想我应该做些什么，而不是喋喋不休地教训坠入陷阱的大学生缺乏防范意识。
”800元押金换来零报酬工作曼谷大学被评为最受学生欢迎的私立大学在BUSINESS COM (泰国商业界最著名的杂志)2009年6月第244期公布的泰国私立大学评比调查中，曼谷大学被评为最受学生欢迎的泰国私立大学。
在面试活动中,语言作为一种最基本的媒体形式,包括了听话和说话两方面,在很大程度上关系到面试行为的成败。
“我就是在网上看到招工信息才来上海的。
”二十出头的包伟今年5月底在老家上网看到这样一条招聘信息，称公司招办公室文员，除对年龄稍有限制外，并没有其他条件，月薪能达到1800元，公司还“包吃住”，并且注明工作内容“可培训”。
案例分析
案例分析案例1：案情介绍2002年，我国某进出口公司向巴西出口一批非食用玉米。
合同规定：品质为适销品质，以98%的纯度为标准，杂质小于2%，运输方式为海运，支付方式采用远期汇票承兑交单，以给予对方一定的资金融通。
合同生效后两个月货到买方，买方以当地的检验证书证明货物质量比原合同规定低，黄曲酶菌累计超标为由，拒收实物。
经查实，原货物品质不妨碍其销售，对方违约主要是由于当时市场价格下跌。
经多次洽谈，我方以降价30%完成合同。
案情分析从上述案例不难看出，出口公司明知道风险条款的存在，但对风险估计不足，也存有侥幸心理，为促成交易成功，轻易跳进对方设下的陷阱。
所以，只有把握“风险条款”。
才能把握住商机，在商战中立于不败之地。
此案中，支付方式、品质条款，对于出口方来讲均存在很大的风险性。
品质方面，虽考虑到了农产品的品质在备货时很难准确把握，用“适销品质”来补充，但没有采用品质增减价条款具体地说明在品质出现不同程度的不符时的处理方式。
另外，玉米本身具有易滋生黄曲酶菌的特点，长时间的运输更加快其增长速度。
对于这种可以预料但难以避免的状况，在品质条款中没有任何说明，给对方拒收货物提供了机会。
在支付方式上，远期汇票承兑交单，货到付款，虽是我国对南美贸易中普遍采用的方式，但这种方式过于注重促成合同的成立。
风险极大，特别容易被对方恶意利用。
在市场形式对其不利的情况下，买方往往以其他条款为由或拒收货物，或大幅度压价。
该案例便属典型的恶意利用“软条款”的例子。
那么，如何规避风险?国际贸易合同商谈中，条款的订立会直接影响到买卖双方的利益，在具体贸易中，应尽量避免易产生纠纷的“风险条款”。
合理把握条款，最大限度地避免风险，是签订合同成败的关键。
案例2我国某出口企业欲与加拿大某进口商以每公吨800加元CIF魁北克成交一批货物。
合同规定：12月装船，即期信用证付款。
问：“12月装船”这一条件是否接受?评析：“12月装船”这一条件不可以接受。
国际贸易中的信用证诈骗案例分析
国际贸易中的信用证诈骗案例分析在国际贸易中，信用证作为一种重要的支付方式，为买卖双方提供了一定的保障。
然而，一些不法分子却利用信用证的复杂性和漏洞进行诈骗，给企业和金融机构带来了巨大的损失。
下面将通过几个典型案例来深入分析国际贸易中的信用证诈骗手段及防范措施。
案例一：虚假单据诈骗某国内出口企业与一家国外进口商签订了一份价值 50 万美元的货物销售合同，约定以信用证方式结算。
在货物装船后，出口企业按照信用证要求向银行提交了全套单据，包括提单、发票、装箱单等。
然而，进口商在收到单据后，却发现提单是伪造的，货物根本没有装船发运。
进口商立即向开证行提出拒付，并要求出口企业退还货款。
在这个案例中，诈骗分子通过伪造提单等重要单据，骗取了进口商的货款。
这种诈骗手段通常比较隐蔽，因为进口商在收到单据时，很难立即核实其真实性。
而且，一旦开证行根据表面相符的原则支付了货款，进口商就很难追回损失。
案例二：信用证条款陷阱一家国内企业向国外出口一批服装，合同约定以信用证方式结算。
在收到国外进口商开来的信用证后，出口企业发现信用证中有一些苛刻的条款，如要求提供由进口商指定的检验机构出具的检验报告，并且检验报告必须在货物装船前提交。
由于该检验机构在国内没有分支机构，出口企业无法及时获得检验报告，导致无法按时交单。
最终，开证行以单证不符为由拒付了货款。
在这个案例中，诈骗分子通过在信用证中设置一些难以满足的条款，故意造成出口企业单证不符，从而达到拒付货款的目的。
这种诈骗手段常常利用出口企业对信用证条款的不熟悉和疏忽，给企业带来了巨大的损失。
案例三：软条款信用证诈骗某国内企业与一家国外公司签订了一份机械设备出口合同，合同金额为 200 万美元。
国外公司开来的信用证中包含了一个软条款，即要求出口企业在发货前必须获得进口商的书面确认。
然而，在出口企业准备发货时，进口商却故意拖延不给出书面确认，导致货物无法按时发运。
最终，由于信用证过期，开证行拒绝支付货款。
高三英语典型“陷阱题”50例续篇-1
5. —Would you like _______ , sir? —No, thanks. I have had much. A．some more oranges B．any more oranges C．some more orange D．any more orange 答案解析：选C。当用委婉的语气希望得到对方肯定回答的时 候，疑问句中的some不能变成any。从答语中的much可判断出 前面的名词应该是不可数的。此句话的汉语意思是：－先生， 还要点橙汁吗？－不了，谢谢，我已喝了很多了。
3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons. A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied 答案解析：此题容易误选A,认为动名词作介词的宾语。其实此 题应选B，此句是被动句，转换成主动句就成为 we make full use of every minute to study our lessons.。是不定式作目 的状语。 4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 答案解析： 此题容易误选B，生搬硬套不定代词用法规则： something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句。其实此 题应选A，注意前文的I agree with most of what you said( 我同意你说的大部分内容)，其后的not与everything构成部分 否定，意为“不是所有的都同意”，前后两部分用转折连词but
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1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. Y ou can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first．A．making B．makes C．make D．made6. The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow．A．giving B．will give C．gave D．give7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon．A．coming B．will come C．came D．have come8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week．A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week．A．singing B．to sing C．will sing D．sang10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house．A．is；has B．has；had C．has；has D．／；has11. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96)A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12.The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it. （NMET2002）A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. ---What do you think made the woman so upset？--- _____ weight.（1997上海试题）A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ____ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. Can _____ be in the desk _____ you have put my letter？A. it；whichB.I；WhereC. you；in whichD. it；that16. Never _____ time come back again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. --- ____ was it ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?--- Totally by chance.A. What, thatB. How, thatC. When, howD. Where, that18. I have nothing to confess. ____ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory _____ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears _____ really made her frightened？A. what；thatB. it；thatC. that；whichD. what；／21. _____ what the six blind men said sounded！A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ___ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast food restaurant is the place ____, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book ____ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer？—Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD.／；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help ____ the flowers.A. wateringB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you?A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution _____ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. ---Was it under the tree ____ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang ling was elected ____ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomo rrow, so I suggest ____ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ____.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ____ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _____ decide whether to go or not?A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ____ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. --- How long have you been here?--- _____ the end of last month.A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since44. Y ou should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. /D. why45. He insisted that the sky ____ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC.／D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.A. /B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr. Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect.A. such; thatB. such; asC. so; thatD. so; as48. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting--- I’ve got too much work _____.A. to do to comeB. doing comingC. to do comingD. doing to come49. --- Y ou haven’t been to Beijing, have you?--- _____. And how I wish to go there again!A. Y es, I haveB. Y es, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death _____ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of简析：1．此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to 为介词，后面应接定名词。