中考英语语法专题训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)1.My husband was told to take medicine three times a day.2.XXX is a two-week holiday in Paris.3.It's raining。
Please take the orange raincoat on the desk with you when you go out.4.-There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法).It'XXX is usually a one-to-one game.5.Hide-and-XXX.1.XXX.2.A two-week holiday in Paris is the prize for the n winner.3.As it's raining。
please take the XXX.4."There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法)," said the announcer。
"It's amazing as chess is usually played one-to-one."5.Children don't find hide-and-XXX.I sometimes XXX for half an hour。
What's the matter with you。
- I have a XXX。
Wow。
there is an uncrowded mall there。
We can enjoy shopping there。
Do you often play soccer with your friends。
- No。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
11、中考英语语法专项讲练-冠词(含解析)
冠词冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a 和an 两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。
冠词包括区别举例 不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前a book; a ruler,a universityan用于元音音素开头的单词前an egg; an umbrella;an apple2. 不定冠词的用法用法例句当第一次提到某人或某物时，用a 或an---What is this? 这是什么？冠词知识精讲3. 不定冠词常用在某些固定词组中，如：a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法2. 定冠词的其他用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 不用冠词的其他情况三点剖析一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。
如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1．This is ________ plane.A．a B．an C．the D．\【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一架飞机。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。
根据“This is...plane.”可知，此处表示泛指，且plane是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2．In most countries, people speak English as ________ second language.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在大多数国家，人们把英语作为第二语言。
考查冠词用法。
根据“as ... second language”此处泛指一门语言，second以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3．—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mom is ________ wonderful cook.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——麦克家的晚餐怎么样？——超棒。
麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师。
考查冠词用法。
a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。
第一个空，特指说话者在麦克家吃的那顿晚餐，因此用定冠词the。
第二个空，根据句意，麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师，为泛指，wonderful以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。
故选B。
4．There is ________ “f” and________ “t” in the word “front”.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：单词“front”中有一个字母“f”和一个字母“t”。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题03-冠词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【详解】句意：今天天气真好！我们去散步吧。
考查冠词辨析。
go for a walk“去散步”，固定搭配，故选A。
2．My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】C【详解】句意：我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个习惯，good 首字母发辅音音素，故选C。
3．We are going to have ________ big exam at ________ end of the term.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; /D．a; an【答案】B【详解】句意：我们将在学期末举行一次大考。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；第一空泛指“一次大考”，应用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰；at the end of...“在……结束时”，是固定短语，故选B。
4．—You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a【答案】C【详解】句意：——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。
——哦，应该双写字母“f”。
考查冠词辨析。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。
根据“f”可知，字母发音是元音音素开头，an符合句意；再者根据“letter”可知，此处表示特指已经提到的字母，the符合句意；故选C。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Do you know ________ man on TV?—Yes, he is ________ excellent host (主持人). Now he is planning ________ one-hour program. A．a; an; an B．an; the; a C．the; an; a D．the; a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识电视上的那个人吗？——是的，他是一个优秀的节目主持人。
现在他正在计划一个一小时的节目。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the定冠词，表示特指，意为“这个，那个”。
根据“on TV”可知第一空表示特指；第二三空表示泛指，excellent以元音音素开头，one-hour以辅音音素开头，故选C。
2．Please take ________ umbrella with you. It may rain later.A．a B．an C．the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请带个雨伞。
一会可能会下雨。
考查冠词辨析。
a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。
此处表泛指，且umbrella以元音音素开头。
故选B。
3．— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.— Surely it is _______ unusual event for the c ity’s public transport.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——令人惊讶的是，今年将有几条新的地铁线路投入使用。
初中语法冠词的专项训练(含答案)
巩固练习Ⅰ. 用a , an , the , / 填空。
1. It takes(花费)him half hour to do his homework .2. Except(除了)an “e” , there is “s” and “u” in the word “use” .3. The child has uncle and aunt .4. Is water as good as(像……一样好)milk for our health ?5. book on desk is mine .6. On his tenth birthday , he received(收到)a gift(礼物)from his teacher.7. Do you like Chinese , math or P.E ?8. We have no classes on Saturday .9. Han Mei sits on right of Jim .10. He likes to play piano and play football .Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the3. There is no living thing on __________moon.A. theB. aC. 不填4. Bill likes playing _____ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing _____ piano.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /5. ______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The6. —What ___________bad weather it is today!—Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a7.—_____ is your mother?—She is _____ English teacher.A.Who; theB.What; /C.What; anD.Who; a8._______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A. TheB. AnC. AD.\9. What _______fine weather we have these days !A. aB. /C. the10. That’s _______useful book . I have read it already .A. aB. anC. the11. This is ______ song I’ve ever sung to you .A. aB. anC. the12. The Smiths have _______8-year-old daughter . She is very clever .A. aB. anC. theD. /13. Greens are on a visit to China .A. aB. /C. the14. We don’t think she is such _______honest g irl .A. aB. anC. theD. /15. We know ______water is important to us , so we mustn’t waste ______water around us .A. aB. anC. theD. /真题链接1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.(2015 沈阳中考)A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)2.—Does your father go to work by ______ car every day? (2015 天津中考)—No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填3. His uncle will give him ____ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful. (2015 天津中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案与解析】Ⅰ. 用a , an , the , / 填空。
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语法专题训练冠词1.[2018·淮安]—I’m thirsty, Mom.—Here is bottle of water for you.A.aB.anC.theD./2.[2018·宿迁] There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A.theB.anC.aD./3.[2018·连云港] Zanco,American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world—the Tiny 11.A.the; aB.an; /C./; aD.an; the4.[2018·泰州]Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really fun.A./; aB./; /C.the; aD.the; /5.—[2018·温州] Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow?—Certainly. I’m going with my parents.A.aB.anC.theD./6.[2018·曲靖]—Have you seen the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s exciting documentary.A.aB.theC.anD./7.[2018·云南] There is umbrella behind the door.A.aB.anC.theD./8.[2018·百色] Alice is honest girl. She never tells lies.A.aB.anC.theD./9.[2018·贵阳]story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk sto ry about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.AB.AnC.TheD./10.[2018·吉林]Yesterday’s concert was great success. All the people showed interest in it.A.theB.anC.aD./11.[2018·玉林]—How often do you play tennis?—Twice week. And I often play it in sports center in our school.A.the; /B.a; anC.an; theD.a; the12.[2018·日照]—Which bottle is yours?—one with blue cover.A.The; aB.The; theC.A; aD.A; the13.[2018·乌鲁木齐] Steve lives in European country, and he teaches in university there.A.an; aB.an; theC.a; aD.a; an14.[2018·绥化] I spend hour playing drums every day.A.a; theB.an; /C.an; theD.a; a15.[2018·长春] I enjoy having breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A.aB.anC.theD./16.[2018·呼和浩特]—There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.—It’s very amazing.Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A.the; aB.the; anC./; aD./; an17.[2018·泰州二模]—Have you seen documentary Amazing China, Tom?—Yes, it is quite amazing film and inspires the patriotism(燃起爱国热情) of every Chinese.A.a; theB.the; anC.a; aD./; an18.[2018·南京二模] Mr. White has 11-year-old boy. He is very handsome.A.anB.aC./D.the19.[2019·原创]—Who won first gold medal for China at the 2018 Winter Olympics?—Wu Dajing.A.aB.anC.theD./20.[2018·泰州一模] Zhang Yi is famous actor who played the lead role in film Operation Red Sea(红海行动).A.a; /B.a; theC.the; theD.the; /参考答案1.A a bottle of意为“一瓶……”,用不定冠词构成固定短语。
故选A。
2.C此处并没有特指,应用不定冠词,而“talk”是以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
故选C。
3.D第一次提到某人或物,要用冠词a或an,American是元音音素开头,故要用不定冠词an,排除A和C项;又因tiniest 为形容词最高级,前面要用定冠词the。
故选D。
4.B前者表示专有名词“京剧”,不用冠词;后者fun是不可数名词,其前不加冠词。
故选B。
5.C根据语境此处表示特指,故用定冠词the。
6.C此处表示数量“一”,表示泛指,用不定冠词;且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选C。
7.B泛指一把雨伞,故选择不定冠词;名词umbrella的第一个音素是元音音素,应用冠词an。
故选B。
8.B9.C根据句意,“嫦娥的故事”为特指,故用定冠词the。
故选C。
10.C success在句中表示“成功的事”,看作可数名词;great以辅音音素开头。
故选C。
11.D12.A第一个空格后有介词短语修饰,故表示特指某个事物,要用定冠词the;第二个空格表示泛指一个事物,要用不定冠词a/an,blue以辅音音素开头,故用a。
故选A。
13.C14.C15.D16.C play后不加冠词直接跟比赛项目,因此第一个空白处不加冠词;one的第一个音素为辅音音素,因此第二个空白处应用冠词a。
故选C。
17.B18.A19.C20.B1、When the fox preaches, take care of yourgeese 20.6.116.11.202013:3913:39:45Jun-2013:39 2、I stopped believing in Santa Claus when I was six. Mother took me to see him in a department store and he asked for my autograph.。
二〇二〇年六月十一日2020年6月11日星期四3、Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life.13:396.11.202013:396.11.202013:3913:39:456.11.202013:396.11.20204、The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle.6.11.20206.11.202013:3913:3913:39:4513:39:455、Be brave and clear. Follow your heart and don't be overly influenced by outside factors. Be true to yourself.Thursday, June 11, 2020June 20Thursday, June 11,20206/11/20206、I have no trouble being taken seriously as a woman and a diplomat [in Ghana].。
1时39分1时39分11-Jun-206.11.20207、When the fight begins within himself a man's worthsomething.20.6.1120.6.1120.6.11。
2020年6月11日星期四二〇二〇年六月十一日 亲爱的读者： 春去春又回，新桃换旧符。
在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。