中考英语熟词生义总汇
【考前必看】96个常考熟词生义
【考前必看】96个常考熟词生义1.arm v.武装起来n. 武器（arms复数）（熟义：n.胳膊）I have armed myself with all the facts I needed to prove my point.我已经准备好充分的事实来证明我的观点。
2.alarm n./ v.恐慌（熟义：n. 警报器）We were alarmed by a sudden scream.3. absent adj. 茫然的，恍惚的（熟义：adj. 缺席的）She looked at the picture in an absent way.3. address vt. 发表演说（熟义：n. 地址v. 写地址）The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.5. against prep. 映衬（熟义：prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）The picture looks nice against the white wall.6. attend v.看护；治疗；陪同（熟义：v. 出席；参加）The nurse attended to him day and night.7. available adj.（人）有空的（熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的）The professor is now available.8. break n.课间/工间休息（熟义：v. 折断，断裂）Let’s have a break.让我们休息一会儿。
9. bear vt.忍受（熟义：n.熊）I can’t bear this pai n.我无法忍受这样的痛苦。
10. stand vt.忍受（熟义：v. 站）I can’t stand being treated like this.我受不了别人这么对我。
11. blank adj. 没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的（熟义：adj. 空白的n. 空白）The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.12. blue adj. 忧伤的（熟义：adj. & n. 蓝色）His songs always make me feel blue.13. cloudy adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的（熟义：adj. 阴的，多云的）Who will take his place still remains cloudy.14. china n.瓷器（熟义：n.中国）I will buy a set of china.我要买一套瓷器。
中考英语词汇积累——英语熟词生义汇总(三)
词汇积累——英语熟词生义汇总（三）201.interest 熟义：n. 兴趣生义：n. 利益Don’t look after your own interests.生义：n. 利益，股份Our family has interest in the business.202.disinterested adj. 公正无私的（勿望文生义）His action was not altogether disinterested.203.introduce 熟义：v. 介绍，引进生义：v. 以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.生义：v. 初次投入使用或运作，采用The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. 204.invent 熟义：v. 发明生义：v. 捏造，虚构He invented an excuse for his being late.205.invite 熟义：v. 邀请生义：v. 招致，吸引Don’t leave the windows open —it’s inviting thieves to enter.206.iron 熟义：n. 铁生义：n. 熨斗 v. 用熨斗烫Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.207.identify 熟义：v. 鉴定，确认，认出生义：v. 认为某事物等同于（identify...with...）One can’t identify wealth with happiness.208.indicate 熟义：v. 表明，显示生义：v. 暗示，间接提及，示意I indicated that his help was not welcome.209.inspire 熟义：v. 激励，鼓舞生义：v. 赋予灵感，启发思考His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. 210.institution 熟义：n. 机构生义：n. 由来已久的风俗习惯；制度Giving presents on Christmas is an institution.211.impress 熟义：v. 给……留下深刻印象生义：v. 使意识到（重要性或严重性）He impressed on them the importance of their work. 212.jam 熟义：n. 果酱生义：vt. 塞进He jammed four apples in his pocket.生义：vt. 堵塞The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.生义：n. 堵塞There are traffic jams every day on this road.213.jar 熟义：n. 罐子生义：vt.&vi. 对……产生不快的影响，使烦躁Their loud voices jar on my nerves.生义：vt.&vi. （使）撞击，受震动而疼痛I fell from the tree and jarred my back.214.jump 熟义：v. 跳生义：n.&vi.（大幅度）上涨Last week the price of goods jumped.215.just 熟义：adv. 正好，恰好生义：adj. 公正的You are a just person.216.keep 熟义：vt. 保持，保留生义：vt. 经营，管理Her grandfather kept a hair dresser’s shop.生义：vt. 照顾，料理，供养We kept chickens and goats when I was a child. 生义：vt. 遵守Everyone must keep the law.217.key 熟义：n. 钥匙，答案生义：adj. 关键的，最重要的The key to success is preparation.生义：adj. 关键的，最重要的The key factor in their success is hard work. 218.kick 熟义：v. 踢生义：n. 极度刺激，极度兴奋，极大的乐趣She gets a kick out of driving a car at high speed. 219.kid 熟义：n. 小孩生义：v. 戏弄，开玩笑Take it easy. I’m just kid ding.220.kill 熟义：v. 杀生义：v. 使痛苦，使受折磨It kills him to admit he is wrong.生义：v. 使笑得前仰后合His joke killed the audience.生义：v. 消磨（时间）The guy fools around all day long, killing time.221.knock 熟义：v. 敲，打生义：vt. 批评，挑剔，非难The critics knocked his latest play.222.know 熟义：vt. 知道，认识生义：vt. 能区分，能分辨I don’t know Miss Green from Miss Smith.生义：vt. 能辨别，能认出He is always quick to know his friends and enemies. bour 熟义：n. 劳动生义：vi. 费力地行走，干苦活They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.nd 熟义：vi. 登陆，降落生义：vt. 获得He landed a contract for building a factory.225.at large 未捕获的，自由的；整个，全部（勿望文生义）The suspect is still at large.Boys at large like games.st 熟义：adj. 最后的生义：adj. 最不可能的，最不适当的He is the last person to tell a lie.生义：v. 足够维持，够用（多久）The food will last us (for) three weeks.te 熟义：adj. 迟到的，晚的生义：adj. 已故的She missed her late husband very much.y 熟义：v. 生蛋；放，摆设生义：vt. 周密准备，筹划，设置The prisoner laid an escape plan.生义：v. 铺，铺设（尤指在地板上）The foundations of the house are being laid today. 229.learn 熟义：v. 学习生义：v. 听到，获悉I learned of that yesterday.230.lecture 熟义：n. 演讲生义：n.&v.训斥，教训（批评）My father gave me a lecture for smoking.Do stop lecturing me.231.lead 熟义：v. 领导，引导，通向生义：vt. 致使What led you to think so?232.lesson 熟义：n. 课生义：n. 教训，不悦的经历Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.233.level 熟义：n. 标准，水平生义：adj. 平的，平坦的Pitch the tent on the level ground.234.let 熟义：v. 让生义：v. 出租The couple decided to let off the smaller flat at a lower price.235.let down 熟义：放下，降低生义：辜负，使失望He said he would be here by 12 o’clock, but he let us down.236.liberal 熟义：adj. 开明的，自由的生义：adj. 慷慨的，大方的，大量给予的He is liberal with his money.237.library 熟义：n. 图书馆生义：n. 收藏，收藏量Pro. Lin has a large library of books.238.life 熟义：n. 生活生义：n. 活力，生命力The children are full of life.not on your life （断然拒绝）决不会（勿望文生义）“Do you appreciate it?”“Not on your life.”239.lift 熟义：n. 电梯 v. 举起生义：n. 搭便车Can you give me a lift to the station?生义：n. 鼓舞His report gave us a great lift.生义：v. 解除，撤销The government plans to lift its ban on cigar reports. 240.light 熟义：n. 光亮生义：adj. 浅色的，淡色的It’s beginning to get light.生义：adj. 轻的，轻便的The little girl was as light as a feather.241.light 熟义：n. 光亮生义：v. 点燃，点火He stopped to light a cigarette.生义：v. 使（某人的脸或眼睛）流露出喜悦（兴奋）A smile lit up her face.242.in a…light以……目光，对……有……看法（勿望文生义）There was Brian, pushing the pram, and I suddenly saw him in a new light.243.see the light 一下子明白，开窍；（see the light of day）问世（勿望文生义）He explained his reason and then I saw the light.He’s written a lot of books that have never seen the light of day.244.lively 熟义：adj. 生气勃勃的生义：adj. 充满趣味的，令人兴奋的，生动有趣的The book offers a lively account of her travels.245.lose 熟义：v. 失去，丢失生义：v. 钟表慢（与gain“快”相对）Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes.246.lot 熟义：n. 量，批生义：n. 作某种用途的场地It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.247.list 熟义：n. 清单生义：v. 列出（清单），列举Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.248.live through 经历……而幸存（勿望文生义）He lived through the 1961 famine.249.live up to 熟义：达到，符合，不辜负（他人的期望）生义：使行为和……相符The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifthof mankind.250.live with 接受（某局面，事实等）（勿望文生义）You must live with the fact that you are no longer as active as you were.251.lock 熟义：n. 锁生义：v. 陷入，卷入The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute.252.in the long run 长远来说（勿望文生义）It is difficult to save money now, but it is worth it in the long run.253.as/so long as 熟义：与……一样长生义：只要You can go out to play as long as you stay in the backyard. 254.long 熟义：adj. 长的生义：v. 渴望He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao.255.look up 熟义：向上看，查阅生义：看望，拜访；好转，改善Look me up next time you are in Beijing.At last things were beginning to look up.256.look up to 尊敬（勿望文生义）School boys usually look up to football players.257.look 熟义：v. 看生义：n. 表情，外貌，美貌She kept her looks even in her old age.258.be lost 熟义：被丢失生义：不知如何是好He is lost without his wife.259.be lost in = lose oneself in 熟义：消失在……中生义：聚精会神于，迷上，陷入He is lost in thought/the book.260.marry 熟义：v. 结婚，与某人结婚生义：v. 使紧密结合，使混为一体This poem marries theme and style well.261.be mad about 迷恋；对……狂热（勿望文生义）Some girls are mad about dances.262.major 熟义：adj. 主要的；重要的生义：n. 主修课，主修……的学生She’s a history major.生义：v. 主修I majored in English.263.make 熟义：v. 制造，做生义：v. 使成为She will make a good wife and mother.生义：v. （尽力）赶往，到达，达到We at last made the party because we made the station on time and made the train.264.make a difference 有关系，有影响（勿望文生义）It does not make a bit of difference if you are late for my party.265.make a hit 给（某人）留下很好的第一印象（勿望文生义）Alice was so happy that her boy friend made a hit with her parents.266.make believe 假装（勿望文生义）The little girl made believe she was a princess.267.make do with 凑合；将就（勿望文生义）He did not have a hammer, and he had to make do with a heavy rock.268.make sth. good 赔偿；替换；修理；履行，执行（曾承诺、威胁等的事）（勿望文生义）All the damage has been made good.Biden did make good on that promise.269.make it 获得成功；（尤指在困难情况下）准时到达（勿望文生义）He never really made it as an actor.You can make it if you hurry.270.make sth. of sb./sth. 熟义：由……制成生义：领会；理解；懂得I can’t make anything of this note.271.make out 熟义：开出发票等生义：理解；明白（事理）；分清；辨认清楚；把……说成，声称I can not make out his ideas.I could just make out a figure in the darkness.She always tried to make out that I was wrong and she was right.272.make up 熟义：编造生义：（与某人）言归于好；构成；补上，补回They quarreled, but made up after a while.Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China. I’m making up the time I lost while I was sick.273.mass 熟义：n. 堆；大量生义：n. （复数）群众The masses are true makers of history.274.match 熟义：n. 比赛；火柴生义：n. 和……相配的人，对手I was his match at tennis.生义：vt. 匹配，是……的对手No one can match him in English.275.mean 熟义：v. 意思是生义：v. 意欲，打算I’ve been meaning to ask you if you want t o come for a meal next week.生义：adj. 吝啬的It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.276.by no means 决不；一点也不（勿望文生义）He is by no means stupid.277.measure 熟义：v. 量，测量；计量生义：n. 措施（可数）What measures were taken to prevent fires？278.meet 熟义：v. （事先约好在某处）（与某人）会面，碰头生义：v. 满足需求/需要/要求/条件等The company says it is unable to meet the workers’ demands for higher wages.279.message 熟义：n. 消息；口信；信息生义：n. （电影、书籍、讲话等的）要旨，主题思想，寓意The message of the film is that good always triumphs over evil.280.might 熟义：modal v. 或许n. 强大力量，威力I sue all my might to open the door.281.mind 熟义：v. 介意v. 当心，注意Mind your head!282.minute 熟义：n. 分钟adj. 微小的，详细的They held a minute inspection of the grounds.n. 会议记录Please read through the minutes first.283.mix 熟义：vt. （使）混合vt. 交往，来往He mixes very little with his wife’s friends.284.monitor 熟义：n. 班长v. 监视，检查The Police had monitored all of his phone calls.285.no more...than... 比……更不，非常不（勿望文生义）He is no more fit to be a minister than a schoolboy would be.286.move 熟义：v. 移动v. 使感动Even Father was deeply moved.v. 提出，提议I move that we accept the proposal.287.multiply 熟义：v. 乘v. 成倍增加，迅速增加We can multiply our chances of success.288.narrowly adv. 差点儿没；仔细地（勿望文生义）One car went too fast and narrowly missed hitting the other one.She looked at him narrowly.289.nobody 熟义：pron. 没有人n. 小人物“I want to be famous! I am tired of being a nobody,” he said.290.look down one’s nose at看不起（勿望文生义）The Turners always look down their noses at their neighbours.291.note 熟义：n. 笔记n. 音调，音符He played the first few notes of the tune.v. 注意到I noted that her hands were dirty.292.novel 熟义：n. 小说adj. 新颖的Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it.293.object 熟义：n. 宾语；物件v. 反对They objected to leaving school and going to work. 294.occur 熟义：v. 发生v. 被想到，被想起It did not occur to me that you would object. 295.be well/badly off 经济状况好/坏（勿望文生义）He is well off and willing to work for nothing. 296.take office 就职（勿望文生义）She took office at a difficult time.297.at once 熟义：马上生义：同时，既，又Don’t all speak at once! One at a time.She is at once clever and modest.298.open 熟义：v. 开 adj. 开着；打开的生义：adj. （问题，议事等）未解决的They left the matter open.299.operate 熟义：动手术生义：vi. 运转，起作用The medicine began to operate at once.生义：vt. 经营Nuns are operating an emergency hospital.300.order 熟义：n. 命令，顺序 v. 命令生义：v. 点（酒菜等）Have you ordered your meal?。
中考英语熟词生义词汇整理
中考英语熟词生义词汇整理从近几年的中考英语试题中可发现中考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从阅读猜词和完形填空中均可看出。
很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。
英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．ache(熟义：v.＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望)3. act(熟义：v.＆n．行动) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)4．repair(熟义: v.／n．修理) How can I repair the damage I have caused?(v．补救；弥补)5．review(熟义：vt．复习) She review ed what had happened．(vt．回顾)6. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry age d him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)7. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often．(v．抒发；倾诉；播送)There was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)8. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．仅仅，只有) 9．amount(熟义：n．量) The cost amounted to $200．(v．(to)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a refusal．(v．相当于)10．announce(熟义：宣布) A warm sunshin e announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 11．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激) I apprecia te that I may be wrong．(V．意识到realize ) 12．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加) The nurse attend ed to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 13．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)14．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能)15. against(熟义：prep逆着，反对,靠,碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)16．become(熟义：v．变得，变成) Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合)17．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为) The behavior of this computer is good．(n．性能，特点)18．address(熟义：n地址v写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．发表演说) 19．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)20. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的) He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声)21. available(熟义：adj可得到的,可找到The worthy professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的)worthy adj. 值得的；；配得上的，可尊敬的；n. 杰出人物；知名人士22．cause(熟义：v．致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业)23．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝) He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)24．climate(熟义：n．气候) The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气)upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的，令人苦恼的25．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的) Who did it still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)26．coach(熟义：n．教练) She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导)27．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿) He showed great strength of will．(n．意志力；意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way. (n．意志力；意愿)What did it say in the will? (n．遗嘱)28．couple(熟义:一双；一对夫妇) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接) 29．course(熟义：n．课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew(炖汤)．(n．一道菜)30．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿) Don‘t be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 31．case(熟义：n．情况；状况) There are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例)32．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的) He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的)33．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess .(v．强烈建议某人干某事) 34．chance(熟义：n．机会) She chanced to be in when he called．(v．碰巧)35．charge(熟义：索价,收费,指控,控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby．(v.赋予…责任或义务) 36．clean(熟义：adj．干净的) I clean forgot it. (adv．彻底地；完全地)37．read(熟义：v．阅读) I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time．(v．理解；领会)38．dawn(熟义：n拂晓v．破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him．(v．开始明白)注：dawn on 开始被理解；渐渐明白39．desert(熟义：n．沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad．(v．抛弃，离弃) 40．develop(熟义：v.发展,开发,研制) Did you have the films developed? (v：冲印)develop a disease／a habit (v．逐渐形成)Sure enough，most of the plants developed the disease. (vt．患病；出现问题)sure enough[口语]一定，果然；无疑，毫无疑问41．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) Don't be a difficult customer. (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的) 42．dismiss(熟义：v.解雇,开除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic．(v．拒绝考虑) 43．drive(熟义：v．驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal．(v．迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)) 44．draw(熟义：v．画；拖；拉) What moral(n.寓意) are we to draw from the story? (v．获得，推断出)45．excuse(熟义：n．借口v．原谅) He was excused from piano practice．(v．免除某人的职责) 46．express(熟义：v．表达) His express wish was that you should come here by air．(adj．明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n．快车)47．encourage(熟义:vt．鼓励；激励) Good health encourages clear thinking．(v．促进，助长，刺激) 48．escape(熟义：v．逃跑；逃脱) His name escapes me for the moment(目前)．(v．被忘掉；被忽视) 49．fail(熟义：v．失败) Our water supply failed．(v．不足；缺乏)He is failing in health／His health is failing．(v．衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand．(v．未能)Words failed him．(说不出话来) (vt．使失望；有负于)50．fill(熟义：v．填满) His answer did not fill our need．(vt．满足)51．travel(熟义：v.／n. 旅行) The news traveled fast.(v．以某速度传播)52．undertake(熟义：v．承担；从事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit．(v．承诺；允诺；答应) 53．force(熟义：vt．强迫) The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand．(vt．夺取) 54．foreign(熟义：adj．外国的；外交的) The subject is foreign to me．(adj．不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature(本性)．(adj．和……格格不人) 55．form．(熟义：vt．形成) I cannot form an opinion about it．(vt．想出)56．freeze(熟义：v．结冰，凝固) Freeze! Or I'll shoot．(v．不许动)57．fly(熟义：v．飞, n．苍蝇) The children flew to meet their mother．(v．疾驰；疾行)58．fresh(熟义：adj．新鲜的) She is quite fresh to office work．(adj．无经验的)59．gain(熟义：v．获得；赢得) Don‘t worry．My watch gains．We still have time．(v．(钟表)快)The car gained speed gradually．(vt．增加(速度，重量)) 60．ground(熟义：n．地面) He has strong grounds for more money．(n．理由)61．govern(熟义：v．管理；控制) The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods．(vt影响；支配) 62．Grow up(熟义：长大；成熟) A warm friendship grew up between the two men．(逐渐发展；形成)63. steal(熟义：v．偷) He stole a glance of her in the mirror．(v．快速或偷偷地取得)64．hold(熟义：vt．握住，抓住；抱住) His promise still holds．(vi. 适用，有效)65．ill(熟义：adj．生病的) It‘s no good speaking ill of others．(adj.&adv．坏的／地)66. industry(熟义：n．工业；产业) His success was due to industry．(n．努力；勤勉)67．interest(熟义：n．兴趣) Our family has an interest in the business．(n．利益；股份) 68．invent(熟义：v．发明) He invented an excuse for his being late．(v．捏造，虚构)69．invite(熟义：v．邀请) Don‘t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter．(v．吸引,招致)The dishes are really inviting．(adj．诱人的)70．inspire(熟义：v. 激励；鼓舞) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother．(v．启发) 71．jam(熟义：n．果酱) He jammed four apples in his pocket．(vt．塞进)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. (vt．堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road．(n．堵塞)72．jump(熟义：v．＆n．跳) Last week the price of goods jumped．(n.／v．大幅度上涨)73．just(熟义：adv．正好；恰好) You are a just person．(adj．公正的)74．kid(熟义：n．小孩) Take it easy．I’m just kidding．(v．开玩笑；欺骗)75．kill(熟义：v．杀掉；害死) That guy hangs around all day long，killing time．(v．消磨时间) 76．late(熟义：adj./adv.迟到的；晚的) She missed her late husband very much．(adj．已故的)77. lecture(熟义：v.／n．讲课；演讲) Do stop lecturing me．(v．训斥；教训)78．lift(熟义：v．拾高) Can you give me a lift? (n．搭便车)His report gave us a lift．(n．鼓舞)79．walk(熟义：v．&n．行走；步行) He is walking his dog.(vt. 溜)This society welcomes people from all walks of life．(n．行业(walk of life))I like this walkman (随身听)80．lot(熟义：n．量，批) It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres．(场地) 81. lay(熟义：vt．放置；产卵；下蛋) The foundations of the house are being laid today．(v．铺；铺设) 82．last(熟义：adj．最后的) He is the last man I want to see, because I really dislike him.(adj.最不可能的)83. marry(熟义：v．结婚，与某人结婚) This poem marries theme and style well．(v．使紧密结合，使混为一体)84. mean(熟义：v．意思是，意味着) It's mean of you to eat up all the apples．(adj．自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的)85. mend(熟义：v．修理；修补) The patient is still mending slowly after the operation．(v．痊愈；改善)86. message(熟义：n．信息，口信) I’d like to see a film with a message．(n.教益，寓意)．87．note(熟义：n．笔记) Learn the notes by heart, then you can play well in the play ．(n．台词)I noted that her hands were dirty．(v．注意，特别指出，提及)88. open(熟义: v.开adj.开着，打开的) They left the matter open．(adj．(问题，议事等)未解决的)89. operate (熟义：vi．机器运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly．(vi．起作用)90．lose(熟义：v．失去；丢掉) Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes．(vi．(钟表)慢(与gain相对)) 91．position(熟义：n．位置；职位)．What’s your position on the problem? (n．立场；观点)92．promise(熟义：v．＆n．许诺) The dark clouds promise rain．(v．有……的希望；使……有可能)93．pronounce(熟义：v．发音) The judge pronounced against her appeal（上诉）．(v．宣称；宣布；判决) 94. put up(熟义：建设；张贴) Could you put me up for the night? (留某人住宿)95．subject(熟义：n．话题) The child is subjected to colds．(adj．易遭受……的)subject sb to sth=expose sb to sth 使遭受，使经历96．tie(熟义：vt．栓，系) They tied with the visiting team(客队) in the game．(vi．打成平手)97. reflect(熟义：v．映出；反射；表现) I need time to reflect on your offer(提议)．(v．沉思；思考(on／upon)) 98．satisfy(熟义：v．使满意；使满足) She satisfied her hunger with an apple．(v．满足要求或需要等) 99．recover(熟义：v．恢复健康；痊愈) He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself．(v．恢复；重新控制) 100．refresh(熟义：vt．使恢复精力) Her words refreshed my memory．(v. 提醒, 使想起；重新斟满；刷新) 101．relate(熟义：v．与……有关；相关) I related my adventure to my family．(v．讲述)102．see(熟义：vt. 看到) This century has seen two world wars．(vt．有……的经验，经历，体验) 103．sound(熟义：n．声音) It is important to have a sound body．(adj．健全的)My wife is a sound sleeper．(adj．酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj．中肯的，合理的)104. strength(熟义：n．力气) Maths is not my strength．(n．强项，优点，优势)105. succeed(熟义：v．成功) Who will succeed to the title(头衔,军衔；官衔,爵位). (v．继承; 继任) 106. surprise(熟义: v./n.使惊讶，惊奇) Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight．(v．出奇不意地袭击或发现) 107．weigh(熟义：v．称重；重达) Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡；斟酌) 108．weight(熟义：n．重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision? （attach weight to 重视，注重）(n．分量，重要性)109.push (熟义表示推的意思)Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to put them too hard.(v. 逼迫，敦促)110.part (熟义：n．部分；零件，角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions．(v.分手；放弃；卖掉) 111．respect(熟义：vt.／n. 尊敬；敬意)The plan is faulty in every respect．(faulty adj. 有错误的；有缺点的) (n. 方面)112．safe(熟义：adj．安全的)He is a safe man. You can count on him．(adj．谨慎的；不冒险的) (count on 指望；依靠)113．say(熟义：vt．说)Say (that) war breaks out，what will you do? (vt．假定，显示，表明) Say that =Let's say that114．shoulder(熟义：n．肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty／blame．(blame n. 责备；责任；过失) (v．承担)115. spring(熟义：n．春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v．猛然跳起；出现；涌现；萌芽)116. spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的v. 吝惜；拨出，抽出) He spared the thief．(v．饶恕；放过) 117．blank(熟义：adj空白的n空白)The stranger returned（回应）my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I can not think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank! (n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)118．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(sears n. 灼伤) (v．显示；带有)119．count(熟义：n.&v．计算，数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为)120．damage(熟义：v．&n．损坏)He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company．(claim v. 索取，认领；声称；索赔)(n．赔偿金(复数)=compensation)121．fine(熟义：adj．美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words．(adj．微妙的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there．(n．罚款)123．fond(熟义：adj.自由的，喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的) Fond parents will spoil their child．(adj．溺爱的) 124．hit(熟义：v击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year．(n．成功；红极一时的人或事)125. pick up(熟义：拾起，捡起；偶然发现；弄到手；听到/得到(情报，知识)；康复; 增加(速度) Trains picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day．(timber n. 木材；木料) (用车接某人) 126．round(熟义：prep.＆adv．环绕，围着adj．圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency．(n. 自满；满足) (n．回合；局；轮；)。
九年级(全一册) Units 1～2
中考总复习 英语
5
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
词汇拓展 1.pronunciation→(动词) pronounce发音 2.expression→(动词) express 表示；表达 3.discover→(名词) discovery 发现；发觉 4.memorize→(名词)memory 记忆 →(过去式) memorized 记忆；记住
28
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习 英语
[考点精讲]
词(组)
含义及用法
意为“发现”，表示发现过去已经存在但尚未被人发现 discover
的地点或事物
意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东 invent
西
29
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习 英语
词(组)
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
4. sentence n. 句子 5. patient adj. 有耐心的
n. 病人 6. secret n. 秘密；秘诀
adj. 秘密的；保密的 7. repeat v. 重复；重做
中考总复习 英语
3
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标Байду номын сангаас
8. brain n. 大脑 9. note n. 笔记；记录
25
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
(2)patient还可作可数名词，意为“病人”。
中考总复习 英语
26
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)以下是一些英语熟词生义及其用法和例句：1.about熟义：关于生义：到处用法：prep.&adv.例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. （我们整个下午都在城里到处走。
）2.absent熟义：缺席的生义：茫然的，恍惚的用法：adj.例句：He looked at me in an absent way. （他茫然地看着我。
）3.abuse熟义：滥用，谩骂生义：虐待用法：v.例句：She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. （她是个相当成功的职业女性，但实际上她在家里受到了很多虐待。
）4.accept熟义：接受生义：同意（接受别人的观点、看法）用法：vt.&vi.例句：Tom accepted her explanation. （汤姆接受了她的解释。
）5.alarm熟义：警报器生义：恐慌用法：n. v.例句：We were alarmed by a sudden scream. （我们被一声突如其来的尖叫吓到了。
）6.address熟义：地址；给……写地址生义：发表演说用法：vt.例句：The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. （总统将在下午3点发表演说。
）7.against熟义：逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰生义：映衬用法：prep.例句：The picture looks nice against the white wall. （这幅画在白墙的映衬下看起来很漂亮。
）8.attend熟义：出席；参加生义：看护；治疗；陪同用法：v.例句：The nurse attended to him day and night. （护士日夜看护着他。
初中英语“熟词生义”重点词汇全汇总!
A1. accident①事故(n.)I saw an accident when I walked in the street.当我在街上走着的时候，看到了一场交通事故。
②意外; 偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)Yesterday I came across an interesting accident.几天前，我碰到一件意外的事情。
2. appear①出现(vi.) (反义词：disappear 消失)A ship appeared on the horizon.一艘轮船出现在地平线上。
②好像; 似乎(vi.)She appears to have many friends.她好像有很多朋友。
3. apply①申请(for) (vi.)Mr Wang decided to apply for the job.王先生打算申请这份工作。
②运用; 应用(to) (vt.)Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.我们的老师把这种教学方法运用到他的课堂上4. arm①手臂(n.)Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了!②武装(v.)Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5. area①地区(n.)Do you like the area where you are living? 你喜欢你住的地方吗?②面积(n.)The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometers.这个城市占地面积3万平方公里。
6. ask (熟义：问)要求(vt.)The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生待在教室。
中考常见熟词生义
中考常见熟词生义
中考常见熟词生义有：
1. absent：既可以表示“缺席的”，也可以表示“茫然的，恍惚的”。
2. about：作介词，可以表示“到处”，此外还可以作副词。
3. abuse：既可作动词，表示“滥用，谩骂”，也可作名词，表示“虐待”。
4. accept：既可作动词，表示“同意（接受别人的观点、看法）”，也可
作动词，表示“认可，领受，认为”。
5. accommodate：既可作动词，表示“住宿，留宿”，也可作动词，表示“容纳”。
6. ache：既可作动词，表示“疼痛”，也可作动词，表示“渴望”。
7. act：既可作动词，表示“行动”，也可作动词，表示“起作用”。
8. acknowledge：既可作动词，表示“承认，道谢”，也可作动词，表示“对……打招呼”。
9. across：既可作介词，表示“越过”，也可作介词，表示“与……交叉，与……成十字”。
10. advance：既可作动词，表示“前进，推进”，也可作名词。
以上内容仅供参考，如需更多信息，建议查阅相关教辅或询问初中英语教师。
(精选)初中英语必考重点熟词生义全汇总
初中英语必考重点熟词生义全汇总Aaset一套；一份We post up a set of rules for the house.我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。
actv.担任；担当She acted as our interpreter.她给我们当翻译。
addv.继续说；补充说The President agreed, adding that he hopedfor a peaceful solution.总统表示赞同并补充说他希望和平解决。
addressn.演说，致词v.向……致词，对…说话The President gave an address to the nationover the radio.总统向全国发表广播演说。
She addressed herself to both of you.她跟你们俩说话。
afraidadj.担忧的She“s afraid for her family in Somalia.她为身在索马里的家人担心。
afterprep.鉴于，由于，仿照，模仿a novel after Dickens“ style一本模仿狄更斯文体的小说aliveadj.热烈的；活跃的The river was alive with birds...沿河活跃着各种鸟类。
awfuladj.十分的，大量的I“ve got an awful lot of work to do.我有一大堆事情要做。
Bbandn.条纹；带状物A band of light glowed in the spacebetween floor and door.一束阳光透过地板和门之间的缝隙照了进来bankn.堤，岸，田埂We beached the canoe, running it right upthe bank.我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。
bargainv.用…交换；拿…做交易The traveller bargained his watch for food.这名游客用他的手表交换食物。
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中考英语熟词生义总汇Aa set一套；一份We post up a set of rules for the house.我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。
act v. 担任；担当She acted as our interpreter.她给我们当翻译。
add v.继续说；补充说The President agreed，adding that he hoped for a peaceful solution. 总统表示赞同并补充说他希望和平解决。
address n.演说，致词v.向……致词，对…说话The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.总统向全国发表广播演说。
She addressed herself to both of you.她跟你们俩说话。
afraid adj.担忧的She's afraid for her family in Somalia.她为身在索马里的家人担心。
after prep.鉴于，由于，仿照，模仿a novel after Dickens' style一本模仿狄更斯文体的小说alive adj.热闹的；活跃的The river was alive with birds...沿河活跃着各种鸟类。
awful adj.十分的，大量的I've got an awful lot of work to do.我有一大堆事情要做。
Bband n.条纹；带状物A band of light glowed in the space between floor and door.一束阳光透过地板和门之间的缝隙照了进来bank n.堤，岸，田埂We beached the canoe，running it right up the bank.我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。
bargain v. 用…交换；拿…做交易The traveller bargained his watch for food.这名游客用他的手表交换食物。
blue adj.沮丧的，忧郁的，下流的There's no reason for me to feel so blue.我也说不出来为什么这么沮丧。
board n.膳食，伙食Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费膳宿。
build n.体格，体形The power of him is undermined by the smallness of his build. 瘦小的身形削弱了他的权威感。
business n.事件；情况This whole business is very puzzling.这件事从头到尾都很让人费解。
by prep.到（某时）之前，不迟于By eight o'clock he had arrived at my hotel.到8点时，他已经到达我住的宾馆了。
Ccan n.(装液体等的)容器(如罐、壶、桶等)Some young men were kicking a can along the middle of the road. 几个青年人踢着一个罐头在路中间走着。
case n.情况，境遇I knew I was going to make it —that I wasn't a hopeless case. 我就知道自己能挺过去——我还没到山穷水尽的地步。
character n.品行，名声Mr Bartman was a man of good character.巴特曼先生品德高尚。
china n.瓷器a small boat made of china.瓷制小船class n.社会等级，种类v. 把…归类；把…视为the relationship between social classes社会阶级关系I class myself as an ordinary working person.我把自己当作一个普通的上班族。
cool v.(感觉、感情等)变淡，减弱，减少Within a few minutes tempers had cooled.几分钟之内，火气就变小了。
coach v.给…补习；(尤指)为…辅导备考He gently coached me in French.他为我补习法语，态度十分温和。
cross adj.生气的v. 反对；拒绝I'm terribly cross with him...我很生他的气。
If you ever cross him，forget it，you're finished.如果你曾经跟他作过对，就别想了，你没戏了。
Ddate n.枣A date is a small，dark-brown， fruit with a stone inside. 枣子是一种很小，深红色，有核的水果。
develop v.冲洗(底片)Let's have these pictures developed.让我们把这些照片冲洗出来吧。
doctor n.博士He is a doctor of philosophy.他是哲学博士。
draw v.开支票，领取(存款)He was waving his arms to draw their attention.他正挥手以引起他们的注意。
She was drawing out cash from a cash machine.她正从自动提款机中取钱。
dress v.穿衣，给(伤口)敷药，打扮，调制(色拉)She used to dress in jeans.她过去常穿牛仔裤。
The poor child never cried when I was dressing her wounds. 我给这个可怜的孩子包扎伤口时，她不哭也不闹。
Scatter the tomato over，then dress the salad.把西红柿散放在上面，然后给色拉加调味汁。
Eeasy adj.安逸的，自在的She has not had an easy life.她一直没有过上过安逸的生活。
empty adj. 空虚的v.排空，倒出My life was very busy but empty before I met him.在遇到他之前，我的生活非常繁忙却很空虚。
I emptied the ashtray.我把烟灰缸倒空了。
eraser n.黑板擦Rub out chalk marks with an eraser.用黑板擦擦掉粉笔字迹.excuse v.辩解，找借口It is easy to find excuses for his mistakes.为他的错误寻找借口是很容易的。
That doesn't excuse my mother's behaviour.那并不能为我母亲的行为辩解。
Fface v.面临，面对，正视You must face the truth that a relationship has ended.你必须面对现实，一段感情已结束了。
fall n.(常pl.)瀑布panoramic views of the falls.瀑布的全景firm n.公司My firm was officed in the city.我的公司在市里设有办公室。
fit v.适合，适应(使)符合，（使）一致This coat does not fit me.这上衣并不适合我穿。
His idea did not quite fit in with our aim.他的想法和我们的目标不完全一致。
Ggo v.处于……的状态，衰退，磨损，（消息等）被传递His eyes are going；he says he has glaucoma.他的视力在下降，他说自己得了青光眼。
green adj.无经验的，容易上当的He was a young lad，very green，very immature.他还是个毛头小子，幼稚得很，一点都不成熟。
Hhand n. 援手，帮助，支配，掌管He had thought her worth taking in hand.他曾经认为照管她是值得的。
I could see you'd want a hand with the children...我能看出你需要有人帮着照看孩子。
head v.作为……的首领，标题为，（向特定方向）出发One chapter is headed，'Beating the Test'.有一章的标题为“战胜考试”。
He headed for the bus stop.他朝着公共汽车站走去。
hit n.成功且轰动一时的事物（如歌曲等）The song became a massive hit in 1945.这首歌在1945年风靡大江南北。
Jjob n.职责，作用Their main job is to preserve health rather than treat illness...它们的主要功效是保健而非治病。
just adj.正当的；公正的She fought for a just cause and for freedom。
她为了正义的事业和自由而斗争。
Lland v.着陆，突然出现The jet landed after a flight of just under three hours.这架喷气式飞机在飞行了将近3小时后降落了。
Two days later the book had already landed on his desk...两天后那本书竟然已经摆在了他的书桌上。
lay v.产（卵），下（蛋）My canary has laid an egg.我的金丝雀生了一个蛋lead n.(戏剧、电影等中的)主角The leads are Jack Hawkins and Glynis Johns.杰克·霍金斯和格莉妮斯·约翰斯主演。
long v.渴望I'm longing to meet her.我渴望见到她。
look n.外表，外貌I never chose people just because of their looks.我从不以貌取人。
lovely adj.亲切和善的；心地善良的Laura is a lovely young woman.劳拉是个亲切友好的姑娘。