高考英语语法练习(形容词和副词)
高考英语二轮复习 第3讲 形容词与副词+练习(附解析)
第3讲形容词和副词形容词和副词是历年高考的必考点，是考生做好英语语法填空题和短文改错题必须要掌握的知识点。
形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词，表示事物或人的性质和特征。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
语法填空题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。
短文改错题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词和副词之间的错用，以及形容词之间、副词之间的错用等。
【考点突破】一、从句法功用上看，厘清“修饰与被修饰”形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和宾语补足语，常和名词、代词有关联；副词主要修饰动词、形容词和副词，也可在句首表状态。
1．形容词在句中作定语，常放在名词之前。
2．形容词在句中作表语，常放在be，get，become，remain等系动词后。
3．形容词在句中作宾语补足语，其前常有使役动词、感官动词或介词with加名词或代词。
4．副词在句中修饰动词。
5．副词在句中修饰形容词或副词。
6．副词用在句首，修饰整个句子，表状态、原因等。
二、从“词性”变化上看，厘清“词形”的变化特点【典型例题】(1)(2019·江苏卷)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________(flexibility) options to exercise.解析句意：不同于传统健身房，应用程序支持的健身房给人们提供了灵活的健身选择。
设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词options，故填形容词,flexible“灵活的；易弯曲的；有弹性的”。
(2)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________ (energy)．解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词。
连系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energetic。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 2．—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleasedC．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant3．—I would like you to help me tomorrow.—Can you be more ______?A．specific B．particular C．tender D．regular4．One should accomplish tasks ______ instead of always turning to others for help. A．skillfully B．actively C．independently D．voluntarily 5．She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A．She B．found C．it D．difficult 6．Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A．temporary B．permanent C．native D．instant 7．Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A．confusing B．confusion C．confuse D．confused8．By ________ agreement, the famous influencer pretends to be a customer, tasting food in this restaurant and posting her comments online, while the restaurant offers her the food for free and a possible bonus later.A．identical B．widespread C．contrary D．mutual9．—Do you still remember the accident?—Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing ________.A．but frightened B．except frightening C．more frightening D．more frightened 10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________? A．though B．also C．either D．too11．As to where to work and what job to take, you need to be________since there are not many chances now for job-seekers．A．mature B．gradual C．innovative D．flexible12．It is because of our hard work that our band is ________ of performing the new songs in such a short time.A．strategic B．energized C．capable13．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced14．The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A．extra B．remote C．achievable15．We are really ________ of your help, so please accept our invitation.A．thoughtful B．considerate C．confident D．appreciative 16．Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A．such B．too C．very D．so17．He is ________ a football player and from now on there is not only football in hislife________.A．not any longer; no more B．no longer; any moreC．no longer; no more D．no more; no longer18．He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A．anxious B．confident C．curious D．content 19．People seek wealth to make themselves happy, which________ blocks are pursuit of happiness very often.A．literally B．on earth C．without doubt D．ironically20．By accepting lower prices, organisers can sell tickets that would________ go unsold. A．however B．instead C．therefore D．otherwise 21．They made efforts to provide timely and ________ weather forecasts during the Olympic Games.A．eager B．accurate C．skeptical D．guilty22．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home. A．Therefore B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile 23．Most authorities agree that play is an ________ part of a child's development. A．essential B．urgent C．entertaining D．mighty24．The sound we heard last night was so________.A．frighten B．frightened C．to be frightened D．frightening25．A ________ dressing at first meeting will make a good impression on others.A．decent B．damp C．startled D．sophisticated 26．She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A．above all B．first of all C．after all D．at all27．After her nearly three-year detention (拘留) in Canada, Meng Wanzhou, a ________ woman, finally returned home and reunited with her family.A．tough-minded B．simple-hearted C．bad-tempered D．ill-mannered 28．Children are more likely to be affected by _______ smoking.A．minor B．passive C．mental D．fictional 29．Everyone of us is a(n) ______ being in this world, not to be replaced by any other person. A．particular B．specific C．unique D．especial 30．——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A．an exciting B．a more exciting C．the more exiting D．the most exciting 31．After I read the letter from my mother last night, I began to feel more and more ________.A．homeless B．homeful C．at home D．homesick 32．What the witness said in court was ________with the statement he made to the police. A．coherent B．competent C．complex D．consistent33．______ I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.A．Exhausting B．Being exhausted C．Exhausted D．Exhaustedly 34．The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometers _________.A．high B．long C．strong D．small35．He told me about the________ news in a________ voice.A．amazing; surprising B．amazed; surprisingC．amazing; surprised D．amazed; surprised36．I am really ____________with her but it's so strange that I can't remember her name now. A．familiar B．similar C．known D．alike37．They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A．general B．ordinary C．common D．formal38．I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________A．frightened B．addicted C．equal D．unique39．My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A．tangled B．passive C．effective D．flexible 40．Lincoln, former president of the United States, is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.A．ridiculous B．obstinate C．permanent D．manifest41．His language is ________ and amusing, which gives the readers a detailed description of the country lifestyle in Britain.A．difficult B．original C．vivid D．local42．Many ________ murder trials of the twentieth century have received extensive press notice and a few have been given saturation (饱和) news coverage.A．sensational B．sensitive C．sensible D．sensory 43．Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.A．sufficiently B．precisely C．immediately D．exceptionally 44．________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed. A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally 45．Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A．essential B．alarming C．ethical D．diligent46．It’s really dangerous to work on the roof. ________, you should take care of yourself. A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Yet47．Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, ________ the door ________.A．to leave; opening B．left; opened C．leaving; opened D．leaving; open 48．Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more________.A．relaxing B．being relaxed C．relaxed D．to relax49．My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．probably50．Be _________ and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. A．positive B．flat C．global D．narrow【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
高考英语复习语法专题精讲精练形容词和副词(含练习习题及解析)
高考英语复习语法专题精讲精练形容词和副词（含练习习题及解析）一、形容词和副词的构成1.合成形容词的构成单个形容词的构成比较复杂，考生要熟记常见的形容词的后缀（如：-able,-al,-en,-ful,-ish,-ous -y,-ly等等）。
而合成形容词是有规律可循的。
规则例词规则例词形容词+名词-ed kind-hearted 名词+形容词world-famous形容词+形容词dark-blue 名词+现在分词peace-loving形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking 名词+过去分词snow-covered形容词（副词）+形容词wide-awake 名词+（普通）名词English-language 副词+现在分词hard-working 数词+名词-ed three-egged副词+过去分词newly-built 数词+名词twenty-year2.副词的构成规则例词在形容词后加“ly”entirely curiously exactly fortunately attentively immediately将形容词的词尾“le”变“ly”comfortable—comfortably gentle—gently possible—possibly probable—probably词尾“y”变“i+ly”busy—busily easy—easily heavy—heavily angry—angrilyhungry—hungrily lucky—luckily happy—happily特殊词true—truly二、形容词和副词的功能1.形容词的功能功能举例定语He has never seen such a more interesting film.他从来没有看过这么有趣的电影。
表语I’m fine, but tired.我身体很好，但很累。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。
高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点：形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后）;eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词）或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. （mainly）四、词性转换：根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，变换词性加前缀，通常改变意思，如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀，通常改变词性、不变意思，如important-importance; health-healthy；Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习答案
高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work.2.Who is more ________ (like) to win the game, Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong, because she is looking so ________(guilt).4.There are no ________ (permanence) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.5.________ (actual), on second thoughts, I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you a little more ________ (intelligent).8.Children can get a lot out of being ________ (involvement) in volunteer work.9.My grandfather is as ________(energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.10.Not a few ________(violence) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.1.【答案】elegantly2.【答案】likely3.【答案】guilty4.【答案】permanent5.【答案】Actually6.【答案】when7.【答案】intelligently8.【答案】involved9.【答案】energetic10.【答案】violent11.We prefer to rent the apartment which is well ________.(furnish)12.She felt ________ (embarrass) when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr. Wang's ________(bore) talking ; I can't wait any longer for its end.14.I can't understand the ________ (hide) meaning behind the body language.15.King was a great speaker and an ________ (inspire) leader.16.This is an ________ mystery of the natural world, and even the scientists can't give the reasonable ________ .(explain)17.To us, Mr Zhang is ________ than a teacher; he is also a friend.18.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are ________(environment) friendly.19.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was ________ (steadily) around three per week.20.This kind of gloves are ________(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer.11.【答案】furnished12.【答案】embarrassed13.【答案】boring14.【答案】hidden15.【答案】inspiring16.【答案】unexplained；explanation17.【答案】more18.【答案】environmentally19.【答案】steady20.【答案】slightly21.It's better for you to hand your paper to him ________ (personal).22.The leaves of trees ________(gradual) turned yellow, which meant the arrival of autumn.23.A ________(fright) hedgehog(刺猬) contracts its body into a ball .24.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.25.For all his years, he was none the less active and ________ (energy).26.________ (simple) raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.27.In the film Wolf Warrior 2, Leng Feng's selfless devotion to duty as a Chinese soldier is ________(admire) .28.Although you are green, don't worry. ________ you get older, you'll get more experienced.29.The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world's third ________ (long) river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.30.If we follow the clues in Harry's ________ (magic) world, perhaps, we can discover the realmagic in our own life.21.【答案】personally22.【答案】gradually23.【答案】frightened24.【答案】before25.【答案】energetic26.【答案】Simply27.【答案】admirable28.【答案】As29.【答案】longest30.【答案】magical31.This word is wrongly spelt.You have left ________ a letter.32.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________ (science) farming.33.An interpreter must be ________ (fluently) in at least two languages.34.A bit more effort ________ you will pass the exam.35.The atmosphere at work is fairly ________ (formal) and relaxed.36.They went for a hiking and spent an ________ (enjoy) weekend.37.Personally, I'm ________ (extreme) concerned about the result.38.This is by far ________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.39.With April 18's railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ________ (good) service for passengers.40.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________(seat) as the plane was makinga landing.31.【答案】out32.【答案】scientific33.【答案】fluent34.【答案】and35.【答案】informal36.【答案】enjoyable37.【答案】extremely38.【答案】the most inspiring39.【答案】better40.【答案】seated41.Our apartment is small, and has the ________(add) disadvantage of facing west.42.To finish the task on time, many pieces of good advice came ________ at the meeting.43.At 7 a.m. she says goodbye to her parents and sets ________ to her school.44.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.45.The play was ________ (drama) interesting, but the direction was bad.46.Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ (instant) the fire broke out.47.Doctors have found that hobbies are ________ (value) in helping patients recover.48.What the doctors really doubt is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.41.【答案】added/ additional42.【答案】up43.【答案】off44.【答案】known；up45.【答案】dramatically46.【答案】instantly47.【答案】valuable48.【答案】whether。
高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案
形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。
1．形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语：(1)表示感觉的动词，如：feel, find, see等。
►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。
(2)表示致使的动词，如：get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。
►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。
2．形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果，通常用来说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，并不表示动作的方式。
►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验，相信一定会成功。
(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等)，或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况，因此副词的语法意义是多样的，副词在句中主要作状语，也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
1．作状语是副词的主要句法功能，作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了，累得要死。
2．有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末，有时也可位于句首或句中。
►He is old. He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。
常见连接副词的用法：3.等。
►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军救了。
形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1．A is (v.)＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is (v.)＋倍数＋the＋名词(size, length, height 等)＋of＋B4．A is (v.)＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as＋B6．A is (v.)＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.＝This building is three times as high as that one.＝This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady was XXX when she went to work.2.Who is more likely to win the game。
Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong because she is looking so guilty.4.There are no permanent displays in this museum。
and ns change all the time.5.Actually。
on second thoughts。
I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age where many things are done on computers.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you more XXX.8.Children XXX.XXX around doing nothing all day.10.XXX were cut from the film before it was shown.11.XXX well-furnished apartment.12.XXX embarrassed when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr。
Wang's boring talking。
I can't wait for it to end.14.I XXX.15.King was an inspiring XXX.16.This is an unexplained mystery of the natural world。
高考英语攻略 第四 语法知识 形容词和副词试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校专题十九形容词和副词【考点集训】一、单句填空1.Raymond's parents wanted him to have the (good) possible education.答案best2.My good performance in the job interview left me (optimism)about my future and about what I can do here.答案optimistic3.What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.答案impressive4.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案tolerant5.Learning signals of respect in various (culture) backgrounds can help you avoid misunderstanding.答案cultural6.It is one of the (amaze)TV shows from an artistic point of view.答案most amazing7.On one very (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path.答案dangerous8.According to an actress, his acting was so (convince)and amusing that everybody couldn't help bursting into laughter.答案convincing9.The WHO announced, in 2014, a plan to fight obesity and invited governments to encourage its citizens to adopt a (sense)diet and to take some exercise.答案sensible10.The Silk Road linked ancient Rome and (distance)China.答案distant11.I knew it was going to be hard to find another job in the (competition)working market.答案competitive12.You'd be exposed to a lot (little) pollution if you moved toa town with pure water and air.答案less13.Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said (sharp),“Don't be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.答案sharply14.Nowadays, players use (special)developed rackets and a lightweight, hollow(空心的)ball.答案specially15.We want to ride on the wave of Wuzhen's (increase)hot tourism and improve our brand's fame and sales.答案increasingly16.Neither Al nor his wife took the condition very (serious). 答案seriously17.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I(polite)declined her invitation,closed my book and walked away.答案politely18.Beginning several days before Christmas, most schools have a two-week winter break. Students can relax, go on vacation and, most (important), enjoy the holiday.答案importantly19.Tourists (typical)choose three ducks at 100 yuan.答案typically20.Rizea became a woodcarver (complete)by accident.答案completely二、写作微练(一)完成或翻译下面的句子,注意形容词和副词的运用。
高考英语复习语法练习语法练习03-形容词和副词
语法练习03－形容词和副词一、基础练习1. If I had＿＿＿, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough2. These oranges taste＿＿＿. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice4. I’d be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful5. Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they have a (an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in the shopping center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. ordinary6. Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.A. small black leatherB. black leather smallC. small leather blackD. black small leather7. — How was your job interview?—Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿＿＿＿?A. tastes bestB. smells mostC. sounds bestD. drinks mostly9. — Can Li Hua help me with my English?—I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less11. -- When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.-- Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A. fell asleepB. was sound asleepC. got asleepD. went to sleep12. This year they have produced＿＿＿grain ＿＿＿they did last year.A. as less；asB. as few；asC. less；thanD. fewer；than13. — Can I help you?—Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too14. — How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoy it. It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so far interestingD. a lot much interesting15. — Would you like some wine? —Yes, just＿＿＿.A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit16. It takes a long time to go there by train；it’s ＿＿by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker17. If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.A. ordinaryB. easyC. smartD. simple19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to spend toomuch money on it.A. the less expensiveB. less expensiveC. the least expensiveD. least expensive20. ＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ＿＿＿choice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better22. It was＿＿＿＿＿late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.A. too veryB.much tooC. too muchD. far23. Greenland, ＿＿＿＿＿island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest24. —Mum, I think I’m ＿＿＿＿＿to get back to school.—Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough25. Dracula and Frankenstein are＿＿＿＿＿film characters.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. frightenly26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked＿＿at the master and felt quite＿＿.A. sad；sadB. sadly；sadlyC. sad；sadlyD. sadly；sad27. The storm kept me＿＿＿＿＿all through the night.A. awakeB. awokeC. awakedD.awoken28. —— What do you think of the concert?——Oh, it was＿＿＿＿＿success.A. a veryB. quite a C .so D. really29. My＿＿＿＿＿brother is two years＿＿＿＿＿than I.A. older；olderB. elder；olderC. older；elderD. elder；elder30. I haven’t seen＿＿＿＿＿this since I collected stamps.A. as old a stamp asB. so an old stamp asC. stamp as old asD. as an old stamp as二、提高练习1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet-deep hole2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.A, never B. already C. ever D. once3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.A. What, as tall asB. What, taller thanC. How, as tall asD. How, taller than4. I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much biggerD. many enough5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.A. as well asB. no less thanC. and still moreD. and still less6. — The dish is delicious!—Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. as well asD. no better than7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?—Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nice dayC. a nicer dayD. the nicest day8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____A. bestB. goodC. wellD. worse9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2019 as the year before.A. as many as twiceB. twice more thanC. as twice manyD. twice as many10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.A. more thanB. as manyC. as muchD. less than11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?—It was something ____ interesting.A. far lessB. more or lessC. much moreD. any further12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as greatly asD. as much as13. — This is a good plac e for a picnic.—Yes, it couldn't be ____ .A. betterB. bestC. worstD. worse14. — How do you like your teacher of English?—Well, no one teaches _____ here.A. wellB. poorlyC. bestD. better15. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .A. and much of it is seriousB. much of it is seriousC. and many more is seriousD. more of it is serious16. — Do you like cats?— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.A. better thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. no better than17. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.A. as twice big asB. twice more bigger thanC. twice the size ofD. twice so big as18. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.A. farB. freeC. differentD. short19. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.A. kindestB. a most kindC. the most kindD. most kind20. Who ever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.A. contentB. proudC. praisedD. enough21. My teacher has three brothers, all _____ than he. George, _____, is an officer.A. elder, the eldestB. old, the oldestC. elder, the old oneD. older, the eldest22. You shouldn't be too ___ about things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious23. The new research team was led by the ____ engineer.A. mainB. majorC. chiefD. primary24. These T-shirts are usually $ 35 each but today they have a ___ price of $19 in the shopping centre.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_____.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. clearlyD. usually26. — Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?—Oh, she was very ____ about her clothes,A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual27. Football fans are _____ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most28. It’s very _____ to let the old have seats on the bus.A. thoughtfulB. usefulC. carefulD. funny29. — Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you ____ about my composition?—Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?A. somewhereB. somehowC. sometimeD. sometimes30. The early train is ____ to leave at five in the morning.A. possibleB. dueC. probableD. sure31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but ____ he drinks tea.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly32. It’s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protect ing all the wildlife.A. veryB. ratherC. quiteD. too33. These plastic flowers look so ___ that many people think they are real.A. naturalB. similarC. splendidD. fresh34. — How can I get to the island?—You can' t get there ___ by swimming.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. less than35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks ______ at a distance.A. the betterB. the bestC. a little goodD. better36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films _____.A. more oftenB. oftenerC. less oftenD. fewer often37. — Let's take a walk before lunch. — Oh, I think it's _____ for walking.A. much too hotB. too much hotC. very much hotD. very much heat38. I bought a _____ table the day before yesterday.A. small round woodenB. small wooden roundC. round wooden smallD. round small wooden39. It was a wonder that _____ little food saved _____ many lives during the war.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such40. Nurses are required to look after _____.A. sick and woundB. sick and woundedC. the sick and woundD. the sick and wounded参考答案：3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D15.C。
高中英语形容词和副词专项训练
高中英语形容词和副词专项训练一、2020年高考真题1. （2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.【答案】extremely【解析】考查副词。
句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。
空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。
2. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly【解析】考查副词。
句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必需的。
介词短语作时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式作状语。
故填Certainly。
3. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查形容词。
句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。
修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。
故填beautiful。
4. （2020·新课标II卷短文改错）I’m surely you’ll have a good time.【答案】将surely改为sure【解析】考查形容词。
句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。
分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。
故将surely改为sure。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语：语法练习（形容词和副词）1（2010·河北省唐山二模）19．Mrs．Brown is so about her housework that few servants Want to work for her．A．skillful B．neat C．particular D．special【答案】19．A2（2010·河北省唐山一中二模）8. — What do you think of the service here?— Oh, _______ . We cou ldn’t have found a better place.A. too badB. sorryC. wonderfulD. impossible【答案】C3（2010·吉林省实验中学二模）12. The works of his old teacher left a ______ impression on his mind . He is still influenced by them.A. longB. livelyC. liberalD. lasting【答案】D4（2010·河南省开封市二模）22．The music he is playing sounds .A．nicely B．sweetlyC．pleasantly D．lively【答案】D5（2010·湖北省武汉八中二模）28．Food safety is ________ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.A. stronglyB. reasonablyC. highlyD. naturally【答案】C6 (2010·浙江杭州高中月考)To our surprise，we got________people to attend the meeting as we expected.A．as twice B．twice manyC．twice many as D．twice as many【解析】考查倍数的表达法。
其形式为：A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋形容词或副词原级＋as ＋B。
7．(2010·安徽两地联考)I go________to the stadium when there’s a game.But usually I watch it on TV.A．typically B．anxiouslyC．frequently D．occasionally【解析】考查副词。
句意为“有比赛时，我偶尔去体育馆观看，但我通常在电视上观看”。
根据“But...”可知选D。
A、B不符合语意，C项表示“经常”，与“But...”相悖。
【答案】 D8．(2010·江西抚州一中期中测试)It is said that the________building was designed by a famous Frenchman，who has thousands of excellent works all over the world.A．red stone beautiful B．stone beautiful redC．beautiful stone red D．beautiful red stone【解析】本题考查形容词排序。
冠词、数词排最前，接下来是主观性的形容词，最靠近被修饰的名词是表客观性的形容词，如颜色、国籍和材料等。
【答案】 D9．(2010·山东淄博一中月考)Steve’s description of the place was so________that I could almost picture it in my mind.A．bitter B．vividC．sensitive D．courageous【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意为：Steve把那个地方描述得如此生动以至于我差不多在脑海里把它想像出来了。
注意picture在句中作动词，意为“想像”。
bitter有苦味的，辛酸的；vivid行动的，栩栩如生的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的；courageous勇敢的。
根据语意可知B 项正确。
【答案】 B10．(2010·重庆巴蜀中学月考)—Now that you like the personal computer very much，isn’t it a good idea to get one?—Well，I’d like to but I can’t afford________computer at present.A．that expensive a B．a such cheapC．that an expensive D．so cheap【解析】根据所给语境可知说话人目前买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑，此处的that是副词，相当于so。
11．(2010·黄冈中学期中测试)Authorities face a(n)________task to persuade typhoon survivors to abandon their flood-stricken villages and relocate to lower and safer lands.A．complex B．toughC．easy D．sharp【解析】考查形容词辨析。
要说服那些台风中的幸存者离开被洪水袭击的村庄，搬到更低、更安全的地方，这个工作对政府来说很难。
用tough表示“困难的”。
A.复杂的；C.容易的；D.敏锐的，都不符合语意。
【答案】 B12．(2009·龙岩市检测)Swimming is________as any to lose unwanted weight.A．a way as good B．as a good wayC．as a way good D．as good a way【解析】考查固定短语。
as...as表示“和……一样”，固定表达方式有“as＋adj./adv.＋as”“as ＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as”等。
【答案】 D13．(2010·郑州一模)—How delicious the noodles are!—Yes.It would taste________with________tomatoes.A．better；many B．best；manyC．better；more D．best；more【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。
根据语意可知，本题两个空都表示比较关系，即如果加入更多的(more)西红柿的话，会更好吃(better)。
【答案】 C14．(2010·南京检测二)—Why don’t you do some shopping in the secondhand store?—Well，the goods there are________，but________.A．more expensive；worse B．more expensive；not as badC．cheaper；good enough D．cheaper；not as good【解析】考查形容词的比较级。
解答本题的关键在于并列连词but。
根据语境“那儿的货物(价格)比较便宜，但(质量)不如……”可知，D项正确。
【答案】 D15．(2010·皖南八校三模)—So big a whale！It weighs 10 tons.—Yes，I have never seen________one.A．a heavy B．the heaviestC．a heavier D．a heaviest【解析】否定词＋比较级相当于最高级。
我从未见过一只更大的鲸(这是我见过的最大的)。
【答案】 C16．(2010·江苏盐城中学一测)I’m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had________today.A．as tiring a day as B．as a tiring dayC．tiring as a day as D．day as a tiring as【解析】考查比较结构。
在同级比较的结构中，第一个as是副词，在本句中修饰tiring，因此选择A。
【答案】 A17．(2010·福建部分重点中学联考)The situation of the global finance crisis was________worse than expected.A．rather B．fairlyC．very D．any【解析】考查副词。
本题中所使用的副词必须能够修饰形容词的比较级，rather与any 符合条件，但是any用于否定句或疑问句中，因此选rather。
【答案】 A18．(2010·江苏淮安月考)Rome was not built in a day.You should set________goals and work hard to achieve them.A．alternative B．considerableC．subjective D．realistic【解析】考查形容词辨析。
根据首句“罗马不是一天建成的”可以看出这里是说“制订可实现的目标”，因此选D。
realistic明智的，能够实现的。
【答案】 D19．(2010·浙江嘉兴一中摸底测验)She devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A．strongly B．extremelyC．entirely D．freely【解析】考查副词。
strongly强烈地；extremely极其地；entirely完全地；freely自由地。
这里的意思为：她完全投入到研究工作中……。
【答案】 C20．(2010·杭州学军中学月考)Broadly speaking，I would agree with Shirley，though not________.A．widely B．entirelyC．extremely D．eventually【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为：一般地说，我是赞同Shirley的，尽管我不完全同意她的观点。