2020版新一线高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修1Unit3Traveljournal含答案
2020版新一线高考英语(外研版)一轮复习 教学案 第1部分 必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Module 3My First Ride on a Train[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．expert n．专家2．scenery n．风景；景色3．shoot v t.射杀4．journey n．旅程5．train v t.训练6．event n．事件7．ceremony n．仪式8．track n．轨道[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The experts(expert) from the university said they had done enough research on this matter.2．He was shot(shoot) in the back while trying to escape.3．It's reported that trained(train) dogs have been used to hunt for criminals. 4．Owing to a strike by railway workers all train journeys(journey) have been cancelled.5．Color is used symbolically in all cultures and it plays an important role in ceremonies(ceremony)．拓展单词1.distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的→distance n．距离2．abandon v t.遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的3．product n．产品→produce v t.生产→production n．生产；产量4．fright n．惊吓；害怕→frighten v t.使吃惊；惊吓→frightened adj.害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的5．interview n．&v．面试；面谈；采访→interviewer n．(面试时的)主考官；面谈者→interviewee n．面试者6．exhaust v t.使疲惫不堪→exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的→exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit 3 Travel journal 单元学案(28页word版含有答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit 3 Travel journal 单元学案核心词汇1．After the flood，many things have been ____________(运送)to the flooded area.2．I think you don’t know your own ____________(缺点)．In fact，no one is perfect.3．He is so ____________(顽固的)that nobody can change his mind. 4．We shouldn’t have a wrong ____________(态度)towards the students who are poor at their studies.5．My grandfather is unhealthy all the time，but he isn’t interested in life ____________(保险)．6．The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of ____________(日程)．7．We are looking for someone who is ____________(可靠的)and hardworking.8．We tried to p____________ him to give up smoking，but he just wouldn’t listen.9．He is a ____________ young man.Once he has made up his mind，nothing can change it.He is famous for his ______________.(determine)10．Children should learn to behave ____________ because____________ words and behaviours will help them to reach their ambitions.In other words，if a person always behaves ____________，he will find it hard to realize his dream.(proper) 1.transported 2.shortcomings 3.stubborn 4.attitude 5.insurance 6.schedule7.reliable8.persuade 9.determined；determination 10.properly；proper；improperly 高频短语1．________________ 从那以后2．________________ 喜爱；喜欢3．__________________ 关心；忧虑；惦念4．________________ 改变主意5．________________ 下决心；决定6．________________ 投降；屈服；让步7．________________ 照常8．________________ 在午夜9．________________ 在某处或某一时刻10．________________ 张贴；搭建1.ever since2.be fond of3.care about4.change one’s mind5.make up one’s mind6.give in7.as usual,8.at midnight9.at one point 10.put up重点句式1．___________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and Ihave____________ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit3Inventorsandinventions教学案含解析
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分U n i t3I n v e n t o r s a n d i n v e n t i o n s教学案含解析新人教版选修8 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANUnit 3 Inventors and inventions[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．distinguish vi.& vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别2．seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺3．file n．文件；档案；文件夹vt.提交；将……归档4．dial vt.拨(电话)5．bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担6．tap vt.& vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头7．stable adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的8．merry adj.愉快的；高兴的9．practical adj. 实际的；实践的；实用的10．ripe adj.成熟的；熟的11．abruptly adv.突然地；唐突地12．product n．产品[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I dialed (dial) 120 and waited there until she was taken to hospital.2．He's too young to_distinguish(distinguish) right from wrong，and needs your guidance.3．That girl tapped(tap) her fingers on the desk impatiently.4．In my opinion，only by facing difficulties bravely and seizing (seize) opportunities can one succeed.5．The abrupt (abruptly) change of the climate has drawn worldwide attention to the benefit of green energy.6．Your suggestion sounds reasonable and practical (practice)．I think it deserves to be discussed at the next meeting.拓展单词1．criterion n．(评判的)标准；尺度→(pl.)criteria2．mercy n．宽恕；仁慈→merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的→merciless adj.残忍的；无情的3．convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→convenience n．方便，便利；适宜→conveniently adv.便利地，方便地4．caution n．小心，谨慎→cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的→cautiously adv.小心地，谨慎地5．expect v．预料；期待；期望；认为→expectation n．预料；期待；期望6．innocent adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的→innocence n．天真，清白7．recognize vt.认出，识别；承认→recognition n．认出；认可；承认8．freeze v．冰冻→freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的→frozen adj.冻结的9．occasion n．时机，机会；场合→occasional adj.偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的→occasionally adv.偶然地；不时地10．associate vt.联想；联系n．同伴；伙伴→association n．协会；联合；关联[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修1Unit3Traveljournal含答案
Unit 3Travel journal[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．flow vi.流动；流出n．流动；流量2．persuade vt.说服；劝说3．shortcoming n．缺点4．schedule n．时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间5．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的6．bend n．弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰7．transport n．运送；运输vt.运输；运送8．forecast n．& vt.预测；预报9．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑10．attitude n．态度；看法[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The World Adolescent Robotics Competition is scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.2．Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view) ，so they failed to reach an agreement.3．In spite of all her shortcomings (shortcoming)，I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4．He found a coin and bent (bend) over to pick it up.5．There used to be a small river，which flew (flow) into the sea.6．Temperatures are forecast /forecasted (forecast) to reach 40°C，so we'd better stay at home. 拓展单词1．advantage n．有利条件；优势→disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处2．organize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的3．graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好5．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined a dj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．rely v．依赖；信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably adv.可靠地7．cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人8．final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后；终于[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版必修1 unit 3词汇复习课教学设计
人教版必修1 unit 3 Travel Journey 词汇复习教学设计教学过程Step 1 Activity1: Free TalkAsk Ss to talk about their plans for this summer vocation.设计意图 :畅谈自己的一些经历, 激发学生的兴趣。
Step 2 Activity2: Read and FindAsk questions to let the Ss find out some information about Lily's trip.Q5: What did Lily do before her trip?Q6: What did she do during her tour in Beijing?Q7: What did Lily think of her trip?设计意图 :思考问题，获取文章细节信息，为后面活动打下基础。
Step 3 Activity3: Group workAsk Ss to work in group of 4 to think of more travel vocabularies and add them into proper part of the form.Before preparations:During activities:After feelings:设计意图 :通过聚焦文本中的话题词汇，唤醒学生已有的相关知识和词汇储备，并通过迁移、整合将词汇进行分类。
Step 4 Activity4: Fill in the blanksA Hard TripMy sister traveling. , she had been to a trip to an old . Since was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to there not the . Her was always her . Once she to do something, no one could her to . , we though we to take a train. After weprepared everything, including the , weather and the , we began our trip.Our was along a river from a high . Our was slow because the river frequently had many sharp through deep , where the water seemed to . Just as I recorded in my , it was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great . One night, I put my head on my coats, and lay the stars. When the in front of our went out , I found the sky so beautiful!设计意图 :检测学生对词汇的掌握程度。
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Travel journal单元学案设计(56页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Travel journal单元学案设计Paul Roberts, 15, lives in New York. Like thousands of other American students, he usually goes away to a summer camp during the school holidays. These camps are just for teenagers, without their parents, and Paul always has a great time. But this summer he's doing something different — he's going on an adventure (冒险) holiday in Hawaii. He tells us about his plan, “It's a camping holiday for three w eeks in Hawaii, for kids from 14 to 18. I'm leaving on 23 July and coming back on 12 August.”First, we're well-prepared and walking through the forest on an old native Hawaiian path. They say it's very beautiful, with huge waterfalls and golden beaches.After this five-day walk, we're staying for two days in a valley on the Pacific Ocean. The main activity here will be surfing (冲浪). I don't know how to surf, but instructors will teach us how to do it, and I'm really looking forward to this.Then the organizers are providing mountain bikes and we're going for long rides —about 30 miles a day, around one of Hawaii's volcanoes (火山). And on one day we're meeting a local Hawaiian family and helping them to plant fruit trees on their farm. After that, we're sailing for three days along the coast, and they say we'll have a chance to swim with dolphins and sea turtles! This sounds fantastic.Finally, we're going out for three days in sea kayaks (小艇) — we're visiting sea caves and we'll be swimming and diving too.Every night for the three weeks, we're camping in tents, usually on the beach. This isn't a holiday for everyone! They say you have to be fit, and of course you have to know how to swim and ride a bike. But I think it's going to be a fantastic experience.Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading — Pre-reading[原文呈现] [读文清障]JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 1THE DREAM AND THE PLANMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since①middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about②taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded③me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries④. Wang Wei soon got them interested in⑤cycling⑥too. After graduating⑦from college, we finally⑧got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we goin g？” It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends⑨. Now she is planning our schedule○10 for the trip.①ever since 自从；自……以后②dream about/of doing sth.梦想做某事③persuade[pə'sweId] vt.说服；劝说persuade sb.(not) to do sth. 说服某人(不)做某事④that ...是that 引导的定语从句，修饰the river。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修2Unit3Computers含答案
Unit 3Computers[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此2．reality n．真实；事实；现实3．signal vi.& vt.发信号n．信号4．arise vi.出现；发生5．character n．性格；特点6．calculate vt.计算7．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分8．type n．类型vt.& vi.打字[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Seeing their favourite star come in，the devoted fans arose (arise) from their seats immediately.2．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals (goal) on purpose. 3．You'll need to_calculate(calculate) how much time the assignment will take.4．There were so many different types (type)of bread that the volunteer didn't know which to buy.5．The responsible woman signalled (signal) to the cars behind，but they didn't notice.拓展单词1.simple adj.简单的→simplify vt.简化2．operate v．操作；经营→operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operation n．操作；经营3．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→illogical adj.不合逻辑的4．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的5．solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．方法6．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能7．personal a dj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人8．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v．共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地9．apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者→application n．应用；用途；申请10．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的11．explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索12．appear vi.出现→appearance n．外观；外貌；出现13．happy adj.幸福的，快乐的→happiness n．幸福；快乐[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020届高中英语一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3 Travel journal学案设计(17页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3 Travel journal学案设计Around the world in 80 waysHow can you travel around the world without ever leaving the earth's surface?For many of us，it sounds like an impossible mission(任务)，but an eco－friendly British couple has done just that. They have travelled around the world for 297 days without getting on a single plane.“It feels like a historic achievement，following in the footsteps of great travellers before the plane was invented，”said the couple.Tom Fewins，32，and Lara Lockwood，30，used 78 buses，61 trains，34 cars，18 boats，six bicycles，two mopeds(电动自行车)and one elephant.They wanted to prove that tourists can see the world without producing a large carbon footprint(碳足迹)．So they spent 10 months travelling 44，609 miles through 18 countries on land and seA．They believed that they used less than 3，000 kg of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)，compared with six times that amount if they had used planes. “We proved you can still be well travelled w ithout damaging the environment，”said Fewins. The pair，who returned home to England two weeks ago，travelled very slowly，taking time to enjoy what was happening around them.The most difficult part of the trip was when they had to persuade the captain of a 100，000－ton cargo ship(货船)to take them from Hong Kong to Long Beach in California．Tom proposed(求婚)to Lara when they crossed the International Date Line(国际日界线)in the Pacific. Lara was over the moon (欣喜若狂)：“It was very romantic(浪漫的)．He got down on one knee and I had no hesitation(犹豫)in sayingyes.”【词海拾贝】1．surface n．表面2．invent vt.发明；编造3．prove vt.证明；证实4．compare vt.比较；对照5．damage n. & v．损害，毁坏【问题思考】1．Why did they travel around the world without getting on a plane?_______________________________________________________ 答案：Because they wanted to prove that they could travel well without damaging the environment.2．When and how did Tom propose to Lara?_______________________________________________________ 答案：Tom proposed to Lara when they crossed the International Date Line in the Pacific by getting down on one knee.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对1．transport A．费用2．prefer B．最后；终于3．fare C．时间表；进度表4．persuade D．旅行；旅程5．finally E．运送；运输6．journey F．说服；劝说7．attitude G．更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 8．schedule H．态度；看法答案：1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.B 6.D7.H8.CⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．__________n．&vt.预测；预报2．__________n．小包；包裹3．__________n．保险4．__________n．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑5．__________n．枕头；枕垫6．__________n．火焰；光芒；热情7．__________prep.在……下面8．__________n．庙宇；寺庙9．__________n．洞穴；地窖10．________vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开→________ adj.沸腾的→________ adj.烧开的11．________n．羊毛；毛织品→________ adj.羊毛12．________ vt.依赖；依赖→________adj.可信赖的；可靠的答案：1.forecast 2.parcel 3.insurance 4.view5．pillow 6.flame7.beneath8.temple9.cave10．boil boiling boiled11.wool woolen12.rely reliable Ⅲ.根据汉语提示写出正确的短语1．We should____________(利用)our free time to relax and enjoy ourselves.2．The long river starts from the top of the mountain and____________(流经)many valleys and across a wide plain and finally reaches the sea.3．Since he was ten，he has been____________(梦想)becoming a well－educated person.4．As soon as he____________(从……毕业)university，he went to work abroad.5.The old temple is located____________(在海拔……处)2，000 metres.答案：1.make use of 2.flows through 3.dreaming of4．graduated from 5.at an altitude ofⅣ.选词填空(注意词形变化)2．We have been friends____________ we met at school.3．We have to____________ to their demands.4．May I ask if you____________ travelling by sea?5．At last，Tom__________________ to do it.6．Nothing will make me__________________．答案：1.care about 2.ever since 3.give in 4.are fond of5．made up his mind 6.change my mindⅠ.Skimming for the main information1.What does the passage mainly tell us?A．The author and his sister plan and make preparations for theirbike trip.B．The author and his sister will take a bike trip along the Mekong River.C．The author and his sister do some research on the Mekong River.D．The author and his sister went to the library to find a large atlas.答案：B2．Match the general idea of every paragraph.Para.1________A．Find some information to get ready for the trip.Para.2________ B．Dream of travelling along the Mekong River by bike.Para.3________ C．Plan for the trip and Wang Kun's stubborn sister.答案：Para.1—B Para.2—C Para.3—AⅡ.Scanning for detailed information1．When did they get the chance to take a bike trip?A．After graduating from middle school.B．During college.C．After graduating from college.D．During middle school.2．After Wang Wei decided the places they would go，she________．A．prepared everything wellB．even didn't know how to get thereC．didn't decide when to leave and come backD．knew the route very well3．When you travel along the Mekong River maybe you can not see________．A．waterfalls B．hills and villagesC．plains where rice grows D．desert4．What does the last paragraph tell us?A．They wanted to know how soon they would come back.B．They wanted to learn the world's geography.C．They went to the library to know something about the Mekong River.D．Wang Kun wanted to let Wang Wei know how difficult their trip was.答案：1.C 2.C 3.D 4.CⅢ.Intensive reading to finish the passageEver since middle school，Wang Wei and I have 1.________taking a great bike trip.She 2.________ me to buy an expensive mountain bike，and she soon got our two cousins interested in cycling too.After 3.________from college，we finally got the chance to take the trip.It was my sister who first had the idea to 4.________along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.My sister is a 5.________girl.Although she didn't know the best way，she insisted on 6.________ the trip properly.Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.Finally，I had to 7.________ her.Several months before our trip，we went to the 8.________ and found a large atlas with good maps showing 9.________ of world geography.From it we got much more 10.________ about the Mekong River.We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.答案：1.dreamed about 2.persuaded 3.graduating4．cycle 5. stubborn anizing7.give in to8．rmation[阅读素养提升]Could you use some words or phrases to describe the characteristics of Wang Wei and Wang Kun?Wang Wei：____________________________________________ Wang Kun：___________________________________________答案：stubborn，confident，organized，imaginative...；enthusiastic，critical，sensible...[精读难句透析]1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.分析：此句用了强调结构，即：It was＋强调部分＋that/who＋其他。
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Unit 3Travel journal[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.flow v i.流动；流出n．流动；流量2．persuade v t.说服；劝说3．shortcoming n．缺点4．schedule n．时间表；进度表v t.为某事安排时间5．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的6．bend n．弯；拐角v t.使弯曲v i.弯身；弯腰7．transport n．运送；运输v t.运输；运送8．forecast n．& v t.预测；预报9．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解v t.观看；注视；考虑10．attitude n．态度；看法[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The World Adolescent Robotics Competition is_scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.2．Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view) ，so they failed to reach an agreement.3．In spite of all her shortcomings (shortcoming)，I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4．He found a coin and bent (bend) over to pick it up.5．There used to be a small river，which flew (flow) into the sea.6．Temperatures are_forecast_/forecasted (forecast) to reach 40°C，so we'd better stay at home.拓展单词1.advantage n．有利条件；优势→disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处2．organize v t.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的3．graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefer v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好5．determine v t.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．rely v．依赖；信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可靠地7．cycle v i.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人8．final adj.最后的→finally ad v.最后；终于[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．John is very reliable—if he promises to do something he will do it，so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)2．He prefers to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer games is his preference．(prefer)3．Li Hua is a young man with great determination．He determined to go to Tibet after graduation.Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune，he left home without saying a word.(determine)4．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation．(graduate)阅读词汇1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n．费用3．valley n．(山)谷；流域4．altitude n．海拔高度；高处5．insurance n．保险6．detail n．细节；详情7．source n．来源；水源8．parcel n．小包；包裹9．pillow n．枕头；枕垫10．flame n．火焰；光芒；热情11．beneath prep.在……下面拓展联想1.“最终；终于”家族①finally ad v.最后；终于②eventually ad v.最后；终于③at last 最终；终于④in the end 最后；终于⑤at length 最后；终于；详尽地2.-able后缀形容词荟萃①reliable可信赖的；可靠的②adjustable 可调节的③fashionable 时尚的；时髦的④reasonable 合理的⑤adaptable 适合的；能适应的3.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn固执的②easygoing 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥outspoken 坦率的熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1．The bill of fare for the day will be posted outside the canteen to let the staff have a clear understanding of the meal arranged.饭菜；伙食2．In relating the story to Julie，he decided to bend the truth just enough to make her believe he had really been in great danger.歪曲；扭曲3．Anyway，I tried to pace myself，and after a while，the other runners started getting slower，so I was able to overtake them and finally win the race！控制节奏或速度[短语多维应用][句式结构仿写]精讲4个考纲单词1．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)单句语法填空①Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking(take) exercise outdoors.②People develop a preference(prefer) for a particular style of learning at an early age.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿浪费有限的资源。
①I prefer_to live simply rather_than waste the limited resources. ②I prefer living simply to wasting the limited resources. ③I would live simply rather_than waste the limited resources. ④I would_rather live simply than waste the limited resources. 先理解再牢记(1)prefer sth.to sth.喜欢某物而不喜欢某物prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……(2)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……(3)preference n ．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物 have a preference for 对……偏爱[名师点津] prefer 的过去式，过去分词，现在分词分别为： preferred ；preferred ；preferring 。
2.persuade vt .说服；劝说 (1)单句语法填空①Not having persuaded Helen to_change (change) her mind ，her parents had no choice but to allow her to go to China alone.②While shopping ，people sometimes can't help being_persuaded (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译我设法说服了我的同学接受了我的意见。
①I managed to persuade_my_classmates_to_accept_my_idea ． (persuade...to...)②I managed to persuade_my_classmates_into_accepting_my_ idea ．(persuade...into...) ③I managed to talk_my_classmates_into_accepting_my_idea ．(talk) 先理解再牢记 (1)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事(2)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(3)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫try to persuade sb.to do sth.advise sb.to do sth.试图说服某人做某事（但未必说服成功） 3.determine vt .决定；确定；下定决心 (1)单句语法填空①(2017·北京卷)This made Hannah very sad ，and even more_determined (determined) to do something.②I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation. ③The determined(determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself. (2)[链接写作]——词汇/句式升级(普通表达) I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students.I have decided to write to apply for this job.(高级表达) Hearing_that_you_are_recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students ，I am_determined to write to apply for this job.(分词作状语，词汇升级)先理解再牢记(1)determine on/upon 决定determine to do sth.决定做某事(表示动作) (2)determined adj .坚决的；有决心的 be determined to do sth.决心做某事(表示状态) (3)determination n ．决心[佳句背诵] As a student in senior high school ，the most important task is to study hard ，which determines our future.[名师点津] be determined to do sth.常用来作状语，有类似用法的还有lost in ，caught in ，absorbed in 。