四级翻译模拟题
20XX年20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题及答案
20XX年20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题及答案20XX年12月大学英语四级考试离我们越来越近，为了帮助考生备考大学英语四级翻译题，今天，小编整理了20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题，以供考生复习。
20XX年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题(一)：古琴请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史。
早在战国时期的孔子时代，古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。
古琴数千年来一直与才子(giftedscholar)们的生活密切相关。
他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。
古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴，成为了良好人格的象征。
大量古琴杰作被保存了下来，组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。
参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinesemusical instruments,and it has a history of about5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in theWarring States Period, guqin has already been themust-play musical instrument for1/ 5giftedscholars.Guqin is closely associated with life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They playthis instrument to express their emotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed thescope of music,and become the symbol of good personality.A large number of guqinmasterpieces were left,which form the huge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国，琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史：“最令人尊敬的”可译为the most respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为have a history of。
大学英语四级翻译模拟题【共5页】
大学英语四级翻译模拟题：年画请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画(New Year pictures)的习俗。
这在宋朝的史料中有所记载。
广大农村尤其流行这个习俗。
在新年来临之际每个家庭都忙于往门、窗户和墙上贴彩色的年画或剪纸(paper-cut)。
传统的年画是用简单清晰的线条和明亮的色彩描绘出繁荣的景象。
年画表达的主题范围很广，但所有年画传递的信息一直都是好运、节日气息或人们希望的其他好事情。
参考翻译:Chinese people have the custom of sticking up NewYear pictures to celebrate the traditional New Year.This can be traced in the historical records of theSong Dynasty. The custom is particularly popular inthe vast countryside. Upon the coming of the NewYear, every household will be busy pasting colorful New Year pictures or paper-cuts on theirdoors, windows and walls. Traditional New Year pictures are characterizedby scenes ofprosperity depicted in simple, clear lines and brilliant colors. The themes expressed in NewYear pictures cover a wide range, but the messages all pictures convey are always good luck,festival atmosphere or other nice things in the wish of the people.1.中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画的习俗:本句主语是中国人，可用Chinese people来表示。
英语四级翻译全真模拟
英语四级翻译全真模拟
在准备英语四级考试时，翻译是一个重要的考查内容之一。
对于很多考生来说，翻译是一个难点，需要在平时多进行练习。
下面将给大家介绍一些英语四级翻译的全真模拟练习，希望对备战英语四级考试的同学们有所帮助。
1. 原文：The Internet has greatly changed our way of life.
翻译：互联网已经极大地改变了我们的生活方式。
2. 原文：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.
翻译：离开房间时，请关灯。
3. 原文：It is reported that the new policy will be implemented next month.
翻译：据报道，新政策将于下个月开始实施。
4. 原文：Many students find it difficult to balance their study and extracurricular activities.
翻译：很多学生发现很难平衡他们的学习和课外活动。
5. 原文：The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.
翻译：政府已经发起了一场促进环境保护的活动。
通过以上几个例句的翻译练习，希望大家能够加深对英语翻译的理解，提高自己的翻译水平。
在备战英语四级考试的过程中，多进行翻
译练习，熟悉各种句型和表达方式，相信大家一定会取得优异的成绩。
祝愿大家考试顺利，早日通过英语四级考试！。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文
英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文英语四级段落翻译模拟题及译文段落翻译是四级英语考试中的难点题型，需要考生坚持练习提高翻译技巧。
下面小编为大家带来英语四级段落翻译模拟题，供考生备考练习。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：当前，城镇化(urbanization)的全球趋势以及世界人口稳步增长的趋势已经持续了很长时间。
对于发达国家来说，没有迹象能表明城镇化会导致人口增长(population growth)。
但在发展中国家，城镇化和人口增长则紧密相关。
城镇化对中国有某种积极的影响。
随着越来越多的人集中在城市寻找工作或商业机会，工业也随着大量劳动力而繁荣起来。
英语四级段落翻译模拟题译文Currently,a global trend of urbanization and the stable increasing trend of the world's population have lasted for a long time.For developed countries there is no evidence that urbanization causes population growth.However,in developing nations,the relationship between urbanization and population growth is close.Urbanization has had certain positive effects on China.As more people congregate in urban areas to seek jobs or look for business opportunities,industry flourishes with the huge supply of labor.1.城镇化的`全球趋势:可翻译为a global trend of urbanization。
英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案
新英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(一)练习题1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。
catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。
；2.delaying making【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。
3.play indispensable roles【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。
四级模拟翻译试题及答案
四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。
（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。
（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。
在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。
各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。
例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。
此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。
通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。
答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。
四级翻译模拟题
①请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：中国五年前根本没有高速铁路。
但是现在高铁列车(high-speed trains)的票经常很快就售罄，尽管发车间隔比较短。
人们能够很方便地以两倍于美国火车最髙速的速度在全国周游。
高速铁路系统的运菅非常成功，它运载的乘客是全国民航 (civil aviation)系统运载的乘客的两倍。
中国有世界上最先进的、低排放的快速运输系统之一，而做到这一点仅仅用了五年。
参考译文：China didn't have a high-speed rail five years ago.But now the tickets of high-speed trains are usually sold out very quickly, even though the departure interval is quite short.And people can conveniently travel around the nation at a speed that doubles the speed of the fastest American train.The operation of high-speed rail system is very successful; it carries twice as many passengers as the nation's civil aviation system.China has one of the most advanced rapid transit systems with low emissions in the world, and it only takes five years to achieve this.词句点拨1.但是现在高铁列车的票经常很快就售罄，尽管发车间隔比较短:“售罄”可译为sell out，意为“卖完了，卖光了”;“发车间隔”译为departure interval。
英语四级翻译模拟题带答案
英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译模拟题带答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：酒具中国酒具有悠久的历史，并有各种各样的形状和尺寸。
在材料方面，有陶器、铜器、瓷器、玉器、玻璃酒具，还有那些用其他材料制成的酒具。
中国的酒具集优雅和良好的品味于一身，还有精致的装饰。
在古代中国，酒具也是礼仪制度的一部分。
森严的等级制度下，不同社会地位和职位的人应该使用不同的酒具。
中国酒具的所有类型就像中国古代文化的一面镜子。
参考答案:Chinese wine sets have a long history and come in a wide arrayof shapes and sizes. In terms of material, there are pottery, bronze, porcelain, jade, glass wine sets and those made with other materials. Chinese wine sets are elegant and in good taste, with exquisite adornment. In ancient China, wine sets were also part of the ceremonial system. There was a stringent hierarchy system, under which people of different statuses and positions were supposed to use different wine sets. All types of Chinese wine sets serve as a mirror of ancient Chinese culture.英语四级翻译练习题(二)：苗族银饰苗族(the Miao) 妇女通常戴银冠、银手镯(bracelet)，全身都佩戴银链子，而且是越多越好，越重越好，以此来展示自己的美丽和财富。
四级翻译训练100题
1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop_______________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps___________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I_____________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）.21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter______________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_____________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he______________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_______________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it forthe time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies, we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is ____________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ________________（声称自己是清白的）.73:Unemployed, John _____________________（几乎无法维持生计）.74_________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:__________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: ___________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted _________________（一事无成）in his life.78:_______________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ____________（正面临淡水资源短缺）.80:He said nothing, leaving me ___________ （对他的计划毫不知情）81: He clenched his teeth to__________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________（也不愿上课）.83:Our aim is to _____________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling ___________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, _______ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed ______（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。
2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。
3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。
4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。
5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。
答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。
如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。
“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。
2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。
“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。
3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。
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第四章翻译Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.Part 1.1. __________________________(有机农业已变得更受欢迎) aspeople’s awareness of environmental protection rises.2. Many college students _______________________________（已从政府大规模的救助获得好处） to complete their studies .3. College students ______________________________(占了自愿者总数的百分之八十七) in this rual teaching program.4. This _________________________________（灌溉系统将提高粮食产量）even in drought seasons.5. The stock broker is___________________________(由于被指称的诈骗正接受调查)6. ___________________________________________(数百名着装警察沿街站立) as the marathon match was going on.7. In the USA, people who are_________________________ ( 再也无法忍受压力和紧张) can take part in pillow fight in some cities in April.8. Natural gas prices are____________________________ (与去年相比降了近两元).9．_______________________________________(在一个装饰着熊猫画的大厅里), the teacher was giving a lecture on conservation of the rare animal.10. The money manager has _______________________(明显死于自杀)amid a cheating scandal.Part 1.Translations:1. Organic farming has become more popular2. have benefited from massive government aid3. account for 87 percent of the total number of volunteers4. irrigation system will improve crop yields5. under investigation for alleged fraud6. Hundreds of uniformed police lined the streets7. unable to bear the pressure and tensions any longer8. down nearly 2 yuan compared to last year9. In a hall adorned with paintings of pandas10. died in an apparent suicidePart 2.1. Some tourists who kept up their traveling plans this year have turnedto cutting their costs, ________________________ (诸如食宿之类).2. After the game, the athlete____________________________(把他的失利归咎于缺乏努力).3. The new chief of the space research center will have to_____________________________________________________________ (恢复太空探索所带来的那种奇迹).4. Before being promoted to the CEO of this oil giant, hehas___________________ ______________________________(在该公司各个不同的职位上服务过).5. The scientific research agency pledgedto_______________________________________(在新世纪把科学的界限向前推进).6. According to the results of the study,____________________________________________(这种新出现的病菌可能对老年人是致命的).7．After a lengthy meeting, the committee_______________________________________________________________________________ (以45票对32票批准了这一措施).8．As the hurricane closed in,_____________________________ (城镇和乡村都被完全遗弃了).9. No sooner had she seen the beautifullake_______________________________________________________________________(她就表现出极度的兴奋). 10. Some economists say it’s too soonto__________________________________________________________________________(确定是否这些趋势就是复苏的信号).Part 2.Translations:1. such as on food and lodging2. attributed his failure to lack of effort3. restore that wonder that space exploration brings4. served in a variety of other positions in the company5. push the boundaries of science in the new century6. the newly emerged strain could be fatal to old people7. approved the measure by a 45—32 vote8. towns and villages were completely deserted9. than she showed much excitement10. determine whether the trends are a signal of recoveryPart 31. Their research work ______________________________(导致了新药的研发).2. The successful launch of the space telescope---Hubblehas_________________________________________________________________(完全改变了对外太空的研究).3. This corporation ___________________________________(在手机市场上领先) after introducing its 3 G model .4. _________________________________________(如果汽油降价的谣传证明是真的), it will be the third time this year.5. This solar--poweredvehicle_________________________________________________(与一辆微型公共汽车极为相像).6. After she sang the old song in the competition, the elderlywoman____________________________________________________________ (立刻在互联网上引起轰动).7. ______________________________________________(那位超速驾驶员不顾警方的警告) and sped away in haste.8. Regular exercise can __________________________(减小你患流感的几率).9. _________________________________________________(那架飞机安全地返回了机场) after one of its engine was hit by a flying bird.10._____________________________________(对修复的发电机的初步检验) were going well.Part 3Translations:1. led to the development of new drugs2. completely transformed outer space research3. takes a lead in the cellphone market4. If the rumors of lowering gasoline prices prove true5. bears a close resemblance to a minibus6. was an instant Internet hit7. The speeding driver defied police warnings8. reduce your chances of catching a flu9. The plane returned safely to airport10. Initial checkouts of the repaired generatorPart 41. ________________________________________________(大雨迫使登山队推迟了其计划) as the roads became muddy.2. This hybrid car ____________________________________(有望使燃料消耗的效率更高).3. The teacher ___________________________________________(拒绝了那家公司的建议) to sell its products directly to her students inthe classroom.4. ________________________________________________(所有医疗机构都将禁止吸烟) and hospitals from 2011.5. People in thisregion_______________________________________________________(正感受到全球变暖的冲击) as a severe drought continues for nearlyone year.6. Since most drivers rely heavily on fuel for their cars, itwill_____________________________________________________(不容易推行这一新的规章) toshift to all-electric cars.7. As their son is attending a college in another city, the_____________________________________________________________________(父母每月往他的帐户存入五百元).8. Police used GPS to____________________________________(找出那些被盗车辆的下落) and detained dozens of suspects.9. _________________________________________________(假如历史有任何的指南作用), the auto industry is to undergo drasticreform.10. They gave up the program to build adam___________________________________________________________(以换取经济援助).Part 4Translations:1. Heavy rains forced the climbing team to postpone its plan2. promises higher efficiency in fuel-consumption3. rejected the company’s proposal4. Smoking will be banned in all medical facilities5. are feeling the impact of the global warming6. not be easy to enforce the new regulation7. parents deposit 500 yuan into his bank account each month8. locate those stolen vehicles9. If history is any guide10. in exchange for economic aidPart 51. After a lengthy debate, the chairman of the board hadto___________________________________________________________________(勉强通过了加薪百分之五的决定).2. ____________________________________________(要过一段时间才能探测出任何幅射) after the leakage underground.3. It is essential that__________________________________________________________ (下列所有的表格都应仔细、完整地填写) .4. ____________________________________________________(沿这条河居住的村民面临一场即将到来的危机) as the volume ofwater running through the river decreased.5. ____________________________________________________(北极熊被列为濒危物种) because of the the shrinking of the ice cap.6. Donor nations have committed 5 million dollars over three years to______________ _____________________________(一项旨在拯救老虎的计划).7. The students now____________________________________(克制自已，不在床上吸烟) after a fire broke out in a dormitory lastweek.8. Had he quit video games,__________________________________________________________________________________(他本来是可以通过最后考试的).9. As the hurricane is gainingstrength,_________________________________________(它把大量的树连根拔起) along its path.10. The government has_____________________________________________________(放宽了大公司收购国外企业的限制).Part 5Translations:1. settled for a decision of wage increase by five percent2. It will take a while for any radiation to be detected3. all of the following forms be filled out carefully and completely4. Villagers living along this river would face an imminent crisis5. The Polar bear is listed as endangered6. a program aimed at saving the tiger7. refrain from smoking in their beds8. he would have passed the final exams9. it uprooted a large number of trees10. eased restrictions for big corporations to acquire foreign firmsPart 6.1. They should stop any actions thatmight_____________________________________（使得局势进一步恶化）.2. _________________________________________(考虑到对这种疾病的传播越来越担心), the authorities gave $50 million for vaccinneresearch.3. Some economists worry that a record supply ofcash______________________________（将危及控制通货膨胀的努力）.4. The teacher told her students thatthey_______________________________________________________________________(不应急忙做决定) in choosinga topic of research.5. _______________________________________(当地政府撤离了五万人) before the tropical storm hit the area.6. We must protect forests better because a major part of any carbonreduction_____________________________________________(将来自吸收碳的树).7. Developed nations must take the lead inachieving______________________________________________________________(削减温室气体排放百分之六十的目标).8. If all things go well, thismeasure_____________________________________(将使这一变化成为永恒).9. Some old people believed that growingflowers___________________________________（能减慢生活的节奏）.10. The principal of this famousuniversity_________________________________________________________________(着重强调了科研工作的重要性). Part 6.Translations:1. cause the situation to deteriorate futher2. Given growing concerns about the spread of the disease3. will jeopardize the effort to control inflation4. should not rush into a decision5. Local government evacuated 50,000 people6. will come from trees absorbing carbon7. the goals of cutting greenhouse gas emissions 60 percent8. will make the change permanent9. can slow the pace of life10. places a heavy emphasis on scientific research workPart 71. That the bank has stopped providing moreloans____________________________________________________________________(使得总经理应对那一新市场的办法复杂化).2. The computer company will allow its customers to_____________________________________________________________(以一个折扣的价格升级他们的软件).3. A heavy storm swept across this area last week and__________________________________________________________________(缓解了那里严重的干旱).4. ______________________________________(期待很高的100美元的手提电脑投放市场) disappointed many buyers.5. This temperature sensor can detect theflu_________________________________________________________________(在症状变得明显以前).6. ____________________________________________(假如他们当初对这一建议反应积极), the agreement would have been signed lastmonth.7. Small shareholders were not allowed to enter the conference room, sothey didn’t know____________________________________________________(幕后发生了什么).8. ____________________________________________(找到了约二十块坠毁飞机的残片) from the ocean after an intense search.9. After the shipwreck last month, the shipyard recommeded that_______________________________________________________(客户更换一些重要部件).10. Her goal of gaining control of the newbusiness_____________________________________（正经受一些挫折).Part 7Translations:1. complicates the general manager’s approach to the new market2. upgrade their softwares at a discounted price3. relieved the severe drought there4. The launch of the much-anticipated $100 laptops5. before symptoms become apparent6. Had they responded positively to the proposal7. what happened behind the scenes8. Some twenty pieces of the crashed plane were recovered9. clients replace some major components10. is experiencing some setbacks。