高考英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：代词要点全解读+巩固训练(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：代词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[命题热点]代词结构种类很多，有人称代词、反身代词、物主代词、疑问代词、指示代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定式代词、替代词以及it等。
从命题角度看主要考查代词词义的区别，如that/one/it；代词功能的区别，如me, oneself, she, ours；含有代词的固定短语，如make it/give me five; 反身代词的用法，如help oneself, enjoy oneself; 比较中的代词用法；反义疑问句中的代词；不定代词用法；疑问代词与疑问副词辨析。
从历年高考题来看，不定代词和替代词的考查是重点。
试题设置了一定情景干扰，题干句的语法结构十分重要，重点考查考生在语境中灵活运用代词的能力。
考点1 人称代词的主格与宾格_____(I), too. I was a little stressed out about this new store, but now I'm feeling much more confident.详解：Me。
根据答句后面的I看出前面是第一人称单数，再根据单独使用得出用宾格代词代替主格代词，用Me。
代词高考真题解析
代词高考真题解析一、单项选择代词1．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
2．—There is still a copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow _____?—No．I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore．A．one; one B．one; it C．it; one D．it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时，one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物，根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗？-不，我宁愿去书店买一个。
3．--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____. --Really? It isA．to ; one B．than; one C．to ; it D．than; it【答案】A【解析】比…高级；one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市短语搭配be superior to场”“真的吗？据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
选A4．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None【答案】D【解析】一个也不喜欢。
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。
句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。
2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
(英语)高三英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）高三英语代词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure． It is a hit these days． I am thinking about getting _____ ．A． one C． that B．them D． it【答案】A【分析】剖析：考代用法。
one 是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an +名；that是特指，同名异物，相当于the + 名； it 同名同物。
句意：——你听苹果6s ？——自然了，些日子特别流行。
我正考一个呢。
one 在里相当于an Apple iPhone 4 ，所以 A。
考点：考代用法2．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A． this B．thatC． these D． those【答案】 B【分析】观察代用法。
That 指代不行数名或许可数名数，后边有定修，表示特指。
本句的 that 指代population; those 指代可数名复数形式，后边也有定修，表示特指。
3．“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A． the one that B．one thatC． one D． the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目是把中国从一个品制造工厂成一个品制造大国，一个以新向、量而不是数目的大国。
高中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A．it that it B．that it C．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：每个人都可以相信，有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
句中第一个it是形式宾语，that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。
故选A.考点：考查宾语从句。
2．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
句意：Harry从不喜欢参观大城市，因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。
A. another另一个（不定数目中的）；B. the other另一个（通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构）；C. the others其余的人或物（特指）；D. others别的人或物（泛指）。
题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多，故选A。
3．The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.A．one B．one thatC．the one D．the one that【答案】A【解析】考查代词one的用法。
one做a history-making project的同位语，是泛指一个创造历史的项目，故不用加the，排除C项，其后接过去分词短语作定语，而不是定语从句，因此B、D项错误。
高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)
高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)一、选择题1．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What4．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that5．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that6．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that9．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What12．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those15．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping16．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary17．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which18．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it21．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This22．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this23．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those二、1324．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such man y…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that7．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 8．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one9．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those12．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one 13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that15．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t C．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t16．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you17．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it18．During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A．that B．thoseC．this D．it19．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It23．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one 24．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1325．—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考察代词用法。
(英语)高考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A．this B．theseC．that D．it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置，真正要说明的事物在后面。
注意此功能其它选项都没有。
]2．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。
句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.4．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。
句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。
此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。
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高考英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A．take as granted B．take this for grantedC．take that for granted D．take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然；排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语，本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配和it用法2．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指，相当于“a(an)+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=a/ an +n，此处one=a product-making power；而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by 被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
故选C。
3．— How much salt did you put in the soup?一 Oh, sorry! . I forgot.A．Little B．NothingC．None D．Few【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词。
A. Little少许；B. Nothing无事，无物；C. None没有任何东西；D. Few很少。
上句：你在汤里放了多少盐？下句：我忘了放盐。
也就是一点也没有，故选C。
4．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师，一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
这里用one代指a teacher，做同位语，it指代物，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰物，those指代可数名词复数。
选C。
5．Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A．it B．one C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意：在已婚者中，80%以上的妻子受教育程度等于或高于丈夫。
此处是代词that代替“education background”，that代指同类但不是同一个的事物，即同类异物。
it是替代前面提到的同一事物。
one是泛指，代替单数可数名词；the one是替代与前面提到的事物同一类的事物，代替单数可数名词，education background 是抽象名词，不能用the one 替代。
故选C。
6．The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”．A．It is no doubt B．There is our hopeC．There is no wonder D．It is our hope【答案】D【解析】考查it作形式主语。
句意：外交部长说：“我们的希望是双方朝着和平的方向发展”。
通过分析句子结构，可知引号中的句子把主语从句放在句末，故前面需要 it作形式主语，构成it + 系动词 + 名词 + that从句结构。
故选D.7．-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A．one B．otherC．ones D．others【答案】D【解析】考查对不定代词的用法。
--两个领带你想要哪一个？--都不喜欢，还有其他的吗？others=other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物，其他的人/物”，故选D。
【名师点睛】不定代词one，ones ， other 和others的区别。
不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
1.不定代词one指代可数名词，既可指人，亦可指物，它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词，指代复数名词时可以用ones。
例如：I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人，亦可指物。
other常与定冠词the连用。
other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用。
例如：Do you have any other questions?the other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法。
例如：Some are planting trees, others are watering them.8．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York. A．this B．oneC．it D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：Scott先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆，而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。
prefer A to B比起……更喜欢……，该句型是固定句型，用one代替another restaurant，故选B。
9．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词10．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
句意：这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼，但是现在，由于污染，我们一条鱼也看不到了。
第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”；第二个空用none表示数量概念，指代上文提到的人或物，此处指上文提到的“鱼”，意为“一条鱼也没有”。
nothing 表示“什么也没有”，不合题意。
故选A。
【点睛】alive, living, live和lively比较：alive是表语形容词，作“活着的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物；living意为“活着的”，主要用作定语，常置于名词之前，有时也可置于名词之后。
也可用作表语；live意为“活着的”，可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词之前，一般不用来修饰人；lively意为“生动的”，“活泼的”，“充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。
11．Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune,______making him the richest person in China.A．it B．one C．that D．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查代词。
句意：中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富，这使他成为中国首富。
分析句子结构可知，此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune，实际上是它的同位语，后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one，注意此处不是非限定性定语从句，如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making，所以不能选which，故选B。
考点：考查代词12．—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it．A．somebody B．anybodyC．everybody D．nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意，可知选C。
句意：--这场考试很简单，不是吗？ -- 是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
13．--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?--- It couldn’t be better.A．this B．one C．that D．it【答案】D【解析】在此句中，it是一个形式宾语。