人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题答案
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一单项选择( )1. His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.( )2.What’s with you?( )3. give him a watch?A.What aboutB.Let’sC.Why don’tD.Why don’t yo u( )4.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that( )5.I think the result must him very much.( )6. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/( )7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ?A.work on itB.work out itC.work it outD.work for it( )8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.( )9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone( )10.He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained to( )11.—What’s wrong?—I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning. ( )12.I’m not sure. His father in the office.( )13.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.( )14.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderfulA.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up◆完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.〞“Thank you,〞I answered. It was such a great 19 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 20 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 21 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 22 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.“Take it easy,〞I said to 23 .“Don’t be nervous. You can do it.〞Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were alllooking at me! I couldn’t ev en stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!〞I 24 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.I don’t know25 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.( )16.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at( )( )18.A.asked( )( )( )( )22.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have stood( )23.A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents( )24.A.took B.held C.put( )◆阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.( )26.Which is the most popular form of recreation?A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Sports.D.Singing and dancing.( )27.People want to take part in sports to .A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money( )28.Outdoor sports include .A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing( )29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A.Because they don’t enjoy life.B.Because they don’t enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.D.Because they don’t need recreation.( )30.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them◆根据汉语意思完成句子◆41.你可以给他打。
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. —Why don't you watch TV at home?—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me________ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing2. Mr. Wang found Li Dong________ a storybook in class when he came in.A. is readingB. readingC. readD. to read3. —Mom, I'm not feeling well.—Oh, dear！________A. What's wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.D. Don't worry.4. I wanted to________ why I was late, but he didn't give me any chances.A. talkB. believeC. explainD. understand5. —How will she deal with the work?—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, ________.A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either6. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ________.A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully7. Good manners can make people________ each other.A. get on well withB. get offC. get overD. get away8. Xiongan New Area will help________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out9. —We shouldn't always ________ ourselves with others.—I agree with you.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider10. When your parents are very busy, you should________ to help around the house.A. offerB. provideC. continueD. ask11. Let me take down your telephone number________ I can call you later.A. in order toB. so as toC. so thatD. such that12. ________they are brothers, they don't look like each other.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. If13. You look too tired. Why not________ a rest?A. stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop havingD. stopping to have14. —Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.—Oh, ________I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go ahead.D. how come?15. Some people won't realize the importance of their friendship ________ they lose it.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. as二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very ________16. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing ________17in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he ________18 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of ________19. She got very worried ________20 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and ________21, having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask for ________22.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk ________23 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following ________24：◇Talk to your parents and teachers often.◇Take part in group activities and play sports.◇Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy ________25 unwell.16. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily17. A. worse B. badly C. well D. better18. A. refused B. stopped C. forgot D. started19. A. friends B. exams C. doctors D. books20. A. when B. what C. where D. why21. A. happy B. unhappy C. lucky D. unlucky22. A. success B. chance C. help D. dream23. A. to B. with C. about D. in24. A. suggestion B. facts C. fact D. suggestions25. A. as B. or C. but D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Dear Mom,I don't think you understand me. You think I should study all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do anything fun like listening to music and playing sports.Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my football magazines.You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs for computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it is wrong to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I don't like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Love,Chen Kun26. Chen Kun's mother asks him to study all the time because ________.A. she doesn't understand himB. she wants him to be one of the top students of his schoolC. she wants him to find a good job when he grows upD. she doesn't want him to have a wonderful time27. What did Chen Kun probably do after finishing his homework two days ago?A. He watched a football game on TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He read his football magazines.D. He listened to some music.28. Why did Chen Kun put the CDs in his bag?A. Because he didn't want his mother to see them.B. Because he wanted to do his homework first.C. Because he wanted to lie to his mother.D. Because he didn't want his father to see them.29. Chen Kun knows it is________ to lie to his mother.A. easyB. excitingC. wrongD. hard30. The writer of the letter tries to tell us ________.A. children should not have a wonderful timeB. children should study all the timeC. parents should talk to their children firstD. parents shouldn't be so hard on their children四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. 34.He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour？” The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使……平静)and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.“Maybe I was too hard on you just now, ” the man went into his son's room and said.“Here's the $10 you asked for.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy！” the little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头), pulled out some crumpled (压皱的)money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, 35.我很想和你共进晚餐。
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题标准答案
人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题分数：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（15分）（）1. It was _________ exciting news for all the students.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）2. I am much better _________ Chinese _________ our teachers’ help.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. with, with（）3. They asked me _________ I was waiting for.A. whoB. whyC. whatD. How（）4. ---Is that car_________? ---Yes, it’s _________ carA. yours, own myB. yours, my ownC. your, own myD. your, my own（）5. The students are supposed _________ hard.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyingD. studied（）6. -What did you say? - I said I _________ come here _________ .A. will not, moreB. wouldn’t, any moreC. am not going to, moreD. am not going to, any more（）7. They will have an _________ exam next week.A. end of yearB. end of year’sC. end –of –yearD. end- of years（）8. ___ high school students in a poor mountain village is a difficult job.A. TeachingB. TeachC. TeachesD. Teachers（）9. Could you _________ me how to _________ it in Chinese?A. say, speakB. speak, sayC. tell, sayD. say, tell（）10. --How’s your grandfather? --He’s very ___. He eats __e very day.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. well, well（）11. I am sure that my father can _________.A. get over itB. getting it overC. gets over itD. got it over（）12. He told me he _________ call his brother the next day.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can（）13. The room is _________ small for us to live in.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very（）14. Mother couldn’t find her ring. So she wanted to know _________.A. where it isB. where it was C where is he D. she was where（）15. Hi, Mark! Here is a _________ for you.A. messageB. newsC. informationD. advice二、完形填空（10分）Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in GansuProvince may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed the 16 of Yang Lei from Beijing. The PekingUniversity graduate first went there 17 avolunteer on a one-year program. The program 18 by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers 19 inChina’s rural areas.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters 20 sea level,andat first the thin air made her 21 sick. The food was very simple—teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s decision. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need 22 different things.” she said.Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11p.m.They love having the volunteer teachers there. “There’s no difference between you and them.” says Yang Lei. “They say that we are like big b rothers or sisters to them, and they feel 23 .”Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are poor and there isn’t money for education. “I can do nothing 24 that,” says Yang Lei, “but I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When her year was over she said that she 25 to the area after finishing her studies. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang,GansuProvince.（）16. A. life B. book C. clothes D. water（）17. A. as B. like C. for D. with（）18. A. is started B. was started C. started D. has started（）19. A. teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teacher（）20. A. on B. up C. above D. like（）21. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feels（）22. A. experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiences（）23. A. lucky B. sorry C. angry D. nervous（）24. A. of B. about C. at D. as（）25. A. would return B. will return C. returned D. returns三、阅读理解（30分）AOnce there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I haveenough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠), the old man lost his way. He was very hungry andthirsty,but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full(满地) of gold. He was sosad that he threw away the bag and began crying. Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.（）26. The old man liked ____ best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. bagsC. goldD. drinks（）27. When he lost his way, he wanted to get _________.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of gold C. some food and sand（）28. What did he do with the bag?A. He didn’t take it up.B. He brought it home.C. He threw it away.D. He picked it up.（）29. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because ______.A. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn’t hisC. he was very hungry and thirstyD. he didn’t like gold any more（）30. In the end, the old man knew that gold was _________ in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. not hisBMark Twain was famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches he always liked to tell funnystories. He also liked to listen to funny stories and play jokes on his friends.One day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare(车费) for him.“But I don’t have enough money to pay both your fare and mine,” Mark Twain said. The friend didn’t know what to do.“We can do this,” said Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets，you can hide under my seat. ”Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets－one for his friend and one for himself. Th en he explained in a loud voice. “My friend here is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat. He prefers （宁愿）to lie on the floor under the seat.” Of course everybody in the train looked at the poor friend and laughed at him loudly.（） 31. The friend asked Mark Twain to buy a ticket for him because ___.A. he was too poor to buy oneB. his wallet was lostC. his money was littleD. Mark Twain had a lot of money（）32. Mark Twa in told him he couldn’t buy him a ticket because ______.A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he wanted to play a joke on himC. he wanted to save some moneyD. he didn’t find his wallet, either（）33. When the conductor came to check the tickets, the friend was _____.A. lying under the seatB. sitting on the seatC. lying on the seatD. standing nearby（）34. Mark Twain spoke in a loud voice because _________.A. the conductor was standing far awayB. his friend was deaf （聋）C. he enjoyed doing soD. he wanted all the people here to know there was a man under the seat（）35. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. The friend didn’t know Mark Twain had bought a ticke t for him.B. Mark Twain not only liked to tell funny stories but also liked to listen to funny stories.C. Both Mark Twain and his friend got on the train without a ticket.D. Mark Twain bought two tickets before they got on the train.CJohnny studies at a high school. He shows a great interest in computer. He usually works on his computer lateinto the night.One day after dinner, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students. He found his English grade. Ah, “F” again! Johnny changed it from F to A. The next day Johnny took his report card to his parents. “An A in English!” said Johnny’s father. “My son isreally a smart b oy!”In fact, Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put newinformation in them. They are able to join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmastersandteachers are worried about this. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accounts(账户) and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave their homes to do it!（）36. Johnny is a __________.A. studentB. computer programmerC. school teacherD. policeman（）37. Johnny is not good at _________.A. mathB. scienceC. EnglishD. computer（）38. Johnny’s father was very ________ when he saw the report card.A. angryB. sorryC. happyD. disappointed（）39. What does the word “hacker” probably mean?A.英雄B.黑客C.远足者D.侦探（）40. Which of the following is true?A.Johnny went to the school office and changed his grade in the computer.B.Johnny took lots of money from a bank computer account without leaving home.C.Johnny’s parents wanted him to be a hacker when he grew up.D.School headmasters, teachers and the police all hate hackers.四、任务型阅读(10分)When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a (41) clinic. They were the first patients of the day and did not have to wait (42) . The nurse took the boy into the doctor’s room while Mr Wei waited outside. Aftera few minutes, the doctor came out of his room and spoke to the nurse. “Have we got a scr ewdriver (螺丝刀？)” he asked her. The nurse looked into the drawer and found a screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into his room. A few minutes later he came out again. “I need a saw,” he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room.(43)A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. (44)“I’m going to need a hammer,” he said. For the third time the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a hammer and gave it to the doctor. This time, Mr Wei could not keep quiet. “Excuse me,” he said, “but what is wrong with my son? And what are you doing tohim?” “I haven’t examined him yet,” the doctor said,” I’m still trying to get my bag open.”41. 在文中clinic 意思是_________________.A. 疗养院B. 幼儿园C. 诊所D. 药房42. 在处填上一个适当地单词.43. 将句子译成汉语_____________________________________44. 将句子改为间接引语__________________________________________________45. Why was the doctor asking for these things?_____________________________________________________五、词汇（20分）(一)根据句意和首字母写单词（5分）46. His mother made him c________ the words ten times.47. The air is very t _______ on the mountain.48. We made a d _____ to go to GansuProvince to teach the children in the mountain village.49. They had their o _____ house after they worked for five years in this city.50. Everyone should care for wild animals in d .B6JgI（二）选词填空,51. Tom said his family _____ to Beijing the next month.52. The good news _____ that I have passed the exam.53. I have a piece of ______ news to tell you.54. My _____ as a volunteer make me learn a lot.55. Please _______ the letter to the post office.56. Yesterday Jim __________ with his classmate Tony.57. He didn’t study hard before,but are cent conver sation with his m other____.58. She can’t ________ her shyness.59. “________ you _______ drive a car?” “Yes, I am.”60. Her mother is ill and she has to ________ her at home.六、书面表达（15分）根据提供地信息, 写一封信, 把老师对你地学习评价介绍给你地朋友.文章开头和结尾巳写出.要求：1.Dear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today._________________________________________________________________________Unit 41-5 BCABB 6-10 BCACD 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABCC21-25 ABABA 26-30 CACCB 31-35BBADD 36-40 ACDBD41. C 42. outside 43. 几分钟后，医生第三次从屋内出来了.44. He said he was going to have a hammer.45. He was trying to get his bag open with them.46. copy 47. thin 48. decision 49. own 50 danger51. would fly 52. is 53. exciting 54. experience 55. pass 56. had a fight57. changed his life 58. get over 59. Are able to 60. care for六、作文Dear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. My math teacher said I was hard-working. I am happy to hear that. My Chinese teacher said I was good at writing and my English teacher told me that I did well in listening. As for my physics, I had a really hard time with it this semester. But my physics teacher said I could do better. I agree.What about you? Write to me soon.Yours,Mike版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.X7Ahr。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 标准检测卷(附答案)
Unit 4 标准检测卷第I卷听力部分一、听句子，进出正确的应答语1. A. I am doing my homework.B. I had a fight with my parents.C. I'd like to go there with him.2. A . No problem. B. That's right. C. Good idea.3. A. You should have a rest.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here?4. A. Yes, I do.B. That sounds great.C. You are so clever.5. A. They are good for us. B. I do them every day. C. Yes, please.二、听对话及问题，选出正确的答案6. A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.7. A. Basketball. B. V olleyball. C. Football.8. A. She will have a violin lesson.B. She will visit her grandparents.C. She will have a piano lesson.9. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don't know.10. A. She speaks English.B. She plays computer games.C. She reads books.三、听一段长对话，选出所给问题的答案11. What does Alex do on Sunday?A. He visits his grandparents.B. He goes to the zoo.C. He visits his parents.12. What does Alex think of his mother's cooking?A. He loves it.B. He doesn’t like it.C. We don't know.13. Does Alex have lunch with his friends at noon on weekdays?A. No, he doesn't.B. Yes, he does.C. He stays at home.14. How long does Alex play sports?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.15. What does Alex do at night?A. He does his homework.B. He helps his parents.C. He watches TV.四、听短文，选出所给问题的正确答案16. How old was David when he went to middle school?A. 12B. l3C. 1417. When he was in the first year of middle school, David always ________.A. took the bus to schoolB. went school by bikeC. ran to school18. How did David get his computer?A. The school gave it to him.B. His parents bought it for him.C. He bought it for himself.19. After he got the computer, ________.A. David's grades were not so good as beforeB. David's grades were better than beforeC. David studied as hard as before20. David felt ________ when he heard his mother's words.A. boredB. happyC. sorry第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、单项选择21. -Who is that woman on TV?-________ pop singer. I often listen to her songs.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /22. -Look! Some people are running the red lights.-We should wait ________ others are breaking（违反）the rule.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because23. It’s time ________. Let's stop talking.A. for supperB. to supperC. to having supperD. of supper24. Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works ________ than her.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest25. After in the restaurant we didn’t leave the foot on the table. We took it home ________.A. tooB. insteadC. instead ofD. yet26. I spent $ 5 ________ this book.A. inB. to buyC. buyingD. buy27. One important aim(目标) of our school isto prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges(挑战) with confidence.A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only28. Our English teacher often says to us, “________ English well is very important.”A. LearnB. LearningC. LearnedD. To learning29. – Mum, I'm not feeling well. -Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.30. After winning three gold medals(金牌) in Barcelona, Sun Yang ________ more famous now.A. looksB. feelsC. becameD. becomes31. --Did the old man mind ________ in the river?-Yes, he didn't allow us ________ in it.A. swim; swimB. swimming, swimmingC. to swimming, swimmingD. swimming, to swim32. –Could you please help me with my English?-________. I’m good ________ it.A . No problem, at B. No problem forC. Yes, please, atD. I'm sorry, for33. When the ________ man came into the house, he found a girl ________ there.A. older, cryB. elder; cryC. elder; to cryD. older; crying34. -She is afraid of ________ in public. ________?-She should talk with people more often than before.A. speak, What did she sayB. speaking, What should she doC. speak, Why doesn't she talk with her best friendsD. speaking, Why35. -Why do you make your parents ________?-Because they give me ________ pressure.A. angry, too muchB. angry; much tooC. angrily, too muchD. angrily, too many六、完形填空Arguing with parents is natural 36________ teens. From your clothes to your hobbies, your friends at school to your television habits, your studies to your future plans, it might just seem that you argue with your parents about 37________. Teens should try not to argue with parents, but if it happens, remember to argue fairly (公平地) and respectfully(尊敬地).Argue FairlyArguments 38________ teens and parents happen when both believe that they know what's best for the teens. Parents have been caring for their teens for years, 39________ teens are quickly growing up and believe that they’re able to take care of themselves. If you’re a teen arguing with your parents, 40________ that your parents love you and only want what's best for you. If you must argue with them, argue fairly by: ★Allowing each person in the argument to say what they think; not interrupting (打断) others when they are speaking.★Only talking about the things that you're arguing about; never bringing up past hurts.★41________ your parents the reasons for your ideas.Argue 42________No matter 43________ hotly you are arguing, you must remember that our parents still need our attention, respect and love. During arguments, be respectful by:★Keeping your voice low at all times and not shouting.★Not doing angry actions 44________, kicking, throwing or hitting anything.★Staying 45________ a way to solve the problem has been worked out; never running away from home.36. A. of B. with C. for D. to37. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything38. A. between B. among C. with D. of39. A. because B. and C. although D. but40. A. think B. forget C. remember D. argue41. A. Explain B. Explaining C. To explaining D. Explained42. A. Respectful B. Respectfully C. Quietly D. Softly43. A. how B. what C. why D. where44. A. likes B. for C. such as D. of example45. A. behind B. after C. by D. until七、阅读理解AMost teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular (尤其是) , don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communicationis very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Who choose your friends?Have you got a friend your parents don’t like?Have you ever thought of these questions?I think your answers are welcome.46. Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. family members47. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.A. see their teachersB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family on the phoneD. talk with their friends on the phone48. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything that their children like.B. In every family children can’t choose everything they like.C. Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.D. Parents should try to understand their children better.49. The last sentence means ________.A. you are welcome to have a discussion with usB. we get no idea, so your answer is welcomeC. your answers are always correctD. you can give us the right answers50. Parents should ________.A. be strict with their childrenB. take the place of their children’s friendsC. not allow their children to go out with their friendsD. talk more with their children and understand them betterBIn England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house quite often, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. When Tom came to his usual bar for the first time, they drank for half an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. You must always be careful not to drink too much. And how do you know when you've had enough? Well, I’ll tell you. Can you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to have become four, you've had enough and should go home." “But, Dad," said Tom, "I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit4 达标检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit4达标检测卷第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）1.What do the girl’s parents allow her to do？A. B. C.（）2.What’s the girl’s advice？A. B. C.（）3.Where are the two speakers？A.At home.B.At school.C.In the classroom.（）4.Which subject did Leo study last night？A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Chinese.（）5.Who is Miss Wang probably？A.She is Mark’s teacher.B.She is Mark’s doctor.C.She is Mark’s friend.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
（）6.Why does Jim get up so early every morning？A.Because he wants to take some exercise.B.Because it is very far from his home to his school.C.Because he wants to remember something about his lessons. （）7.Who cooks breakfast every morning？A.Jim’s father.B.Jim’s mother.C.Jim’s grandmother.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
（）8.What is Mary worried about？A.Her homework.B.Her father.C.Her exams.（）9.What exercise can Mary do according to the man？A.Go swimming.B.Go for a walk.C.Play basketball.（）10.Why shouldn’t Mary drink coffee or tea？A.Because she isn’t thirsty.B.Because she won’t be able to sleep.C.Because she can’t relax.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）11.How old are the speaker’s parents？A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70.（）12.What happened at the speaker’s home village？A.A big rainstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A car accident.（）13.How long will the speaker stay at home？A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.（）14.What can the speaker do to help？A.Do some repair work.B.Call the police.C.Buy a new house.（）15.What is the text？A.A public speech.B.A phone message.C.A news report. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（）21.—Did you make a decision yesterday？—No. Everyone had a different. We need to discuss it again.A.spiritB.skillC.opinionD.relation（）22.—I get very before the big race.—Take it easy，Bob. I’m sure you will win.A.seriousB.nervousC.excitedD. shy（）23.[2023孝感]—How time flies！We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend！—we have to say goodbye，I will remember our friendshipforever.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until（）24.—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired.—I think she should a few of your activities so that you can feelrelaxed.A.get outB.work outC.find outD.cut out（）25.Please this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.pareB.adviseC.explainD.return（）26.The company can you lunch if you work there.A.feedB.provideC.lendD.offer（）ually it’s hard for us to take the first step，so we need toourselves to do that.A.acceptB.findC.pushD.hurt（）28.[2023天津]Lisa is a popular monitor. She her classmates and teachers.A.takes part inB.gets on well withC.gets into trouble withD.keeps clear of（）29.If you don’t understand the rule of this game，I’ll be happy toit to you.A.leaveB.provideC.passD. explain（）30.—I’m so sorry I broke your pen just now.—. Don’t think about it all the time.A.It’s not a big dealB.Sounds greatC.Sorry to hear thatD.Glad to helpⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A[2023烟台]Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. We have 31goals：get in shape，get into music more seriously，and be good at Japanese.I haven’t completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things. He thinks that I’ve made some progress on my journey to 32these goals and that I can give him some advice.We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning 33and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting（发布）34online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed reading it！Of course，I’ll have to let him know that making progress isn’t 35. He’ll meet some difficulties on the road. However，I’m letting him 36the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes.I’m thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 37，and I’m thankful to see that he’s spending the time and money 38his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent 39in his life.Even if you haven’t reached your goals，it’s good to 40how far you’ve gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the same. （）31.A.strange B.magic C.similar D.boring（）32.A.achieving B.finding C.losing D.sharing（）33.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese（）34.A.suddenly B.regularly C.clearly D.silently（）35.A.important B.different C.easy D.necessary（）36.A.enjoy B.take C.waste D.understand（）37.A.pressure B.advice C.money D.friendship（）38.A.keeping B.standing C.saving D.improving（）39.A.changes B.gifts C.friends D.books（）40.A.promise B.choose C.realize D.controlBParents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just 41you are you. They want to do anything for you. But there are often some 42between you and your parents.On the International Day of Families，people around the world talk about 43 problems and try to deal with （处理）them. Jack，a middle school student，doesn’t get along well with his parents. “In my parents’ eyes，I am always too young and can’t look 44myself well，” said Jack. A study last year showed that 1，500 Beijing families had the same problem as Jack’s family. Teenagers who are from 12 to 15 years old don’t 45talking with their parents much at home.In fact，if you talk about your problems with your parents，they will be46. Find a good 47to talk，like when you are eating dinner，going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something that you are interested in and let them know your 48.You can also ask them about their interesting 49in the years when they were young. Try to listen to them carefully，and look at them in the eyes. You should also be honest. So your parents will 50you more. A family like this is a happy family.（）41.A.but B.because C.when D.until（）42.A.mistakes B.relationships C.activities D.problems（）43.A.study B.news C.family D.article（）44.A.for B.after C.up D.out（）45.A.hate B.mind C.give D.like（）46.A.understanding B.angry C.surprised D.worried（）47.A.place B.way C.time D.subject（）48.A.talents B.hobbies C.words D.improvement（）49.A.experiences B.future C.schoolwork D.resolutions（）50.A.accept B.wish C.trust D.promiseⅦ.补全对话，其中有两项多余（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A：Hi，Tony. You look unhappy.51.B：I didn’t get enough sleep last night.A：52.B：I went to bed at 10：00 as usual. But as soon as I lay down in bed，my parents began to argue. 53.So I didn’t fall asleep until midnight.A：How is the relationship between your parents？B：Not very good. 54.I always feel nervous when they fight.A：How terrible！55.Try to have a good talk with them and find a proper way to solve their problems.B：OK. I will communicate with my parents. Thank you.Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 4单元测试卷一、单项选择( ) 1. We didn’t cut the cake________Amy made a wish.A. becauseB. untilC. ifD. but( ) 2. Every evening my father________newspapers while my mother watches TV.A. puts upB. looks forC. gives awayD. looks through ( ) 3. Bob’s mother doesn’t allow him________computer games on school nights.A. playsB. to playC. playingD. play( ) 4. -You look unhappy. What’s your________?-I had an argument with my parents.A. accidentB. adviceC. questionD. problem( ) 5. ________give her a chance to correct her mistakes?A. Why don’t giveB. Let’sC. Why don’tD. How about ( ) 6. Cindy hopes to save some money________she can buy a gift for her mother.A. even ifB. untilC. whileD. so that( ) 7. We can’t________this math problem. Can you help us?A. work outB. compare withC. prepare forD. put down( ) 8. He is angry with his mother, because she always________him with the best student in his class.A. complainsB. comparesC. agreesD. makes( ) 9. ________you say, I won’t change my mind.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhetherD. If( ) 10. -Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something.-________Let’s meet at the school gate at 5 p.m.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Are you OK?C. Why not?D. That’s all right.二、完形填空Dear Peter,Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But first, I am sure that you are____1____. You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your____2____and other family members? It seems that you are very____3____. You’d better go to a doctor or talk____4____your parents. They will be able to help you.Second, I’m sure there’s something else in your class who feels lonely, ____5____. You never know____6____other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could____7____a club to meet new people and make friends, too.You____8____find happiness in yourself. So my____9____advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself and learn to like yourself, and then____10____will see your confidence and like you, too.Editor ( ) 1. A. right B. wrong C. OK D. well( ) 2. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents( ) 3. A. popular B. tired C. sad D. kind( ) 4. A. to B. about C. of D. on( ) 5. A. too B. either C. also D. as well( ) 6. A. why B. how C. when D. where( ) 7. A. take part in B. join C. join in D. take( ) 8. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. need to( ) 9. A. finally B. last C. end D. one( ) 10. A. other B. the other C. another D. others三、阅读理解Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising time.A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime or rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping.Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping only.It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.Don’t go to bed too early.Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtime.A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45℃-50℃not only is a great relax at a day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in the temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy. ( ) 1. If you want to build up your body clocks, you should________.A. set a certain bedtime and rising timeB. go to bed neither too early nor too lateC. keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyD. take a warm shower before sleeping( ) 2. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A. Because they will get your thoughts running.B. Because you have to make tomorrow’s plan.C. Because you should read an exciting story.D. Because you will have to turn off the light.( ) 3. Your bedroom should be kept for________only.A. talkingB. eatingC. readingD. sleeping( ) 4. According to the passage, ________will make you feel sleepy.A. taking a cold showerB. the coming drop in the temperature of your body after a warm showerC. your daily experienceD. raising your body temperature四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
人教版八年级下册英语四单元unit4测试卷(附答案)
八年级第二学期四单元测试英语试卷（时间：60分钟满分：100分）一、单选题（每题1分，共40分）( ) 1. --___________ go shopping with me?---I’d love to. But I have to finish my homework first.A.You’d betterB. What aboutC. Why not( ) 2. You can’t use my computer because I’m ___________ it.A．working on B. depending on C. talking about( ) 3. He couldn’t look after himself, _________, he fell sick and his grades dropped.A．as a result B. anyway C. however( ) 4. After _______ this shirt with that one, he knows which one is better.A．communicating B. controlling C. comparing( ) 5. With my mother’s help, my problems __________. And I am happy.A．worked on B. worked out C. worked with( )6. Their mother decided to ________a few of after-school classes in order to give kids more time to relax.A．cut off B. cut down C. cut out( ) 7. We all like Mr. Li because he can always explain things ______ us clearly.A．for B. with C. to( ) 8. Everyone likes Mike because he is nice ______ people around.A．to B. for C. with( ) 9. You shouldn’t take photos here ________the museum doesn’t allow us to do so.A．although B. while C. since( ) 10. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ Chinese festivals, you can know a lot about Chinese culture from it.A．different B. typical C. usual( ) 11. _______ stress is bad for kids.A.Too manyB. Too muchC. A few( ) 12. I’m not sure where he is now, _______ he is on the way home. Please wait for him here.A．perhaps B. sometimes C. until( ) 13. He didn’t go home ______ he finished all his work.A．although B. so that C. until( ) 14. After reading these books, please __________to the library.A．return it B. give them C. give them back ( ) 15. We push ourselves so hard ________ we can get into a good university.A．although B. so that C. until( ) 16. I didn’t sweep the floor, _______. So our house is in a mess.A．so can my sister B. neither did my sister C. neither does my sister. ( ) 17. If you have no idea about how to cook, you could ______ the Internet for cooking ways.A．look up B. look after C. look through ( ) 18. Listening to music is a great way to forget ________ our problems A．to B. about C. out( ) 19. He always argues _____ his mother _____ small things.A．with, about B. into, about C. about, with ( ) 20. He is busy every day. He doesn’t play games, he just spends his free time helping homeless people ________A．anyway B. anymore C. instead ( ) 21. You are not the only one to be tired, ________ you should help with housework.A．anyway B. anymore C. any minute now ( ) 22. They became good friends again and decided not to fight with each other _______A．anyway B. anymore C. any minute now ( ) 23. My problem is that I can’t _________ my family. The relations between us are terrible.A．get along with B. come over to C. be away from ( ) 24. After doing homework, you can do _______ you like.A．whatever B. how C. whoever ( ) 25. We should have a ______ attitude to the problems in our daily life.A．fair B. proper C. typical ( ) 26. You’d better not _______ here.A．to smoke B. smoking C. smoke ( ) 27. --What is your ________ about doing chores?--I think doing chores is good for kids.A．competition B. spirit C. opinion ( ) 28. –Which would you like to drink, coffee or cola?--I like ______of them. Give me a cup of water.A．either B. both C. neither ( ) 29. I find _____ important to talk with others when having different ideas.A．this B. it C. that ( ) 30. _____ he is poor, he still feels happy every day.A.AlthoughB. UnlessC. Because ( ) 31. Don’t bring things to school, our school will ______ you ______ everything you need.A．provide, with B. provide, for C. provide, /( ) 32. My parents are always nervous ________ our safety especially when we are alone.A．with B. on C. about ( ) 33. Tom lives next to me. We are good _______A．neighbors B. friends C. trainers ( ) 34. Watching TV all the time without moving can _______health problems.A.depend onB. decide onC. cause( ) 35. After he got better, he ________ working in hospital to help people in need.A．controls B. continues C. competes ( ) 36. --My pen is broken. Could I please _______ one of your pens. --Sorry, I ______ it to Tom just now.A．borrow, lent B. lend, borrowed C. lend, lent ( ) 37. The book is on your desk. Please ___________.A．pass it to me B. pass me C. pass them to me ( ) 38. --It’s time ___________. Let’s go to the kitchen.A.for lunchB. to lunchC. for class ( ) 39. --I think some activities are good for kids.--I ________you. So children should have more time to take part in some.A．agree with B. disagree with C. guess not ( ) 40. I like sports, _______ my sister likes reading.A．since B. until C. while二、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）Children love their parents, but I didn’t get on well with my parents before. I hardly talked to my parents, because they liked to 41______me with my sister. And that made me 42_____. I sometimes argued 43______ them for that.However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to 44_____ most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 45_____ to help me a lot. She taught me some drawing 46_____ to improve my painting. She was the only person I would like to talk with.One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to enter a painting competition. In her mind, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove(证明）47_____ . I took her advice. Several days later, Miss Green told me the result. I was very happy and excited 48_____ I won the first prize! My parents were very 49______ and I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now 50_____ between my parents and me have become very good. And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk with.( )41. A. share B. compare C. about( )42.A.happy B. unhappy C. excited( )43. A. with B. for C. about( )44.A.spend B. cost C. take( )45. A. had B. needed C. offered( )46. A. skills B. members C. decisions( )47. A. myself B. yourself C. herself( )48. A.so B. though C. because( )49. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear( )50. A. relations B. situations C. opinions三、阅读（每题2分，共30分）（A）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.51.Who is the passage written for?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Old people.52.How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph?A.By watching TV with them all the time.B.By helping them to do the chores.C.By spending more time with them.53.What might the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?A.打断B.注视C.理睬54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.B.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.C.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.55.What's the best title for the passage?A.How to get on with your parentsB.When to talk to your parentsC.Why should we study hard at school?（B）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。
人教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 4 (测基础)
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?（测基础）一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. He finds ______ hard to learn English well.A. thisB. itC. itsD. that2. I need some money to buy ______ original T-shirt. Do you have______ advice?A. a; someB. an; aC. a; aD. an; some3.—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes, it's a way of ________ for them.A. meaningB. vacationC. instructionD. communication4. The children from Beijing will ________ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow's soccer match.A. disagreeB. competeC. discussD. complain5. The work is ______ hard and the children can't finish it themselves.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many6.—Be_______! The baby is sleeping.—OK. I will.A. quietB. quickC. quite7. If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.A. littleB. youngerC. elder8. English is ________ difficult for me to learn than Chinese.A. much moreB. more muchC. very moreD. very much9. I'd love to go to the English evening. But I'm a little ________, because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased10.—My cousin always takes my things without asking.—________, I think.A. It's rightB. It's not a big dealC. It's not a good idea11. Tina will give me______ to eat.A. someB. anythingC. something elseD. anything else12. You _____ play music so loud at night.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. couldD. couldn't13. The pool is _____ to swim in.A. deep enoughB. enough deepC. enough deeplyD. deeply enough14. The girl ________ a beautiful picture of a flower from a newspaper and put it in her bag.A. cut intoB. work outC. cut outD. hand out15. My little cat didn't ________ home last night.A. returnB. return backC. returnedD. returned back二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A few days ago, I sat on the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a(n) 1 from a friend of mine. I haven't seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our schooldays on the phone; then he started talking about his 3 .His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn't sleep at night andoften 4 to herself. My friend was angry 5 her and asked hismother 6 talking. Since then, his mother didn't say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病). She couldn't look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(过错). Myfriend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8 if his mother became better.Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message2. A. in B. for C. at D. of3. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister4. A. talked B. talk C. to talk D. talking5. A. to B. about C. for D. with6. A. stop B. to stop C. stopped D. not to stop7. A. cried B. shouted C. laughed D. heard8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none9. A. what B. whom C. where D. that10. A. too B. either C. also D. else三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ASome people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟). Don't argue(争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse(拒绝) to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. The passage tells us have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their friendsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children2.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .A. don't get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC .don't speak to them politely D. express yourself well3.The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means " " .A.冷静下来B.远离C.冷却D.凉爽4.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better .A. have a talk with them oftenB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell them your values5.From the passage we can learn that .A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families todayBDo you always focus on studying and getting "A" grades in school? Most Chinese students work really hard. But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm(书呆子)if you cannot socialize(社交). Socializing is as important as your grades. If you just study all the time and don't socialize, your life won't be complete. So, how does one socialize with students in the US?Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn't know anything about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from others. However, to my surprise, some American students don't even know the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together.The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch(素描) club. I was interested in sketching, so I joined the club. There I met lots of students who were also interested in sketching. We soon became friends with each other.Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. An all-around student should have the ability to balance(平衡) his or her studying and socializing.1. You might be considered _____ if you cannot socialize in the United States.A. a good studentB. a bookwormC. a lazy studentD. a hard-working student2. When do lots of high schools have soccer games in the US?A. During the autumn term.B. During the summer term.C. During the spring term.D. During the winter term.3. How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Most Chinese students work really hard.B. Not all American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.C. The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.D. If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to make new friendsB. Balance studying and socializingC. Socializing is not as important as your gradesD. Socializing is the most important thing in the US四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children.Children in the USA will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.1. How many children are there in most American families? (根据短文内容回答问题) _________________________________________________________2. Why do the children in the USA live far from their parents when they grow up? (根据短文内容回答问题)_________________________________________________________3. 把文章中画线的句子翻译成中文。
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人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题答案2010-05-25 16:01:55| 分类：楼德镇中学试题库| 标签：|字号大中小订阅Unit4 单元检测题分数：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（15分）（）1. It was _________ exciting news for all the students.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）2. I am much better _________ Chinese _________ our teachers’ help.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. with, with（）3. They asked me _________ I was waiting for.A. whoB. whyC. whatD. How（）4. ---Is that car_________? ---Yes, it’s _________ carA. yours, own myB. yours, my ownC. your, own myD. your, my own（）5. The students are supposed _________ hard.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyingD. studied（）6. -What did you say? - I said I _________ come here _________ .A. will not, moreB. wouldn’t, any moreC. am not going to, moreD. am not going to, any more（）7. They will have an _________ exam next week.A. end of yearB. end of year’sC. end –of –yearD. end- of years（）8. ___ high school students in a poor mountain village is a difficult job.A. TeachingB. TeachC. TeachesD. Teachers（）9. Could you _________ me how to _________ it in Chinese?A. say, speakB. speak, sayC. tell, sayD. say, tell（）10. --How’s your grandfather? --He’s very ___. He eats __every day.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. well, well（）11. I am sure that my father can _________.A. get over itB. getting it overC. gets over itD. got it over（）12. He told me he _________ call his brother the next day.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can（）13. The room is _________ small for us to live in.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very（）14. Mother couldn’t find her ring. So she wanted to know _________.A. where it isB. where it was C where is he D. she was where（）15. Hi, Mark! Here is a _________ for you.A. messageB. newsC. informationD. advice二、完形填空（10分）Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed the 16 of Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there 17 a volunteer on a one-year program. The program 18 by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers 19 in China’s r ural areas.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters 20 sea level, and at first the thin air made her 21 sick. The food was very simple—teachers ate porridge three times a day.Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s decision. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need 22 different things.” she said.Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11p.m. They love having the volunteer teachers there. “There’s no difference between you and them.” says Yang Lei.“They say that we are like big brothers or sisters to them, and they feel 23 .”Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are poor and there isn’t money for education. “I can do nothing 24 that,” says Yang Lei, “but I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When her year was over she said that she 25 to the area after finishing her studies. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang, GansuProvince.（）16. A. life B. book C. clothes D. water（）17. A. as B. like C. for D. with（）18. A. is started B. was started C. started D. has started（）19. A. teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teacher（）20. A. on B. up C. above D. like（）21. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feels（）22. A. experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiences（）23. A. lucky B. sorry C. angry D. nervous（）24. A. of B. about C. at D. as（）25. A. would return B. will return C. returned D. returns三、阅读理解（30分）AOnce there lived an old man. He liked gold better th an anything else in the world. He often said, “If I haveenough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠), the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full(满的) of gold. He was sosad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.（）26. The old man liked ____ best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. bagsC. goldD. drinks（）27. When he lost his way, he wanted to get _________.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of gold C. some food and sand（）28. What did he do with the bag?A. He didn’t take it up.B. He brought it home.C. He threw it away.D. He picked it up.（）29. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because ______.A. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn’t hisC. he was very hungry and thirstyD. he didn’t like gold any more（）30. In the end, the old man knew that gold was _________ in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. not hisBMark Twain was famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches he always liked to tell funny stories. He also liked to listen to funny stories and play jokes on his friends.One day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare(车费) for him.“But I don’t have enough money to pay both your fare and mine,” Mark Twain said. The friend didn’t knowwhat to do.“We can do this,” said Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check thetickets，you can hide under my seat. ”Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets－one for his friend and one for himself. Then he explained in a loud voice. “My friend here is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat. He prefers （宁愿）to lie on the floor under the se at.” Of course everybody in the train looked at the poor friend and laughed at him loudly.（） 31. The friend asked Mark Twain to buy a ticket for him because ___.A. he was too poor to buy oneB. his wallet was lostC. his money was littleD. Mark Twain had a lot of money（）32. Mark Twain told him he couldn’t buy him a ticket because ______.A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he wanted to play a joke on himC. he wanted to save some moneyD. he didn’t find his wallet, either（）33. When the conductor came to check the tickets, the friend was _____.A. lying under the seatB. sitting on the seatC. lying on the seatD. standing nearby（）34. Mark Twain spoke in a loud voice because _________.A. the conductor was standing far awayB. his friend was deaf （聋）C. he enjoyed doing soD. he wanted all the people here to know there was a man under the seat（）35. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. The friend didn’t know Mark Twain had bought a ticket for him.B. Mark Twain not only liked to tell funny stories but also liked to listen to funny stories.C. Both Mark Twain and his friend got on the train without a ticket.D. Mark Twain bought two tickets before they got on the train.CJohnny studies at a high school. He shows a great interest in computer. He usually works on his computer lateinto the night.One day after dinner, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students. He found his English grade. Ah, “F” again! Johnny changed it from F to A. The next day Johnny took his report card to his parents. “An A in English!” said Johnny’s father. “My son isreally a smart boy!”In fact, Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in them. They are able to join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about this. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accounts(账户) and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave their homes to do it!（）36. Johnny is a __________.A. studentB. computer programmerC. school teacherD. policeman（）37. Johnny is not good at _________.A. mathB. scienceC. EnglishD. computer（）38. Johnny’s father was very ________ when he saw the report card.A. angryB. sorryC. happyD. disappointed（）39. What does the word “hacker” probably mean?A.英雄B.黑客C.远足者D.侦探（）40. Which of the following is true?A.Johnny went to the school office and changed his grade in the computer.B.Johnny took lots of money from a bank computer account without leaving home.C.Johnny’s parents wanted him to be a hacker when he grew up.D.School headmasters, teachers and the police all hate hackers.四、任务型阅读(10分)When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a (41) clinic. They were the first patients of the day and did not have to wait (42) . The nurse took the boy into the doctor’s room while Mr Wei waited outside. After a few minutes, the doctor came out of his room and spoke to the nurse. “Have we got a screwdriver (螺丝刀？)” he asked her. The nurse looked into the drawer and found a screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into his room. A few minutes later he came out again. “I need a saw,” he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room.(43)A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. (44)“I’m going to need a hammer,” he said. For the third time the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a hammer and gave it to the doctor. This time, Mr Wei could not keep quiet. “Excuse me,” he said, “but what is wrong with my son? And what are you doing to him?” “I haven’t examined him yet,” the doctor said,” I’m still trying to get my bag open.”41. 在文中clinic 意思是_________________.A. 疗养院B. 幼儿园C. 诊所D. 药房42. 在处填上一个适当的单词.43. 将句子译成汉语_____________________________________44. 将句子改为间接引语__________________________________________________45. Why was the doctor asking for these things?_____________________________________________________五、词汇（20分）(一)根据句意和首字母写单词（5分）46. His mother made him c________ the words ten times.47. The air is very t _______ on the mountain.48. We made a d _____ to go to Gansu Province to teach the children in the mountain village.49. They had their o _____ house after they worked for five years in this city.50. Everyone should care for wild animals in d .51. Tom said his family _____ to Beijing the next month.52. The good news _____ that I have passed the exam.53. I have a piece of ______ news to tell you.54. My _____ as a volunteer make me learn a lot.55. Please _______ the letter to the post office.56. Yesterday Jim __________ with his classmate Tony.57. He didn’t study hard before,but are cent conver sation with his mother____.58. She can’t ________ her shyness.59. “________ you _______ drive a car?” “Yes, I am.”60. Her mother is ill and she has to ________ her at home.六、书面表达（15分）根据提供的信息, 写一封信, 把老师对你的学习评价介绍给你的朋友。