《飘》的激情介绍

Gone with the wind

Love to meet before separation——《飘》经典语句

1.愿上帝保佑那个真正爱过你的人，你把他的心都揉碎了

God bless the people that really loved you, you crumple up his heart

2.Tomorrow is another day!(个人认为怎么翻译也没英文原句有意韵）

3.我从来不是那样的人,不能耐心的拾起一片碎片,把它们合在一起,然后对自己说这个修补好了的东西跟新的完全一样.一件东西破碎了就是破碎了,我宁愿记住它最好时的模样,而不想把它修补好,然后终生看着那些破碎了的地方.

I was never like that, do not pick up a patient debris and place them together, and then said to myself Well, what this patch exactly the same with the new. A thing broken is broken, I would remember When it looked like the best, and not want it repaired, and then looked at life that broken place.

4.即使是一种最坚贞不渝的爱也会被消磨掉。我对你的那份爱，早被卫希和你那股疯狂的固执劲给消磨没了。如果你能在半道上出来迎接我,我一定会跪在地上亲吻你的脚

Even the most steadfast love will be while away. The love I have for you, has long been Ashley and your crazy sense of stubborn strength to spend no more. If you can meet me half way out, I will kiss your knees feet

5.你从不知道,我对你的爱已经到了男人对女人的极限

You never know, I love you have to limit men to women

6. 亲爱的,我才不在乎呢

Dear, I do not care what

7.我一直照料你，宠爱你，你要什么我都给你。我想和你结婚，以保护你，让你

处处自由，事事称心——就像后来我对美蓝那样。因为你曾经经历过一番拼搏，斯佳丽。没有谁比我更清楚地知道你曾受过怎样的磨难，所以我希望你能停止战斗，让我替你战斗下去。我想让你好好的玩耍，像个孩子似的好好玩耍—因为你确实是个孩子，一个受过惊吓但仍然勇敢而倔强的孩子。

I always take care of you, loved you, I give you what you want. I want to marry you, to protect you, everywhere you free, your wishes are satisfied - as I later did the United States blue. Because you have gone through some hard work, Scarlett. No one better than I know what you have suffered hardships, so I hope you can stop fighting, let me continue to fight for you. I want you well and play, play well like a child - because you really are a child, suffered shock but still a brave and stubborn child

8. 我爱你，可我不想让你知道。

I love you, but I do not want to let you know.

9你对那些爱你的人，太残忍了，斯佳丽。你抓住他们的爱，像鞭子一样在他们头上挥舞”

You people who love you, too cruel, Scarlett. You capture their love on their heads like a whip, like waving "

10.我从来都不了解那两个男人，如果我了解希礼，我决不会爱上他；如果我了解瑞德，我决不会失去他。我真不知道在这个世界上我了解过谁。

I never know the two men, if I know Ashley, I would never fall in love with him; if I know Reid and I will never lose him. I really do not know in the

world who I understood.

I think,first,i like she ,but shi isnot a good mother,she ie brave woman.

第一她在困难的时候敢于承担责任,虽然也有动摇,但最后仍然承担责任,比如她救了梅兰妮,她重振塔拉园,后来长期扶助阿仕莱一家等等.

第二她敢于去爱,无怨无悔,她的整个青春都在爱着阿仕莱,没有回报但她仍没有放弃努力,直到能力的极限为止.

第三知错能改,当她最后明白她之前所为是错误时,她马上象瑞德道歉,请求原谅.

总的来说,斯佳丽堪称锦帼不让须眉的奇女子,人中龙凤,难怪瑞德这样的牛人也拜倒在她的石榴裙下.

每次看《乱世佳人》，每次都有不同的收获。年轻时看，讨厌虚荣爱出风头的斯嘉丽，

喜欢纯洁善良的玫兰妮，不喜欢油腔滑调的瑞德巴特勒，喜欢温文尔雅的阿希礼，

喜欢南方如画的景致和田园牧歌式的生活，不喜欢北方的浮华和放荡。

后来看了多次之后，不由得对斯嘉丽敬佩起来，缘本是一个弱女子，任性而年青，

第一次结婚是一时的冲动报复，嫁给了不爱的男孩，让自己成为了年轻的寡妇。

第二次结婚是为了一家人的生存，抢走了妹妹的心上人，肯尼迪。

肯尼迪虽然是一个半老头子，却不是斯嘉丽的对手，面对她的冷酷和无情，他束手无策。

最终为了斯嘉丽差点遭受的侮辱去报复穷白人而被人击毙，不幸枉死。

却从未享受过斯嘉丽的一点爱。于是斯嘉丽再次成为寡妇，而且还是个有钱的寡妇。

在那个战火纷飞的年代，为了答应过阿希礼照顾玫兰妮的一句承诺，在北军就要攻占亚特兰大的时候，

斯嘉丽又果断地替玫兰妮接生，并找到瑞德冲破重重阻碍和关卡，回到了乡下老家－－陶拉。

在又饥又饿之时，她又遭受了母亲病亡、父亲痴呆、家里被劫，一穷二白的多重打击，

她不屈不挠，带头种田干活，喝令妹妹下床摘棉花，并照顾玫兰妮和小波，支撑一家人的生计，

那时她顶多也不过是个二十来岁的小姑娘，本应是个在母亲怀里撒娇的小姑娘。

可是面对如此巨大的困难，她没有选择逃避，而是勇敢挑起家里的重担，

以常人难以企及的毅力抗争命运，每每看到斯嘉丽举着萝卜向天盟誓，决不愿让家人再受苦挨饿时，

我总是觉得拍片导演对光线和背景的运用是那么巧妙和艺术，

它那么生动地刻划了斯嘉丽渴望安定、渴望生存、渴望富裕的强烈而真实的内心情感。

我觉得那时的她，已完成了最艰难的嬗变，由一只丑陋的毛毛虫破茧而出变成了美丽的蝶，自由而高贵，

那时的斯嘉丽就像一个女神－－－渴望富有、并为此能不择手段的欲望女神。

我必须承认，对我来说，《乱世佳人》的吸引力之所以这么大，和克拉克盖博主演的瑞德巴特勒绝对有关系。

当然，费雯丽眯着那双像猫那样的绿眼，迷人而妖媚，同样也让人倾倒。

她是个让女人都能为之神魂颠倒的女人，她自私、冷酷、无情、聪明、不择手段、坚强，

却不乏善良、美丽、脆弱；她是一个高不可攀的女神，让许多女人都梦想着能像她那样，

集财富、美貌、能干、坚强于一身，让瑞德那样的男人能够为她而倾倒。至少我曾经就那样想过。

但我认为，瑞德给我们这些女性观众带来的却更多是对爱情和婚姻的甜美幻想，

他是那么潇洒倜傥，那么玩世不恭，那么自信过人，富有并充满了成熟男人的魅力，

该是多少女性心目中的偶像啊。

在这里，简单回闪斯嘉丽和瑞德相遇、相识、相爱的几个片段，

就能让人对瑞德爱我所爱，坚持自儿，富有个性的男性魅力印象深刻：

片段一：瑞德第一次见到斯嘉丽是在十二像树园的舞会上。斯嘉丽向所有的男士卖弄风情，

却发现瑞德正注意她，斯嘉丽向身边的女伴抱怨说：“他看我的样子，就像我没穿衣服”

可见瑞德给人的感觉不是温文尔雅，富有绅士风度，对世事的有种别人所不具备的强大洞察力和影响力，

表明了他与一般的南方男人不同点：现实、大胆而富有进攻性，

当他躲在客厅里偷听斯嘉丽大胆地向阿希礼表露爱慕，

但因遭到婉拒，她气急败坏地搧了阿希礼一个耳光，并砸碎了一个小花瓶时，他吹了一个口哨，

于是他被斯嘉丽指责为不是一个绅士，而他同时也反唇相讥斯嘉丽不是一个真正的淑女，让斯嘉丽气极。

俩人第一次相见就是一次爱情的交锋。

片段二：斯嘉丽因查尔斯病亡到亚特兰大散心，正在服丧的她，十分渴望能再度飞旋于舞池中，

表现了她在内心里对无拘无束、自由生活的向往和憧憬。

是瑞德看出了她的心思，并出重金替她撬开了那个压抑而沉闷的社会道德囚笼，

使她走上了和别的南方女人最不相同的命运之路。这正是斯嘉丽反叛旧的社会道德标准迈出的关键性一步，

而这一步，如果没有瑞德暗中巧妙的支持和安排，斯嘉丽是决不会踏出的。

如果没了这关健一步，那么日后那个能干、要强、并独挡一面的乱世佳人---斯嘉丽就决不会存在了！

片段三：瑞德为了帮助斯嘉丽重返故里，拼死弄了一辆马车，并帮助她把玫兰妮和小波抱到马车上，

同时一路历经辛苦，并在即将要到达的时候，瑞德看到许多南方兵前仆后继，视死如归，

深感震憾，并决定上战场，为保卫家园尽一份力。这时可以看出，为了心爱的女人，他能出生入死；

同样，面临家园被毁之境，他也是一个热血之人，

导演在这里才向我们描绘了一个深藏在平日玩世不恭外表下，

也具有一颗为荣誉甘洒热血之心的典型南方男性的形象。

在这里我们看到，虽然瑞德平日里非常精明、现实，但他骨子里其实还是一个南方人。

片段四：瑞特在经历了丧女之痛和斯嘉丽在精神上的背叛后，面对玫兰妮的之死，对一切都灰心失望至极，

回家收拾行李，返回自己的故乡，查尔斯顿。当愚蠢的斯嘉丽最后发现自己已深爱瑞德时，

才发现已最终失去了自己最心爱的人。瑞德最后走得十分干脆，让斯嘉丽深感懊悔。

直到这里，我们才听到那颗曾经为爱而柔软的心破碎的声音，同时也因为破碎而对斯嘉丽变得“冷酷无情”，

这里的瑞德才让我们感觉到，这个男人敢爱敢恨，处理事情十分干脆利落，极富男性魅力买什么

《飘》的女主角英文介绍

一个猫一样的女人。有着猫一样的目光，猫一样的微笑，猫一样的步伐和猫一样的敏捷。那么，这个猫一样的女人提供给我们是怎样的一些对待生活、对待爱情、对待困难和挫折的态度和经验呢？

第一她在困难的时候敢于承担责任，虽然也有动摇，但最后仍然承担责任,比如她救了玫兰妮，她重振塔拉庄园,后来长期扶助阿希礼一家等等。

第二她敢于去爱、无怨无悔，她的整个青春都在爱着阿希礼，没有回报但她仍没有放弃努力，直到能力的极限为止。

第三知错能改，当她最后明白她之前所为是错误时，她马上向瑞特道歉，请求原谅。

Scarlett O'Hara (full name Katie Scarlett O'Hara Hamilton Kennedy Butler) is the protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel Gone with the Wind and in the later film of the same name. She also is the main character in the 1970 musical Scarlett and the 1991 book Scarlett, a sequel to Gone with the Wind that was written by Alexandra Ripley and adapted for a television mini-series in 1994. During early drafts of the original novel, Mitchell referred to her heroine as "Pansy", and did not decide on the name "Scarlett" until just before the novel went to print.

Contents [hide]

1 Character development

2 Searching for Scarlett

3 Adaptations

4 Characteristics

5 Historical sources for the character

6 References

[edit] Character development

Scarlett O'Hara is not beautiful in a conventional sense, as indicated by Margaret Mitchell's opening line, but a charming Southern belle who grows up on a Clayton County, Georgia plantation Tara in the years before the American Civil War. Scarlett is described as being sixteen years old at the outbreak of the Civil War in April 1861, which would put her approximate birth date in early 1845 [1]. She is the oldest of three daughters. Her two younger sisters are the lazy and whiny Susan Elinor ("Suellen") and the gentle and kind Caroline Irene ("Carreen"). Her mother also gave birth to three younger sons, who were all named Gerald Jr. and died as infants.

Selfish, shrewd and vain, Scarlett inherits the strong will of her Irish father Gerald O'Hara,

but also desires to please her well-bred, gentle French American mother Ellen Robillard, from a good and well respected Savannah, Georgia family.

Scarlett believes she's in love with Ashley Wilkes, her aristocratic neighbor, but when his engagement to meek and mild-mannered Melanie Hamilton is announced, she marries Melanie's brother, Charles Hamilton, out of spite. Her new husband dies within two months of measles, and never sees battle. The war progresses and near the end of the war, the Yankee army, lead by the infamous General Sherman makes its way to Georgia. Scarlett's mother dies of Typhoid fever, and her sisters are gravely ill. The Yankee army burns the family's store of cotton, steals the food and livestock, but spares the family home. Scarlett flees nearby Atlanta where she had been living with Melanie, her sister-in-law, and Melanie's aunt during the war ahead of the invading Yankee army, expecting to arrive at Tara to be cared for by her parents. Instead she finds the home and lands damaged, and the family barely surviving.

In the face of hardship, the spoiled Scarlett uncharacteristically shoulders the troubles of her family and friends, and eventually the not-so-grieving widow marries her sister's beau, Frank Kennedy, in order to get funds to pay the taxes on and save her family's beloved home. Her practical nature leads to a willingness to step on anyone who doesn't have her family's best interests at heart, including her own sister.

One of the most richly developed female characters of the time on film and in literature, she repeatedly challenges the prescribed women's roles of her time. As a result, she becomes very disliked by the people of Atlanta, Georgia. Scarlett's ongoing internal conflict between her feelings for the Southern gentleman Ashley and her attraction to the sardonic, opportunistic Rhett Butler—who becomes her third husband—embodies the general position of The South in the Civil War era.

[edit] Searching for Scarlett

While the studio and the public agreed that the part of Rhett Butler should go to Clark Gable (except for Clark Gable himself), casting for the role of Scarlett was a little harder. The search for an actress to play Scarlett in the film version of the novel famously drew the biggest names in the history of cinema, such as Bette Davis (whose casting as a Southern belle in Jezebel in 1937 took her out of contention), and Katharine Hepburn, who went so far as demanding an appointment with producer David O. Selznick and saying, "I am Scarlett O'Hara! The role is practically written for me." David replied rather bluntly, "I can't imagine Rhett Butler chasing you for ten years." Jean Arthur and Lucille Ball were also considered, as well as relatively unknown actress Doris Davenport. Susan Hayward was "discovered" when she tested for the part, and the career of Lana Turner developed quickly after her screen test. Tallulah Bankhead and Joan Bennett were widely considered to be the most likely choices until they were supplanted by Paulette Goddard.

The young English actress Vivien Leigh, virtually unknown in America, saw that several English actors, including Ronald Colman and Leslie Howard, were in consideration for the

male leads in Gone with the Wind. Her agent happened to be the London representative of the Myron Selznick talent agency, headed by David Selznick's brother, a co-owner of Selznick International Pictures. Leigh asked her agent to put her name into consideration as Scarlett on the eve of the American release of her picture Fire Over England in February 1938. David Selznick watched both Fire Over England and her most recent picture, A Yank at Oxford, that month, and from that time onward, Leigh had the inside track for the role of Scarlett. Selzni ck be gan highly confidential negotiations with Alexander Korda, to whom Leigh was under contract, for her services later that year. Leigh was informed of Selznick's interest, and told that she would not need to screen test for the role at present as he would view her movies.

For publicity purposes, David Selznick arranged to first meet Leigh on the night in December 1938 when the burning of the Atlanta Depot was being filmed on the Forty Acres backlot that Selznick International and RKO shared. The story was invented for the press that Leigh and Laurence Olivier were just visiting as guests of Myron Selznick, who was also Olivier's agent, and that Leigh was in Hollywood hoping for a part in Olivier's current movie, Wuthering Heights. In a letter to Selznick's wife two days later, he admitted that Leigh was "the Scarlett dark horse," and after a series of screen tests, her casting was announced on January 13, 1939. Just before the shooting of the film, Selznick informed Ed Sullivan: "Scarlett O'Hara's parents were French and Irish. Identically, Miss Leigh's parents are French and Irish."[2]

In any case, Leigh was cast—despite public protest that the role was too "American" for an English actress—and Leigh eventually won an Academy Award for her performance.

[edit] Adaptations

In the 1994 TV mini-series based on the sequel Scarlett, the character was played by English actress Joanne Whalley.

In the Margaret Martin musical Gone With The Wind, the role of Scarlett O'Hara was originated by Jill Paice.

[edit] Characteristics

Part of Scarlett's enduring charm for women is her proto-feminism and strength, though recent critics have pointed out that many events in the novel are degrading to women. There is Rhett's ravishing of Scarlett (after which Scarlett is shown to have enjoyed herself immensely), Scarlett's apparent need of a man to be happy (whether it's Ashley Wilkes or Rhett Butler), and Melanie's sweet but submissive character (who is much adored by everyone).

However, there have been many defenses for this. First of all, Melanie is not offensive to women, she is simply a more traditional character - she has equal determination as Scarlett (see the scene in Tara when Melanie praised Scarlett after the latter killed a Northern soldier who wanted to loot the house). Many believe the 'rape scene' quickly

becomes consensual (this theory is backed by the novel Scarlett, although it was not written by Mitchell). And again, Scarlett is an individual character, and her need for a man should not be interpreted as universal. (Indeed, her three marriages obviously have ulterior motive, whether these motives are to upset and startle those around her, such as the Hamilton marriage, or for financial security and betterment, for which Scarlett married both Kennedy and Butler.)

Scarlett is by far the most developed character in Gone with the Wind. She stands out because she is strong and saves her family but is incredibly selfish and petty at the same time. She challenges nineteenth-century society's gender roles repeatedly, running a store and two lumber mills at one point. Scarlett is in some ways the least stereotypically feminine of women (in other ways the most), and the more traditional Melanie Wilkes is in many ways her foil. But Scarlett survives the war, the birth of children, and even a miscarriage. Melanie, on the other hand, struggles with fragile health and a shy nature. Without Me lanie Wilkes, Scarlett might simply be seen as harsh and "over the top," but beside Melanie, Scarlett presents a fresher, deeper female characterization; she lives a complicated life during a difficult period of history.

Some of Scarlett's lines from Gone with the Wind, like "Fiddle-dee-dee!," "T omorrow is another day," "Great balls of fire!" and "I'll never go hungry again!", have become modern catchphrases.

Similarities between Scarlett and the actress who played her (Vivien Leigh) are striking:

Both had strong career ambitions, and wanted little to do with motherhood. Both swore they would never again have a child.

Scarlett's father was Irish, and her mother was French. Leigh's mother was Irish and father was French.[3]

Both Scarlett and Leigh were famed for their appearance, their heart-shaped faces, their unusual eyes, and petite body proportions.

Both were reputed to be "difficult" in relationships.

[edit] Historical sources for the character

While Margaret Mitchell used to say that her Gone with The Wind characters were not based on real people, modern researchers have found similarities to some of the people in Mitchell's own life as well as individuals she heard of. Rhett Butler is thought to be based on Mitchell's first husband, Red Upshaw, who reportedly raped her during their brief marriage. Scarlett's upbringing resembled that of Mitchell's maternal grandmother, Annie Fitzgerald Stephens (1845-1934), who was raised on a plantation in Clayton County, Georgia (where the fictional Tara was placed), and whose father was an Irish immigrant. Another source for Scarlett might have been Martha Bulloch, the mother of US president Theodore Roosevelt. Like the fictional "Tara," Martha grew up in a beautiful southern mansion, Bulloch Hall, just north of Atlanta, Georgia. Her physical appearance, beauty, grace, intelligence were well known to Mitchell and the personality similarities (the positive

ones) between Martha, who was also called Mittie, and Scarlett were striking. Some say that some of Scarlett's plotting and scheming aspects might have been drawn from Martha Bulloch Roosevelt's beautiful and vivacious, independently wealthy and grandparent-spoiled, rebellious and attention-seeking granddaughter, Alice Roosevelt Longworth.

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《飘》Rhett Butler(瑞德·巴特勒）

Dark, dashing, and scandalous, Rhett Butler brings excitement to Scarlett’s life and encourages her impulse to change and succeed. Thrown out of both West Point and his aristocratic Charleston family for dishonorable behavior, Rhett, like Scarlett, goes after what he wants and refuses to take ‘no’ for an answer. He earns his fortune through professional gambling, wartime blockade-running, and food speculation, behavior that earns him the contempt and even hatred of what he terms the Old Guard—the old Southern aristocracy. Rhett sees through hypocrisy and self-delusion, horrifying people by cutting down their egos and illusions with agility and pleasure.

Whereas Ashley cannot face reality and change, Rhett thrives on both. Because of his opportunism, Rhett symbolizes the New South. However, as the novel progresses, we see that Rhett does care about the Old South. At two critical points in the novel, Rhett abandons Scarlett to commit himself to the Old South. First, he leaves Scarlett in hostile territory and joins the Confederate army. Second, at the end of the novel he leaves Scarlett and goes in search of remnants of the Old South. This sentimentality complicates Rhett’s character and reveals that he is partially motivated by emotion. Ultimately, Rhett symbolizes pragmatism, the practical acceptance of the reality that the South must face in order to survive in a changed world. He understands that the U.S. government has overhauled the Southern economy and that the old way of life is gone forever. He adapts to the situation masterfully, but he does not fully abandon the idealized

Ashley Wilkes（艾希礼·威尔克斯）

Blond, dreamy, and honorable, Ashley Wilkes is the foil to Rhett’s dark, realistic opportunism. Ashley courts Scarlett but marries Melanie Hamilton, thus setting in motion Scarlett’s central conflict. Ashley is the perfect prewar Southern gentleman: he excels at hunting and riding, takes pleasure in the arts, and comes from an excellent family. Scarlett’s idealization of Ashley slowly fades as time goes on, and she finally sees that the Ashley she loves is not a real man but a man embellished and adorned by her imagination. Ashley admits to his love for Scarlett, but as a gentleman he ignores this love in order to marry Melanie, the more socially appropriate match for him. He excels at battle despite his doubts about the Southern cause. As the novel progresses, though, Ashley displays signs of weakness and incompetence. After the war he is worthless on the plantation and cannot adjust to the new world. Whereas Rhett and Scarlett survive by

sacrificing their commitment to tradition, Ashley cannot or will not allow himself to thrive in a changed society. He sinks even lower as he sacrifices his honor—the only thing he still values in himself—by accepting charity from Scarlett in the form of a share in her mill and by kissing her twice.

Ashley represents the Old South and Southern nostalgia for the prewar days. He epitomizes the old lifestyle and cannot function in the New South that emerges during and after the war. Scarlett clings to him like many Southerners cling to dreams of their old lives, but her eventual recognition of Ashley’s weakness and incompetence enables her to see that dreaming of a lost world makes one weak.

Scarlett O’Hara（斯嘉丽·奥哈拉）

The protagonist of Gone with the Wind, Scarlett is a dark-haired, green-eyed Georgia belle who struggles through the hardships of the Civil War and Reconstruction. Scarlett exhibits more of her father’s hard-headedness than her mother’s refined Southern manners. Although initially she tries to behave prettily, her instincts rise up against social restrictions. Determination defines Scarlett and drives her to achieve everything she desires by any means necessary. This determination first manifests itself in her narcissistic and sometimes backstabbing efforts to excite the admiration of every young man in the neighborhood. Later, under threat of starvation and even death, she is determined to survive and does so by picking cotton, running her entire plantation, forging a successful business, and even killing a man.

Scarlett also aims to win Ashley Wilkes, and her failure to do so guides the plot of the novel. Ashley’s marriage to Melanie Hamilton and rejection of Scarlett drive nearly all of Scarlett’s important subsequent decisions. Scarlett marries Charles Hamilton to hurt Ashley, stays by Melanie’s side through the war because she promises Ashley she will, and loses her true love, Rhett Butler, because of her persistent desire to win Ashley. Scarlett possesses remarkable talent for business and leadership. She recovers her father’s plantation, Tara, after the war leaves it decimated, and she achieves great success with her sawmill in Atlanta. Despite her sharp intelligence, however, she has almost no ability to understand the motivations and feelings of herself or others. Scarlett lives her life rationally: she decides what constitutes success, finds the most effective means to succeed, and does not consider concepts like honor and kindness. She often professes to see no other choices than the ones she makes.

Scarlett’s development precisely mirrors the development of the South. She changes from spoiled teenager to hard-working widow to wealthy opportunist, reflecting the South’s change from leisure society to besieged nation to compromised survivor. Scarlett embodies both Old and New South. She clings to Ashley, who symbolizes the idealized lost world of chivalry and manners, but she adapts wonderfully to the harsh and opportunistic world of the New South, ultimately clinging to dangerous Rhett, who, like Scarlett, symbolizes the combination of old and new.