税种翻译 - 360文档中心

各税种的英文简写

各税种的英文简写
包括增值税、消费税、营业税、城建税、土地增值税等等。

Business tax 营业税
Operation tax 营业税
Enterprise income tax 企业所得税
Individual income tax 个人所得税
Tax for maintaining and building cities 城市维护建设税
construction tax 城建税
(local) education supplementary tax 教育费附加，地方教育费附加
profit tax利得税
Consumption tax 消费税
Resources tax 资源税
Increment tax on land value 土地增值税
Levy of channel works building and maintenance fees 河道工程修建维护管理
Housing property tax 房产税
Tariff关税
这是我自己根据多份英文审计报告总结的，希望对你有用。

除了VAT用缩写,
在正式文件中，其它税种都不用缩写的。

出口退税率：Export Drawback Rate Export rebate 回扣rate
tax rebates for certain exports
进口税率:Import Duty Rate
增值税率:Import VAT
应交出口增值税Should pay VAT export
进项税input VAT
销项税output VAT。

常用税种的英文翻译

常用税种的英文翻译turnover tax 流转税commodity and service tax 商品劳务税income tax所得税property tax 财产税yield tax 收益税resource tax 资源税value added tax 增值税consumption tax 消费税business tax 营业税enterprise income tax企业所得税individual/personal income tax 个人所得税customs duties /tariffs关税social security tax 社会保险税house tax 房产税stamp tax 印花税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax/ tax on agriculture 农业税/农（牧）业税automobile/ vehicle acquisition tax 车辆购置税entertainment tax 筵席税house(property) tax 房产税land use tax 土地使用税vehicle license-plate tax 车辆牌照税local surtax 地方附加税shipping tax 船舶税succession tax 继承税，遗产税tax on capital gain 资本利得税withholding tax 预提税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税urban and township land use tax 城镇土地使用税city maintenance and construction tax 城市维护扩建税farmland occupation tax 耕地占用税land appreciation tax 土地增值税deed tax 契税fuel tax 燃油税security transaction tax 证券交易税social security tax 社会保障税house property tax 房产税slaughter tax 屠宰税urban real estate tax 城市房地产税inheritance tax 遗产税banquet tax 筵席税vehicle and vessel usage tax 车船使用税vehicle and vessel license plate tax 车船使用牌照税vessel tonnage tax 船舶吨税agriculture tax 农业税animal husbandry tax 牧业税income tax on foreign enterprises and enterprises with foreign investment 外商投资及外国企业所得税fixed assets investment orientationregulation tax固定资产投资方向调节税Handicapped Employment Security Fund 残疾人就业保障金安居工程housing project for low-income families安居小区a neighborhood for low-income families保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees大力推行个人助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.待业人员job seekers待遇优厚的工作a well-paid job单亲家庭single parent family定向培训training for specific posts独生子女the only child对保障方案进行精算评估Security programs should undergo actuarial review. 对口扶贫provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions福利分房buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with岗位培训on-job training个人自愿计划voluntary private plans工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system关系国计民生的大事matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood关心和支持残疾人事业Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.关心老龄人care for senior citizens.国企下岗职工基本生活保障guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises过温饱生活live a life at a subsistent level合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure后勤服务社会化make logistic services independent in their operation基本养老金basic pensions计划生育责任制responsibility system of family planning加快住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housingdistribution/allocation加强计划生育工作further improve family planning加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion家庭美德family virtues建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations教育程度educational status; education received教育程度比率educational attainment ratio精算界actuarial profession精算师actuaries扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system劳动标准体系labor standard system劳动争议处理体制the system of handling labor disputes面临困境face adverse conditions努力稳定低生育水平work to stabilize the low birth rate确保国有企业下岗职工基本生活费和离退休人员基本养老金按时足额发放to ensure that subsistence allowances for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises and basic pensions for retirees are paid on time and in full人口出生率birth rate人口老龄化aging of population人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口增长与社会经济发展相协调try to keep population growth in line with social and economic development人民生活水平quality of life; the living standards认真贯彻实施中国妇女、儿童发展纲要The programs for the development of work concerning women and children should be earnestly implemented.弱势群体disadvantaged groups扫除青壮年文盲eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people伤残保险disability insurance社会保障social security社会保障“三条保障线”制度social security system of “three guarantees”社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.生活待遇material amenities生活费收入income available for cost of living生活费用cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学儿童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现小康目标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversifiedforms of employment实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设（思想政治工作）moral education among people提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men and women have been increased.提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network推行职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system退休基金pension fund脱贫lift off poverty; cast off poverty完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system。

常用税种的英文翻译

常用税种的英文翻译turnover tax 流转税commodity and service tax 商品劳务税income tax所得税property tax 财产税yield tax 收益税resource tax 资源税value added tax 增值税consumption tax 消费税business tax 营业税enterprise income tax企业所得税individual/personal income tax 个人所得税customs duties /tariffs关税social security tax 社会保险税house tax 房产税stamp tax 印花税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax/ tax on agriculture 农业税/农（牧）业税automobile/ vehicle acquisition tax 车辆购置税entertainment tax 筵席税house(property) tax 房产税land use tax 土地使用税vehicle license-plate tax 车辆牌照税local surtax 地方附加税shipping tax 船舶税succession tax 继承税，遗产税tax on capital gain 资本利得税withholding tax 预提税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税urban and township land use tax城镇土地使用税city maintenance and construction tax城市维护扩建税farmland occupation tax耕地占用税land appreciation tax土地增值税deed tax契税fuel tax燃油税security transaction tax证券交易税social security tax社会保障税house property tax房产税slaughter tax屠宰税urban real estate tax城市房地产税inheritance tax遗产税banquet tax筵席税vehicle and vessel usage tax车船使用税vehicle and vessel license plate tax车船使用牌照税vessel tonnage tax船舶吨税agriculture tax农业税animal husbandry tax牧业税income tax on foreign enterprises and enterprises with foreign investment 外商投资及外国企业所得税fixed assets investment orientationregulation tax固定资产投资方向调节税Handicapped Employment Security Fund 残疾人就业保障金安居工程housing project for low-income families安居小区a neighborhood for low-income families保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees大力推行个人助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.待业人员job seekers待遇优厚的工作a well-paid job单亲家庭single parent family定向培训training for specific posts独生子女the only child对保障方案进行精算评估Security programs should undergo actuarial review. 对口扶贫provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions福利分房buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with岗位培训on-job training个人自愿计划voluntary private plans工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system关系国计民生的大事matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood关心和支持残疾人事业Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.关心老龄人care for senior citizens.国企下岗职工基本生活保障guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises过温饱生活live a life at a subsistent level合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure后勤服务社会化make logistic services independent in their operation基本养老金basic pensions计划生育责任制responsibility system of family planning加快住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housingdistribution/allocation加强计划生育工作further improve family planning加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion家庭美德family virtues建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations教育程度educational status; education received教育程度比率educational attainment ratio精算界actuarial profession精算师actuaries扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system劳动标准体系labor standard system劳动争议处理体制the system of handling labor disputes面临困境face adverse conditions努力稳定低生育水平work to stabilize the low birth rate确保国有企业下岗职工基本生活费和离退休人员基本养老金按时足额发放to ensure that subsistence allowances for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises and basic pensions for retirees are paid on time and in full人口出生率birth rate人口老龄化aging of population人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口增长与社会经济发展相协调try to keep population growth in line with social and economic development人民生活水平quality of life; the living standards认真贯彻实施中国妇女、儿童发展纲要The programs for the development of work concerning women and children should be earnestly implemented.弱势群体disadvantaged groups扫除青壮年文盲eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people伤残保险disability insurance社会保障social security社会保障“三条保障线”制度social security system of “three guarantees”社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.生活待遇material amenities生活费收入income available for cost of living生活费用cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学儿童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现小康目标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms of employment实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设（思想政治工作）moral education among people提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men and women have been increased.提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network推行职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system退休基金pension fund脱贫lift off poverty; cast off poverty完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system消费价格总水平the general price level小家庭nuclear family小康生活enjoy a fairly comfortable life; be moderately better off新生儿死亡率infant mortality rate; neonatal mortality rate养老保险retirement insurance养老保险制度the old-age insurance system医疗保险medical insurance医疗保险制度the medical insurance system应试教育examination-oriented education system优抚安置制度the special care and placement system优化就业结构to optimize employment structure有公德心be civic-minded舆论导向direction of public opinion舆论监督supervision by public opinion预期寿命life expectancy灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system政府主导计划government-sponsored programs职业道德ethics of profession中华人民共和国劳动法t he Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China重视发展具有比较优势和市场潜力的劳动密集型企业to stress the development of labor-intensive enterprises with comparative advantages and market potential自然增长率natural growth rate最低生活保障制度the minimum living standard security system社会保险机构Social security institution剩余劳动力surplus labor失业保险金Unemployment insurance benefits城镇职工医疗保险制度The system of medical insurance for urban workers预期寿命life expectancy 贫困线the poverty line 贫困陷阱poverty trap社会保障social security社会保险social insurance养老保险endowment insurance失业保险unemployment insurance工伤保险industrial injury insurance生育保险maternity insurance医疗保险medical insurance /medicare /hospitalization insurance按服务项目付费fee-for-service(FFS)按病种分类付费diagnosis related groups(DRGs)残疾人社会保障social security for handicapped法制管理management of legal system福利保障security on welfare风险risk抚恤comfort and compensation负所得税negative income tax扶贫helping the poor扶贫战略strategy to help the poor扶贫方法methods of helping the poor扶贫资金funds of helping the poor个人账户individual account个人医疗账户individual medical savings account给付确定制defined benefit给付项目benefit package后付制post-payment环境保障security on environment公平equality工伤社会保险social insurance for work-related股票stock管理体制management system规范化standardization缴费确定制defined contribution基金积累funded pooling健康社会保险social insurance for health健康维护组织health maintenance organization(HMOs)济贫法Poor Law,1601年〈英国〉经济效应economic effect教育保障security for education就业保障security for employment康复保障security for recovery老年社会保险（养老社会保险）social insurance for old-age; social insurance for pension老龄化ageing老龄问题problems of ageing老年福利elderly welfare老年服务service for elderly女工劳动保护labor protection for workwomen帕累托效率Pareto Efficiency贫困地区area under poverty商业保险commercial insurance社会保障制度social security system社会保障制度改革the reform of social security system社会保障法Social Security Act,1935年<美国>社会保障基金social security fund社会保障管理social security management社会保障水平social security level社会保障水平指标index of social security level社会保险social insurance社会保险基金social insurance fund社会救济(社会救助) social assistance社会福利social welfare社会福利事业social welfare work; social welfare program; social welfare service社会福利制度social welfare system社会福利政策social welfare policy社会福利法制social welfare legislation社会问题social problem社会优抚social veterans special treatment社会工作（社会事业）social work社会工作者social worker社会工作教育social work education社会思想social thought社会指标social indicator社会资源social resource社会资本social resources; social capital社会政策social policy社会调查social research; social survey; social inquiry社会功能social functioning社会性弱者the socially disadvantaged; the socially vulnerable社会连带social solidarity社会连带思想the concept of social solidarity社会化socialization社会统筹social pooling社会统筹医疗基金social risk pooling fund社区发展community development社区服务community service市场经济marker-directed economy失业社会保险social insurance for unemployment失业预防prevent for unemployment失业补救retrieval for unemployment生育社会保险social insurance for maternity生育基金child-bearing fund脱贫get out form the poor投资investmentX效率X efficiency新贫困new poverty现收现付pay as you go医疗社会保险social insurance for medical优待special treatment优抚安置veteran placement拥军优属supporting the army and benefits provided favor of their dependents有管理的保健组织managed care organizations(MCOs)债券bond再就业工程project of re-employment总额预付制global budget最低生活保障标准minimum living level职工福利employee welfare职工福利项目employee welfare project职工福利基金employee welfare fund职工福利管理employee welfare management职工福利设计employee welfare design。

各种税收名称英文翻译

accessionstax财产增益税admissiontax通行税，入场税advertisementtax广告税agricultural（animalhusbandry）tax农（牧）业税alcoholtax酒精税all-phasetransactiontax全阶段交易税amusementtax娱乐税anchoragedues停泊税anti-dumpingduty反倾销税carlicense汽车执照税cartax汽车税churchtax教堂税circulationtax流通税cityplanningtax城市规划税collective-ownedenterpriseincometax集体企业奖金税collective-ownedenterpriseincometax集体企业所得税commercialbusinesstax商业营业税commoditycirculationtax商业流通税commodityexcisetax商品国内消费税commoditytax货物税companyincometax公司所得税compensatingtariff补偿关税comprehensiveincometax综合所得税consolidatedtax综合税consumptiontax消费税contingentduty应变关税contracttax契约税cornduty谷物税corporateincometax法人所得税corporateinhabitanttax法人居民税employmenttax就业税enterpriseincometax企业所得税entertainmenttax娱乐税，筵席税entrepotduty转口税environmentaltax环境税equalizationcharge/duty平衡税estatetax遗产税，地产税examinationofdeedtax验契税excessprofittax超额利润税excessiveprofittax过分利得税exchangetax外汇税exciseoneating，drinkingandlodging饮食旅店业消费税excisetax国内消费税expendituretax消费支出税exportduty（exporttax）出口税extraduties特税extrataxonprofitincreased利润增长额特别税facilitiesservicestax设施和服务税factorytax出厂税farmtax田赋税feasttax筵席税house（property）tax房产税householdtax户税hunter‘slicensetax狩猎执照税huntingtax狩猎税immovablepropertytax不动产税importduty进口关税importsurcharge/surtax进口附加税importtax进口税importturnovertax进口商品流转税impost进口关税incidentalduties杂捐incometaxofurbanandruralself-employedindustrialandcommercialhousehold城乡个体工商业户所得税incometax所得税incorporatetax法人税incrementtaxonlandvalue土地增值税indirectconsumptiontax间接消费税indirecttax间接税individualinhabitanttax个人居民税individual/personalincometax个人所得税industrial-commercialconsolidated/unifiedtax工商统一税liquortax酒税livestocktransaction/tradetax牲畜交易税localbenefittax地方收益税localentertainmenttax地方娱乐税，地方筵席税localimprovementtax地方改良税localincometax地方所得税localinhabitanttax地方居民税localroadtax‘地方公路税localsurcharge地方附加localsurtax地方附加税localtaxes/duties地方各税luxury（goods）tax奢侈品税manufacturer‘sexcisetax生产者消费税minearea/lottaxminetax（mineralproducttax）矿区税mineralexploitationtax矿产税miningtax矿业税motorfueltax机动车燃料税motorvehicletonnagetax汽车吨位税municipalinhabitantstax市镇居民税municipallocalitytax市地方税municipaltax市政税porttoll/duty港口税，入港税premiumtax保险费税probateduty遗嘱认证税processingtax加工商品税producttax产品税profittax利润税profit-seekingenterpriseincometax营利企业所得税progressiveincometax累进所得税progressiveinheritancetax累进遗产税propertytax财产税publicutilitytax公用事业税purchasetax购买税realestatetax不动产税realestatetransfertax不动产转让税realpropertyacquisitiontax不动产购置税receiptstax收入税recreationtax娱乐税registrationandlicensetax登记及执照税registrationtax注册税regulationtax调节税remittancetax汇出税socialsecuritytax社会保险税specialcommoditysalestax特殊商品销售税specialfueloiltax烧油特别税speciallandholdingtax特种土地税specialmotorfuelretailerstax汽车特种燃料零售商税specialpurposetax特种目的税specialsalestax特种销售税，特种经营税specialtonnagetax/duty特别吨位税spiritduty烈酒税splittax股本分散转移税stamptax印花税stateincometax州所得税stateunemploymentinsurancetax州失业保险税state-ownedenterprisebonustax国营企业奖金熟state-ownedenterpriseincometax国营企业所得税state-ownedenterpriseregulationtax国企营业调节税state-ownedenterprisewagesregulationtax国营企业工资调节税stocktransfertax股票交易税stock-holdersincometax股票所有者所得税successiontax继承税，遗产税sugarexcisetax糖类消费税taxonincomeandprofit所得及利润税taxonincomefrommovablecapital动产所得税taxonlandandbuilding土地房产税taxonlandrevenue土地收入税taxonlandvalue地价税taxonluxury奢侈品税taxonmine矿税taxonpari-mutuels赛马税，赌博税taxonproduce产品税taxonpropertypaidtolocalauthorityforlocalpurpose由地方征收使用的财产税taxonproperty财产税taxonreceiptsfrompublicenterprises公营企业收入税taxonrevaluation资产重估税taxonsaleandturnover货物销售及周转税taxonsaleofproperty财产出让税taxonspecificproducts特种产品税taxonstalls摊贩税taxontheacquisitionofimmovablepropertytax不动产购置税taxontheoccupancyoruseofbusinessproperty营业资产占有或使用税taxontransaction（taxontransferofgoods）商品交易税taxontransferofproperty财产转移税unusedlandtax土地闲置熟urbanhousetax城市房产税urbanhouse-landtax城市房地产水urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax城市维护建设税urbanrealestatetax城市房地产税usetax使用税userstax使用人头税utilitytax公用事业税vacantlandtax土地闲置税valueaddedtax增值税variablelevy差额税，差价税vehicleandvessellicense-platetax车船牌照税vehicleandvesselusetax车船使用税wagesregulationtax工资调节税wagestax工资税warprofittax战时利润税waterutilizationtax水利受益税wealth/worthtax财富税whiskytax威士忌酒税windfallprofittax暴利税windowtax窗税。

常用税种

常用税种（中英对照）Accessions tax 财产增益税Admission tax 通行税，入场税Advertisement tax 广告税Agricultural（animal husbandry）tax 农（牧）业税Alcohol tax 酒精税All-phase transaction tax 全阶段交易税Amusement tax 娱乐税Anchorage dues 停泊税Anti-dumping duty 反倾销税Anti-profiteering tax 暴力税Anti-subsidy/bounty/duty 反补贴税Assimilation tax 入籍税Automobile acquisition tax 汽车购置税Aviation fuel tax 航空燃料税Bazaar transaction 市场交易税Benefit tax 受益税Betterment tax 改良税Beverage tax 饮料税Bonus tax 奖金税Border tax 边境税Bourse tax 证券交易所税Bourse transaction tax（securities exchange tax）有价证券交易税Building tax 建筑税Business consolidated tax 综合营业税Business income tax 营利所得税Business profit tax 营业利润税Business receipts tax 营业收入税Business tax 营业税Canal dues/tolls 运河通行税Capital gain tax 财产收益税Capital interest tax 资本利息税Capital levy 资本税Capital transfer tax 资本转移税Capitation tax 人头税Car license 汽车执照税Car tax 汽车税Church tax 教堂税Circulation tax 流通税City planning tax 城市规划税Collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业奖金税Collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税Commercial business tax 商业营业税Commodity circulation tax 商业流通税Commodity excise tax 商品国内消费税Commodity tax 货物税Company income tax 公司所得税Compensating tariff 补偿关税Comprehensive income t ax 综合所得税Consolidated tax 综合税Consumption tax 消费税Contingent duty 应变关税Contract tax 契约税Corn duty 谷物税Corporate income tax 法人所得税Corporate inhabitant tax 法人居民税Corporate licensing tax 公司执照税Corporate profit tax 公司利润税Corporation franchise tax 法人登记税Corporation tax 公司税，法人税Coupon tax 息票利息税Customs duties 关税Death duty 遗产税Deed tax 契税Defense surtax 防卫附加税Defense tax 国防税Development land tax 改良土地税Development tax 开发税Direct consumption tax 直接消费税Dividend tax 股息税Document tax 凭证熟Domestic rates 住宅税Donation tax 赠与税Earmarked tax 专用目的税Earned income tax 劳物所得税Easement tax 地役权税Education duty 教育税Electricity and gas tax 电力煤气税Emergency import duties 临时进口税Emergency special tax 非常特别税Emergency tariff 非常关税Employment tax 就业税Enterprise income tax 企业所得税Entertainment tax 娱乐税，筵席税Entrepot duty 转口税Environmental tax 环境税Equalization charge/duty 平衡税Estate tax 遗产税，地产税Examination of deed tax 验契税Excess profit tax 超额利润税Excessive profit tax 过分利得税Exchange tax 外汇税Excise on eating，drinking and lodging 饮食旅店业消费税Excise tax 国内消费税Expenditure tax 消费支出税Export duty（export tax）出口税Extra duties 特税Extra tax on profit increased 利润增长额特别税Facilities services tax 设施和服务税Factory tax 出厂税Farm tax 田赋税Feast tax 筵席税Fixed assets betterment tax 固定资产改良税Fixed assets tax 固定资产税Foreign enterprise tax 外国公司税Foreign personal holding company tax 外国私人控股公司税Franchise tax 特许权税Freight tax 运费税Frontier tax 国境税Gas tax 天然气税Gasoline tax 汽油税General excise tax 普通消费税，一般消费税General property tax 一般财产税General sales tax 一般销售税Gift and estate tax 赠与及财产税Gift tax 赠与税Good tax 货物税Graduated income tax 分级所得税Gross receipts tax 收入税Harbor tax 港口税Head tax/money 人头税Highway hole tax 公路隧道通行税Highway maintenance 养路税Highway motor vehicle use tax 公路车辆使用税Highway tax 公路税Highway user tax 公路使用税House and land tax 房地产税House（property）tax 房产税Household tax 户税Hunter's license tax 狩猎执照税Hunting tax 狩猎税Immovable property tax 不动产税Import duty 进口关税Import surcharge/surtax 进口附加税Import tax 进口税Import turnover tax 进口商品流转税Impost 进口关税Incidental duties 杂捐Income tax of urban and rural self-employed industrial and commercial household 城乡个体工商业户所得税Income tax 所得税Incorporate tax 法人税Increment tax on land value 土地增值税Indirect consumption tax 间接消费税Indirect tax 间接税Individual inhabitant tax 个人居民税Individual/personal income tax 个人所得税Industrial-commercial consolidated/unified tax 工商统一税Industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税Industrial-commercial tax 工商税Inhabitant income tax 居民所得税Inheritance tax 遗产税，继承税Insurance tax 保险税Interest equilibrium tax 利息平衡税Interest income tax 利息所得税Interest tax 利息税Internal revenue tax 国内收入税Internal taxation of commodities 国内商品税Internal taxes 国内税Investment surcharge 投资收入附加税Irregular tax（miscellaneous taxes）杂税Issue tax 证券发行税Joint venture with Chinese and foreign investment income tax 中外合资经营企业所得税Keelage 入港税，停泊税Land holding tax 地产税Land tax 土地税Land use tax 土地使用税Land value increment tax 地价增值税Land value tax 地价税Landing tax 入境税Legacy tax/duty 遗产税License tax 牌照税，执照税Liquidation tax 清算所得税Liquor tax 酒税Livestock transaction/trade tax 牲畜交易税Local benefit tax 地方收益税Local entertainment tax 地方娱乐税，地方筵席税Local improvement tax 地方改良税Local income tax 地方所得税Local inhabitant tax 地方居民税Local road tax' 地方公路税Local surcharge 地方附加Local surtax 地方附加税Local taxes/duties 地方各税Luxury（goods）tax 奢侈品税Manufacturer's excise tax 生产者消费税Mine area/lot tax mine tax（mineral product tax）矿区税Mineral exploitation tax 矿产税Mining tax 矿业税Motor fuel tax 机动车燃料税Motor vehicle tonnage tax 汽车吨位税Municipal inhabitants tax 市镇居民税Municipal locality tax 市地方税Municipal tax市政税Municipal trade tax 城市交易税Negotiable note tax 有价证券税Net worth tax 资产净值税Nuisance tax 小额消费品税Object tax 目的税Objective tax 专用税Occupancy tax占用税Occupation tax 开业税Occupier's tax 农民所得税Oil duties 石油进口税Organization tax 开办税Outlay tax 购货支出税Passenger duty 客运税Pavage 筑路税Payroll tax 薪金工资税Personal expenditures tax 个人消费支出税Petrol duties 汽油税Petroleum revenue tax 石油收益税Pier tax 码头税Plate tax 牌照税Poll tax 人头税Poor rate 贫民救济税Port toll/duty 港口税，入港税Premium tax 保险费税Probate duty 遗嘱认证税Processing tax 加工商品税Product tax 产品税Profit tax 利润税Profit-seeking enterprise income tax 营利企业所得税Progressive income tax 累进所得税Progressive inheritance tax 累进遗产税Property tax 财产税Public utility tax 公用事业税Purchase tax 购买税Real estate tax 不动产税Real estate transfer tax 不动产转让税Real property acquisition tax 不动产购置税Receipts tax 收入税Recreation tax 娱乐税Registration and license tax 登记及执照税Registration tax 注册税Regulation tax 调节税Remittance tax 汇出税Resident tax 居民税Resource tax 资源税Retail excise tax 零售消费税Retail sales tax 零售营业税Retaliatory tariff 报复性关税Revenue tax/duty 营业收入税River dues 内河税Rural land tax农业土地税，田赋Rural open fair tax农村集市交易税Salaries tax 薪金税Sales tax 营业税，销售税Salt tax 盐税Scot and lot 英国教区税Seabed mining tax 海底矿产税Securities exchange tax 证券交易税Securities issue tax 证券发行税Securities transfer /transaction tax 证券转让税Selective employment tax 对一定行业课征的营业税Selective sales tax 对一定范围课征的营业税Self-employment tax 从业税Service tax 劳务税Settlement estate duty 遗产税Severance tax 开采税，采掘熟Shipping tax 船舶税Slaughtering tax 屠宰税Social security tax 社会保险税Special commodity sales tax 特殊商品销售税Special fuel oil tax 烧油特别税Special land holding tax特种土地税Special motor fuel retailers tax 汽车特种燃料零售商税Special purpose tax 特种目的税Special sales tax 特种销售税，特种经营税Special tonnage tax/duty 特别吨位税Spirit duty 烈酒税Split tax 股本分散转移税Stamp tax 印花税State income tax 州所得税State unemployment insurance tax 州失业保险税State-owned enterprise bonus tax 国营企业奖金熟State-owned enterprise income tax 国营企业所得税State-owned enterprise regulation tax 国企营业调节税State-owned enterprise wages regulation tax 国营企业工资调节税Stock transfer tax 股票交易税Stock-holders income tax股票所有者所得税Succession tax 继承税，遗产税Sugar excise tax 糖类消费税Sumptuary tax 奢侈取缔税Super tax 附加税Supplementary income tax 补充所得税Target job tax 临时工收入税Tariff equalization tax 平衡关税Tariff for bargaining purpose 谈判目的的关税Tariff for military security 军事按关税Tariff 关税Tax for the examination of deed 契约检验税Tax of energy resource 能源税Tax on aggregate income 综合所得税Tax on agriculture 农业税Tax on alcohol and alcoholic liquors 酒精饮料税Tax on bank note 银行券发行税Tax on beer 啤酒税Tax on business 企业税Tax on capital gain 资本利得税Tax on communication 交通税Tax on consumption at hotel and restaurant 旅馆酒店消费税Tax on deposit 股息税Tax on dividends 契税Tax on earning from employment 雇佣收入税Tax on enterprise 企业税Tax on goods and possessions 货物急财产税Tax on house 房屋税Tax on income and profit 所得及利润税Tax on income from movable capital 动产所得税Tax on land and building 土地房产税Tax on land revenue 土地收入税Tax on land value 地价税Tax on luxury 奢侈品税Tax on mine 矿税Tax on pari-mutuels 赛马税，赌博税Tax on produce 产品税Tax on property paid to local authority for local purpose 由地方征收使用的财产税Tax on property 财产税Tax on receipts from public enterprises 公营企业收入税Tax on revaluation 资产重估税Tax on sale and turnover 货物销售及周转税Tax on sale of property 财产出让税Tax on specific products 特种产品税Tax on stalls 摊贩税Tax on the acquisition of immovable property tax 不动产购置税Tax on the occupancy or use of business property 营业资产占有或使用税Tax on transaction （tax on transfer of goods）商品交易税Tax on transfer of property 财产转移税Tax on transport 运输税Tax on undistributed profit 未分配利润税Tax on urban land 城市地产税Tax on value add 增值税edTea duty 茶叶税Television duty 电视税Timber delivery tax 木材交易税Tobacco consumption tax 烟草消费税Toll turn 英国的牲畜市场税Toll（toll on transit）通行税Tonnage duty （tonnage dues）吨位税，船税Tourist tax（travel tax）旅游税Trade tax 贸易税Transaction tax 交易税Transfer tax 证券过户税，证券交易税Transit dues 过境税，转口税Turnover tax 周转税，流通税Undertaking unit bonus 事业单位奖金税Unemployment compensation tax 州失业补助税Unemployment insurance tax 失业保险税Unemployment tax 失业税Unemployment tax 州失业税Unified income tax 统一所得税Unified transfer tax 财产转移统一税Unitary income tax 综合所得税Unused land tax 土地闲置熟Urban house tax 城市房产税Urban house-land tax 城市房地产水Urban maintenance and construction tax 城市维护建设税Urban real estate tax 城市房地产税Use tax 使用税Users tax 使用人头税Utility tax 公用事业税V acant land tax 土地闲置税V alue added tax 增值税Variable levy 差额税，差价税V ehicle and vessel license-plate tax 车船牌照税V ehicle and vessel use tax 车船使用税Wages regulation tax 工资调节税Wages tax 工资税War profit tax 战时利润税Water utilization tax 水利受益税Wealth /worth tax 财富税Whisky tax 威士忌酒税Windfall profit tax 暴利税Window tax 窗税Wine and tobacco tax 烟酒税Wine duty 酒税Withholding income tax 预提所得税Withholding tax 预提税Yield tax 收益税。

税务英语词汇

税务英语词汇文章摘要：本文介绍了一些常用的税务英语词汇，包括税种、税率、税收优惠、税收征管等方面的内容。

本文采用表格的形式，将相关的词汇按照中英文对照的方式进行分类和解释，以便读者更好地理解和记忆。

本文旨在帮助从事税务工作或学习的人士提高他们的英语水平，以便更好地与国际税务机构或外国纳税人进行沟通和交流。

一、税种中文英文说明增值税value-added tax (VAT)一种对商品和服务在生产、流通和消费各个环节增加的价值征收的税。

消费税consumption tax 一种对特定商品或服务的消费者或销售者征收的税，通常是按照销售额或数量计算。

营业税business tax 一种对提供服务、转让无形资产或销售不动产所取得的收入征收的税。

所得税income tax 一种对个人或企业所得征收的税，通常是按照所得额或利润额计算。

印花税stamp duty 一种对签订合同、协议、凭证等法律文书征收的税，通常是按照文书金额或份数计算。

关税tariff一种对进出口商品征收的税，通常是按照商品价值或数量计算。

土地增值税land appreciation tax (LAT)一种对转让土地使用权、房屋及其附属设施所取得的增值额征收的税。

房产税property tax一种对房屋及其附属设施的价值或租金征收的税。

车船税vehicle and vessel tax 一种对拥有车辆或船舶的个人或单位征收的税，通常是按照车辆或船舶类型和数量计算。

资源税resource tax 一种对开采自然资源或生产自然资源制品所取得的收入征收的税，通常是按照资源量或销售额计算。

城市维护建设税urban maintenance andconstruction tax (UMCT)一种对纳入增值税、消费税和营业税范围内的单位和个人征收的附加税，用于城市基础设施建设和维护。

教育费附加education surcharge 一种对纳入增值税、消费税和营业税范围内的单位和个人征收的附加费，用于教育事业发展。

常用税种的英文翻译（DOC）

常⽤税种的英⽂翻译（DOC）常⽤税种的英⽂翻译turnover tax 流转税commodity and service tax 商品劳务税income tax所得税property tax 财产税yield tax 收益税resource tax 资源税value added tax 增值税consumption tax 消费税business tax 营业税enterprise income tax企业所得税individual/personal income tax 个⼈所得税customs duties /tariffs关税social security tax 社会保险税house tax 房产税stamp tax 印花税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax/ tax on agriculture 农业税/农（牧）业税automobile/ vehicle acquisition tax 车辆购置税entertainment tax 筵席税house(property) tax 房产税land use tax ⼟地使⽤税vehicle license-plate tax 车辆牌照税local surtax 地⽅附加税shipping tax 船舶税succession tax 继承税，遗产税tax on capital gain 资本利得税withholding tax 预提税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税urban and township land use tax城镇⼟地使⽤税city maintenance and construction tax城市维护扩建税farmland occupation tax耕地占⽤税land appreciation tax⼟地增值税deed tax契税fuel tax燃油税security transaction tax证券交易税social security tax社会保障税house property tax房产税slaughter tax屠宰税urban real estate tax城市房地产税inheritance tax遗产税banquet tax筵席税vehicle and vessel usage tax车船使⽤税vehicle and vessel license plate tax车船使⽤牌照税vessel tonnage tax船舶吨税agriculture tax农业税animal husbandry tax牧业税income tax on foreign enterprises and enterprises with foreign investment 外商投资及外国企业所得税fixed assets investment orientationregulation tax固定资产投资⽅向调节税Handicapped Employment Security Fund 残疾⼈就业保障⾦安居⼯程housing project for low-income families安居⼩区a neighborhood for low-income families保障妇⼥就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment补发拖⽋的离退休⼈员统筹项⽬内的养⽼⾦All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits城镇居民最低⽣活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推⾏以养⽼、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas城镇职⼯基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees⼤⼒推⾏个⼈助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.待业⼈员job seekers待遇优厚的⼯作a well-paid job单亲家庭single parent family定向培训training for specific posts独⽣⼦⼥the only child对保障⽅案进⾏精算评估Security programs should undergo actuarial review. 对⼝扶贫provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions福利分房buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with岗位培训on-job training个⼈⾃愿计划voluntary private plans⼯伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system⼯资收⼊分配制度the wage and income distribution system关系国计民⽣的⼤事matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood关⼼和⽀持残疾⼈事业Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.关⼼⽼龄⼈care for senior citizens.国企下岗职⼯基本⽣活保障guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises过温饱⽣活live a life at a subsistent level合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure后勤服务社会化make logistic services independent in their operation基本养⽼⾦basic pensions计划⽣育责任制responsibility system of family planning加快住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housingdistribution/allocation加强计划⽣育⼯作further improve family planning加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion家庭美德family virtues建⽴集体合同制度to establish a group contract system建⽴市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism建⽴新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations教育程度educational status; education received教育程度⽐率educational attainment ratio精算界actuarial profession精算师actuaries扩⼤就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system劳动标准体系labor standard system劳动争议处理体制the system of handling labor disputes⾯临困境face adverse conditions努⼒稳定低⽣育⽔平work to stabilize the low birth rate确保国有企业下岗职⼯基本⽣活费和离退休⼈员基本养⽼⾦按时⾜额发放to ensure that subsistence allowances for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises and basic pensions for retirees are paid on time and in full⼈⼝出⽣率birth rate⼈⼝⽼龄化aging of population⼈⼝增长的⾼峰期baby boom⼈⼝增长与社会经济发展相协调try to keep population growth in line with social and economic development⼈民⽣活⽔平quality of life; the living standards认真贯彻实施中国妇⼥、⼉童发展纲要The programs for the development of work concerning women and children should beearnestly implemented.弱势群体disadvantaged groups扫除青壮年⽂盲eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people伤残保险disability insurance社会保障social security社会保障“三条保障线”制度social security system of “three guarantees”社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深⼊扎实地开展群众性精神⽂明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.⽣活待遇material amenities⽣活费收⼊income available for cost of living⽣活费⽤cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost⽣育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学⼉童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现⼩康⽬标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实⾏弹性⼤、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms of employment实⾏计划⽣育、控制⼈⼝数量、提⾼⼈⼝素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实⾏劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树⽴正确的价值观、世界观、⼈⽣观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设（思想政治⼯作）moral education among people提⾼部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men and women have been increased.提⾼劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务⽹络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network推⾏职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system退休基⾦pension fund脱贫lift off poverty; cast off poverty完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system消费价格总⽔平the general price level⼩家庭nuclear family⼩康⽣活enjoy a fairly comfortable life; be moderately better off新⽣⼉死亡率infant mortality rate; neonatal mortality rate养⽼保险retirement insurance养⽼保险制度the old-age insurance system医疗保险medical insurance医疗保险制度the medical insurance system应试教育examination-oriented education system优抚安置制度the special care and placement system优化就业结构to optimize employment structure有公德⼼be civic-minded舆论导向direction of public opinion舆论监督supervision by public opinion预期寿命life expectancy灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system政府主导计划government-sponsored programs职业道德ethics of profession中华⼈民共和国劳动法t he Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China重视发展具有⽐较优势和市场潜⼒的劳动密集型企业to stress the development of labor-intensive enterprises with comparative advantages and market potential⾃然增长率natural growth rate最低⽣活保障制度the minimum living standard security system社会保险机构Social security institution剩余劳动⼒surplus labor失业保险⾦Unemployment insurance benefits城镇职⼯医疗保险制度The system of medical insurance for urban workers预期寿命life expectancy 贫困线the poverty line 贫困陷阱poverty trap社会保障social security社会保险social insurance养⽼保险endowment insurance失业保险unemployment insurance⼯伤保险industrial injury insurance⽣育保险maternity insurance医疗保险medical insurance /medicare /hospitalization insurance 按服务项⽬付费fee-for-service(FFS)按病种分类付费diagnosis related groups(DRGs)残疾⼈社会保障social security for handicapped法制管理management of legal system福利保障security on welfare风险risk抚恤comfort and compensation负所得税negative income tax扶贫helping the poor扶贫战略strategy to help the poor扶贫⽅法methods of helping the poor扶贫资⾦funds of helping the poor个⼈账户individual account个⼈医疗账户individual medical savings account给付确定制defined benefit给付项⽬benefit package后付制post-payment环境保障security on environment公平equality⼯伤社会保险social insurance for work-related股票stock管理体制management system规范化standardization缴费确定制defined contribution基⾦积累funded pooling健康社会保险social insurance for health健康维护组织health maintenance organization(HMOs)济贫法Poor Law,1601年〈英国〉经济效应economic effect教育保障security for education就业保障security for employment康复保障security for recovery⽼年社会保险（养⽼社会保险）social insurance for old-age; social insurance for pension ⽼龄化ageing⽼龄问题problems of ageing⽼年福利elderly welfare⽼年服务service for elderly⼥⼯劳动保护labor protection for workwomen帕累托效率Pareto Efficiency贫困地区area under poverty商业保险commercial insurance社会保障制度social security system社会保障制度改⾰the reform of social security system社会保障法Social Security Act,1935年<美国>社会保障基⾦social security fund社会保障管理social security management社会保障⽔平social security level社会保障⽔平指标index of social security level社会保险social insurance社会保险基⾦social insurance fund社会救济(社会救助) social assistance社会福利social welfare社会福利事业social welfare work; social welfare program; social welfare service社会福利制度social welfare system社会福利政策social welfare policy社会福利法制social welfare legislation社会问题social problem社会优抚social veterans special treatment社会⼯作（社会事业）social work社会⼯作者social worker社会⼯作教育social work education社会思想social thought社会指标social indicator社会资源social resource社会资本social resources; social capital社会政策social policy社会调查social research; social survey; social inquiry社会功能social functioning社会性弱者the socially disadvantaged; the socially vulnerable社会连带social solidarity社会连带思想the concept of social solidarity社会化socialization社会统筹social pooling社会统筹医疗基⾦social risk pooling fund社区发展community development社区服务community service市场经济marker-directed economy失业社会保险social insurance for unemployment失业预防prevent for unemployment失业补救retrieval for unemployment⽣育社会保险social insurance for maternity⽣育基⾦child-bearing fund脱贫get out form the poor投资investmentX效率X efficiency新贫困new poverty现收现付pay as you go医疗社会保险social insurance for medical优待special treatment优抚安置veteran placement拥军优属supporting the army and benefits provided favor of their dependents 有管理的保健组织managed care organizations(MCOs)债券bond再就业⼯程project of re-employment总额预付制global budget最低⽣活保障标准minimum living level职⼯福利employee welfare职⼯福利项⽬employee welfare project职⼯福利基⾦employee welfare fund职⼯福利管理employee welfare management职⼯福利设计employee welfare design。

税种英文

turnover tax 流转税commodity and service tax 商品劳务税income tax所得税property tax 财产税yield tax 收益税resource tax 资源税value added tax 增值税consumption tax 消费税business tax 营业税enterprise income tax企业所得税individual/personal income tax 个人所得税customs duties /tariffs关税social security tax 社会保险税house tax 房产税stamp tax 印花税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax/ tax on agriculture 农业税/农（牧）业税automobile acquisition tax 车辆购置税entertainment tax 筵席税house(property) tax 房产税increment tax on land value 土地增值税land use tax 土地使用税vehicle license-plate tax 车辆牌照税local surtax 地方附加税shipping tax 船舶税fuel oil tax 燃油税succession tax 继承税，遗产税tax on capital gain 资本利得税dividends tax 契税transfer tax 证券交易税urban maintenance and construction tax 城市维护建设税withholding tax 预提税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税。