英语的否定句
否定句详细讲解
否定句否定句一、概念否定句指表示否定意义的句子。
二、相关知识点精讲1. 用not构成的否定句：主语 + 助动词/情态动词/be + not + …例句：He is not back yet.It is not true.We haven’t forgotten you.You shouldn’t be so silly.We haven’t been invited yet.He won’t go, but they will.Money could not buy happiness.I like the salad, but I don’t like this soup.He wants a girl friend, but he doesn’t want to get married.You didn’t understand what I said, did you?You needn’t try to explain.I didn’t use to like opera, but now I’m getting interested.I usedn’t to like opera, but now I’m getting interested.2. 祈使句的否定句：Don’t + 动词原形…。
例句：Don’t worry. I’ll look after you.Don’t believe a word he says.Don’t be so rude.3. 非谓语动词（不定式，分词，动名词）的否定式：把not放在to do; doing; 的前面。
It’s important not to worry.He said he deeply regretted not being able to help.Not knowing what to do, Shelly asked advice of her friend.He reproached me for not having told it to him.4. not与除谓语以外的其他句子成分连用：Come early, but not before six.It’s working, but not properly.I believe he will succeed, though not without some difficulty.not用在I hope; I believe; I’m afraid; I guess; I suppose; I expect 之后，构成省略句。
100个否定句英语
以下是100个否定句的英语句子，希望能对您的学习有所帮助：I don't like coffee.He isn't happy.They aren't coming to the party.She doesn't speak Mandarin.We aren't going to the movies tonight.He doesn't play basketball.She isn't studying French.They don't eat meat.I'm not feeling well.He doesn't like spicy food.She isn't a doctor.They aren't in the same class.We aren't tired yet.He doesn't work on weekends.She isn't married.They don't live in this city.I'm not interested in politics.He doesn't watch horror movies.She isn't a fan of rock music.They don't like to travel by plane.We aren't going to the beach tomorrow.He isn't a good cook.She doesn't own a car.They aren't wearing warm clothes.I don't have any siblings.He isn't a morning person.She isn't a good dancer.They don't study together.We aren't going to the concert tonight.He doesn't have any pets.She isn't a fast runner.They don't speak Spanish fluently.I'm not a fan of spicy food.He doesn't wear glasses.She isn't very tall.They don't like to go out at night.We aren't going to the gym today.He isn't a good singer.She doesn't have any tattoos.They aren't planning a trip to Europe.I don't want to go to the party.He isn't a fan of social media.They don't like to watch TV.We aren't going to eat at that restaurant.He doesn't play video games.She isn't a vegetarian.They don't enjoy hiking.I'm not in the mood for jokes.He isn't interested in history.She isn't very organized.They don't have any children.We aren't going to play tennis tomorrow.He doesn't like to shop.She isn't good at math.They don't like chocolate.I don't have a lot of free time.He isn't a good driver.She isn't a fan of horror movies.They don't enjoy going to the beach.We aren't going to the park today.He doesn't like to cook at home.She isn't very outgoing.They don't listen to classical music.I'm not very good at sports.He isn't a fan of reality TV.She isn't a good public speaker.They don't like spicy food.We aren't going to the museum this weekend. He isn't a fan of pop music.She isn't a morning person.They don't like to go out to eat.I'm not a fan of action movies.He isn't very artistic.She isn't very talkative.They don't like to dance.We aren't going to the park tomorrow.He doesn't enjoy going to the gym.She isn't a fan of rap music.They don't like to stay up late.I don't like to drive in traffic.He isn't good at fixing things.She isn't interested in politics.They don't enjoy going to the movies.We aren't going to the mall today.He doesn't like to swim.They don't like to travel by train.I'm not a fan of the cold weather.He isn't very adventurous.She isn't very patient.They don't like to go to the zoo.We aren't going to the aquarium next week. He doesn't like to go to the doctor.She isn't a fan of heavy metal music.They don't like to go to the club.I'm not very good at playing instruments. He isn't a fan of romantic movies.She isn't very artistic.They don't like to watch sports on TV.。
10个否定句英语
10个否定句英语正确使用否定句在英语学习中是很重要的，它能够使你的英语更加流利，也更加地道。
在本文中，我们将讨论英语中最常见的10个否定句，并讨论它们的用法。
首先，No最常用的否定句，用来表达拒绝或不赞成某人以及反对任何主题。
例如：No, I don want any more tea.（不，我不想再喝茶了。
）当某人表达想法，你可以使用No来表达你不同意的想法。
其次，Never一个重要的否定句，它表达的是永远的否定，意思是从来不。
例如：I never forget your kindness.（我永远不会忘记你的慷慨。
）Never也可以用来描述某种情况或状况永远不会发生。
第三，Nothing一个常用的否定句，它表达的意思是没有任何东西。
例如：I have nothing to say.（我没什么可说。
）Nothing也可以用来表达没有发生任何事情或状态。
第四，Nobody另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是没有人。
例如：Nobody can help me.（没有人能帮助我。
）Nobody也可以用来表达没有人可以做某件事。
第五，Nowhere一个常用的否定句，它表达的意思是没有地方。
例如：I can find him anywhere.（我无处可寻。
）Nowhere也可以用来表达某种事物不存在的地方。
第六，Hardly另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是几乎不。
例如：I can hardly believe it.我几乎不敢相信。
）Hardly也可以表达某种事情几乎不可能发生或不太可能发生。
第七，Nothing but一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是除了其他一切，只有一件事发生。
例如：She has nothing but good intentions.（她只有善意的想法。
）Nothing but也可以用来表达仅有一件事情或一种情感发生。
第八，At no time另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是某件事永远不会发生。
否定句的构成及常见用法
否定句的构成及常见用法否定句是指表达否定意义的句子，它在语法上与肯定句相对立。
在英语中，构成否定句有两种主要方式：使用否定副词或词组，以及在动词前加上否定词“not”。
本文将介绍否定句的构成方式，并探讨其常见的用法。
一、使用否定副词或词组构成否定句1. 否定副词常用于否定谓语动词，例如：He is not happy.（他不快乐。
）I did not go to the party.（我没有去参加聚会。
）2. 否定词组“no”加名词或不定代词构成否定句，例如：There are no apples in the basket.（篮子里没有苹果。
）I have no time to play video games.（我没有时间玩电子游戏。
）3. 否定词组“neither/nor”用于否定两个并列主语或动词，例如：Neither Tom nor Jane has passed the exam.（汤姆和简都没有通过考试。
）4. 否定副词和否定词组还可以用于否定句的其他成分，例如：She speaks English, but not fluently.（她会说英语，但不流利。
）We have been to many countries, but there is nowhere like home.（我们去过很多国家，但没有哪里像家一样。
）二、在动词前加上否定词“not”构成否定句当不使用否定副词或词组时，我们可以在动词前加上否定词“not”来构成否定句，例如：I am not interested in sports.（我对体育不感兴趣。
）She did not attend the meeting yesterday.（她昨天没有参加会议。
）常见用法：1. 否定陈述句：用于表达否定的陈述性句子，例如：I do not like coffee.（我不喜欢咖啡。
）They are not coming to the party.（他们不来参加派对。
英语否定句的基本类型
英语否定句的基本类型1 英语否定句英语否定句是表示否定意思的句子，一般包括两无类型：完全否定句和部分否定句。
1.1 完全否定句完全否定句，又称一般否定句，是表示某种事物与客观事实并不符合，需加not、never、nobody、nothing等词语表达的句子，如：I do not like it.（我不喜欢它。
）完全否定句在结构上，一般可用以下三种结构：：(1). 助动词/情态动词+not+主要动词：如He will not sing.（他不会唱歌。
）(2). 助动词/情态动词+ not be +形容词/名词：如This is nota mistake.（这不是一个错误。
）(3). 主语+not+动词d/did/done：如He runs did not come.（他没有来。
）1.2 部分否定句又叫做部分加强否定句，是指句子中否定性词语表达的没有到达极点。
常用的词语有barely, hardly, rarely, scarcely, scarcely, hardly ever等，如：I hardly ever watch TV.（我几乎不看电视。
）部分否定句在结构上，也有三种：(1). 助动词/情态动词+hardly / scarcely/ rarely(almost不常用）+动词原形：如He can hardly speak English.（他几乎不会说英语。
）(2). 主语+hardly/scarcely/rarely(almost不常用）+动词过去式：如She rarely visited the park.（她很少去公园。
）(3). 主语+have/has+hardly/scarcely/rarely（almost不常用）+过去分词：如I have hardly taken the exam.（我几乎没参加过考试。
）以上就是英语中完全否定句和部分否定句的基本类型，当然还有很多否定句的表达方式，都是因人而异。
英语中必须掌握的八种否定形式
英语中的完全否定可以用not, no, never, none, nobody, nothing, neither...nor, nowhere等表示。
如：1.Nothing is difficult for him. 没什么难得到他。
2.Mary never has beef. 玛丽从来不吃牛肉。
3.Neither answer is correct. 两种答案都不对。
二、部分否定英语中表示“全体”意义的代词, 形容词或副词。
如：all, both, altogether, always, completely, every day, everyone, everything, everywhere, every, everybody, many, often等与not搭配时，通常表示部分否定，意思是“并非都是”“不完全是”“不是每个都是”等。
例如：1.Not everyone was amused by these April Fool's jokes. 并不是每个人都觉得这些玩笑有趣。
2.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. 对食物的好恶似乎并不总与营养有关。
比较：Nothing makes him happy.（全部否定）没有哪一件事情让他开心。
Not everything makes him happy.（部分否定）并不是每一件事都让他开心。
None of the students went to visit the science museum last week.（完全否定）上周并不是所有的学生都去参观了科技博物馆。
Not all of the students went to visit the science museum last week.（部分否定）上周没有一个学生去参观科技博物馆。
否定句 英语 百科
否定句是指对事物作出否定的陈述或表达。
在英语中，否定句通常使用否定词（如no、not、never等）或否定结构（如without、but等）来表达。
以下是一些常见的英语否定句类型：
1. 使用否定词表达否定：例如，“I don't like this book.”（我不喜欢这本书。
）
2. 使用否定结构表达否定：例如，“He can't come without his wife.”（如果没有他妻子，他不能来。
）
3. 使用情态动词表达否定：例如，“You mustn't touch the painting.”（你不可以触摸这幅画。
）
4. 使用助动词表达否定：例如，“He didn't finish his homework.”（他没有完成作业。
）
5. 部分否定：例如，“Not all the students passed the exam.”（并非所有的学生都通过了考试。
）
6. 完全否定：例如，“Nothing in the world is
diff icult for the one who sets his mind to it.”（世上无难事，只怕有心人。
）
7. 转移否定：例如，“He said that he didn't know her.”（他说他不认识她。
）
8. 双重否定：例如，“No one can't help but admire him.”（没有人不佩服他。
）
以上是英语中常见的几种否定句类型，但实际上还有很多
其他的表达方式。
在具体语境中，需要根据具体情况选择合适的表达方式。
英语否定句的公式
英语否定句的公式
一、当句子中含有be动词时
1. 如果句子中有be动词，则在be动词后加not。
2. 如果句子中有情态动词，则在情态动词后加not。
3. 如果句子中没有be动词和情态动词，则在动词前加do或does的否定形式，再加not。
二、当句子中没有be动词和情态动词时
1. 如果句子是一般现在时，则在动词前加don't或doesn't。
2. 如果句子是现在进行时，则在动词前加am/is/are+not。
3. 如果句子是现在完成时，则在have/has后加not。
三、当句子中有助动词have/has/had时
1. 如果句子是现在完成时，则用have/has/had+not。
2. 如果句子是现在完成进行时，则用have/has/had+not+been+doing。
四、当句子中有情态动词should/shouldn't时
1. 如果句子是should+动词原形，则用should+not+动词原形。
2. 如果句子是shouldn't+动词原形，则用shouldn't+动词原形。
五、当句子中有情态动词can/could/may/might时
1. 如果句子是can/could+动词原形，则用can't/couldn't+动词原形。
2. 如果句子是may/might+动词原形，则用may/might not+动词原形。
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英语的否定句和英语的肯定句几乎同样普遍。
与其它语言一样，英语的肯定结构较易理解，但否定结构较为复杂。
对中国的英语学习者来说，有时对否定句的理解和翻译会因为搞不清楚否定的对象而弄出错误，有些否定简直成了一种陷阱，令人稍不留神就陷入其中。
下面就把一些容易搞错的否定句罗列出来，提请英语学习者的注意和重视。
一、转移否定。
转移否定结构往往貌似一般否定结构（not的位置与一般否定结构中的not完全相同），实际上却是一种部分否定结构或是not由一部分转移到另一部分。
这样的例子很多。
1．all．．．notAll these nations are not neutral．误译：所有这些国家都不是中立的。
正译：这些国家并非个个都是中立的。
这句话中，not否定的不是neutral，而是all。
这是一种部分否定。
更多的例子：All that glitters is not gold．发光的不一定就是金子。
Opportunities come to all，but all are not ready for them when they come．机会人人都有，但当机会到来的时候，并不是人人都做好了准备。
2．every．．．notEverything is not a joke．误译：每件事都不是儿戏。
正译：并非每件事都是儿戏。
这句话中，not否定的不是joke，而是everything。
更多的例子：Everybody cannot do it．并非人人都能干得了这件事。
3．both．．．notBut you see，we both cannot go．误译：但是我告诉你，我们两人都不能走。
正译：但是我告诉你，我们两人不能都走。
这个句子中，not否定的不是go，而是both。
更多的例子：I do not know both of them ．他们两人我只认识其中一个。
4．not．．．becauseY ou should not despise a man because he is poor．误译：因为一个人穷，所以你不应该看不起他。
正译：你不应该因为一个人穷就看不起他。
在这个句子里，not否定的不是后面的动词despise，而是because he is poor。
值得注意的是，这种句型是有歧义的，我们要根据上下文排除歧义。
如：I didn't go because I was afraid．这句话有两种可能性。
（1）否定的是not之后的动词go，可以理解成I didn't go，and that was because I was afraid．我因为害怕而没有去。
（2）否定的是because，可以理解成I went，but that was not because I was afraid（but because of some other reason）．我不是因为害怕才去的（而是因为别的原因）。
更多的例子：A country is not strong because it is large．国大并不等于国强。
5．not．．．toThey don't come to see you killed．误译：他们不来看你死。
正译：他们到这儿来并不是要看你死亡的。
在这个句子里，not否定的不是动词come，而是to see you killed。
更多的例子：He said，'Now，look，I didn't come here to get along with you guys． Y ou're goingto have to get along with me．'他说："喂，老弟们，我到这儿来不是来听你们的，该是你们来听我的。
"二、转换否定。
引用薄冰英语语法书上的原话，是"在英语中常可见到一些……形式上否定而意义上则表肯定的句子"。
这样的例子也有很多。
6．cannot．．．tooY ou cannot be too careful．误译：你不能太小心。
正译：你越小心越好。
英语说的cannot．．．too，意为"就算再……也不过分"或"越……越好"，其中的can表示可能性，too有over之意，可以换用enoug h或sufficient等字样。
同时，在not的位置换用其他的否定词，如hardly，scarcely等也是可以的。
因此下面5句话的意思同上面这句话的意思是完全一样的。
Y ou cannot be over careful．Y ou cannot be careful enough．Y ou cannot be sufficiently careful．Y ou cannot take enough care．Y ou cannot take sufficient care．7．It is a good horse that never stumbles．误译：从不失蹄的马才是好马。
正译：再好的马也有失蹄的时候。
这个句子属于"It ＋be ＋adjective ＋noun＋that．．．"句型。
该句型多出现在一些谚语中，在某些情况下，这种句型需要从反面解释。
更多的例子：It is a long lane that has no turning．再长的胡同也有拐弯。
（意思是：凡事总有变化，不会永远不变。
）It is an ill wind that blows nobody good．哪怕是歪风也有人吹得舒服。
（意思是：坏事未必对人人都有害处。
）8．He must be a fool if he does not know what I mean．误译：如果他不懂我的意思，他肯定是个傻瓜。
正译：他就是再傻也会懂得我的意思。
9. She is no bigger than my mother．误译：她的个头不比我妈妈大。
正译：她和我妈妈一样瘦些在一些no（not）＋adj．比较级的句子里，意思是肯定的。
更多的例子：I couldn't agree with you more ．我极为同意你的观点。
He was no less a person than the President．他正是总统本人。
10．I never got no sleep in those days．误译：那些日子我从来没有不睡觉。
正译：那些日子我怎么也睡不着。
英语和汉语一样，本来两个否定会成为一个肯定，但有时为了强调否定的语气，在通俗的口语中会有双重否定仍表否定的情况。
更多的例子："I don't know nothing about what's waiting for me，"said Thrash．施腊希说："我不知道我未来的命运如何。
"没有否定意义的否定句一、在含有cannot 短语的一些句子中。
1. cannot help +doing意为"禁不住……"。
如:I cannot help laughing. 我禁不住大笑起来。
2. cannot but+do; cannot help but + do; cannot choose + do意为"不得不……"。
如:He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but respect him.他是这样一个毫无私心的人.你不得不尊敬他。
I cannot but admire his courage. 我不得不佩服他的勇气。
3. cannot...too 意为"越……越好"。
如:You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。
二、nobody/nothing/no one...but...意为"不过是……;只……"。
如:Nothing but a miracle can save her now. 现在只有出现奇迹她才能得救。
三、在表示双重否定的句子中。
如:Without water, nothing could live.没有水,什么也活不了。
I cannot go without getting my lessons done.不把功课做好,我就不能去。
Don't be so careless with your money.花钱要仔细(不要太随便)。
四、在一些句型中。
1.在not...until句型中.意为"直到……才".如:He didn't come back until late in the evening. 他直到晚上很晚才回来。
She didn't arrive until the game had begun. 直到比赛开始她才到。
2. 在not only...but also句型中.意为"不但……而且"。
如:Not only boys but also girls are invited to the party.不但男孩子们,而且女孩子们也被邀请参加宴会。
3. 在no sooner...than; hardly/scarcely/barely...when句型中.意为"一……就"。
如:I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我刚到家天就开始下雨了。
She had hardly sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door. 她刚坐下来就听见有人敲门.五、在一些短语中。
nothing / not much / little to choose between the two(两者差不多);no morethan(仅有); no less than...( 有……之多;正好); not a little(很;非常);not the less (还是;仍旧)等。
如:There is not much to choose between the two. 两者不相上下。
I'm no more than an ordinary worker. 我仅是个普通的工人。
英语必背句型1．It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2．强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3．"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"（very+形容词）He was all gentleness to her.4．利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5．"something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of""something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。