British Museum

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大英博物馆 英语

大英博物馆 英语

大英博物馆英语
1. What is the name of the famous Egyptian artifact exhibited in the British Museum?
Name: Rosetta Stone.
双语例句:这块著名的埃及文物叫做罗塞塔石碑,现在在大英博物馆展出。

2. What is the area of the British Museum?
Area: 92,000 square meters.
双语例句:大英博物馆的面积为92,000平方米。

3. What year was the British Museum founded?
Year: 1753.
双语例句:大英博物馆是在1753年成立的。

4. How many collections are there in the British Museum?
Collection: over 8 million objects.
双语例句:大英博物馆的藏品数量超过了800万件。

5. Which famous scientist's discoveries are among the exhibits in the British Museum?
Scientist: Charles Darwin.
双语例句:查尔斯·达尔文的一些重要发现现在也是大英博物馆的展品之一。

大英博物馆的英文单词

大英博物馆的英文单词

大英博物馆的英文单词单词:The British Museum1. 定义与释义1.1词性:名词1.2中文释义:大英博物馆,位于英国伦敦的大型综合性博物馆,收藏众多来自世界各地的文物和艺术品。

1.3英文释义:A largeprehensive museum located in London, England, housing a vast collection of cultural relics and artworks from all over the world.1.4相关词汇:museum - 博物馆(同义词);gallery - 美术馆(近义词);curator - 馆长(派生词)---2. 起源与背景2.1词源:“The British Museum”直接表示“英国的博物馆”,其中“British”源自古英语“Bryttisc”,表示与不列颠有关的。

2.2趣闻:大英博物馆的藏品来源广泛,其中很多是在英国殖民时期从世界各地收集而来,这也引发了许多关于文物归属权的争议。

例如,一些希腊文物,希腊一直希望大英博物馆归还。

---3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语:(1) The British Museum collection:大英博物馆藏品例句:The British Museum collection is so diverse that it can take days to fully explore.翻译:大英博物馆的藏品如此多样,要完全参观可能需要好几天。

(2) Exhibits in The British Museum:大英博物馆中的展品例句:Many of the exhibits in The British Museum are ancient artifacts.翻译:大英博物馆中的许多展品都是古代文物。

(3) Visit The British Museum:参观大英博物馆例句:Thousands of touristse to visit The British Museum every year.翻译:每年有成千上万的游客来参观大英博物馆。

大英博物馆历史英文介绍

大英博物馆历史英文介绍

大英博物馆历史英文介绍The British Museum is one of the largest and most prestigious museums in the world. Located in the heart of London, it is a treasure trove of human history and culture. The museum's origins can be traced back to 1753, when Sir Hans Sloane, a physician and naturalist, bequeathed his collection of over 71,000 objects to the nation. This formed the foundation of the museum's collection.Over the years, the British Museum has expanded its collection through acquisitions, donations, and expeditions. Today, it houses over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of human history. The collection is incredibly diverse, including ancient Egyptian mummies, Roman sculptures, Greek pottery, and Chinese porcelain, among countless other fascinating artifacts.The museum's iconic building was designed by architect Sir Robert Smirke and opened to the public in 1823. It features an imposing Greek Revival facade with towering columns, creating a grand entrance that befits its status as a national institution. Inside, visitors are greeted by the stunning Great Court, a magnificent glass-roofed space that serves as a central hub and connects various galleries.The British Museum is organized into departments based on geographical regions and themes. Visitors can explore galleries dedicated to Ancient Egypt and Sudan, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Africa, the Americas, and Europe. Each department offers a glimpse into the rich and diversecultures that have shaped our world.In addition to its permanent collection, the British Museum hosts a wide range of temporary exhibitions, lectures, and events, providing visitors with new insights and perspectives on different aspects of human history and culture. There are also educational programs and resources available for schools and families, ensuring that visitors of all ages can engage with the museum's collections.A visit to the British Museum is a journey through time and across continents. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the wonders of human creativity and civilization, and gain a deeper understanding of the world we live in. As a symbol of cultural heritage and knowledge, the British Museum continues to inspire and educate millions of visitors each year.。

大英博物馆历史英文介绍

大英博物馆历史英文介绍

大英博物馆历史英文介绍The British Museum is a national museum of the United Kingdom, located in London. It is one of the largest and most famous museums in the world, with a collection of over 8 million objects from around the world.The museum was founded in 1753 by Sir Hans Sloane, a doctor and collector. Its original purpose was to collect and display objects from different cultures to promote the understanding of different cultures and civilizations. It has since grown to become one of the largest and most visited museums in the world.The British Museum has many different collections, including coins, ceramics, sculptures, paintings, manuscripts, books, tools, and more. These collections cover a wide range of different cultures and periods, including ancient Egypt, ancient Greece, ancient Rome, India, China, Japan, Korea, and so on.The British Museum is also known for its exhibitions. It regularly holdsexhibitions of different themes and cultures to showcase its collections and promote understanding of different cultures.In addition to its collections and exhibitions, the British Museum also provides a variety of educational programs and resources for people of all ages and interests. These include guided tours, lectures, workshops, and more.Overall, the British Museum is a museum that showcases global culture and history. It has a rich collection of artifacts and exhibitions, as well as various educational resources and activities, providing people with the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and histories.大英博物馆是英国的国家博物馆,位于伦敦。

大英博物馆英文介绍

大英博物馆英文介绍

大英博物馆(The British Museum)英文介绍1. IntroductionThe British Museum, located in London, United Kingdom, is one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums dedicated to human history, art, and culture. It was founded in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759, making it the first national public museum in the world. The British Museum houses an extensive collection of over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of history.2. HistoryThe British Museum was established through an Act of Parliament by Sir Hans Sloane, a physician, and naturalist. Sloane’s collection formed the foundation of the museum, which was initially housed in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Over the years, the museum expanded its collections through various donations, acquisitions, and exploratory missions. Today, it is widely regarded as one of the greatest cultural institutions in the world.3. CollectionsThe British Museum boasts a remarkable range of collections representing cultures from every continent. The museum’s collection encompasses diverse areas such as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Some of the most notable objectsinclude the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, the Egyptian mummies, and the Sutton Hoo treasures.3.1 Ancient EgyptThe Egyptian collection at the British Museum is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the world. It includes ancient Egyptian artifacts like statues, tomb reliefs, and everyday objects. The collection also features famous mummies, including that of Cleopatra as well as stunning examples of ancient Egyptian jewelry and decorative arts.3.2 Ancient Greece and RomeThe museum’s collection of Ancient Greece and Rome includes classical sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and architectural fragments. The Elgin Marbles, which are part of this collection, are a group of classical Greek marble sculptures that once adorned the Parthenon in Athens.3.3 AsiaThe Asian collection at the British Museum is particularly renowned for its comprehensive range of Chinese, Japanese, Indian, and Islamic art. The collection includes ceramics, textiles, paintings, sculptures, and metalwork spanning thousands of years.3.4 EuropeThe European collection at the British Museum includes a wide range of art and artifacts from various Europeancivilizations. This collection includes medieval treasures, Renaissance paintings, and decorative arts from different European countries such as France, Italy, and Germany.3.5 Africa, the Americas, and OceaniaThe British Museum also houses a significant collection representing the cultures of Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. This collection includes masks, sculptures, textiles, and other artifacts that reflect the rich cultural heritage of these regions.4. Museum FacilitiesThe British Museum offers visitors a range of facilities to enhance their experience. These include:•Information Desks: Located at different points throughout the museum, these desks provide visitors with information, maps, and guidance.•Audio Guides: Visitors can rent audio guides that provide detailed commentary on various objects andexhibitions in the museum.•Cafes and Restaurants: The museum has several cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy a variety of food and beverages.•Shops: The British Museum has several shops offering a wide range of souvenirs, books, and unique gifts related to the museum’s collections.•Education and Events: The museum hosts a diverse range of educational programs, lectures, workshops, andspecial events for visitors of all ages.5. Visiting Information•Location: Great Russell Street, London, WC1B 3DG, United Kingdom•Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm. On Fridays, it is open until 8:30 pm.•Admission: Entry to the British Museum is free.However, charges may apply for special exhibitions.•Accessibility: The museum is fully accessible to individuals with disabilities. It offers wheelchair access,accessible restrooms, and facilities for the visually impaired.•Getting There: The museum is well-connected by public transportation. The nearest underground stationsare Tottenham Court Road and Holborn.6. ConclusionThe British Museum is a world-renowned institution that provides visitors with a unique opportunity to explore the diverse cultures and history of humanity. Its vast collection, spanning thousands of years, offers a fascinating insight into the achievements and artistic expressions of civilizations from around the world. Whether you are interested in ancient Egypt, classical Greece, or contemporary art, the British Museum has something to offer for everyone. A visit to this remarkablemuseum is a must for anyone with a love for history, culture, and art.。

大英博物馆中英文简介(2)

大英博物馆中英文简介(2)

B r i t i s h M u s e u mThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Some objects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on the Round Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national libraryin the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museum of cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universal museum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely sum of £20,000.At that time, Sloane’s collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Dürer and antiquities from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Ancient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Museum.The Foundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back to Elizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs. Together these four "foundation collections" included many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum – national, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum)又称不列颠博物馆,是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最着名的博物馆之一,成立于1753年。

The British museum大英博物馆 PPT


The Elgin Marbles 埃尔金大理石雕塑
The Elgin Marbles is part of the ancient Greek Parthenon sculptures and architectural remnants, so far has a history of more than 2500 years. The Elgin marbles is one of the most representative exhibits of the British museum.
The British museum大英博物馆
Free!!!
(Ground Floor, including Level 0-2)、 (Upper Floor, includingLevel3-5)、 (Lower Floor, including Level-1、-2)
A total of more than 100 showrooms:
Admonitions Scroll 女史箴图
Admonitions Scroll is the earliest Chinese silk painting, has the milestone significance in Chinese art history. It is this for the Qing empire, the Qianlong emperor's love, hidden in the old Summer Palace. In 1860, British and French troops invaded Beijing, British army stolen it from the old Summer Palace. It’s one of the most important Oriental cultural relics in the British museum.

大英博物馆 英文介绍

大英博物馆英文介绍The British Museum is a remarkable institution that has captivated visitors from around the world for centuries. Nestled in the heart of London, this iconic museum boasts an unparalleled collection of artifacts and artworks that chronicle the rich tapestry of human civilization.One of the museum's crown jewels is its extensive collection of ancient Egyptian relics. Visitors can marvel at the towering statues of pharaohs, the intricate hieroglyphics adorning temple walls, and the meticulously preserved mummies that offer a glimpse into the mysteries of the Nile Valley. The museum's collection of Mesopotamian artifacts is equally impressive, with cuneiform tablets, carved reliefs, and the awe-inspiring ruins of the Assyrian and Babylonian empires.The British Museum's holdings also reflect the cultural heritage of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds. Visitors can explore the breathtaking sculptures of the Parthenon, the elegant vases adorned with mythological scenes, and the remarkably well-preserved remnants of the Roman Empire, including the iconic Rosetta Stone that unlocked the secrets of hieroglyphic writing.Beyond its ancient treasures, the museum also boasts a rich collection of artifacts from the medieval and Renaissance periods. Visitors can marvel at the intricate illuminated manuscripts, the ornate religious relics, and the stunning paintings that capture the essence of these pivotal eras in European history.One of the museum's most captivating features is its extensive collection of artifacts from the ancient Americas. From the imposing stone carvings of the Aztecs and the Incas to the delicate textiles and ceramics of the Mesoamerican cultures, the museum's holdings offer a window into the fascinating civilizations that flourished in the New World.The British Museum's commitment to preserving and celebrating the diverse cultural heritage of humanity extends far beyond its physical walls. The institution's extensive digital resources, including online exhibitions and virtual tours, allow visitors from around the world to explore its vast collections from the comfort of their own homes.Moreover, the museum's dedication to education and research is truly commendable. Its team of curators, conservators, and scholars work tirelessly to unlock the stories behind the artifacts, sharing their knowledge with the public through lectures, workshops, and educational programs.The British Museum's influence extends far beyond its role as a custodian of the world's cultural treasures. It has become a hub for cultural exchange, hosting temporary exhibitions that showcase the artwork and artifacts of diverse global communities. These exhibitions not only promote cross-cultural understanding but also challenge visitors to broaden their perspectives and engage with new and unfamiliar narratives.In an age of globalization and increasing interconnectedness, the British Museum's role as a bridge between cultures has become more vital than ever. By preserving and celebrating the artistic and historical achievements of humanity, the museum reminds us of the richness and complexity of the human experience, inspiring us to embrace our shared heritage and to work towards a more just and equitable future.。

伦敦大英帝国的文化瑰宝

伦敦大英帝国的文化瑰宝伦敦大英帝国博物馆是世界上最具影响力和最宏伟的博物馆之一,位于英国伦敦的剑桥街,它是伦敦最著名的地标之一。

作为一座庞大而精美的建筑,大英帝国博物馆汇集了世界上各个时期和地域的文化瑰宝,向人们展示了人类历史和文明发展的辉煌。

以下将介绍几个在大英帝国博物馆中展出的文化瑰宝。

首先,大英帝国博物馆内收藏着世界上最大规模的古埃及艺术品。

这个收藏品包括了埃及的壁画、雕塑、陶器等各种艺术品,其中最著名的是罗塞塔石碑。

罗塞塔石碑被认为是解开古埃及象形文字谜团的关键,它上面刻有同一段文字的三种不同版本,分别是古埃及象形文字、草书和希腊文。

通过对比这三种版本的文字内容,研究人员成功解读了古埃及象形文字的意义,为古埃及文明的研究提供了巨大的帮助。

其次,大英帝国博物馆还收藏了众多希腊和罗马的艺术品。

其中最重要的一件是埃尔金马像,也被誉为“世界上最美的雕刻品之一”。

这件雕塑描绘了战车与马匹,展现了古希腊人巧妙的雕刻技巧和精湛的生动表现力。

此外,博物馆还展出了大量的古希腊陶器和雕塑,这些艺术品对于研究古希腊文化和艺术发展具有重要意义。

除了古埃及和古希腊之外,大英帝国博物馆还有丰富的中世纪和文艺复兴时期的艺术品。

在这些展览中,人们可以欣赏到许多宗教和世俗艺术作品,包括中世纪的教堂雕塑和壁画,以及来自世界各地的文艺复兴时期的绘画和雕塑。

这些作品提供了一个独特的视角,展示了中世纪和文艺复兴时期人们的宗教信仰、生活方式和艺术审美观念。

此外,大英帝国博物馆还展示了来自亚洲、非洲和美洲的重要文化遗产。

亚洲部分包括中国和日本的艺术品,如中国古代的陶器和瓷器,以及日本的传统艺术品如浮世绘等。

非洲和美洲部分则展出了非洲部落艺术品和美洲土著民族的文化遗迹,如雕塑和绘画作品。

这些展览不仅展示了各个地区独特的文化传统,也为文化交流提供了平台。

伦敦大英帝国博物馆作为一个世界级的文化机构,通过其丰富多样的收藏和展览,为观众提供了研究人类历史和文明的机会。

相关大英博物馆的作文

相关大英博物馆的作文(中英文实用版)Title: The British Museum: A Treasure Trove of History and Culture 标题:大英博物馆:历史与文化的宝库The British Museum, located in the heart of London, is one of the world"s most renowned museums, renowned for its vast collection of artifacts from across the globe.It is a place where history comes to life, where ancient civilizations are brought into the present, and where visitors can immerse themselves in the stories of the past.大英博物馆位于伦敦市中心,是世界上著名的博物馆之一,以其来自世界各地的大量文物而闻名。

这是一个让历史生动起来的地方,古代文明被带入现代,游客可以沉浸在过去的故事中。

The museum"s collection is incredibly diverse, encompassing everything from ancient Egyptian mummies to Renaissance paintings, from Chinese ceramics to Mesopotamian tablets.Each item tells a story, whether it"s the story of an entire civilization or the personal tale of an individual.The British Museum is a place where these stories can be told and appreciated, allowing visitors to gain a deeper understanding of the world"s history and culture.博物馆的收藏非常多样,包括古代埃及木乃伊、文艺复兴时期绘画、中国陶瓷、美索不达米亚平板电脑等。

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