高考英语二轮专题复习阅读之推理判断PPT教学课件
2020高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题语篇部分专题一阅读理解第2讲推理判断类教学案
第2讲 推理判断类
题型概述
题型破解
1 逻辑分析推断隐含意义
解题指导 1.抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理：在原文中确定推理依据的位置或范围后，要善于抓住关键信息去分析判断；2.整合全文/段信息进行推断：有时需要在弄懂全文或全段的基础上，整合与题目相关的有效信息去进行综合推断，才能确定最佳选项。无论哪种推断形式必须以文章所提供的事实内容为依据，切忌凭空想象。
[典例] (2019·全国卷Ⅰ·C篇)
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing
for biometric (生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out
of private e－spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.
Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low－cost device
(装置) that gets around this problem：a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely
measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to
each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things
like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns
高考英语大二轮复习 专题一 阅读理解 推理判断题专练(一)——细节推断类
- 1 - 推理判断题专练(一)——细节推断类
`A
[2019·安徽省百所重点中学模拟]I've been a volunteer in the Macmillan@ Glasgow
Libraries programme for just over a year. I got involved because I was looking for
something to volunteer for after I retired from work. I thought being a Macmillan
Cancer Information and Support Volunteer might be a good way to do that by using some
of the skills I learned at work.
At one time, I felt I made a real difference when a lady came in to use
the service. She was very upset, but she was not the person with cancer. It was her
partner. She had lots of things on her mind. We, together with a counselor, had a
chat about her to help deal with all the emotions (情感) she felt. We knew we could
arrange something, so we discussed with her what could be done for her family. She
was relieved that we could get something arranged for her and liked the fact that
高考英语大二轮复习专题一阅读理解推理判断题专练一__细节推断类
- 1 - 推理判断题专练(一)——细节推断类
`A
[2019·安徽省百所重点中学模拟]I've been a volunteer in the Macmillan@ Glasgow
Libraries programme for just over a year. I got involved because I was looking for
something to volunteer for after I retired from work. I thought being a Macmillan
Cancer Information and Support Volunteer might be a good way to do that by using some
of the skills I learned at work.
At one time, I felt I made a real difference when a lady came in to use
the service. She was very upset, but she was not the person with cancer. It was her
partner. She had lots of things on her mind. We, together with a counselor, had a
chat about her to help deal with all the emotions (情感) she felt. We knew we could
arrange something, so we discussed with her what could be done for her family. She
was relieved that we could get something arranged for her and liked the fact that
2018届高考英语二轮专题复习专练：阅读理解推理判断题专练(4)
阅读理解推理判断题专练(四) 文章来源或读者对象类
A
(2017〃辽宁省部分重点高中第三次联考)
Those who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas
cause the body to make lots of insulin (胰岛素), and insulin
causes fat growth.
How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food
becomes sugar in our bloodstream. How can you know if food makes
a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index (血糖指数), or GI
rating tells us. Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered
highGI foods, leading to faster sugar development. Bananas
have a GI of 62, which is considered low.
Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone, but it is
especially hard for diabetics (糖尿病患者). A study looked at
how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a
group of obese diabetics. After four weeks of a diet high in
bananas, diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a
高考英语二轮考点复习讲义 阅读理解 词意猜测解题指导
2013高考英语二轮考点复习讲义： 阅读理解词意猜测解题指导
例1 （2012·湖南） When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on
Transportation Days.
It goes like this: You can’t take any means of transportation more than once.
We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. We’d take the train
into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. We always
considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the
way the horses were treated, so we never did. At the end of the day, we took the subway
to our closest station, where Mom’s friend was waiting to give us a ride home—our
first car ride of the day.
The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to
get around. She was born to be multimodal (多方式的). She understood that depending
高考英语二轮总复习第三讲阅读理解3.4推理判断细节推断题专题限时训练
1 3.4 推理判断（一）细节推断题
A
2019·石家庄市高中毕业班模拟考试(一)
At 9：30 a．m. on a Wednesday morning, I received a notification (通知) that
I'd already picked up my phone 30 times that day! “11 times left until you go over
your goal of 41 pickups，” my screen read. “Put your phone down until 9: 52 a．m.!
Enjoy your time living in the moment.”
These updates were sent via Moment an app that tracks my screen time, created
by Kevin Holesh in 2014 to fight his own device addiction. He was working as an
independent app developer, spending hours each day staring at screens. After work,
Holesh found that he was looking mindlessly online instead of talking to his wife
or taking his dogs for a walk.
“I wanted a way of seeing how much time I was sinking into my phone，” he
said. “So I came up with something that could monitor my screen time.” Holesh found
高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题,题型分类突破(五)推理判断之文章出处题
1 推理判断之文章出处题
A
The following safety risks may result in serious injury
or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S：
●This product contains small parts that are for adult
assembly(组装) only.Keep small children away when
assembling.Remove all protective materials before
assembly.Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car
body.
●Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.Never open the battery.
●Body parts such as hands，legs，hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts.Never
place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the
vehicle.Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.
●Using the vehicle near streets，motor vehicles，dropoffs such as steps，water(swimming pools) or other bodies of water，hills，wet areas，in alleys，at night
高考英语阅读理解：推理判断型.(学生版)doc
山西：冯瑞 2014.4.22
1 高考英语阅读理解：推理判断型（学生版）
考点二：推理判断型
一.推断隐含意义
如何推断隐含意义？
问题形式： 1.It can be inferred from the text that .
2.The writer suggests that .
3.The story implies that .
4.We can conclude from the passage that .
技巧点拨: ①全面分析 ②忠实原文 ③不要选择表层信息
练习一：
Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it
may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about
to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle."
问题：The sound of this beetle ________.
A. pleased people B. surprised people C. frightened people D. excited people
解析：
练习二：
It is fun to turn over a big rock on the beach. Make sure you turn the rock back to the position it
2020高中英语二轮复习专题一：阅读理解第二讲 做出推理和判断——推理判断题
第二讲 做出推理和判断——推理判断题
推理判断题是历年高考英语阅读理解的命题集中点，包括推理和判断两个方面，属于深层理解题。高考对推理判断题的考查形式包括以下几种：推断隐含意义、推断目的意图、推断文章出处或读者对象、推断观点态度。
高考推理判断题题量统计 考纲解读
年份 浙江卷 (1)推理判断是指在理解原文字面意思的基础上，通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示，做出一定的推理和判断，从而得出文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。
(2)主要考查考生理清上下文逻辑关系的能力以及考生的识别能力。
(3)推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可能是某几句话，要求考生在遵循原文意思的基础上，对文章字面信息进行分析、挖掘、逻辑推理，揭示其深层含义。
【考查特点】
Ⅰ.把握推理判断题常见的命题方式：
(1)We can infer from the (first/last) passage that ________．
(2)The passage/author implies/suggests that ________．
(3)It can be concluded from the passage that ________．
(4)The main purpose of the passage is ________．
(5)Where does this passage probably come from?
(6)What’s the author’s attitude towards...?
(7)The writer developed the passage/his main idea by ________． (8)The first/last paragraph serves as a(n) ________．
Ⅱ.掌握推理判断题的考查角度：
(1)高频考点：推断隐含意义、写作意图、观点态度。
高中英语阅读理解6-推理判断题讲义
中小学个性化教育专家
精锐教育网站： 精锐教育·教学服务部 1 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义
讲义编号
学员编号： 年 级：高三 课时数及课时进度：
学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：
学科组长/带头人签名及日期
课 题 阅读理解之推理判断题解题技巧与习题训练
授课时间： 备课时间：
教学目标
1．阅读理解题之推理判断题的方法的掌握及运用
2. 解题方法的掌握
3. 能够使用恰当的方法合理有效的判断题目作出正确的选择
重点、难点
1. 知识点的牢固掌握及灵活运用
2. 基础知识与方法的灵活结合应用能力
考点及考试要求
所学知识的综合运用
教学内容
阅读理解方法指导之推理判断题
在高考阅读理解试题中，推理判断题的考查每年都占阅读理解试题的一半左右。推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题，很多考生对此类题型的解答感到很吃力，没有把握。
一、题型特点与命题方式
既要求考生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求考生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作出正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。
这类试题常以如下句式发问：
What can you conclude from this passage？
What’s the author’s attitude towards...？
We can infer from the passage that….