新人教版英语八年级下册1至10单元单词和知识点(英文)
八下单词和知识点英文表Unit 11. matter’s the matter3. sore4. have a cold \had a cold5. stomachache6. have a stomachache7. foot 8. neck9. stomach10. throat11. fever12. lie13. lie down lay down14. rest15. cough16 X-ray17. toothache18. take one’s temperature \took19. headache20. have a fever21. break \broke22. take breaks (take a break)23. hurt24. passenger25. ...... off26. get off27. to one’s surprise28. onto 29. trouble30. hit31. right away \at once32. get into\ herself34. bandage35. sick36. knee37. nosebleed38. breathe39. sunburned\ ourselves41. climber42 be used to(doing)sth43. risk44. take risks45. accident46. situation47. kilo48. rock49. run out (of)50. knife51. cut off52. blood53. mean54 get out of...55. importance the importance of...56. decision57. control58. be in control of59. spiritthe death of the dog\the dog’s death61.g ive up gave up doingsth\stopped doing sth62. nurse66. Aron RalstonUnit 21. clean up2. cheer3. cheer up cheer sb. up\make sb. happier4. give \gave give sth to sb(giv5. volunteer( a volunteer ) \volunteer to doup with \came up with \think of\think up (an idea,a plan,an answer,...)7. put off\ Never put it off till tomorrow8. sign9. notice10. hand out\ give out11. call up 12. used to (do)sth13. lonely feel\felt lonely14. care for15. several (a few)16. strong17. feeling18. satisfaction19. joy20. owner21. try out (for)22. journey23. raise raise money for sth\raisemoney to dosth24. alone be alone, work\live alone25. repair26. fix27. fix up28. give away \gave awayafter\be similarto\look like\be like30. broken31. wheel32. letter33. Miss34. set up 过去式：set up35. disabled36. make a difference (to)37. blind \can’t see38. deaf \can’t hear39 imagine imagine doing\imagine+从句40. difficulty have difficulty doing41. open42. door43. carry carrying carries carried44. train45. excited be excited about(doing)sth46. train47. kindness48. clever49. understand understood50. change51. interest be interested in (doing )sth52. sir53. madam54. Mario55. JimmyUnit 31. rubbish2. take out the rubbish3. fold4. sweep \swept5. floor6. mess7. throw \threw8. all the time \always9. neither neither...nor...(就近原则）10. shirt11. as soon as12. pass13. borrow borrow sb. Sth \borrow sth from sb14. lend lend \lend sth to sb15. finger16. hate hated doing\to do17. chore do chores18. while19. snack20. stress21. waste a waste of time\waste tmie\money doing sth22. in order to (do)sth23. provide provide sb. With sthProvide sth. for sb24. anyway25. depend depend on26. develop27. independence28. fairness29. since30. neighbor31. take care of \look after\care for32. ill33. drop dropped34. independent35. fair36. unfair37. SandyUnit 41. allow allowed allow sb. to do sth2. wrong3. What’s wrong \What was wrong with sb4. midnight5. look through6. guess7. deal8. big deal9. work out10. get on with \get along with\get onwell with sb11. relation12. communication13. argue argued with sb.14. cloud cloudy15. elder 16. instead instead of (doing)sth\takesb’s place (to do sth/17. whatever no matter what18. nervous be nevrous\ worried about19. offer offer sb. Sth\offer to do sth\offersth to sb20. proper properly21. secondly22. communicate communicated with sb23. explain explained to sb24. clear think \sing clearly25. copy copies\copied \copying26. return return sth to sb.\ return to schoo\return home27. not... anymore \any moreNo more 放在be 后动前28. member29. pressure30. compete31. opinion32. skill33. typical34. football35. cut out36. quick \quickly37. continue doing\ to do38. compare39. compare...with ...40. crazy41. push42. development43. cause44. usual45. in one’s opinion46. perhaps47. Cathy48. TaylorUnit 51. rainstorm2. alarm3. go off4. begin began5. heavily rain (snow) heavily\hard6. suddenly7. pick up8. strange9. storm10. wind11. light12. report 13. area14. wood15. window16. flashlight17. match18. beat beat sb. Beat...team\school19. against play against\be against20. asleep21. fall asleep \fell asleep22. die down\was dying down\died down23. rise The sun rises in the east24. fallen25. apart break...apart26. have a look27. icy28. kid29. realize30. make one’s way home\ to school31. passage32. pupil33. completely34. shocked be shocked (to do)35. silence36. in silence37. recently38. take down39. terrorist40. date41. tower42. at first43. truth tell the truth44. Allen45. Martin Luther King46. Alabama47. Animal Helpline48. World TradeUnit 61. shoot \shot2. stone3. weak4. god5. remind remind sb. of sth\remind sb to do sth6. bit7. a little bit8. silly9. instead of10. turn into11. object12. hide (hid) 13. tail14. magic15. stick16. excite17. Western18. once upon a time19. stepsister20. prince21. fall in love with sb\sth (fell)22. fit fit\fitted23. couple24. smile25. marry marry sb26. get married (to)sb27. gold28. emperor29. silk30. underwear31. nobody32. stupid33. cheat34. stepmother35. wife36. husband37. whole the whole class\day\work38. scene39. moonlight40. shine (shone)41. bright42. ground43. lead (led) lead sb to do sth\to +地点44. voice45. brave46. Claudia47. Journey to the West48. the Monkey King49. Sleeping Beauty50. Cinderella51. Little Red Riding Hood52. HanselUnit 71. square2. meter3. deep4. desert5. population6. Asia7. feel free（to do)8. tour9. tourist 10. wall11. amazing12. ancient13. protect14. wide15. as far as I know16. achievement achieve your dream17. southwestern18. thick19. include sth\include doing sth20. freezing21. condition22. take in23. succeed (in) doing sth24. challenge25. in the face of26. achieve27. force28. nature29. even though =even if30. ocean31. the Pacific Ocean32. cm33. weigh34. birth35. at birth (be born)36. up to37. adult38. bamboo 39. endangered40. research41. keeper42. awake be awake43. excitement44. walk into45. fall over46. illness47. remaining48. or so 49. artwork50. wild51. government52. whale 53. oil54. protection55. huge56. Tenzing57. Edmund58. Junko59. Qomolangma60. the Nile61. the Caspian Sea62. the Sahara 63. the Yangtze64. the Yellow65. the Ming Dynasty66. the Ming Great Wall67. the Himalayas68. the Amazon69. Chengdu Research BaseUnit 81. treasure2. island3. full of be full of\ be filled with4. classic5. page6. hurry (hurried) hurry to do\be in a hurry7. hurry up8. due9. ship10. tool11. gun12. mark13. sand14. cannibal15. towards16. land17. fiction18. science fiction19. technology20. French21. pop22. rock23. band24. country music25. forever26. abroad be abroad\study abroad27. actually \in fact28. ever since29. fan30. southern31. modern32. success33. belong belong to34. one another \each other35. laughter36. beauty37. million millions of books\two millionbooks38. record39. introduce introduce sb\sth to sb40. line41. Alex 42. Garth brooks43. The Beatles44. Treasure Island45. Alice in Wonderland46. Little47. Oliver48. Robinson49. Tom Sawyer50. Harry potter51. Nashville52. Tennessee53. Country Music Hall of FameUnit 91. amusement2. an amusement parkgo somewhere different\peaceful4. camera5. invention6. invent \an inventor\invention7. unbelievable8. progress9. rapid10. unusual an unusual thing11. toilet12. encourage encourage sb. to do sth13. social14. peaceful15. tea art16. performance17. perfect18. tea set19. itself20. collect \colloctor\collections21. a couple of22. German23. theme24. ride25. province26. thousand27. thousands of thousands of trees28. on the one hand on the other hand29. safe \dangerous30. simply31. fear fear to do32. whetherwhether ...or...\whether...or not33. Indian34. Japanese 35. fox foxes36. all year round37. equator38. whenever no matter when39. spring40. mostly41. location42. National Science Museum43. International Museum of Toilets44. Hangzhou National Tea Museum45. Donald Duck46. Disneyland47. Disney Cruise48. the terracotta49. the bird's nest50. Singapore51. Southeast Asia52. Night SafariUnit 101. yard2. yard sale have a yard sale3. sweet4. memory memories5. cent6. toy7. bear8. maker9. bread maker10. scarf scarfs\scarves11. soft12. soft toy13. check14. check out15. board16. board game17. junior18. junior high school19. clear20. clear out21. bedroom22. no longer (用于be后动前)=not...any longer (not...any more)23. own24. railway25. part26. part with 近义词：give up27. certain28. as for as for sb\sth as for doing sth29. honest an honest boy30. to be honest \ to tell the truth 31. while32. truthful33. hometown34. nowadays \at present\these days35. searchsearch for work\search sp. for sth36. among37. crayon38. shame39. regard regard...as...40. count41. century42. according to \in one’s opinion43. opposite44. especially45. childhoodconsider...as...\considerdoing\think about doing47. close to be close to doing48. hold ( held held)。
Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册
人教版英语八年级第二学期U1-U10单元知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。
5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。
My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。
新人教版八年级英语下册第1--第10单元知识点总结
新版八年级英语下册第1-----第10单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。
good enough足够好，enough money=much money6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
八年级下册人教版英语笔记
八年级下册人教版英语笔记一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter：n. 问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)? = What's wrong (with sb.)? = What's the trouble (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- sore：adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的。
例如：a sore throat喉咙痛。
- stomachache：n. 胃痛；腹痛。
- foot：n. 脚；足。
复数形式是feet。
- neck：n. 脖子；颈部。
- fever：n. 发烧。
have a fever发烧。
- lie：v. (lay - lain)躺；平躺。
lie down躺下。
- rest：v. & n. 放松；休息。
take breaks/take a break = have a rest休息。
- cough：v. & n. 咳嗽。
have a cough咳嗽。
- toothache：n. 牙痛。
2. 重点短语。
- have a cold：感冒。
- have a stomachache：胃痛。
- lie down and rest：躺下休息。
- drink some hot tea with honey：喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
- see a dentist：看牙医。
- get an X - ray：拍X光片。
- take one's temperature：量体温。
3. 重点句型。
- What should I do? 我应该做什么？- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并拍X光片。
- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在上面敷些药吗？- Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't. 是的，你应该。
人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳
人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳Unit11. 免费be free3. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old5. 更少的污染less pollution7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less9. 更多的高楼more tall buildings11. 十年后in ten years13. 住的地方places to live15. 住在太空站live on the space station17. 住在公寓live in an apartment19. 一个人住live alone/by oneself21. 去滑冰go skating23. 看起来很时髦look smart25. 穿着随意dress casually27. 实现come true29. 在未来in the future八年级下Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事八年级下Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着1. arrive at/in2. a TV reporter3. in front of4. in the front of5. get out of6. sleep late7. in(at) the library8. the Museum of Flight9. buy a souvenir10. call the police11. call the TV station12. call the newspaper13. take off14. an unusual experience15. jump down from16. take photos of17. too scared18. walk to school19. in the tree20. on the tree21. police officer22. at the doctor’s23. go shopping( do some shopping)24. a barber shop25. on/in the playground26. ten minutes ago27. in silence28. keep silent/quiet29. take place30. become a national hero31. become/be famous for32. become/be famous as33. all over the world (in the world)34. in turn35. have fun (enjoy oneself)36. on the moon37. be murdered38. be destroyed39. on this day40. hear about/of41. be born42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)八年级下Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in ` ```进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为``````谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了``````八年级下Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因……而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心八年纪下册Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doingboth like 都喜欢the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sthmake sb. do sthwant sb. to do sth.let sb. to do sth.take spend cost：take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(含话题作文及范文全套)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1－Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 1重点短语be in control of 掌管;管理because of 由于fall down 摔倒feel sick 感到恶心get an X-ray 拍X 光片get into trouble 造成麻烦get off 下车get out of 离开;从……出来give up 放弃go along 沿着……走go to a doctor 看医生have a cold 受凉;感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a heart problem 有心脏病have a nosebleed 流鼻血have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃疼have a toothache 牙疼have problems breathing 呼吸困难hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶in a difficult situation 在闲境中in the same way 以同样的方式in time 及时keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事make a decision 做出决定on the side of the road 在马路边right away 立刻；马上run out (of) 用完;用尽see a dentist 看牙医shout for help 大声呼救so that 以便so...that... 如此……以至于……sound like 听起来像take one's temperature 量体温take risks 冒险talk too much 说得太多thanks to 多亏了；由于to one's surprise 另某人惊讶的是without thinking twice 没有多想词法精选1．I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
新人教版八年级下unit1-10必备
新人教版八年级下背词组及句子Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组1.have/get a headache =headache hurts头痛have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛2.have/get a toothache = toothache hurts牙痛have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot喉咙痛3.have/get a sore back = back hurts背痛have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛（伤）4.have a fever发烧have colds =have a cold感冒5.have a nosebleed流鼻血have a cough咳嗽6.have a heart problem心脏病have the same spirit as Aron和Aron有一样的精神7.had a serious mountain climbing accident遇到了严重的登山事故8.get into trouble遇到麻烦get hit on the head撞到了头9.get out of….从……出来；远离……lie down and rest躺下休息（现在分词lying）10.rest for a few days休息几天have a rest = take a rest进行休息11.have a break=take a break （短暂的）休息get some sleep睡觉12.get some rest休息expect sb. to do sth. 期待13.expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for t he next bus期待绝大多数或全部的乘客下车去等下一班车14.see a dentist and get an X-ray去看牙医并照片drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的热茶15.take one’s temperature给某量体温take good care of myself好好照顾自己16.take the man to the hospital把这个人送到医院move the man to onto the bus把这个人般到公共汽车上17.need to take breaks away from the computer有必要不沾计算机一段时间18.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷药put a bandage on the finger把创可贴绷在手指上19.put your head back把头往后仰put on my jacket穿上我的夹克20.move my neck转动我的颈子played computer games all weekend整个周末都玩电脑游戏21.stopped the bus without thinking twice没有细想就停了车stop the blood止血22.hurt yourself playing soccer在踢足球时伤了你自己have to act quickly必须赶快行动23.found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah在犹他州爬山时发现自己处于非常危险的景地24.cut myself by accident偶然砍伤了我自己thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers多亏了王先生和乘客们25.saved the man in time及时救了这个人的命one of the exciting things刺激的事情之一26.an American man who is interested in mountain climbing一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人27.almost lost his life because of accidents因为事故几乎失去了他的生命climbed down the mountain下山28.the importance of making good decisions作好决定的重要性29.be in control of one’s life把握生命make a decision that could mean life or death做出生死抉择30.Aron ran out of water.= Aron’s water ran out. Aron喝光了水31.ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party在朋友的生日party上吃了太多垃圾食品32.to one’s surprise,…令某人吃惊的是……agreed to go with him同意和他一起去33.hit an old man撞到一个老人right away立刻，马上34.right now刚才fall down 倒下，摔倒run it under water用水冲35.tell of/about…讲述……still go mountain climbing依然去爬山doesn’t mind taking risks不介意冒险36.give up doing放弃做某事an all-you-can-eat meal所有东西都好吃的一餐37.run under the hot sun在毒辣的太阳下跑be used to doing something习惯于做……必背句子1.What’s the matter( with you)?=What’s wrong( with you)?=What is happening (to you)?怎么了？2.What should I do?我应该做什么呢？/我该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. /Yes, you should.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
人教版八年级下册英语：全册 Unit 1 -Unit 10 重点短语和句型汇编(含各单元作文及范文)
人教版八年级下册英语：全册Unit 1 -Unit 10 重点短语和句型汇编Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a cold 受凉;感冒2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a fever 发烧4. have a sore back 背疼5. have a stomachache 胃疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙痛7. have a headache 头疼8. have a toothache 牙疼9. see a dentist 看牙医10. get an X-ray 拍X 光片11.take one’ s temperature 量体温12.feel very hot 感到很热13.talk too much 说得太多14.drink enough water 喝足够的水15. lie down and rest 躺下来休息16. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶17. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药18. sound like 听起来像19.on the weekend 在周末20. all weekend 整个周末21.take breaks/a break 休息22.away from 远离；离……远23. in the same way 以同样的方式24. go to a doctor 看医生25. go along 沿着……走26.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事/ see sb do sth 看见某人做某事27. on the side of the road 在马路边28. shout for help 大声呼救29. without thinking twice 没有多想30. get off 下车31. have a heart problem 有心脏病32. go to the hospital 去医院33.take sb to the hospital 带某人去医院34. expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事35. wait for 等待36. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶37. thanks to 多亏了；由于38. in time 及时39. think about 考虑；思考40. save a life 挽救生命41. get into trouble 造成麻烦；陷入麻烦42. right away 立刻；马上43. because of 由于44. get out of 离开;从……出来45. hurt oneself 受伤46.fall down 摔倒47.get some rest 休息48. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎49. feel sick 生病；不舒服50. have a nosebleed 流鼻血51. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖52. put her head down 把她的头低着53. get hit on the head 头部受撞击54. get hit by a ball 被球撞击55. get sunburned 被嗮伤56. have problems breathing 呼吸困难57. be interested in 对……感兴趣58. go mountain climbing 爬山58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. lose one’s life 失去某人的生命60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. cut off 切除62. so that 以便63. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…64. be in control of 掌管;管理65. in a difficult situation 在困境中66. lose too much 失太多血67. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事68. make a decision 做出决定69. take risks/ take a risk 冒险70. give up 放弃71. mean doing sth 意味着72. mean to do sth 打算做某事73. mind doing sth 介意做某事74 Between and a Rock and a Hard Place 生死两难75. the same as 和……一样76. agree to do sth 同意做某事77. use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事78. seem to do 好象做某事二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? 你怎么了？What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
（完整word版）八年级下册英语单词表（人教版）
（完整word版）八年级下册英语单词表（人教版）八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将；会；要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.（take的过去式）17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……；得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报；预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言；预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现；达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式) 44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv. 同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤；烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的；流行的23. haircut n.理发；发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还；送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处；进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨；控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. push v.推；推动；督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种；许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand （在）一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand （在）另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去；离开8. cut v.剪；切；割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象；设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑；跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的；近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏；毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……（一样）57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的；气愤的2. anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷；外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来；返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服；恢复；原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料；照顾51. border n.边界，边境52. UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除；打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人；代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的；受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem? 怎么了？2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的；下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳；壳3. Marathon n.（体育）马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的；数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物，妖怪14. globe n.球状体；球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完；用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便；附带说说22. common adj.共同的；公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币；硬币25. topic n.话题；主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家，作者29. capital n.省会，首都30. European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人（的）33. character n.(著名的)人物；名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当；十分42. certain adj.确实的；无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低；关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻；马上5. dish n.盘；碟6. task n.任务；工作；作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排；队；列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. perhaps adv.或许；大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还；返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的；正规的26. behavior n.行为；举止；表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. keep down 控制；抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的31. allow v.允许；承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心；小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破，违背37. politely adv.客气地；斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟；吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的；小心的43. drop v.落下；掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止；表现46. pick v.采；摘；挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论；意见2. album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. personal adj.私人的；个人的4. special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. receive v.收到；接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙；人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.（pl.mice）老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件；优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的20. rabbit n.兔；野兔21. clean adj.清洁的；干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后；随后30. given v.（give的过去分词）31. give away 赠送；分发32. bench n.长凳；长椅33. rather而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替；而不是36. enter v.参加；进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.（sing的过去式）39. clearly adv.清楚地；明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的；本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步；前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议；提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步；取得进展53. besides prep.而且；除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明；陈述56. mention v.提及；说起57. drive v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣2. neither pron.（二者）都不3. Have fun 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物；角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛；岛屿18. especially adv.特别；尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求，必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的；外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日；假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕；担心35. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的37. Indian adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏；黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来；唤醒42. wake up 睡醒；醒来43. daytime n.白天；日间44. natural adj.自然的；自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头，终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过；横过；越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的；缓慢的11. fan n.迷；狂热迷12. note n.短信；笔记13. come along 出现；发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿；小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡（乐器名）3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.web page 网页。