英语优秀教案(人教版):必修五(Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2)

英语优秀教案(人教版):必修五(Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2)
英语优秀教案(人教版):必修五(Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2)

Period 2Reading

The General Idea of This Period

This period is the highlight of the whole unit.It lays emphasis on reading and understanding.

by asking them to fill in the blanks of some sentences by using some of the words and phrases that will appear in the reading passage.This part can help the students to learn words and expressions

Then in Pre-reading part, the students are asked to distinguish the differences between the UK, Great Britain and England.Hence, the teacher can lead to the topic of the historical

some historical attractions of the UK?”, the students will read the passage fast and find the answers directly in the passage.

Next, the students will first listen to the tape with their textbooks closed.In order to make this step efficient, the teacher will provide them with five statements based on the passage.While listening, the students should judge whether these statements are true or false.If it is false, the

students should correct it.

Then the students will be given several minutes to read the passage silently.They should divide the passage into three parts and write the main ideas of each part.In order to help the students understand the passage better, the teacher can provide some c

of this step is to train the students’ability of reading comprehension, which is a very important skill.

At last, the students will do a speaking task in pairs.One acts as a visitor to England and the

geography the United Kingdom.This part not only helps the students to revise what the have

Teaching Important Points

Improve the

Teaching Difficulties

Teaching Aids

a

Three Dimensional Teaching Aims

Knowledge Aims

debate, clarify, legal, relation, convenience, attraction, influence, collection, construct, puzzle,

break away from, l eave out, divide...into..., be linked to, to one’s surprise, as well as, be

There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries: Eng

You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom

Ability Aims

Emotional Aims

Know about the hi

Teaching Procedure

Step 1 Greetings

Step 2 Revision

T: At the beginning of this period, I will check if you have mastered the new words and phrases in this unit.Please finish the following sentences using some words and phrase in this unit.Please pay attention to the forms of the words and phrases.

3.Unless the money is paid immediately we shall b

8.

10.It takes about two years to__________a large bridge.

(Give the students several minutes to think about them.)

Suggested answers:

1.consists of

2.puzzling

3.legal

4.left out

5.collection

7.break away from

8.clarified

9.convenience

Step 3 Pre-

T: In the first period, you have learned a brief introduction to the UK.Do you know the

difference b

T: The official name of the country is“The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.”The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Irela nd.Great Britain is the name of the island northwest of France and east of Ireland that can be divided into three regions: England, Wales and Scotland.Therefore, England is part of Great Britain, which is part of the United Kingdom.The puzzling situation was caused by the history.In this unit we will learn about the historical influence on the geography of the country.

Step 4 Fast Reading

T: Read the passage entitled“Puzzles in Geography”, and answer the following questions.

1.Did the countries of the UK un

(The teacher checks the answers with the whole cla

S: We should go to some older but smaller towns to appreciate some historical attractions.

T: Now I’ll play the tape for you to listen.While l istening, please find out whether the

True or False Questions:

3.T

5.The Normans influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of London.

Suggested answers:

1.False Because Great Britain was the name given when England and Wales were joined to

2.False Because it was the southern part of Ireland that broke away to form its own

5.False Because the Normans left castles and words for food, while the Vikings

-

Step 6 Detailed Reading

T: Now I will give you several minutes to read the passage again.While reading, please try to

Part 2: Paragraph 2-

Part

T: Look at the first sentence in Paragraph 1, “There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.”C

It is __________ to __________ any more about why people __________ different words to

S: It is unnecessary to argue any more about why people use different words to describe the four countries.

T: Read the second part.

S: The Union Jack.

Blue field with the red cross of St George (England) edged in white superimposed on the diagonal red cross of St Patrick (Ireland), which is superimposed on the diagonal white cross of St Andrew (Scotland).It is properly known as the Union Flag, but commonly called the Union Jack.The design and colors (especially the Blue Ensign) have been the basis for a number of other flags including other Commonwealth countries and their constituent states or provinces, as well as

S: Wales.Wales was linked to England in the 13th century AD, so when people refer to England, it is included as well.

T: Have you found out how the four countries joined together?Use the information from the passage to fill in the blanks.

__________→__________→__________→__________

S: England → Wales joined England (13th century A.D.) → England, Wales joined Scotland (1603) → England, Wales, Scotland got Northern Ireland connected

T: Often will use England to stand for the UK.One of the reasons is that England is the largest of the four countries.So England is divided into three zones.Do you know the three zones?

S: The South, the Midlands and

T: Yes.Look at the map in part 2 on Page 11.Draw lines across to show the zones of the South,

S: Bi

S: What does “those” mean in the sentence “For those you have to go to older but smaller

cities...do not have the historical attractions of other places.”So now do you know what “those” refers to?

S

T: You are very clever.Now try to paraphrase the sentence by finishing the following

sentence.

__________ you want to __________ some __________ __________, you have to go to older but smaller towns ___

S: If you want to see some historical attractions, you have to go to older but smaller towns which were first built by the Romans.

T: The last part tells us about the invaders’ influence on England and London.Read it and try

Step 7 Pair Work

The students work in pairs to make a dialogue.One of them is a native Englishman, while the other is a visitor to England.The visitor is asking the native Englishman about the geography of the United Kingdom.

(Then the teacher asks one or two pairs to come to the front to demonstrate their dialogues.) One example:

B: Yes.

A: Actually, the whole country is called the UK, which stands for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.The Great Britain is made up of three countries, that is,

B: Then why

B: I see.I have another https://www.360docs.net/doc/1412869380.html,st time when I watched the World Cup, I noticed there is a football team of England.But there are also teams of Northern Ireland and Scotland.Can you

A: The four countries do work together in some areas, but they are still very different.For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have developed different educational and legal

Step 8 Homework

1.Try to write a short summary of the passa

The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard

Unit 2The United Kingdom

Period 2Reading

Ⅰ Words & phrases:

1.consists of

2.puzzling

3.legal

4.left out

10.construct

Ⅱ Fast-

2.Where should we go if we want to appreciate some historical attractions of the UK?

Ⅲ Invaders’ influence o n England and London

Read another passage about the United https://www.360docs.net/doc/1412869380.html,pare it with the passage “Puzzles in Geography”, paying special attention to th

BRITAIN AND IRELAND

The island of Britain lies to the east of Ireland.The two are separated by the Irish Sea.

The letters“UK”stand for“The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.”The UK is made up of four countries.In the north is Scotland, with its capital Edinburgh.Scotland has

Wales lies to the west of England.Its capital is Cardiff.Everyone there can speak English, but the first language in North Wales is Welsh.There are Welsh newspapers.Programmes on the radio and TV are in Welsh.The countryside here is very beautiful too, with lots of mountains and

rivers.There used to be a lot of coal mines in the south, but many of them have been closed, or are about to be closed.

England, the largest country in Britain, is in the southeast.Its capital is London, which is also the capital of the UK.London lies on the River Thames and has a population of seven million. Much of England is rather flat, although there are hills in the northeast and in the centre of the country.

Ireland is divided into two countries.In the north, Northern Ireland, with its capital Belfast, is part of the United Kingdom.The Southern part of the island is a separate country, called the Republic

Generally, the weather in Britain is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.It is colder in the north, warmer in the south, drier in the east and wetter in the west.Ireland is especially wet.In all parts o f Britain it rains every month of the year; there is no“dry season”.Snow falls in Scotland every winter and sometimes in England and Wales too.Falls of

*Question for discussion:

Both passages are about the United Kingdom, but the two writers focused on different

Reference for Teaching

An Introduction to the United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europ

known simply as the United Kingdom or the UK, it is also often inaccurately named Great Britain, Britain or England (the most populous of the home nations).The UK has four constituent parts, three of which—the ancient nations of England, Wales and Scotland—are located on the island of

The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland forms the United Kingdom’s principal international land border, although there is also a nominal frontier with

world, and relationships with se

The UK was formed by a series of Acts of Union which united the Kingdom of England (which included Wales as a principality) with those of, first, Kingdom of Scotland and then Kingdom of Ireland under a single government in London.The greater part of Ireland left the United Kingdom (then called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland) in 1922 to form an independent state (in which, until 1949, the King of the United Kingdom was also King of Ireland).This state later became the Republic of Ireland.Six counties in the north-eastern portion of the island, meanwhile, remained a part of the United Kingdom, forming Northern Ireland to this day.

The UK is situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe, and has a land border with the Republic of Ireland, but is otherwise surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean.

Great Britain, or just Britain, is the geographical name of the largest of the British Isles (often also including its smaller neighboring islands, though never Ireland).Politically, the term Great Britain refers collectively to the nations of England, Wales and Scotland (i.e., the United Kingdom except for Northern Ireland).This political usage of “Great Britain” dates from the personal union

of the Crowns of Scotland and England (including Wales) in 1603, with the term being used in the sense “all of Britain”.In the early years of the “United Kingdom of Great Britain”, formed by the Act of Union of 1707, it was customary to refer officially to Scotland and to England and Wales as, respectively, “North Britain” and“South Britain”, though the usage never really caught on.It should be noted that the practice by some, the informal media in particular, of us ing “(Great) Britain” as shorthand for the United Kingdom is an inaccuracy, which can cause offence.

The British Isles is a term frequently used to refer to the archipelago which includes the mainland of Great Britain, the mainland of Ireland, and the smaller islands associated with these two, such as the Channel Islands, the Hebrides, the Isle of Man, the Isle of Wight, Orkney, the Shetland Islands, etc.The term is, however, often avoided, especially in Ireland, by those who are conscious that it is someti mes misunderstood internationally to mean “the islands belonging to Britain (i.e. the United Kingdom)”, a description out of date in the Irish case since 1922.An alternative, the Islands of the North Atlantic(IONA) has been proposed, but is little used outside

BIOGRAPHY

AN INFANT KING.

James Charles Stuart was born on June 19, 1566 at Edinburgh Castle in Scotland.His father, Lord Darnley, was murdered in early 1567 before young James was 1 year old.His mother, Mary Queen of Scots, subsequently ascended(上升)to the Scottish throne.Her reign(统治), however was short lived and she was forced to abdicate(退位)in favor of her son on July 24, 1567.Little James was crowned King James Ⅵof Scotland five days later at the tender age of 13 months.Reformation leader John Knox preached the sermon at his coronation(加冕礼)

James’ mother, Mary, was imprisoned in England by her cousin Queen Elizabeth and 19

(暗杀)Queen

but rather by tutors.Of his four tutors, perhaps one of the most influential was George Buchanan, a staunch(坚定的)Calvinis t.It was under Mr.Buchanan’s strict teaching methods that King James became one of the most learned and intellectually curious men to ever sit on any throne. Mr.

Buchanan was 64 years old when he began tutoring the young king.

KING JAMES BEGINS TO REIGN IN SCOTLAND.

King James began to rule his native Scotland when he was 19 years old.A few years later, he took Anne of Denmark to be his queen.King James loved his wife and wrote beautiful poetry for her.Together they had nine children.Once, when the King and Queen were out hunting, Queen Anne accidentally killed the King’s favorite hunting dog, Jewell.The Queen felt badly about this

King James believed in the Divine Right of Kings and the mon arch’s duty to reign according to God’s law and the public good.In order to pass on his kingly instruction to his eldest son, Prince Henry, King James wrote Basilicon Doron which means, “the Kingly Gift”.Basilicon Doron was not meant for general publication, but for the instruction of the young prince in the likely event that his father would not survive to instruct him—King James was sickly and survived a number of assassination attempts.The King bound his printer Robert Waldegrave to secrecy and ordered an edition of only seven copies.Somehow, however, intelligence of the book and its contents got abroad.

Subsequently, there was so much demand for Basilicon Doron that forged(稳步前进), corrupted copies were being distributed.With these pressures, the King then

the general public and it became a bestseller.It was published in English, Welsh, Latin, French,

Basilicon Doron is a short treatise(论文), only 153 pages long.It consists of three short volumes, the first of which is “A King’s Christian Duetie towards God.”James D’israeli said,

In Basilicon Doron, King James’ understanding of Christian discipleship, style and prose are at their best.He skillfully intertwines sacred scripture with godly and Christian advice.The King

Diligently read his word, & earnestly...pray for the right understanding thereof.Search the scriptures saith Christ for they will bear testimony of me.The whole Scriptures saith Paul are profitable to teach, to improve, to correct, and to instruct in righteousness, that the man of God

“The whole Scr ipture contayneth but two things: a command and a prohibition.Obey in

King James’ great aspira tion to be the first King of both Scotland and England was realized in 1603 upon the death of Queen Elizabeth.When he ascended to the English throne that year he had already been king of Scotland for 36 years.He was now known as King James VI of Scotland & I of England. The king played a masterly political game and kept his kingdom out of war.For the first time a Scottish monarch wielded effective authority over the more far-flung areas of the realm(领域).He supported literature both through his own writing and his patronage(赞助).There was peace during his reign—both with his subjects and foreign powers.

As a Scotsman ruling over the English, the King endured much racism and slander—especially from the once powerful English Lords and Ladies who he replaced with his

Scottish countrymen.Unfortunately, many of today’s historians look to the writings of hostile sources such as Sir Anthony Weldon and Francis Osborne as accurate descriptions of this great king.

One of the king’s detractors(诽谤者), Sir Anthony Weldon, was knighted by King James but was subsequently dismissed after King James found racist writings by Weldon about the King’s native Scotland.Many historians today quote Weldon as if he were a reliable historical source. Examples of Weldon’s racism are found in his treatise entitled, “A Perfect Description of the People and Country of Scotland” where he says that the Scots are a “stinking people” who hold “fornication...but a pastime”.He also said,

“...their flesh naturally abhors c leanness.Their breath commonly stinks of pottage...to be chained in marriage with one of them, were to be tied to a dead carcass, and cast into a stinking ditch...I do wonder that...King James should be born in so stinking a town as Edinburgh in lousy Scot land.”

who intimated that King James had inordinate affections towards other men—but he did not do this until 25 years after King James was dead and could not defend himself.Today’s sodomite/ homosexual community is touting the King as one of their own, which he was not.These misinformed sources, virtually without exception, fail to mention that King James and his Queen had nine children together.You can read about the rumors in this article or check out an excellently researched book on the subject by Stephen Coston, Sr.entitled, King James: Unjustly Accused?

“They quarrel me (not for any evil or vice in me) but be cause I was a king, which they thought the highest evil, and because they were ashamed to profess this quarrel they were busy to look narrowly in all my actions, and I warrant you a moat in my eye, yes a false report was matter enough for them to work upon

—James I, Basilicon Doron The religion was also an enemy of king James.Papists (as King James called them) attempted to assassinate him a number of times.Most notably, in 1605 Roman Catholic Guy Fawkes attempted to blow up Parliament when the king was to have been present.The conspiracy was discovered and all co-conspirators were executed.This failed attempt is celebrated on November 5

King James was an evangelist of the true gospel, which automat

of Rome.King James strongly delineated the errors of Roman superstition and spurned them yet he

“He is a Protestant...the King tries to e xtend his Protestant religion to the whole island. The King is a bitter enemy of our religion.He frequently speaks of it in terms of contempt.He is all the harsher because of this last conspiracy against his life...He understood that the Jesuits had a hand in it.”

Despite his detractors, King James the Ⅵof Scotland and Ⅰof England was a highly

As a lover of the theatre, King James became patron to the troop of one of his most famous subjects—William Shakespeare the playwright.Shakespeare’s troop came to be known as the

King’s Men.Shakespeare and the King held a special relationship as they both loved literature. Shakespeare even wrote his famous play, “Macbeth”specifically for King James.

Another little recognized fact is that King James the Ⅵ and Ⅰ is the founding monarch of the United States.Under his reign, we have the first successful colonies planted on the American mainland—Virginia, Massachusetts, and Nova Scotia (Latin for New Scotland) in SE Canada.The King himself ordered, wrote and authorized the Evangelistic Grant Charter to settle the Colony of

America, commonly called Virginia...in propagating of Christian religion to such people as yet

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必修5 Unit1 Great scientists 1.explain(vt.)解释;说明;阐明 sth. to sb. Please explain this rule to me. explain + that从句He explained that he had been cheated. +wh- Can you explain how the machine operates? 2.characteristic n. 特征;特性 e.g. Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj.独特的 e.g. I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. 短语:be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 e.g. Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 3. put forward 提出(建议等);提名; 提前,把时钟往前拨 e.g. He put forward a new plan. [归纳拓展] put down 记下;镇压put out 关掉;熄灭put on 穿上 put away 收好put aside 放在一边;储存;保留put off 推迟;延期 put up 建造;举起;张贴 选词填空(put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out) ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow wha t can be done today. 2.draw a conclusion得出结论 1)conclusion作名词,意为―结束,结论 短语:come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 e.g. I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo. 2)conclude作动词,―结束;断定;决定 to conclude(作插入语)最后,作为总结(= to sum up) e.g. To conclude, I think smoking does more harm than good to us. 4. expert 1)n.专家,能手 an expert in psychology(心理学)an agricultural expert 2)adj.熟练的,有专门技术的 be expert in/at sth 精通…… doing sth. an expert job需要专门知识的工作 e.g. He is expert in / at cooking. 5.attend vt. & vi. 参加,注意,照料 1)attend a ceremony / lecture / a meeting 2)attend to (on)伺候, 照顾,看护 e.g. Mother had to attend to her sick son. 3)attend to处理,注意倾听 e.g. Can you attend to the matter immediately? 4. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1)暴露expose sb/ sth to sth e.g. He exposes his skin to the sun. 2)揭露 e.g.He

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龙文教育学科老师个性化教案 教师学生姓名上课日期 学科英语年级教材版本人教版 学案主题必修一unit 1 课时数量 (全程或具体时间) 第(1)课时授课时段 教学目标 教学内容 必修一unit 1个性化学习问题解决必修一unit 1 教学重点、 难点难点:词汇重点:词汇 教学过程一.词汇 单词用法讲解 survey 调查.测验 add up 合计 upset adj 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 ignore不理睬.忽视 have got to 不得不;必须 concern(使)担比:涉及;关系到n 担心;关注.(利害)关系be concerned about 关心.挂念 walk the dog 遇狗 loose adj 松的.松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历;经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands 荷兰(西欧国家)

German 德国的.德国人的.德语的. Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下.登记 series 连续,系列 a series of 一连串的.一系列;一套outdoors在户外.在野外 spellbind 迷住;疑惑 purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷,雷声 entire adj 整个的;完全的,全部的entirely ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量.权力。 Face to face 面对面地 Curtain 窗帘;门帘.幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not …any longer 不再partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人 settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

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