最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案
北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案
北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。
二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。
可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。
根据第三段When he revised the tales for children，Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。
3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。
根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。
但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。
可知是增加了暴力性。
4. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。
5. 「答案」C.主旨题。
全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。
A、D概念太宽泛，B 只有在第一段里才提到。
三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。
北京市上半年成人英语三级考试真题试卷
北京市上半年成人英语三级考试真题试卷PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：The most famous collections of fairy tales are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812.They disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition (版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn‘t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales，made them much longer ，and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals ，but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms‘fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for c hildren，Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact，he sometimes even ramped it up. For example，in thefirst edition，the one intended for children，that her birds peck(啄)out their eyes.Why，then，have the Grimms‘fairy tales become classic of children’s literature，so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn‘t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White‘s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modern times. The first edition of the Grimms‘fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And taday only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.(76)But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?To deal with readers‘complaints.To improve his financial situation.At the request of his publisher.To preserve the ancient stories in print.When revising the fairy tales，Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. adding character judgments.B. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. StartedB. AllowedC. ClassifiedD. Increased4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms‘fairy tales is TRUE according to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children‘s stories.B. Generally speaking，the tales that have endured can help children deal with the challenges life bring to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modern age.D. They are less violent than the children‘s stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms‘fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage：As the school year kicks off，parents are once again struggling to cajole (哄骗) and，if need be，drag their exhausted teens out of bed，That image may make you laugh，but lack of sleep is no joke. (77)Teenagers who don‘t get enough rest have more learning，health，behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleeo is tied to heart disease，overweight，depression and a shortened life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers ，and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately，few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students，University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tied and unrefreshed，and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-school activities，homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour，television，the internet，video games，phonecalls and text message to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually beings before 8：15 am，with many high schools starting as weends to catch up，making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Monday morning . Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn‘t help teens stay refreshed when the need it most：during the week at school.Since the 1990s，middle and high school in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. (78) The results have been encouraging：more sleep，increased attendance，better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most school still start early，meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage，poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT____.A. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is______.A. how sleep deprivation(缺乏)can be treatedB. what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragragph3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same timeB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet9. Which of the following is NOT to balme for teenager‘lack of sleep?A. MultitaskingB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet10. According to the passage，what have some school done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleepB. Monitoring their students‘late-night activitiesC. Delaying school start timesD. Setting strict rules.。
最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题PartI Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering. What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern manufacturing(生产) system is surely high tech. High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early l980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave(微波) ovens, etc.“State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something. Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” became common and popular ascomputers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.1. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B. To give examples of “high tech”.C. To tell what “high tech” and “state of the” are.D. To describe very modern technology.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B. High tech describes a technology that is not traditional.C. “State of the art” is not as popular as “high tech”.D. A modern plough pulled by oxen is “state of the art3. All the following examples are high tech except _________A. a microwave overB. a home computerC. a hand pumpD. a satellite4. Which of the following statements is not true?A. since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B. “State of the art” means something that is the best one canC. With the rapid development of computer technology, a state of the tart computer may easily become out of date.D. All kinds of products are “state of the art” nowadays.5. The best title for the passage is __________A. Computer TechnologyB. High Tech and State of the ArtC. Mast Advanced TechnologyD. Two New ExpressionsPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Cheating: The income tax deadline (最后期限) approaches and some taxpayer’s thoughts turn to it. Test time approaches and some students’thoughts turn to it.“You want something you can’t get by behaving within the rules, and you want it badly enough you’ll do it regardless of any guilt or deep regret~ and you’re willing to run the risk of being caught.” That’s how Ladd Wheeler, psychology professor at the University of Rochester in New York, defines cheating.Many experts believe cheating is on the rise. “We’re suffering a moral breakdown.” Pinkard says, “we’re seeing more of the kind of person who regards the world as a series of things to be dealt with. Whether to cheat depends on whether it’s the person’s interest “. He does, however, see less cheating among the y oungest students.Richard Dienabier, Psychology(心理学) professor at the University of Nebraska in Lincoln, believes that society’s attitudes account for much of the increase in cheating.“Twenty years age, if a person cheated in college, society said: That is extremely serious, you will be dropped for a term if not kicked out permanently,” he says, “nowadays, at the University of Nebraska, for example, it is the stated policy of the college of Arts and Sciences that if a student cheats on an exam, the student must receive an “F’on what he cheated on. That’s nothing. If you’re going to flunk anyway, why not cheat?”“Cheating is most likely in situations where the vital interests are high and the chances of getting caught are low~” says social psych ologist. Lynn Kahle of the University of Oregon in Eugene.6. The passage centers on _________A. convincing the reader that cheating is immoralB. discussing the reasons for cheatingC. describing how students cheat on examD. discussing how to control cheating7. Cheating tends to occur when ________A. one wants something badlyB. one can’t get something in a right way.C. it is not very likely to be revealed.D. a series of things has to be dealt with8. Which of the following is true according to the~ passage?A. It is forgivable to cheat unless money is involved.B. There has been a quick increase in cheating.C. Most cheaters are college students.D. Cheaters do not feel guilty and regretful.9. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Cheating is widespread because society is too tolerant.B. cheating is the result of intense pressure.C. Cheating is cheating, whether on a test or on any other occassions.D. Cheating comes together with civilization.10. The word “flunk” in paragraph 5 could best be replaced by which of the following?A. FearB. FailC. Be pleasedD. SucceedPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The young peop le who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “Village life” is dead. Gone for eve r. It began to decline (衰落) about a hundred years ago, when many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing number in search of a work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember. What “village life” meant the early years of the present century? It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp —oil and coal.Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers. The long —established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high —level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life. “ It is just life, and that a better life.Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes, which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid —morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. Obviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.11. By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggeststhat _________A. those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrongB the two statements are against each otherC. “village life” today is rather uninterestingD. “village life” today is no longer like what is used to be.12. It was _________ that “village life” began to take a sharp turn.A. about a century agoB. during the two world warsC. with electricity and motorcars introduced into the villageD. only recently13. As is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past _________A. lived a simpler life than villagers todayB. knew fewer people than villagers today.C. found it difficult to enjoy themselvesD. liked to wash themselves with cold water.14. The expression “.... ” There is no point whatever in talking about in paragraph3 means that _________A. there is no end to the talking about....B. It is harmful to talk about….C. It is not meaningless to talk about....D. there is no reason for talking about15. From the passage we can see that the writer’s attitude toward “village life” is ___________A. positiveB. negativeC. neutralD. unclearPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their on the equator (赤道), although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there. Millions do it. but as for the North Pole(北极)——we that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like you and me would find it quite impossible to live there. At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment. Men had been traveling across and around the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole. So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole than over the equator. Of course, this is not true about landings in the polar region (which passenger aeroplanes do not make), but the weather, if we are flying at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole, is a delight. At 4 000 meters and more above the earth you can always be that you will not see a cloud in the sky as far as the eye can reach. In the tropics (热带), on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of bad weather even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters.Aeroplanes can’t climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm. Nor can clouds. In practice, this is an advantage to the aeroplane, which is already at a good height when it reaches the polar region and so does not need to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low.16. “Millions do it.” In this sentence “do it” refers to _________A. feeling uncomfortably hot on the equatorB. flying over the North PoleC. flying over the equatorD. making homes on the equator17. The polar region is ________A. a good place to land at by aeroplaneB. a good place to fly overC. a good place to fly overD. a good place to live in18. It is a delight to fly at the Pole because there _________A. planes fly higher than at the equatorB. the eyes can reach about 4,000 metersC. planes are clear of bad weatherD. planes fly more quickly than at the equator.19. Aeroplanes can climb quickly ________A. in warm airB. in cold airC. when it reaches the polar regionD. only when the clouds are down low20. Aeroplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region because _________A. they do not land thereB. there are no clouds at allC. they can cross the ice with special equipmentD. it is very coldPartⅡV ocabulary and Structure21. He knows little of English to say ____ of English culture.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything22. Being ignorant of the law is no ______ of breaking the law.A. reasonB. excuseC. groundD. point23. The new law, it is said, will be ____A. put into effectB. taken into accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind24. Life is often compared a stage by many writers.A. likeB. asC. withD. to25. Television makes us better ____ than ever before.A. informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed26. You could have done much better yesterday. Why ____?A. didn’t youB. couldn’t youC. hadn’t youD. shouldn’t you27. Air, or ____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what28. If I do something in vain, I do it.A. without interestB. without successC. with difficultyD. with ease29. The old man walked slowly, stopping frequently —.A. on restB. at restC. restingD. to rest30. The pain will go away ____A. by an byB. by and chanceC. all overD. at present31. Don’t you think it is time you ______smoking?A. give upB. gave upC. would give upD. should give up32. ____ was pointed above, this substance can be used as a substitute.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As33. I couldn’t find peter, ____did I know where he had gone.A. neverB. eitherC. norD. as34. If I say I don’t think much of this book, this means that ____A. I never read itB. I seldom think about itC. I have no idea of itD. I have a poor opinion of it35. When you this over with her, you should not see her any more.A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. talking36. The ____ flowers were all that remained.A. two yellow littleB. little two yellowC. yellow two littleD. two little yellow37. The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen to____.A. go byB. go onC. go overD. go after38. I’m far from ______with what you have done.A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasureD. please39. The ability _____is very important for any speaker.A. to hear clearlyB. to be ~clearly heardC. to hearing clearlyD. to being clearly heard40. ____ she finds out that you’ve lost her books.A. As ifB. Even ifC. What ifD. Suppose that41. Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and ____A. visiting his daughterB. to visit his daughterC. visit his daughterD. visited his daughter42. Are you serious in ____ such a view?A. putting onB. putting offC. putting upD. putting forward43. The plane crashed, its bombs ____ as it hit the ground.A. explodedB. were explodedC. explodingD. were exploding44. You should be content — what you have.A. toB. aboutC. withD. for45. “Do you like to ride on the old bus to school?” Yes, I prefer it _____.”A. to walkB. to walkingC. walkingD. having walked46. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ____ I will leave for Florida.A. whichB. thatC. whileD. when47. Can you tell me ____ about the city that makes people love it so much?A. it is whatB. what it isC. what is itD. is it what48. Though he is very intelligent, he is ____ rather modest.A. henceB. otherwiseC. neverthelessD. therefore49. Lack of imagination is an obstacle ____ one’s advancement.A. toB. ofC. forD. about50. If you can provide the wine, I’ll ____ the food.A. see toB. look atC. ask forD. think about51.He was fully ____ of his own shortcomings.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. seriousD. sincere52. The magnificent museum is said______ about a hundred years ago.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. to have builtD. to have being built53. Not once ____ your sentence correctly.A. You have copiedB. did you have copiedC. have you copiedD. have you been copied54. That mountain village can’t be _______by telephone yet.A. reachedB. achievedC. attachedD. arrived55. Problems will__________ if you do it this way.A. riseB. ariseC. raiseD. arouse56. _______many people prefer coffee, he drinks tea as usual.A. WhileB. besides ofC. because ofD. Except57.Don’t risk______ the job which so many people want.A. losingB. to loseC. lostD. your life to lose58. His mother insisted that he ____ the coat when going out.A. put onB. puts onC. to putD. putting on59. They have done things they ought ____A. not to doB. not to be doneC. not to have doneD. not having done60. There is nothing we can do ____ wait.A. butB. Rather thanC. In spite ofD. besidesPartIII Identification61. This morning I [got] [up] [late], so I came to school ten minutes [later].A B C D62. A good artist [like] a good engineer learns [as] [many] from his mistakes as fromA B C[successes].D63. [This] is the sportsman [whom] everyone says [will win] the first prize [at] theA B C DWinter Olympic Games.64. [Unlike] Americans who seem [to prefer] coffee, the English [drinks] [a great]A B C Ddeal of tea.65. [Convincing] that they were trying [to poison] him, he refusedA B[to eat] [anything].C D66. [Would] you mind [waiting] a moment for me? My work will beA B[finished] [at no time].C D67. He [will] not [borrow] you the money [even] if you [ask].A B C D68. [It is] [important] that she [goes to] see the doctor [immediately].A B C D69. You [have] [heard from] him [since] last month, [have] you?A B C D70. [Walking] in the street, the cars and buses [are running] [like] [streams].A B C DPartIV CloseFor thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at.Only recently 71 come to 72 something look through. Stores 73 their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 74 food and drink allow us 75 the contents. Glass 76 spectacles(眼镜), microscopes, telescopes, and 77 very useful and necessary objects, 78 glasses, are used by people who cannot see 79 or by people who want to protect their eyes 80 bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 81 we can examine them. Telescopes 82 objects that are far away appear 83 closer to us.84 in recent years plastics have replaced glass 85 conditions where glass might be 86 broken there are new uses 87 for glass that were never imagined in the 88. Perhaps the greatest 89 of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found 90 over the world.71. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they72. A. think it B. think if of C. think it as D. think of it as73. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside74. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding75. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen76. A. used to make B. is used to mak C. is used to making D. used to making77. A. many others B. many other C. else D. another78. A. and B. as well C. or D. either79. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected80. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond81. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that82. A. let B. watch C. get D. make83. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much84. A. Because of B. Despite C. However D. Although85. A. Under B. below C. within D. on86. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. almost87. A. Being developed B. be developed C. be developed D. to be developed88. A. ancient B. past C. old D. aged89. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress90. A. all B. around C. anywhere D. wholly。
11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_1
11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines mu ch less and didn’t watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.(76) [Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.][文章大意及重要词汇]美国30%的成人(adult)都有“体重(weight)问题”。
最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication ,then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future ,could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actu ally say “I’ 11 do it”. This difference can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.1. According to the passage, the present tense in English is _____.A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students答案：A 细节题。
北京成人三级英语考试真题最新
北京成人三级英语考试真题最新The Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is a significant milestone for individuals seeking to demonstrate their proficiency in the English language. This exam assesses the test-takers' abilities in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this article, we will explore the latest questions from the exam and provide insights into how to prepare effectively.The reading section of the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is designed to evaluate the test-takers' comprehension skills. It consists of multiple passages, each followed by a set of questions. These questions assess the test-takers' ability to understand the main idea, identify supporting details, and make inferences.To excel in the reading section, it is crucial to develop strong reading strategies. Skimming the passage before diving into the questions can help test-takers get an overview of the content. Additionally, underlining or highlighting key information while reading can aid in answering the questions accurately. It is also essential to pay attention to keywords and phrases that indicate the author's opinion or the tone of the passage.Moving on to the writing section, test-takers are required to demonstrate their ability to express ideas clearly and coherently. This section often includes prompts that require test-takers to write essays or short responses. It is important to carefully read the prompt and plan the response before starting to write.In order to write a well-structured essay, it is recommended to follow the traditional essay format, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should focus on a specific idea and provide supporting evidence or examples. It is advisable to use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow of ideas.The listening section of the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam evaluates the test-takers' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. This section typically includes conversations, interviews, and monologues. It is crucial to listen attentively and take notes while listening to the audio recordings.To improve listening skills, it is beneficial to expose oneself to a wide range of English audio materials, such as podcasts, movies, and songs. Practicing active listening by summarizing the main points or predicting the speaker's next words can also enhance comprehension abilities.Lastly, the speaking section assesses the test-takers' ability to communicate effectively in English. This section often includes tasks such as describing a picture, giving a presentation, or engaging in a conversation. It is important to speak clearly and confidently, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar.To prepare for the speaking section, it is recommended to practice speaking English as much as possible. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners can help improve fluency and pronunciation. Additionally, recording and reviewing one's own speaking practice can provide valuable feedback for improvement.In conclusion, the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is a comprehensive assessment of individuals' English language proficiency. To succeed in this exam, it is crucial to develop strong reading strategies, practice effective writing techniques, improve listening skills, and enhance speaking abilities. By dedicating time and effort to each section, test-takers can increase their chances of achieving a high score and reaching their language goals.。
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_0
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young.(76)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. (77)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny thingslike the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discus politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. (78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. (79)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you , the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact show more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people fell happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago - so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than gibing them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. Ti probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 8, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPart ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back21. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?A. For whichB. WhatC. For whatD. Which25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. have working27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .A. bring inB. bring offC. bring upD. bring about30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.A. by stayingB. than stayingC. than to stayD. than have stayed31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been32. _______, a form must be filled in.A. If you want to get this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. To ask for this job33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation _____ politely.A. turned; downB. turned; outC. turned; awayD. turned; up35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In addition toD. Beside36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. than37. In learning English we should not ______ students of their mistakes all the time.A. remindB. rememberC. remainD. remark38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC. reportedD. presented41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?A. statementB. causeC. wordsD. proof42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate _____ music than pop music.A. simpleB. lightC. ancientD. classical45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.A. helpB. aidC. careD. attentionPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. We should start [at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue] [about] the procedure.A B C D47. [“Shall I]give you a cheque [for $10?]” “I’d rather you [give] me $10 [in notes]”A B C D48. After [driving] twenty miles, he suddenly [realized] that he [has been]A B C[Driving] in a wrong direction.D49. We [will have] to [put off] our departure [in the case] it [rains.]A B C D50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous pianist [learned] to play [the] pianoA B C Dw hen she was a small child.51. This morning I heard [on the radio] [which]the steel industry hasA Bdecided [to give] its employees a [10% raise] in pay.C D52. [Not knowing] the language and [having no] friends in the country,A Bhe [found impossible] [to get] a job.C D53.Once [giving] [a set of] instructions, a computer can gather [a wide ranger]A B Cof information [for different purposes.]D54. The old man [will never] forget the event, [that] [has changed] his lifeA B C[ever since.]D55. Little children [will listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitateA B C[what] they hear.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 56 women, and even more than 57 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 58 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 59 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 60 their age, especially if they feel they look young 61 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 62 question like “How old are you?”. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 63 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 64 how old they are. 65 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 66 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 67 that they look very old!68 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 69 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 70 the information, 71 they may try to 72 the topic indirectly. Sometimesprovide some 74 , but this is not always the 75 .56. A. on B. for C. in D. of57. A. that B. such C. than D. so58. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual59. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked60. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark61. A. to B. with C. for D. at62. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct63. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to64. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict65. A. For B. With C. In D. On66. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way67. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told68. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though69. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude70. A. about B. of C. with D. for71. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else72. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take73. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience74. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions75. A. truth B. case C. reality D. factPart V Translation (20%)Section AChinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.ed to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher w ho doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs.78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.同意这项建议的请举手。
最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_5
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage lQuestions l to 5 are based on the following passage:What will man be like in the future - in 5000 or even 50000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, howe ver, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change tool the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, bothsexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at .This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own..[文章大意及重要词汇]5000甚至50，000年之后人类会是什么样子?当然，我们只能作一个预测，但是可以肯定的是他们一定会和今天有所不同，因为人类无时无刻不在变化。
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北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication ,then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future ,could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actu ally say “I’ 11 do it”. This difference can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.1. According to the passage, the present tense in English is _____.A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students答案：A 细节题。
文章中提到：“西班牙人讲英语的时候用“I do it”表示在不久的将来做某事的愿望，而以英语为母语的英国人则用“I’ll do it”来表示”。
所以通过和native speaker的交流，就可以体会到英语中的一般现在时不用来表示“将来做某事的愿望”。
因此只有A正确。
2. According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by __.A. asking native speakers for explanationsB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. comparing their speech with that of native speakersD. speaking without regard to native speakers答案：C细节题。
文章中提到：西班牙人通过和英国人的交流发现了自己使用一般现在时的错误，因此可以得出结论，我们可以通过和native speaker的交流来发现自己语言中的错误。
A，B，D都是错的。
3. According to the passage, foreign language students who do not communicate with native speakers will NOT _____.A. learn very much about the foreign societyB. learn about the history of the foreign languageC. have to worry about making mistakesD. take advantage of available language答：D 细节题。
首先，文章中并没有提到:“学生如果不和native speaker交流的话，就没有机会了解国外的社会、语言的历史，以及用不着担心出错这样的内容，因此A，B，C都是错误的。
只有D是正确的。
即：“学习外语的学生如果不和native speaker进行交流的话，就不能充分利用现成的语言。
”4. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because _____.A. native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their languageB. communication is the primary goal of language learningC. native speakers will ignore their mistakesD. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language答案：B 细节题。
文章第二句：“If the primary goal o f language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases.因此如果交流是学习语言的主要目的的话，那么学生就用不着过分担心犯错误。
所以只有B是正确的。
5. The author’s major conclusion about the function of m istakes in foreign language learning is that _____.A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a languageB. learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the languageD. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes答案：C逻辑推理题。
文章的最后一句话的意思是“一个不愿意用语言交流的学生会失去在错误中学习的机会。
前面又列举了像西班牙人在和native speaker 的交流中才发现一般现在时的使用不当。
因此犯错误能帮助学习者发现语言的规律。
Passage 2The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture(针灸)to perform operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operationis to be performed. A particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or 4 needles.Today, the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation because the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.6. Acupuncture is _____.A. a medical operationB. a medical needleC. a medical techniqueD. a medical machine答案：A 细节题。