北京成人英语三级考试答案

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5月12日北京成人英语三级答案及解析

5月12日北京成人英语三级答案及解析47. Sand painting has also called dry or earth painting and is practiced byA B Cseveral American Indian artists.D答案为A. has also called应改为has also been called. Call是双宾语动词。

48. Humans, like many other animals, are warm-blooded with a fairly constantlyA B C Dbody temperature.答案为D。

fairly constantly 应改为fairly constant。

副词不能修饰名词49. Now that the stress of examinations and interviews are over, we can all relaxA B C Dfor a while.来自答案为B。

are应改为is. 主语是stress(压力)，是不可数名词。

50. The tallest of the twins went to search for the missing jewels, the picture ofA Bwhich you saw in today’s newspaper.C D答案为A. tallest应改为taller. 比较范围是Twins，twins是两个人。

A B C Doffice tomorrow.答案为C. to be installed 应改为install考试用书52. Only under special circumstances freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests.A B C D答案为C. freshmen are应改为are freshman53. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time we are going home?A B C D答案为D. are going应改为went. It’s about time句型中需要使用虚拟语气。

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。

二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。

可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。

根据第三段When he revised the tales for children，Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。

3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。

根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。

但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。

可知是增加了暴力性。

4. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。

5. 「答案」C.主旨题。

全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。

A、D概念太宽泛，B 只有在第一段里才提到。

三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题六及答案

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题六及答案31. It was such a wonderful evening that I felt like _______ along the river.A. walkB. to walkC. to walkingD. walking32. 54. The manager said that this problem __________ at the meeting next Tuesday.A. discussedB. was discussedC. would be discussedD. would be discussing33. I’d be only too glad to attend your party _______ I can find a baby sitter.A. so far asB. provided thatC. except thatD. unless34. They differed with us ________ certain measures to be taken.A. in terms ofB. in seasons ofC. in respects ofD. in occasion of35. The young couple fought ________ but not very seriously.A. all timesB. on timesC. some timeD. at times36. Though having a funny smell this kind of fruit ________ very sweet.A. to tasteB. is tastedC. tastesD. tasting37. With a washing machine at home, you ________ all those clothes by hand.A. mustn’t have washedB. needn’t have washedC. cannot have washedD. shouldn’t washed38. Her pleasant personality is ________ from his humor and understanding.A. cameB. causedC. caughtD. derived39. The manager asked us if we would ________ the articles (条文) in the contract.A. agree onB. agree withC. agree toD. agree at40. You have to _______ your paper next Monday morning to the professor’s office.A. hand outB. hand offC. hand overD. hand in答案：31-35 DCBAD36-40 CBDAD。

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题及答案(2)

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题及答案(2)北京年成人英语三级考试模拟试题及答案(2)Passage 2In the United States, a person can take credit only for what he has accomplished by himself. Americans get no credit whatsoever for having been born into a rich or privileged family. (In the United States, that would be considered “an accident of birth”.) Americans pride themselves in having been born poor and, through their own hard work, having climbed the difficult ladder of success to whatever level they have achieved—all by themselves. The American social system has, of course, made it possible for Americans to move, relatively easily, up to the social ladder, whereas this is impossible to do in many other countries. The “self-made man or woman” is still very much the ideal in present-day America.Americans believe that competition brings out the best in any individual. Consequently, the foreign visitor will see competition being fostered in the American home and in the American classroom, even at the youngest age levels. You may find the value placed o l bring out the best in its people and ultimately, that the society which fosters competition will progress most rapidly. If you look for it, you will see evidence in all areas –in all fields as diverse as medicine, the art, education, and sports –that free enterprise is the approach most oftenpreferred in America.6. What does the author mean by saying “self-made man or woman” is still very much the ideal in present-day America?A. Americans no longer respect those who are born rich as they used to.Americans still respect those who have climbed up the social ladder through hard work.Americans think that an ideal man or woman should be born poor.Americans think that only the self-made man or woman is worthy of respect.7. What does the author think of the American social system?A. It is a system that does not favor those who are born rich.B. It is a system that makes social climbing very difficult, if not impossible.C. It makes it comparatively easy for the poor to move up the social ladder.D. It is the best system possible in the world.8. Americans teaching in Third World countries found that _____.A. competition is a unique American (or Western) value.B. competition must be fostered in the classroom for success in business.C. cooperation is more important than competition in bringing aboutprogress.D. competition is one of the universal human characteristics.9. We can infer from the passage that free enterprise is _____.A. an economic system allowing free competition among businessB. a belief that competition brings out the best in any individualC. an attitude that values competition rather than cooperationD. a theory that advocates competition as the source of all progress10. Americans would most likely frown at you if you _____.A. tell them you were born poor and had to work with your handsB. go around telling people that your father is a self-made manC. tell them that their social system is not necessarily the bestD. complain that you were born poor and had had no opportunities答案：6-10 BCAAD。

11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_1

11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines mu ch less and didn’t watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.(76) [Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.][文章大意及重要词汇]美国30%的成人(adult)都有“体重(weight)问题”。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.(76)I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer’ and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, h owever, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if ? (77 )I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, andanyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B. He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He though that he lacked imagination.4. “…people who die wondering: What if ?”(Lin4-5, Para-3) refers to “those _____”.A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _____.A. the wonderland on often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 2uestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the wo rld’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply man y of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (79)By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.6. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man.B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of EnergyD. Sea Exploring Technology.7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor8. Why does the author mention a steamship?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C. To argue that man should use steamships.D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.9. According to the author, technology is important because ______.A. resources on land are running short in ten yearsB. man can use it to explore the deeper seaC. it is a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used it to explore the sea10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?A. In the next generation.B. By the end of the 20th century.C. In the near future.D. By the middle of the 21st century.Passage 3estions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking.It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.Income, education, and occupation all play a p art in determining a person’s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.11. What do we know from the first paragraph ?A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking.B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.12.What factors determine a person’s smoking habits ?A. Age, income and education.B. Age, sex and income.C. Occupation, income and sex.D. Occupation, income and education.13.Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. City people are less likely to smoke.B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke.14.What is the smoking situation for women ?A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke.15.What can we say about teenaged smokers ?A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers.B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students.D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more.Part ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. If you go to the movie tonight, so ______ I .A. willB. doC. amD. can17. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.A. doneB. to doC. for doingD. in doing18. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. What19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented20. With oil prices keeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.A. risingB. arisingC. raisingD. arousing21. I walked out of the cinema, ______ to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.A. determineB. being determinedC. determinedD. to be determined22. We were very disappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sell well.A. repliesB. responseC. answersD. words23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.A. should holdB. must be heldC. would be heldD. be held24. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ______.A. washedB. to be washedC. being washedD. to wash25. Who would you rather have ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. to repair26. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _____ had contributed a lot to the case.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where27. _____ you do n’t know the rule won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What28. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A. liableB. possibleC. likelyD. likeable29. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and ____ something with others.A. argueB. replaceC. shareD. match30. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging31. _____ you’re early you can’t be sure of getting a seat.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Because32.John likes Chinese food, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.A. doesn’t used toB. doesn’t use toC. isn’t used toD. used not to33. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?A. didB. didn’tC. hadD. hadn’t34. After the war , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when35. It shames me to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned36…… A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where37. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up41. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unfamiliarC. unexpectedD. unbelievable42. Her brother ______ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed43. Alice trusts you. Only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade44. A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admired45. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. supportPart ⅢIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.He [invited]me [to go] to a party [and] I did not want to[join him] that evening.A B C D47.The information [which] she[ was injured] in [the accident] [was given] by Liz.A B C D48.[Look at] the beautiful [flowers] here ! [How] wonderful they [are smelling].A B C D49.Dear Helen, please [forgive] him [for] his [rudeness], [can you] ?A B C D50.[Did]anyone[inform] you [with] the change of the schedule thatA B C[had been decided] yesterday ?D51.[Despite] his old [age], he is still [very healthful] and often works in the field.A B C D52.This [equipment] is [based upon] advanced [techniques] and it isA B C[highly reliable].D53.It is [about time] that we [go to supper], [for] we still have a meeting [to attend]this evening.A B C D54.[Every now and then] he [would come] here [paying a visit to] his old aunt,A B Cwho lived [all alone] in a small house.D55.The passengers [saw] the thief [stole] [on the bus], but they [didn’t say] anything.A B C DPart ⅣCloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn’t the first time I had been 56. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 57 to France, I so I was used 58 a foreign language to people who did not understand 59. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 60 a nice easy holiday without any 61 problems.How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 62 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 63 and tell her I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me 64 lost and asked 65 he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s 66 “ he exclaimed. “Are yo u getting 67? But aren’t you a bit 68?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I 69want to give aring to tell he I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “ There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we 70 meet up, Danny 71 the misunderstandings to me. “ Don’t worry,” she said to me . “I had so many 72 at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans 73 differently in meaning from 74. You’ll soon get used to 75 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad57. A. gone B. been C. got D. come58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of59. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin60. A. having B. buying C. giving D. receiving61. A. time B. human C. money D. language62. A. perfect B. popular C. public D. pleasant63. A. ring B. letter C. word D. message64. A. to look B. looking like C. looking D. feeling like65. A. that B. if C. where D. when66. A. well B. strange C. nice D. funny67. A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married68. A. small B. smart C. little D. young69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now70. A. did B. could C. do D. can71. A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things73. A. write B. speak C. use D. read74. A. us British B. British us C. us Britain D. we British75. A. such B. these C. some D. all thePart ⅤTranslation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.77. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of fai8lure.78. In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.79. By the year 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.80. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。

北京市成人学位英语统测三级》答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）答案2006.11.25Part IReading Comprehension（30%）1-5 CACDB6-10 DBBAC11-15 BCCDBPart IIVocabulary and Structure（30%）16-20 CADBA21-25 CDDBC26-30 ACCAC31-35 BDCDB36-40 ACDBA41-45 DBBCBPart IIIIdentification（10%）46-50 CDBAC51-55 DBCCCPart IVCloze（10%）56-60 BAACB61-65 DDCBA66-70 DACBD71-75 CBACDPart V Translation（20%）76.但是某种程度上简短回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或不友情。

77.如果人们以特别礼貌的方式表扬或感谢他们，他们可能会变得不惬心和不知道该说什么作为回答。

78.人口庞杂的利弊一直是经济学家讨论的话题。

79.当人口增长对住房的压力减少，房价降了下来，建筑业就会衰退。

80.直到二十世纪妇女们用的伞才开始被制造成五颜六色的。

81．Her job is to look after these aged people.82．The students should finish their homework before they gotoclass.83．These aged people have developed thehabit of morningexerciseeveryday.84．Iftoocrowdedeverywhere,thetravellingwillbeveryunpleasant.85．I donot know where your strange ideascome from.。

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北京成人英语三级考试答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。

二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。

可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。

根据第三段When he revised the tales for children，Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。

3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。

根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。

但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。

可知是增加了暴力性。

4. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。

5. 「答案」C.主旨题。

全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。

A、D概念太宽泛，B 只有在第一段里才提到。

此句难点在于复合从句，表语从句里还有两个定语从句句子的主干是But the deeper answer is that the tales are magical adventures. 这是一个表语从句。

表格从句里的主语the tales又被一个定语从句(that have lasted)修饰，表格从句里的表语adventures又被一个定语从句(that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives)修饰。

这两个定语从句的先行词都是充当主语的。

四、核心词汇1. preserve 保护、保存2. disappear 消失3. make a deal with 与。

……做交易4. complain 抱怨5. suitable 合适的6. moral 道德，寓意7. characteristic 特征8. violent 暴力的9.survive 存活10. adventure 冒险五、全文翻译最有名的童话集要数Jakob和Wihelm Grimm的童话。

格林家族在1812年出版了他们的第一部童话集。

他们认为他们不是为儿童而写的，而是认为他们是在保存正在消失的德国民间文化。

他们的第一版本是一本仔细记录口头传说的学术性的书籍。

当他们的一些早期的读者说这些故事可能会对儿童比较有吸引力时，他们感到有些惊讶。

但是格林家族需要钱。

他们与出版商做了一个亏本的交易，出版第一本书的时候几乎没有得到什么报酬。

曾有一时，Wilhelm抱怨说他家里没有一把像样的椅子能让人坐上去的时候而不用担心会把它坐塌。

因为他采纳了那些读者的说法，并开始出适合儿童看的书。

他挑选了一些故事，把它们编得更长，在语言上也加以润色。

他没有增加寓意进去，但他在有可能的时候加进了一些人物评价和说教评论。

格林童话有一个似乎让童话少儿不宜的特征。

很多童话里包含了暴力事件。

在汉赛尔与格莱特里，一个老妇女在一个炉子里被烧死了。

在小红帽里，一个小孩被狼吃掉了。

当格林改编这些故事给孩子们看时，他保留了里面的暴力情节。

实际上，有时候他甚至增加了暴力情节。

例如，在灰姑娘的第一个版本里，灰姑娘最终原谅了她的姐妹们。

只是到了专门写给孩子们的第二版本里，灰姑娘的鸟才啄掉了她姐妹们的眼睛。

然后，为会么格林童话成了儿童文学的经典读物呢，它是如此的经典以至于很难去想像有哪个孩子不知道格林童话或者白雪公文的。

答案之一就是只有一些童话融入了现代社会。

格林童话的第一版有210篇童话故事。

到1825年就减少到50篇。

现在大约只有12篇格林童话故事经常被印在儿童读物里面。

但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。

第二部分词汇用法与语法结构16. 「答案」C.一般现在时表示将来。

当Jim回来的时候，请把明天会议的日程给他。

他要主持会议。

17. 「答案」A.虚拟语气had/should/were提前的情况。

从主句would not have missed的形式，看出是对过去的虚拟，从而要把had提前。

要是你早来五分钟，你就不会错过最后一班去上海的火车，但是你已经晚了。

18. 「答案」D.there be句型。

他做出这个解决方案后，在他的脸上出现了笑容。

19. 「答案」B.a large number of修饰可数名词复数。

很多前总统的支持者出现在大街上表达他们的气愤和不满。

20. 「答案」C.such …as 结构，as 为正如，像的意思诚实地说，今天的晚餐不过如此。

并不像老板承诺的那样好。

21. 「答案」A.考察独立主格，so many people与be absent是主动，所以用ing形式这么多人缺席，会议不得不推迟。

22. 「答案」C.more than多于…的意思。

我们经常建议他不要喝多于身体健康范围的酒。

23. 「答案」D.enough与形容词连用时，紧跟在形容词的后面。

-Charles上次选举投票了吗?-没有，他当时年龄不够大。

24. 「答案」B.否定词开头的倒装。

By no means开头，句子要倒装。

把should 提到主语的前面。

我们决不能看不起那些在生活中没有我们幸运的人。

25. 「答案」A.feel like doing .喜欢做某事，想做某事。

他那天不想工作，所以待在家里看书。

26. 「答案」B.no sooner … than.一…就，刚…就我们刚上路，天就开始下雨。

27. 「答案」B.because of因为，由于in spite of尽管，虽然in case of以免，以防as a result of作为…的结果他决定航海度假，尽管事实情况他经常晕船。

28. 「答案」A.Business 事务，事情purchase购买业余时间做什么是你自己的事情。

但是不能有害于他人。

29. 「答案」A.trim修剪;修整;整理improve 提高，改进，改善;增进refine提炼，精炼;精制repair修理;修补作为一名园丁，Jim每天早上在花园里浇花修剪草。

30. 「答案」D.take off 脱下;移去set aside get along with与…相处，put out扑灭，熄灭消防人员仍在扑灭由飞机失事引起的小火。

31. 「答案」B.what的用法。

宾语从句中缺少宾语，What had been expected of him.他没有达到人们对他的期望。

32. 「答案」D.adapt 适应bring 带来receive收到adopt收养那对老夫妇决定收养一个男孩一个女孩，尽管他们有自己的三个子女。

33. 「答案」D.originally原始地，最初地extremely极其地，非常violently 暴力地intensively密集地雇主与雇员的关系已经被密集地研究过。

34. 「答案」B.break off中断，中止break down 抛锚break up崩溃;分离;解散;结业break out爆发;突然发生车无缘无故在半路抛锚35. 「答案」D.swell使(力量等)增长，使上涨submit提交survey调查suspect 怀疑，嫌疑警方怀疑他在城市北部作了一系列案36. 「答案」B.lose one‘s temper 发脾气经理发了脾气，因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。

37. 「答案」D come into view 望得见;进入视野当那栋别墅的房顶进入视野时，我们爆发出了欢呼声。

38. 「答案」B.定语从句引导词，___I can see it every day定语从句中缺少地点状语，引导词用where.我把那幅画像放在我每天能够看到的地方，因为它总是使我想起我在伦敦的大学生活。

39. 「答案」A.表示否定推测要用can‘t 房间里一团糟。

不可能被打扫过。

40. 「答案」D.in an instant 立刻，马上闪电发生后，你可以马上看到;但是稍后才能听到雷声。

41. 「答案」A.Believe it or not 信不信由你。

信不信由你，他的发现在科学界引起了轰动。

42. 「答案」D.other其他的some某一个certain 某个，某些any任何一个这种药到处都有卖。

你可以在任何一个药店买到。

43. 「答案」C.want后面用主动表示被动。

Want cutting 你的头发需要理了。

明天理下吧。

44. 「答案」A.advisable要求后面的从句用(should) 动词原形的形式。

我不认为派Tom做这个工作是可取的，因为他没有经验。

45. 「答案」C.fight for为…而战，而奋斗他一生为之奋斗的目标对他来说好像不再重要。

第三部分挑错46. 「答案」D 应改为will you? 考查祈使句的反意疑问句。

当你读完那本书的时候，不要忘了把它放回原处，好吧?47. 「答案」C 应改为should be.考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中应用，demand引导的宾语从句需要用should+动词原形。

工厂的工人要求他们的工资应该提高20%.48. 「答案」B 应改为to be seen.固定用法It remains to be seen尚待分晓。

还不知道吉姆是否适合参加决赛。

49. 「答案」D 应改为none of.三个人否定用none.我邀请了Joe、Linda和Tom，但是他们全都不来。

50. 「答案」C 应改为one.固定用法one…another一个另一个。

在过去的20年中，网络已经帮助我们的世界用一种或另一种更好的方式发生了改变。

51. 「答案」C 应改为being spoken.这种语言在被非常少的人们使用的情况下，如何、为何存活了一千多年的问题很难解释，52. 「答案」C 应改为older.几乎半数的25岁以上的美国人参加了某种形式的继续教育。