牛津英语高一下词汇整理
上海市牛津版英语高一下Module1Unit2知识点总结梳理
Unit 2 Great Minds单词：regard...asgenius n.天才人物；非凡才能辨析：genius指“天生的很高的才能，或在某领域的权威”，talent 指“需培养发展的才能”attempt n.尝试；试图(1)n.努力尝试常用搭配：make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事make no attempt at (doing) sth.没有企图做某事(2)v.试图；尝试常用搭配：attempt to do sth.试图做某事workings n.[pl.] （复数）运作方式；（机器）工作情况universe n.宇宙拓展：universal adj.宇宙的；普遍的universal truth/rule/problem 普遍的真理、法则、问题universal language/peace 世界通用的语言、世界和平universal interest/weakness 共同的兴趣、弱点lead to导致nuclear energy原子能nuclear adj. 原子能的；核能的nucleus n.核心；中心eg. nuclear weapon 核武器nuclear war核战争nuclear explosion核爆炸nuclear family核心家庭gift n. 天赋常用搭配：have a gift for (doing) sth. 有做某事的天赋拓展：gifted adj.有才能的be gifted in/at sth.在某方面有天赋be gifted at doing sth.有......的天赋curiosity n.好奇心；求知欲常用搭配：show (great) curiosity about sth.对......显露好奇心拓展：curious adj.好奇的sense of humour幽默感reputation n.名声；名誉常用搭配：a man of reputation有名望的人 a man of no reputation没有名望的人have/enjoy a reputation(享)有名声lose/ruin one’s repution失去/毁掉某人的名声live up to one’s reputation名副其实build up a reputation博得名声拓展：repute v.被公认为theory n.理论拓展：theoretical adj.理论上的；理论的distant adj.遥远的；远处的拓展：guidance n.指引be under sb’s guidance在某人的指导下let...down 使（某人）失望guide v.指引；带领platform n.讲台perfectly adv.完美的perfect adj.完美的v.使完美applause n.鼓掌；掌声complex adj.复杂的；难懂的n.复合体offer v.主动提出常用搭配：offer to do sth主动提出做某事offer sb sth/offer sth to sb给某人提供......property n.财产personal property动产real property不动产知识拓展：property n.(物体)特性worth adj.值......钱(1) be worth + n.意思是“值......的；价值......的”，其中名词常用money, the time, effort等。
牛津译林版高一下英语必修三Unit1单词表词组
必修三Unit 11.harm n.&vt. 伤害，损害[U]do sb/sth harm 对某人/某物有害do harm to...对......有害harm one’s reputation/image 损害某人的声誉/形象☆harmful adj 有害的be harmful to 对...有害（反义短语：be good for 对...有好处）harmless adj 无害的be harmless to... 对...无害harmlessly adv 无害地；无恶意地2.soil n. 土壤；国土，领土，土地[U,C]soil erosion 水土流失；土壤侵蚀soft soil 软土soil water 土壤水3.ecosystem n. 生态系统[C]natural ecosystem 自然生态系统agricultural ecosystem 农业生态系统☆ecology n 生态学[U]ecological adj 生态的4.overseas adj. 海外的，国外的(同：oversea)adv. 在海外，向国外overseas chinese 华侨，海外华人overseas market 海外市场overseas investment 海外投资5.region n. 地区，区域；行政区[C]autonomous region 自治区special administrative region 特别行政区☆regional adj 地区的；局部的regionally adv 地域性地；地方地6.continent n. 大陆，陆地，洲[C]antarctic continent 南极大陆；南极洲☆continental adj 大陆的；大陆性的lion num. 一百万；许多，大量millions of 成千上万的☆millionaire n 百万富翁[C]8.length n. 长，长度；时间的长短；篇幅，(电影)片长in length 长度at length 最后，终于；详细地length of time 持续时间；时限☆long adj 长的lengthen vi&vt 延长；变长9.biodiversity n. 生物多样性[U]☆biology n 生物[U]biological adj 生物的diverse adj 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的diversity n 多样性[U]；差异[U,C]10.species n. (pl. species) 种，物种[C]species diversity 物种多样性11.nut n. 坚果[C]crack a nut 破开坚果nuts and bolts 具体细节；基本要素☆nutty adj 多坚果的；产坚果的12.Brazil nut 巴西坚果13.lily n.百合(花)☆lily adj 洁白的；纯洁的14.water lily 睡莲lily pad 睡莲叶子15.variety n. 不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体a variety of 各种各样的可数名词复数或不可数名词varieties of 各种各样的☆vary vi 变化；改变vary with 随着...而变化vary in 在...方面变化/不同vary from... to...从...到...变化vary between... and... 在...和...之间变化various adj 各种各样的variously adv 各种各样地16.wildlife n. 野生动植物，野生生物[U]wildlife conservation 野生生物保护☆wildly adv 野生地；鲁莽地；野蛮地17.beneath prep. 在...下面，在...下方；配不上18.mass n. 大量[C,sing]；团，块，堆[C]；一大群[sing]adj. 大批的，广泛的a mass of 一堆；大量mass production 大量生产☆massive adj 大量的；巨大的；厚重的massively adv 大量地；沉重地；庄重地19.towering adj. 高大的，高耸的；出色的☆tower n 塔[C]vi 高耸；超越20.hardwood n. 阔叶树；硬材(阔叶树的木材)[U,C] hardwood floor 硬木地板；实木地板21.living adj. 活着的，活的；在使用的all living things 所有生物n. 生计，谋生[C,sing]；生活方式[U]earn/make a living谋生earn one’s living 谋生☆区别：live 意为“活着的；建在的”，一般指物；还可以表示“现场直播的”，作定语或表语alive 意为“活着”，既可指人也可指物，多做表语、后置定语或宾补living 意为“活的；活着的”。
上海牛津版高中英语高一下学期Unit1-3 词汇
Injure (hurt) vt. 伤害，损害 [ 过去式injured 过去分词injured 现在分词injuring ] vt.伤害，损害 Sometimes they kill or injure crew members. 有时他们杀死或伤害船员。
Happiness exists inside you. 快乐存在于内心。
He used his voice to gain power over Christine.
Power over 对。。。的控制权 It isn’t good for any one person to have immense power over an entire industry. 任何一个人对于一个产业的有巨大的统治权不是件好事情。
She searched through the pile of papers and found his letter underneath. 她在一堆文件里搜寻，终于在底下找到了他的信。
Inside (in, inner, within…) n. 里面；内部；内情；内脏 adj. 里面的；内部的；秘密的 adv. 在里面 prep. 少于；在…之内
vt. 把…认作
同义：See…as… Think…as…
Many people regard Alert Einstein as one of the 20th century’s
greatest geniuses.
Horrible
adj. 可怕的；恐怖的 [ 比较级more horrible 最高级most horrible ] terrible, awesome, fearful，dreadful
牛津上海版高一第二学期(单词)
phantom n．鬼魂；幽灵opera n．歌剧；歌剧院opera house歌剧院beneath prep．在……下面(下方) mask n．面具；面罩force v．强迫；迫使wander v．流浪；漂泊monster n．怪物fall in love with爱上(某人)role n．角色kidnap v．绑架audience n．听众；观众rescue v．营救；援救capture v．抓住pull off撕下；扯下be shocked at对……感到震惊feel sorry about感到不幸；感觉惭愧suffering n．痛苦release v．释放；放走burst in闯进，突然破门而入concert hall音乐厅lift v．提升；抬起tonne n．公吨originally adv．原来；起初musician n．音乐家cellist n．大提琴演奏者violinist n．小提琴演奏者elevated adj．高出地面的elevated road高架道路drown out压过machinery n．(统称)机器rail n．铁轨；轨道restore v．使复原seat v．可坐……人orchestra n．管弦乐队the British Royal Philharmonic Orchestra英国皇家爱乐乐团charm n．魅力bring back to life使……恢复生气regard... as把……视为genius n．天才attempt n．尝试；试图workings n．(复数)运作方式universe n．宇宙lead to导致nuclear adj．原子核的nuclear energy核能；原子能gift n．天赋curiosity n．好奇心；求知欲sense of humour幽默感reputation n．名声；名誉theory n．理论distant adj．遥远的；远处的let... down使(某人)失望guide v．指引；带领platform n．讲台perfectly adv．完美地applause n．鼓掌；掌声complex adj．复杂的；难懂的offer v．主动提出property n．财产worth adj．值……钱original adj．原来的；起初的spread n．传播award v．授予honour v．给予奖励；尊敬；尊重discovery n．被发现的事物(或真相、人) physiology n．生理学outstanding adj．杰出的literature n．文学present v．颁发；授予anniversary n．周年纪念日award n．奖；奖品ceremony n．仪式Stockholm n．(瑞典首都)斯德哥尔摩diploma n．证书；文凭medal n．奖章banquet n．宴会；盛宴water lily睡莲pad n．浮叶float v．漂浮pond n．池塘Victoria lily王莲centimetre n．厘米flower v．开花lotus n．荷花relative n．同类事物root n．根serve v．提供(饮食等)banyan tree榕树branch n．树枝bark n．树皮trunk n．树干separate adj．不同的；不相关的enormous adj．巨大的pitch n．场地；球场speak of提起gingko tree银杏树longevity n．长寿bristlecone pine tree狐尾松树Nevada(美国)内华达州in the air可感觉到的gardening n．园艺decorate v．装饰jasmine n．茉莉bush n．灌木vine n．藤本植物frame n．支架sweet-smelling adj．芳香的blossom n．(长在树木或灌木上的)花ignore v．忽视；不予理睬Yulan magnolia玉兰litter v．使遍布ideal adj．理想的moist adj．潮湿的golden adj．金色的cactus n．仙人掌tolerate v．忍受centigrade adj．摄氏的creature n．生物；动物view n．观点；看法shelter n．遮蔽物；庇护处tent n．帐篷survive v．存活；幸免于难；挺过emerge v．(从暗处或隐蔽处)出现；浮现；露出pest n．害虫；害兽；害鸟bored adj．厌倦的；烦闷的elastic adj．有弹性的；有弹力的property n．性质；特征artificial adj．人工的；人造的bulletproof adj．防弹的vest n．背心nasty adj．令人厌恶的；令人不悦的bite n．咬伤；叮伤；蜇伤rarely adv．罕有；很少；不常poison n．毒药treat v．医治；治疗disorder n．不适；疾病；紊乱get one's point明白某人的意思have (something) in common与……有共同之处hibernate v．冬眠；蛰伏occur v．发生；出现continuously adv．不断地；持续地absence n．不存在；缺乏upside down底朝上pulse n．脉搏；脉率rate n．比率；率amphibian n．两栖动物stir v．动；移动disturb v．打扰；干扰；妨碍den n．兽穴；兽窝accidentally adv．意外地；偶然地smash v．打破；打碎miss v．未击中；错过temporarily adv．暂时地guilty adj．有内疚感的；有负罪感的conscience n．良心；良知tough adj．强悍的guy n．(非正式)男人；家伙tease v．戏弄bully v．欺侮(弱小者)；恐吓；伤害behaviour n．行为at this point在这个时候regret v．后悔violence n．暴力checkout n．(超市的)付款台；付款处note n．纸币purchase n．购买的东西grumble v．咕哝；发牢骚error n．错误；差错bark v．厉声发出(命令、质问等)；厉声说话queue n．(人、汽车等的)队；行列mean to成心要on the other hand另一方面counsellor n．顾问hesitate v．(对某事)犹豫；迟疑不决case n．具体情况；事例persuade v．劝说；说服contact v．联系；联络transport n．交涌运输watch for观察等待(某人出现或发生某事)hurt v．(使)疼痛；伤害suffer v．受苦；受折磨commercial n．(电视或电台播放的)广告consumer n．消费者；用户estimate n．估计typical adj．典型的；有代表性的actor n．演员identify with与(某人)产生共鸣advertiser n．广告商；广告人员educator n．教师；教育工作者materialistic adj．物质享乐主义的；贪图享乐的survey n．民意调查；民意测验possessions n．[pl．] (复数)个人财产；私人物品take action采取行动ban v．禁止；取缔inferior adj．较差的；次的with reference to关于；至于illegal adj．非法的；违法的salary n．工资；薪水furthermore adv．此外；而且best-selling adj．畅销的association n．协会；社团sponsor v．赞助(活动、节目等)secondary adj．中等教育的；中学的handle v．处理；控制savings n．[pl．] (复数)积蓄；存款management n．经营；管理budget v．制定预算household adj．家庭的；家务的expenses n．[pl．] (复数)开支；花销invest v．投资interest n．利息Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 R Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 1 MR Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 RUnit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 R Unit 2 MR Unit 2 MR Unit 2 MR Unit 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译林牛津版高一下期知识点清单
高一下期知识点清单Module 3 Unit 1Words:A. 词汇表四会词汇：1. sign n. 符号，标志，迹象2. confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑3. fare n. 车费4. forecast-forecast-forecast vt. & n. 预测，预报5. narrow adj. 狭窄的6. observe vt. 观察，注意到，评论7. wherever adv. & conj. 无论哪里8. conductor n. (公交车)售票员，(乐队)指挥9. hesitate vi. 犹豫，迟疑不决10. approach vt. 靠近，接近，着手处理n. 靠近；方法；路径11. grasp vt. 抓紧，抓牢12. beard n.胡须，络腮胡子13. analyse vt. 分析14. volunteer n. 志愿者vt. & vi. 自愿做，义务做15. crossroads n. 十字路口16. anxious adj. 焦虑，忧虑17. grateful adj. 感激的，表示感谢的18. relief n. 轻松，宽慰19. reduce vt. & vi 减少20. thunder n. 雷，雷声21. lightning n. 闪电22. recognize vt. 认识，辨认出23. soldier n. 士兵24. ignore vt. 忽视；对…不予理会25. sweat vi. 流汗n. 汗水26. wave n. 波浪vt. & vi. 挥手；摆动27. suit n.套装vt. 适合，满足需要28. attach vt. 使连在一起，把……附在……上，认为……重要29. disability n. 缺陷；伤残30. hopeful adj.抱有希望的31. attract vt. 吸引32. whisper vt. & vi. 小声说，私下说33. bite-bit-bitten vt. & vi. 咬34. contrary adj. 相反的n. 相反的事实或情况35. panic vi. & n. 惊慌，恐慌36. calm adj. 镇静的，平静的vt. 使平静，镇静40. compass n. 指南针37. likely adj. 可能的38. loose adj. 松动的，松开的，宽松的vt. 松开，释放39. employ vt. 使用，雇佣40. unlike prep. 不像；与……不同B. 本单元出现的其它高考高频词：1. (P6) lie-lied-lied-lying vi. 说谎lie-lay-lain-laying vi. 躺/位于lay-laid-lain-laying放/置;下蛋2. (P6) afford vt. A. “担负得起（……的费用/责任）；有足够的时间做……，常与can, could, be able to等连用。
2019年-上海牛津版高中英语高一下学期Unit1-3 词汇(共31张PPT)-PPT精选文档
Opera
a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes
长大后变得才貌出众的人
因为几乎每个人都戴着面具。
evil, ill, black, wicked
Horrible appearance
Appearance
n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面 in appearance 在外表上 personal appearance 个人形象，仪表 make an appearance 出席；到达 make one's appearance 登台；出现
团
Conductor 乐队指
Musician 音乐家
Violin
小提琴
Cello
大提琴
Piano
钢琴
Choir 合唱队，唱诗班 Singer 歌手，歌唱家 Audience 观众，听众
The Phantom Christine Raoul
Make sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
let/ make/ have sb. do sth. 使（让，叫）某人做某事
What do you learn at this stage? 在这个阶段，你们学习什么？
The winners walk up onto the stage to receive their Oscars. 然后获奖人走上舞台来领取他们的 奥斯卡。
上海市牛津版英语高一下Module2Unit4知识点复习总结梳理
Unit 4 Creatures large and small单词：creature n.生物；动物view n.观点；看法n.视野；风景shelter n.遮蔽物；庇护所拓展：v.给......提供庇护处；躲避shelter from the rain避雨tent n.帐篷例：They set up a tent near the seashore.survive v.存活；幸免于难；挺过例：The plants may not survive the frost. 拓展：survive v.比......活得长例：She survived her husband by four years. 派生词：survival n.幸存；生存survivor n.幸存者emerge v.出现；浮现；露出例：The moon emerged from behind the clouds. 辨析：appear强调进入视线，被看见seem强调判断emerge指“出现”，暗含了曾有一个不为人知的阶段，也可用于It emerges that句型。
pest n.害虫；害兽；害鸟bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的拓展：bore v.使厌倦boring adj.令人厌倦的elastic adj.有弹性的；有弹力的拓展：flexible 有弹性的，指能弯曲的或易折弯的elastic指变形后能复原的an elastic swimsuit有弹性的游泳衣property n.性质；特征；占有物artificial adj.人工的；人造的bulletproof adj.防弹的知识拓展：proof用于复合结构，指“防......的；抗......的”例：waterproof coats防水服fireproof gloves防火手套vest n.背心例：What a nasty man!nasty adj.令人厌恶的；令人不悦的bite n.咬伤；叮伤；蛰伤v.咬rarely adv.罕有；很少；不常例：I rarely eat in restaurants. = Only rarely do I eat in restaurants.poison n.毒药treat v.医治；治疗拓展：v.对待disorder n.不适；疾病；紊乱常用搭配：in disorder混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的 a disorderly room 杂乱的房间get one’s point 明白某人的意思have (something) in common 与......有共同之处hibernate v.冬眠；蛰伏过冬，冬眠，避寒occur v.发生；出现搭配：It occurs to sb that...某人突然想到......continuously adv.不断地；持续地拓展：continuous adj.不断的；持续的absence n.不存在；缺乏拓展：(1)adj.缺席，缺勤to be absent from work/school/a meeting缺勤/逃课/缺席(2)心不在焉的，走神的an absent expression/look茫然的表情/样子upside down 底朝上pulse n.脉搏；脉率rate n.比率；率amphibian n.两栖动物stir v.动；移动拓展：(1)激发，打动例：She was stirred by his sad story. (2)逐渐产生，被唤起例：A feeling of guilt began to stir in her.disturb v.打扰；干扰；妨碍den n.兽穴；兽窝词组：be frightened of对......害怕例：He was frightened of the dog. 拓展：frighten常与away, off, out of, into连用，指“吓走，吓跑”change one’s views on/about...改变对......的观点view n.观点；景色；视野one’s view on sth对某事的看法例：What’s your view on school punishment. 拓展：(1)in view of鉴于；考虑到(2)with a view of/to为了，目的在于protect...from/against...保护......免受......的侵害例：In summer you need sunglasses to protect your eyes from/against strong sunlight.hear about/of听说，得知例：How did you hear about this story?all over全面，遍，到处例：We have friends all over the world.get one’s point理解某人的意思例：Finally, I got his point.最后，我终于明白他的意思了。
上海牛津版高一下册-第5讲-U2重点词汇T
第5讲Unit 2重点词汇T1.regard …as把…视为= recognize / consider / think of … ase.g. 他被公认为是二十世纪早期最优秀的诗人。
He is widely regarded as the best poet in the early twentieth century.翻译句子：你不能把他看作朋友，他只是个生意伙伴。
Key: You can't regard him as a friend but a business associate.regard n.问候；致意（常用复数）★give one’s regards to sb. 向sb问好e.g. 见到你哥哥时，代我向他问好。
Give my regards to your brother when you see him.2.attempt n./v.尝试；试图e.g. I passed my driving test at the first attempt.★make an attempt to do sth.e.g. 这家公司试图通过关闭两家工厂的办法来削减成本。
The company made an attempt to cut the costs by closing two factories. 翻译句子：这个囚犯企图逃跑，但失败了。
Key: The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed.3.lead to导致= result in / bring aboute.g. The hurricane has led to thousands of deaths.他的粗心导致了这次事故。
His carelessness led to the accident.翻译句子：缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。
Key: Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion. lead v.过（某种生活）e.g. The retired couple led a quiet life in the countryside.4.curiosity n.好奇心；求知欲e.g. Children show curiosity about everything.★arouse / satisfy one’s curiosity 激发/满足某人的好奇心e.g. 他的回答一点也没有满足我的好奇心。
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1. dismiss the school 下课
dismiss：解散，解雇n. dismissal
2. spot the difference 指出不同之处
3. cause great controversy 引起巨大争议
4. the reason for/ the cause of .....的原因
5. the lack of 缺乏lack(vt.) sth.....
6. be/become/get accustomed to (doing) sth.
习惯于做某事
7. nice children with good manners 有礼貌的好学生
manner(way)/manners(礼貌，礼仪）
7.disrespectful:不尊重的，没礼貌的
respectful/respectable/respective/respected
respectful:表示敬意；尊敬的to sb.
respectable：体面的；得体的；值得尊敬的
respective:各自的；分别的
respected:受尊重的；受敬重的
8. authority(n.)权威authoriz(s)e(v.)
9. in the long run /term长远来看，最终
10. award,reward P7L7
award:vt. 授予，奖给award scholarships
award sb. sth. award sth. to sb.
n. 奖，奖金，奖状
reward：vt. 报答，酬谢
reward sb. for sth./for doing sth. 因为某事给某人报酬或奖赏某人
n. 回报，报酬
important sentences:
(P6L8)1.In Britain and other Western countries, creative students who are ready to defend their own opinions are more favored.
(P8L1)2.Leaturing and note-taking may be OK in China, where education is based on authority.
(P9L1)3.Students taught by Chinese teachers scored higher marks in math than those who were taught by British teachers.
1.turn it around 扭转局势
2.non-profit, anti-bullying非盈利的，反虐待的P1L6
Negative prefixes: un-, non-, in-, im-, dis-, anti-, ab-, mis-,ir-
3.hit sb. in the face 击打某人的脸P3L6
hit sb. on the head
4. take a stand 表态；表明立场；出庭作证P4L2
5. deserve to be bullied 应当被欺凌P5L13
deserve sth. deserve to do/deserve to be done
Helping animals in need made her feel better about about herself.
It's no surprise that...........对......并不感到惊讶
a line of 一列，一行，一排line up 排队,
in line with ..与..一致
The experimental result is in line with the theory.
make an announcement 发布通知
overhear (overheard,overheard) 无意中听到
I overheard the soldier ask his buddy if he planned to buy lunch
reach for sth 伸手够，触及，
head for前往
an act of kindness 善意之举
Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my shirt pocket. 倒装句
●be familiar with sth 对某人...熟悉
be familiar to sb
●have a better understanding of 更好的了解...
●turn out 结果是;证明是
The party turned out to be very successful.
晚会结果开得很成功。
It turned out that the party was very successful.
●stick to (a promise,a principle or a belief)坚持...
insist on doing 坚持做某事
●pick sth out 挑出sth，
pick sb out 辨认出sb.
pick up 捡起,收听（节目），学会（语言），
●great promise 良好的前景
promising adj.有希望的, 有前途的,有出息的
a promising student .
● 1. lack vt. lack sth.
He lacks the courage to admit his mistakes.
● 2. be lacking in
She is lacking in confidence.
● 3. for lack of (discipline, resource,perseverance)
For lack of money ,he can't afford a villa.
●fit in 适应
Amy joined a painting group but didn’t
seem to fit in.
●make oneself understood/heard
使某人被明白/听见
●as long as 只要
As you as you love me，I could be starving。