2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews达标巩固练含解析新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
Ivanka Trump，daughter of US President Donald Trump，has been given her own West Wing office，confirming her position as a key member of her father's White House team.When she moved to Washington earlier this year，Ivanka said she would not be playing a formal role in the administration.However，it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.Ivanka will get access to classified information and be given security clearance.Ivanka has been a very visible presence during Trump's first two months in the White House，participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe，the Japanese prime minister，Justin Trudeau，the Canadian prime minister，and Angela Merkel，the German chancellor.Her regular presence has raised_eyebrows because she has no official position.Jamie Gorelick，a lawyer and ethics adviser for Ivanka，detailed her new privileges and said she would follow the ethics rules that apply to government employees.1．Where is this passage likely to be read?A．Magazine. B．Journal.C．Newspaper. D．Document.2．How long has Ivanka been working in the White House?A．Since the beginning of this year.B．Since two months ago.C．Since Trump came to power.D．Since she was appointed.3．Who works together with Ivanka in the White House?A．Dina Powell. B．Shinzo Abe.C．Justin Trudeau. D．Angela Merkel.4．Which of the following can replace the underlined words “raised eyebrows”？A．Drawn attention. B．Caused surprise.C．Brought anger. D．Made argument.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，美国第一千金Ivanka Trump在白宫设立办公室，这确定了她在特朗普白宫团队中的关键地位。
长难句分析：However, it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.(第三段)分析：本句是复合句。
it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句；that引导的从句含有who引导的非限制定语从句，先行词是Dina Powell。
译文：不过，Ivanka在白宫西厢拥有一间办公室，这一消息已得到证实，她的隔壁是国家安全委员会高级顾问Dina Powell。
词汇积累：adviser n．顾问，劝告者confirm v．证实，确认get access to获得，接近，可以使用1．C 考查文章出处。
本文讲述了美国第一千金Ivanka Trump在白宫设立办公室，这确定了她在特朗普白宫团队中的关键地位。
故可推测这篇文章可能来自于报纸。
故选C项。
2．C 考查推理判断。
Ivanka has been a very visible presence during Trump's first two months in the White House，participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe，the Japanese prime minister, Justin Trudeau，the Canadian prime minister，and Angela Merkel, the German chancellor.(倒数第三段)译文：在特朗普在白宫就职后的前两个月里，Ivanka的存在感一直很高，她出席了特朗普与日本首相Shinzo Abe的会晤、特朗普与加拿大总理Justin Trudeau的会晤以及特朗普与德国总理Angela Merkel的会晤。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，Ivanka在特朗普执政初期就参与了与各国国家领导人的会晤；由此可推知，Ivanka在特朗普上台执政后就在白宫工作了。
故选C项。
3．A 考查细节理解。
However, it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.(第三段)译文：不过，Ivanka在白宫西厢拥有一间办公室，这一消息已得到证实。
她的隔壁是国家安全委员会高级顾问Dina Powell。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，Ivanka和Dina Powell在一起工作。
故选A项。
4．B 考查词义猜测。
根据画线词后的“because she has no official position”可知，此处指因为Ivanka没有官职却经常亮相使公众感到惊讶。
故选B项。
二、语法填空。
When my father was a boy, he had a dog named Laddie. Laddie stayed __1__ (constant) by Dad's side—fishing, playing ball, and even __2__ (follow) him to school. Laddie would simply follow Dad's smell and track him all the way to school. Arriving afterall the doors were closed, Laddie would sit outside the school, waiting patiently. Eventually, someone would open __3__ door and Laddie would slip in after him. Once inside, the dog would walk from room to room __4__ he found his master. Of course, Dad's teacher would immediately demand that the dog __5__ (remove)．Later, my father went off __6__ (join) his five brothers in World War Ⅱ， but Laddie continued to attend school, lying quietly each day __7__ the feet of Dad's younger brother, Dick. Laddie's attendance was __8__ consistent that Howard Junior High School awarded him an honorary diploma when Dick graduated. Now, that's one smart dog.Years later, when my dad was an adult, he met another dog: Casey. Casey went everywhere with Dad. In fact, I complained Dad spent __9__ time with Casey than he did with any of his human family members. Casey trusted my father unconditionally, __10__ sometimes Casey's blind faith in my dad got them both into trouble.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了父亲和作者不同时期饲养的两只狗的故事。
1．constantly 考查词性转换。
修饰动词stayed，应用副词。
2．following 考查非谓语动词。
依据句中的“fishing, playing ball”可知，and 连接三个非谓语动词作伴随状语。
3．a 考查冠词。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Making the news达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
Ivanka Trump，daughter of US President Donald Trump，has been given her own West Wing office，confirming her position as a key member of her father's White House team.When she moved to Washington earlier this year，Ivanka said she would not be playing a formal role in the administration.However，it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.Ivanka will get access to classified information and be given security clearance.Ivanka has been a very visible presence during Trump's first two months in the White House，participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe，the Japanese prime minister，Justin Trudeau，the Canadian prime minister，and Angela Merkel，the German chancellor.Her regular presence has raised_eyebrows because she has no official position.Jamie Gorelick，a lawyer and ethics adviser for Ivanka，detailed her new privileges and said she would follow the ethics rules that apply to government employees.1．Where is this passage likely to be read?A．Magazine. B．Journal.C．Newspaper. D．Document.2．How long has Ivanka been working in the White House?A．Since the beginning of this year.B．Since two months ago.C．Since Trump came to power.D．Since she was appointed.3．Who works together with Ivanka in the White House?A．Dina Powell. B．Shinzo Abe.C．Justin Trudeau. D．Angela Merkel.4．Which of the following can replace the underlined words “raised eyebrows”？A．Drawn attention. B．Caused surprise.C．Brought anger. D．Made argument.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，美国第一千金Ivanka Trump在白宫设立办公室，这确定了她在特朗普白宫团队中的关键地位。
【2019-2020】年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Makingthenews含解析新人教版必修5
教学资料范本【2019-2020】年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Makingthenews含解析新人教版必修5编辑：__________________时间：__________________Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
We were ordinary people taking the bus every day thatsummer.During the early morning rides，we sat sleepily on ourseats.One of the passengers was a small grey man to the center for senior citizens.He wal ked with a stoop(驼背) and a sad look on his face.We paid little attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before sitting down.The driver nodded politely，the rest of us being silent.The next day，the old man b oarded the bus energetically，smiled and said loud，“G ood morning！”Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured“Good morning”rning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver smilinglyasked，“Have you got yourself a girlfri end？”He nodded shyly，“She lives at the center.”The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie bowed before sitting down.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower.Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch.Everyone smiled and joked about it.But one morning he didn’t turn up.When he wasn’t there the following days，we started wondering if he was sick or...We stopped at the center for senior citizens.The staff told us he was fine，but he hadn’ted him back on Monday.How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!The next Monday he was waiting at the stop，stooping a bit more and a bit more grey.Inside the bus was a silence，all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语一轮精选练Unit4Makingthenews含解析新人教版必修520180831
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
（2018·四川成都高中毕业班检测）Fans of the movie Finding Nemo may remember the terrifying fish that scares Dory and Marlin at the bottom of a trench.But in reality this “monster”， a black seadevil， is only about 9 cm long，which would make it about a third of the size of Dory and potentially smaller than Marlin or Nemo.While this inaccuracy may seem harmless， it could cause problems for future conservation efforts， as people are more likely to support conservation of adorable rather than scarylooking animals.The black seadevil is just one of the mysterious “monsters”. From 2000 to 2010，scientists described about 1，200 new species in the Census of Marine Life. While this figure may seem astonishing， a further 5，000 individual dead creatures are in specimen（标本） jars， waiting to be described.Specimens must be methodically collected， identified， and then the identity of new deepwater species must be confirmed.If we call unusual deepsea animals monsters， then we may harm their conservation as people are unlikely to be connected with them or care about saving them.On the other hand， their rarity clearly makes them popular on social media sites. For other species， this has already resulted in increases in illegal trading for unusual p ets. Deepsea species may potentially become illegally obtained specimens or food. Humans may end up eating these animals of the deep sea to extinction before their species are even known to science.Every habitat on earth is interconnected， and whatever we as humans do has an influence on marine ecosystems. In reality， about 80% of our oxygen is produced by microorganisms（微生物） in the oceans. This makes our oceans both the lungs and lifeblood of our planet and we must all try harder to save them.【解题导语】本文主要从电影里对深海物种的不准确认识，谈到了保护深海物种的重要性。
高考英语一轮复习-Unit-4-Making-the-news(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修5 (1)
Unit 4 Making the news单元知识预览背诵这篇范文【湖北省部分重点中学 2017 届高三上学期起点考试】假定你是高三学生李华，从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。
请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
主要内容如下：1．写信目的；晨读范文背诵语言知识精析 2．自我介绍；3．希望获准。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；2．文章的结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledge and experience, but also it can help those in need live better and become more confident.I will graduate from senior high school in June. In the past, I took part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.I would appreciate an interview at your convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future.With all my best regards.Yours sincerely,Li Hua重点单词精讲考点 1．delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的【教材原句】We're delighted you're coming to work with us.非常高兴你来和我们一起工作。
高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才【短文语法填空】Helping a person forget something is rarely easy, especially if the “something”is hurtful or negative. Use some simple techniques to distract from the issue and 1. (hope) with time going by, the person won’t be able to remember 2. he is supposed to forget.Remove all the items that may bring back the memory. Any small objects can jog his memory, so carefully replace any photos, diaries or any other 3. (person) objects or presents with new items.Change the subject whenever your friend brings it up. Don’t do this in 4. obvious way because this is annoying, but do it without his awareness of your 5. (intend). T ell some 6. (amuse) stories or talk about important and happy events in your friend’s life such as a new nephew or a work promotion.Occupy him with 7. (activity) and appointments. Keeping him too busy 8. (think) about the past helps him see a positive light. Create a full schedule and introduce new things and experiences, such as a cooking class, which require concentration.Be patient and allow time to get over things. It will be often a long time 9. your friend fully removes that memory, so don’t be 10. (disappoint) if it doesn’t happen immediately.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了帮助他人忘掉不快乐的记忆的四条建议。
2019年高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Making the news(含解析)新人教版必修5
Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don' t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops.Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.1.The passage mainly talks about________.A. the world's food problemB. the development in biotechC. the genetically modified foodsD. the way to solve food shortages2.According to the passage, GM foods________.A. will replace naturally grown foodsB. are far better than naturally grown foodsC. may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD. can cause serious trouble in developing countries3.The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that________.A.GM foods are available everywhereB. the technology in producing GM foods is advancedC. genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets4.What's the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C. Disapproving.D. Unbelievable.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了转基因食品及其对人类生活的影响。
2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Making the news(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer “psychological first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激)from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰)on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDSrelated dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It not only is something we give to others but also changes me for the better.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了“我”通过一些活动意识到“到场”的意义的故事。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit4Makingthenews含解析新人教版必修520180922181
Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right.I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowe d. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂ kick up my heels＂ at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
推荐2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Makingthenews含解析新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
We were ordinary people taking the bus every day that summer.During the early morning rides，we sat sleepily on our seats.One of the passengers was a small grey man to the center for senior citizens.He walked with a stoop(驼背) and a sad look on his face.We paid little attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before sitting down.The driver nodded politely，the rest of us being silent.The next day，the old man boarded the bus energetically，smiled and said loud，“Good morning！”Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured “Good morning”．The following weeks we were more surprised.Our friend was dressed in a nice old suit with the thin hair carefully combed.He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver smilingly asked，“Have you got yourself a girlfriend？”He nodded shyly，“She lives at the center.”The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie bowed before sitting down.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower.Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch.Everyone smiled and joked about it.But one morning he didn’t turn up.When he wasn’t there the following days，we started wondering if he was sick or...We stopped at the center for senior citizens.The staff told us he was fine，but he hadn’t been coming that week.One of his very close friends had died at the weekend.They expected him back on Monday.How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!The next Monday he was waiting at the stop，stooping a bit more and a bit more grey.Inside the bus was a silence，all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
推荐高考(押题)英语一轮基础达标练题 Unit 4 Making the news(含解析)新人教版必修5
Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they’re usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes are planted under the canopy(树荫) of taller trees. However, more and mor e farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow fullsun coffee. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases the local wildlife habitat, because native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者) on the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the fullsun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides(杀虫剂) are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plants, and then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shadeg rown” and “birdfriendly”. Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we’re paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet.I think it’s worth it.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，通过拉丁美洲的农民种植咖啡作物的事例说明了咖啡作物长在树下对生态系统的重要性。