高中英语必修二第五单元重点

1、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你梦想过在音乐会上成千上万人前演奏吗,每个人都在拍手,欣赏你的音乐。

dream of 用法归纳:(1)渴望;迫切希望 I am dreaming of having a car. 我渴望用于一辆小车。

The tramp dreams of living in a room tonight. 流浪汉迫切希望今晚能在一个房子里睡觉。

(2)做梦也没想到;从未想到 I have never dreamed of becoming a teacher. 我从来也没想到我会成为老师。

I haven’t dreamed of meeting you here. 没想到会在这儿见到你。

即时活用:–I used to want to be a politician. ---I always dreamed _______ the conductor of an orchestra.A. to becomeB. that I will becomeC. that I becomeD. of becoming 答案:D2、Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱过卡拉OK并且假装自己是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的大牌歌星吗?pretend vt. 假装用法归纳:(1)跟不定式 He is always pretending to be an officer. 他总是装得像个干部一样。

(2)跟从句Let’s pretend we are grown-ups. 咱们来假装我们是大人。

(3)跟名词 He pretended sleep when his mother called him. 妈妈叫他时他假装睡觉。

联想扩展:pretend to自称具有;自称应得到He pretends to great knowledge. 他假装很有知识。

3、To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实话,很多人把名和利看的很重要。

attach… to(1) 使属于;使参加 He attached himself to the group of climbers. 他把自己算在登山者中。

His new firm attached him to the sales division. 他的新公司让他在销售部。

(2) 认为有(责任);(罪责)在…身上 No blame attaches to him for the accident. 这个事故他没有任何责任。

The accident attached to the driver of the truck 事故责任全在卡车司机。

4、The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based looselyon the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。

这些玩笑和音乐大多是在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

be to do⑴表示按计划、安排的动作 I am to do my job tomorrow. 我明天做工作。

⑵表示用来发出指示 The door is not to be opened. 不能开门。

⑶用于征求对方意见What’s to be done next? 下来该做什么?⑷表示预料中要发生的事情My teacher had a talk with me. His words were to change my. 我们老师和我谈了一次话,他的话会改变我一生的。

即时活用:No one _______ the building without the permission of the police .A. is leavingB. is to leaveC. has leftD. will be leaving 答案:B5、The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。

这些玩笑和音乐大多是在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑It’s ok to play a joke on your friend on April 1. 四月一日和朋友开玩笑是没关系的。

特别提示:play jokes on sb. 是play a joke on sb.的复数形式。

联想扩展:play a joke with something 拿某事开玩笑Don’t play a joke with your future. 别拿你的未来开玩笑。

6、The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。

这些玩笑和音乐大多是在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

易混辨析:as well as 和;以及Do you burn coal as well as gas to heat your room in winter? 冬天取暖你是既烧煤也烧气吗?I am learning English as well as Japanese. 我既学英语也学日语。

特别提示:as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语采用就远原则。

易混辨析:too, also, either, as well 和 as well as 也;而且;此外too和also用于肯定。

too还可放在句末,前后用逗号隔开。

also用于主要动词之前或be动词之后。

either只用于否定。

as well和to相同,位于句末。

as well as连接两个比较成分或并列成分。

即时活用:1、Julia, as well as other two boys, ________ for having broken the rule in class.A. punishedB. was punishedC. were punishedD. being punished2、My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web ____ studying my favorite subjects.A. as well asB. instead ofC. less thanD. rather than3、Miss Zhou, as well as Mrs. Lin, _______ good French.A. speakB. spokeC. spoken .D speaks 答案:B A D7、They could only find one who was good enough. 他们只找到了一个够好的乐手。

enough 用法归纳:(1)作形容词 Do you have enough time to finish your paper? 你有足够的时间完成论文吗?Money was not enough, so we gave up our plan. 由于钱不够,我们放弃了那个计划。

特别提示:enough作形容词时,在句子中作表语或定语。

(2)作代词 Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。

I have said enough about the matter. 关于这件事情我已经说得很多了。

特别提示:enough作代词时在句中作主语或宾语。

(3)作副词 The boy is not old enough to go to school. 那个小孩不够上学年龄。

The ice is not thick enough for us to skate on. 冰不够厚,我们不能在上面滑。

特别提示:(1)enough作副词时,修饰形容词或副词,放在形容词或副词后。

必要时后面还可以跟for sb. to do sth. (2)not…enough = too… to… / so… that (否定) The boy is too young to go to school. 那个小孩太小,不能去上学。

The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. 那个小孩太小,不能去上学。

即时活用:1、Though he has retired, I think he is ____ to attend . old enough B. young enough C. enough young D. enough old2、The bookstore had ordered ________ texts for all the students in the course.A. plenty ofB. enoughC. as manyD. enough of 答案:B B8、As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.由于有些演员歌唱的不太好,他们就不得不靠别的音乐家来帮助他们。

rely on依靠;指望(1)跟名词或代词 I could not rely on you. 我不能相信你。

You can’t rely on his assistance. 你不能指望他的帮忙。

(2) rely on + O + to do You can’t rely on Peter to do whatever he promises. 你不能相信皮特答应你的事。

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高中英语重大必修二 unit 5 知识点

高中英语重大必修二 unit 5 知识点

Unit 5 知识点1.常用引导让步状语从句的引导词even thoughthough (引导让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装)although (引导让步状语从句时不能倒装)as (引导让步状语从句必须倒装)while (引导让步状语从句必须置于句首)no matter how / what / when (只能引导让步状语从句)whoever / whatever / whichever (既可引导让步状语从句,还可引导名词性从句)Although he is old, he is energetic.Though he is young, he knows much. = Young though he is, he knows much.Child as he is, he knows too much.No matter how late it is, his mother waits for him. = However late it is, his mother waits for him.2.live on1)继续存在继续活着She died ten years ago but her memory lives on.2)以食….为生Birds live mainly on insects.3)靠….(钱)生活You can’t live on forty pounds a week.live by 靠….过活live through 经历(灾难或困境)而幸存live for sb. / sth. 为了….而活着;以….为主要生活目的live up to sth. 达到;符合;不辜负他人的期望3.would rather 宁愿,宁可I would rather stay at home than go out. 我宁可待在家也不愿出去。

would rather not do 宁可不做某事would rather do … than do … = prefer to do … rather than do …= would do … rather than do …宁愿做….而不做注意:1)would do … rather than do …有时为表强调,可将rather than do置于句首2)would rather ( that ) … did …宁愿….(与现在或将来事实相反)I’d rather you went home now. / I would rather you came tomorrow.would rather ( that ) … had done …宁愿….(与过去事实相反)I would rather you had stayed at home last night.4.while 1)在….过程中,在….期间( = when ),其后接延续性动词2)虽然,尽管( = though )3)只要( = as long as ) There will be life while there is water and air.5.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事do sth. in turn / by turns 轮流做某事in turn 反过来turn out ( to be ) 结果是,结果证明turn against 反对,背叛6.be forced to do sth. 被迫去做某事We shall be forced to do a great many hard things. 我们不得不做许多困难的事情。

高一英语必修二第五单元重点词汇和短语

高一英语必修二第五单元重点词汇和短语

高一英语必修二第五单元重点词汇和短语1,roll ①打滚eg;the puppy was rolling on the grass 那只小狗正在草地上打滚②前进eg;the car was rolling along smoothly 车子平稳前进③使(船等)左右摇摆eg;the ship rolled very heavily 那艘船左右摇摆晃得很厉害④涌上来冲来eg;the waves rolled into the shore 海浪冲上岸来⑤(时间)流逝过去eg;the years rolled by 岁月流逝⑥隆隆作响eg;the thunder rolled in the distance 远处雷声隆隆⑦计划开始进行eg;let`s get this project rolling 让我们开始着手这项计划吧与roll有关的短语Roll back 倒带roll by 平稳的roll in 大量涌来Roll on 岁月流逝roll out 滚出roll over 翻滚roll up 到达来到2,dream of 梦见梦想①dream of/about(doing)sth 梦见/梦想做某事②dream to do sth 梦想做……③dream a…dream 做了一个……的梦(同源宾语)④die a…death ……死去⑤smile a…smile 面带……微笑⑥live a…life 过着……的生活3,pretend vt 假装假扮①pretend to do sth 假装正在做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事②pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事pretend that…假装……eg she wasn`t really crying she was only pretending 她不是真的哭她只是在装哭4,to be honest 说实在的老实说①to be honest with sb 老实告诉某人坦白的说②honest speaking 老实说③be honest with sb 对……说实话④be honest about sth 关于……说老实话③it is honest of sb to do sth = sb is honest to do sth 某人做某事是诚实的④be honest in(doing)sth 在……方面诚实eg i`m honest in doing homework 我在做作业方面诚实5,attach 系上附加attach…to 认为有Attach oneself to ①依附参加(党派)②热爱依恋Be [become] attached to ①附属于……②依恋于……Attach…to 认为有(重要性)eg attach great importance to…非常重视this middle school is attached to a teacher`s college 这所中学附属于一所师范院校6,form ①形象,姿态,影子,外形,体形eg a dark form could be seen in the distance 远处可以看见有一个黑影②形式,方式eg it is only a matter of form 那只是形式上的问题③格式,表格eg fill in the 填写表格④仪式,礼貌,体统eg it`s not good form to yawn while you`re spoken to 与人谈话打哈欠是不礼貌的⑤精神(或身体)状态;竞技状态eg be in(good)from 竞技状态良好be out of from 竞技状态不好7,passer-by n 过路人,经过者,还可以写成passersby 其复数形式为pass-ersbyeg one of the boys had stopped a passer-by and asked him to phone an ambulance 其中一个男孩拦住一位过路人,叫他打电话叫一辆救护车8,earn (vt)①赚的,挣得②博得,赢得,应得Earn one’s bread 谋生earn one’s living 谋生Earnest 认真的,诚挚的,热切的(ad)earnestly (n)earnestness 热心的Earnest(n)定钱,保证金earnings (n)①工资,收入②利润,收益9,perform(vt/vi)①施行,执行,实行,完成Perform one’s duty 履行职责perform a task 完成任务Perform an operation(onlunpon)a patient 给病人施行手术②表演,演奏Perform a part in a play 在剧中扮演一个角色perform on the piano 奏钢琴③(驯兽)表演把戏eg the seals performed well at the circus 海豹在马戏团里表演精彩perform able 可执行的,可演出的,可完成的performer (n)①履行着,执行者②表演者,演奏者performing 表演的eg the performing arts 表演技术 a performing bear 会表演把戏的熊10,cash(n)现款,钱——cashier出纳员eg cash or charge?付现金还是记账?(vt)兑付,兑现eg can you cash me this check?请把这张支票兑换成现金,好吗?Cash a cheque 兑换支票cash down 用现金支付Cash……in ①兑现②收到……的贷款Cash in on…靠……赚钱,从……中捞好处in cash 用现金,有现钱11,millionaire 百万富翁billionaire 亿万富翁overnight millionaire 暴发户12,rely ①依靠依赖②依赖相信①Rely on =depend on依赖依靠②rely on sb to do sth=rely on one’s doing sth 指望某人做某事③rely on sb for sth =rely on one’s doing sth 指望某人做某事Rely on sb for sth 某人靠某人depend on 依赖;依靠;取决于Rely on=depend on依靠;依赖eg we must rely on our own effort.我们必须依靠自己的努力rely upon it 一定确定14,familiar (人)be familiar with (人……亲密(物)②通晓……(物)be familiar to(人)③为……所熟知Eg he is familiar with my family 他和我家的关系密切He is familiar with three languages 他通晓三种语言Y our name is very familiar to me 你的名字我很熟悉Be/get familiar with 熟悉,与……熟悉起来Sb be familiar with 某人熟悉某物Sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉15,or so 大约,左右,上下祈使句+or+陈述句前后是对立的祈使句+and+陈述句前后是统一的Or you won’t pass the exam 否则你通不过考试And you will pass the exam 你就会通过考试** 两句都可以转换成“if 条件从句+主句”形式,要去掉“or”和“and”Or else 否则,要不然or rather 更确切的说Eg it took us half a year or so to complete the project16,break up ①解散,散开eg the meeting broke up at eleven o’clock②破碎,拆开eg the ship broke up on the rocks③关闭,结束eg their marriage has broken up ?④放假eg when do you break up for the spring Festival?⑤与某人绝交eg she’s just broken up with her boy friendBreak down 出故障,垮掉break through 突破break into pieces 破成碎片Break out 突然发生break into 破门而入break in 打断Break away from 脱离break off 打断,折断17,in addition=as well 相当于连接副词(另外,也)Inaddition=besides (adv)另外,也in addition to=besides (prep)除…之外Besides 除…之外,此外as wall as 还,也①表示递进关系的插入语常用的有;In addition 此外‘另外what’s more 而且,此外moreover adv 而且,除此以外②表示“除….之外还..”的短语有In addition…besides…apart from…as well as…18,sort out ①分类,整理,eg he spend an hour sorting out the email he had received.②解决( 问题等) eg mike is still trying to sort out his personal life. Sort sth by…按…把某物分类sort though…查找某物sort…into…把…分成…Sort sth out 整治某事sort sb out 整治某人Sort of (=kind of)有几分,有点of sort 同类的19,attractive 有吸引力的ad attractively n attractivenessEg bright colours are attractive to the children.20,dip vt 浸,蘸vi 落下,下降n 浸,蘸Dip (…)in to ①随便翻阅,浏览dip into a book 浏览一本书②从……中取出eg she dipped the stew into the individual bowls 她把炖菜舀进个个人的碗里21,confident adj 自信的,确信的confidence game 骗局,赊购骗货Confidence n 信任,信心confidence man 赊购货物而赖账的骗子In confidence 私下的,私密的take…into one’s confidence 把…….作为知己名词confidence后接in eg we have confidence in our future形容词confident 后接of eg we are confident of our future22,invitation n 邀请invitational adj 邀请的,招待的①accept an 接受,邀请eg thank you for your kind invitation 谢谢你的盛情邀请②请柬,请帖draft an 起草一份请帖eg the invitations are out 请帖已发出23,sensitive adj 【sense(觉察)+ -itive(易)……的】Be sensible to 可觉察出be sensitive to 对……敏感Sense n 感觉v 觉得n sensitivity 敏感性sensitivity to 对…过敏Sensitivity 多用于科学sensitiveness 多用于日常文字Eg children are usually sensitive to blame 小孩们通常容易因责备而在感情上受到伤害I didn’t realize it was such a sensitive issue 我没有意识到这是个如此敏感的话题24,devote vt 奉献,贡献devote同义dedicateBe devoted to……献身于,热衷于devote oneself to ……献身于,热衷于Eg Davis devoted himself to helping the poorDevote oneself completely (entirely)一心从事于,完全献身于Devote to…把…用于Devote one’s energies (time)to one’s work把精力(时间)全用在工作上Devotion n 专心,热心devotional 专心的,忠诚的Demonstrate (display,show)devotion 显示忠诚Deep(great)devotion 十分忠诚Undying devotion 失去不变的忠诚devotion to the cause of education对教育事业的忠诚25,above “在…(偏)上方”表示两者不接触,与below(在…下面)相对Above all 最重要的是,首先first of all 首先,第一(强调顺序)After all 毕竟not…at all一点也不in all 总共Above and beyond 远不止above oneself 自高自大From above 由上方来Eg there is a plane above the tree 树上方有一架飞机。

高一 人教版 新课标 必修二 第五单元 Unit 5 重点单词词组解析及词汇语法练习

高一 人教版 新课标 必修二 第五单元 Unit 5 重点单词词组解析及词汇语法练习

Unit 5 重点单词,词组解析重点单词[词条1] form[课文原句] But just how do people form a band? (Page 34)[点拨] form在此为动词,意为“建立,组织”。

又如:The United Nations was formed in 1945.[拓展]●form作动词时还可意为“(尤指自然事物)出现,产生;(使)形成;(使)成形,制作;排成”等。

例如:①Ice began to form on the surface of the water.②An idea formed in my mind.③That craftsman formed a bowl from clay (黏土).④The children formed (into) a line to wait for their turn to perform.●form还可作名词,意为“类型,种类;形式;表格”等。

例如:①Scientists have developed a new form of energy.②Help in the form of supplies will arrive tomorrow morning.③The manager asked you to fill in this form.[词条2] perform[课文原句] His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops.”(Page 38)[点拨] perform在此意为“表演,演出”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。

例如:①It is said that Romeo and Juliet will be performed tonight in the theatre.②The singer had never performed inEurope.[拓展]●perform还可意为“执行,履行;表现,性能(如何)”。

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-5知识点汇总及强化练习

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-5知识点汇总及强化练习

Unit 5 Music 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化Ⅲ 重点词汇1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. (使某物)滚动; 摇晃[典例]1). The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.船老是晃晃悠悠的, 弄得我们很恶心。

2). Six brown rolls, please. 请给我来六个黑面包。

[重点用法]roll sth up(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形; 卷起(某物)roll in 滚滚而来; 大量涌来[练习] 中译英1). 仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。

________________________________________________________________ ________________2). 他总是抽自己卷的烟.________________________________________________________________ ________________2. attach vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接[典例]1). He will attach a label to each piece of luggage. 他会把每件行李上都加上标签。

2). Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗?[重点用法]attach (sth.) to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上attach to sb. / sth. 及某人相关联; 归于某人[练习] 中译英1). 这件事不怪你。

________________________________________________________________ ________________2). 信中附一文件。

高一英语必修2第五单元知识点。很全 music Language points

高一英语必修2第五单元知识点。很全 music Language points
v. 打击,击中
头部一击使他失去了知觉。 The hit on his head knocked him out.
15.sort out 分类,挑选,拣出
她S把he要s扔or的te纸d 挑ou出t 来th。e papers to be thrown away. 按S尺or寸t 把th袜es子e 分so类ck。s out according to their sizes. sort n.种类=kind all sorts of people / things
The terrible noise almost made her go mad.
小女孩由于事故失明了。 The little girl went blind as a result of the accident. 他们那段时间经常饿。 They often went hungry in those days. 19. afterward(s)以后,之后,后来=later
dream vi 做梦/ 梦见
dream of/ about ( doing ) sth.
All of us dream of a better future.
Vt. 梦见/ 梦想
dream a good/ terrible dream 做了一个 美梦/噩梦
I dreamed that I could fly.
his own abilities. 自己的能力
himself.
自己
He was confident that he would be successful. confidence n.
have confidence
in /of I have confidence in my aHbeilihtya.s confidence of

高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析

高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析

高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析这篇人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结:Unit 5 Music是我整理的,盼望能够帮到你!想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。

中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 5 MusicWord usage:1. form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good lookingThe girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music beforepublicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ability.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the publics attention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mothers friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. reputation n. great opinion about a persons character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that players reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.Thats just the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Cant you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or spherical shape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long, vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statementThere is no smoke without fire, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1. be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2. play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3. or soItll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4. break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-11010s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5. by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found my lost watch by chance yesterday.6. sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest back She got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8. above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your commentsAbove all, you should be honest with me right now.。

(完整版)高中英语必修二第五单元重点

高中英语必修二第五单元重点、难点Unit Five Music1、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你梦想过在音乐会上成千上万人前演奏吗,每个人都在拍手,欣赏你的音乐。

dream of 用法归纳:(1)渴望;迫切希望I am dreaming of having a car. 我渴望用于一辆小车。

The tramp dreams of living in a room tonight. 流浪汉迫切希望今晚能在一个房子里睡觉。

(2)做梦也没想到;从未想到I have never dreamed of becoming a teacher. 我从来也没想到我会成为老师。

I haven’t dreamed of meeting you here. 没想到会在这儿见到你。

即时活用:– I used to want to be a politician. ---I always dreamed _______ the conductor of an orchestra.A. to becomeB. that I will becomeC. that I becomeD. of becoming 答案:D2、Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱过卡拉OK并且假装自己是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的大牌歌星吗?pretend vt. 假装用法归纳:(1)跟不定式He is always pretending to be an officer. 他总是装得像个干部一样。

高中英语必修二 Unit 5 必背单词和词块

必修二Unit5 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.virtual adj. 很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的2.composition n. 成分;作品3.studio n. 演播室;工作室4.composer n. 作曲者;作曲家5.phenomenon n. 现象6.album n. 相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑7.lean vt. 依靠;倾斜8.repetition n. 重复;重做(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.opportunity n. 机会;时机2.onto prep. (朝)向3.ordinary adj. 普通的;平凡的4.enable vt. 使能够;使可能5.prove vt. 证明;展现6.award vt. 授予n. 奖品7.stage n. 时期;阶段;舞台8.altogether adv.(用以强调)全部;总共9.thus adv. 如此;因此10.nowadays adv. 现在;目前11.capable adj. 有能力的;有才能的12.cure vt. 治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n. 药物;治疗;措施13.previous adj. 先前的;以往的14.impact n. 巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力15.talent n. 天才;天资;天赋16.addition n. 添加;加法;增加物17.disease n. (疾)病18.ache vt.& n. 疼痛19.moreover adv. 而且;此外20.somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→ energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的2.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→ performance n.表演;演技;表现→ performer n.表演者;演员3.origin n.起源;由来;起因→ original adj. 原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→ originally adv.起初4.gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→ gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地5.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.减轻;缓解6.aim n.目的;目标vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在→ aimless adj.没有目标的;漫无目的的→ aimlessly adv.漫无目的地7.equip vt.& vi.配备;装备→ equipment n.设备;装备8.assume vt.以为;假设→ assumption n.假定;假设9.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待→ treatment n.治疗;对待;处理10.satisfy vt.使满足;使满意→ satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→ satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→ satisfied adj.满意的11.vary v.不同;变化;相异→ various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→ variety n.变化;种类;多样化12.react vi.作出反应;回应→ reaction n.反应;回应[语境活用]1.All the athletes performed well in the Olympic Games and their performance deserved our respect, no matter whether they won a gold medal or not. (perform)2.As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual) 3.Don't assume that you are a princess and stop living in assumptions any more. (assume)4.Our school offers such good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job. (equip)5.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government. (treat)6. To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.perform vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行2.award vt.授予n.奖品3.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱4.aim n.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在5.assume vt.以为;假设(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1.together with和……一起2.fall in love with 爱上3.lead to 导致4.on stage 舞台上5.join in 参与6.be absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住;专心致志7.set sth. up 安装好(设备或机器)8.try out 参加……选拔(或试演)9.in addition to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)10.from (then) on 从(那)时起11.get through (设法)处理;完成12.concentrate on 专心于13.turn out 结果是14.pay off 还清;得到回报Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.fall in love with爱上2.try out参加……选拔(或试演);试用;试验(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”演讲稿 A Speech 关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用假如你是John,你获邀参加一个活动,发表一个关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用的有感染力的演讲.Hello! My name is John, and I'm here to talk about the power of music over words. Two years ago, my grandmother passed away, and music has helped me cope since then.Sometimes words cannot describe what we are feeling, but music can. As Hans Christian Andersen once said,"Where words fail, music speaks.”Music is like a special language that everyone can understand.Have you ever heard a piece of music and remembered an important time in your life? Perhaps when something important happened or when youfelt really happy or sad.I feel this way about a piece of classical music by Eric Satie called“Gymnopédie No.1".It reminds me of my grandmother. It is like an old friend comforting me when I hear it.This music helps me remember how much I miss her. It helps me remember all the great times we had. And music helps me be grateful for that time together. If you struggle to find the words to help you, music can be your guide.。

新高考英语必修二Unit 5笔记重点

Unit 51.power权力/势力/影响力;电力strength人的体力;强项/长处/力量force暴力/武力energy人的精力/能源energetic精力充沛的/充满活力的2.perform one’s duty/promise履行perform well/badly/poorly 表现好/坏performance(n.) performer(人)3.burst-burst-burst爆发,(使)爆裂burst into+n. =burst out+doing 突然burst into laughter/tears=burst out laughing/crying4.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事able(adj.)-ability(n.)-unable不能够的disabled(adj.)-disability(n.)残疾的5.prove(系动词/及物动词) 证明是/证明prove+n./adj.proof(n.)证据6.award(n.)奖/奖品(Vt.)授予,颁发(强调荣誉感)award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物(可接双宾,用法同give)reward(n.)/(Vt.)回报,报酬,奖赏(强调辛苦/服务后的“回报”)reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for doing sth. 酬谢某人做了某事prize(n.)比赛/竞争/抽奖中获得的奖7.fall in love with/fall asleep/ get into trouble/ catch fire等表动作be in love with/ be asleep/ be in trouble/ be on fire等表状态8.be capable of doing sth.=be qualified for sth.in capable(adj.)没有能力的have the capability to do sth.9.relief(n.) (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;宽慰,轻松或解脱relieve(Vt.) relieved(adj.)感到宽慰的,放心的to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是breathe a sig h of relief 松了一口气disaster relief赈灾pain relief减轻疼痛10.cure (n.)/(Vt.)治愈/解决(方案)cure sb. of sth.treat(Vt.)治疗treat sb. for sth. 治疗某人某病treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人suspect(怀疑)/accuse(指控)/rob/inform/warn/convince/remind/cure sb. of sth.11.absorb(Vt.)吸收absorbed(adj.) 感到吸引的,全神贯注的absorbing(adj.)令人吸引的,引人入胜的be absorbed in (doing) sth. 全神贯注于做某事=be lost in (doing) sth.=be devoted to (doing) sth. =focus/concentrate on12.aim(n.)(V)目的是,瞄准aim at/be aimed at瞄准,以...为目标同义词:aim目标/目的purpose目的intention意图/目的(intend to do sth.计划做某事)objective 目的/目标13.状语从句的省略when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词后直接+现在分词/过去分词属于省略=when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词+(主语+be)+现在分词doing/过去分词done (注意:必须此从句主语与主句主语一致时,才可以省略。

人教版高中英语必修二第5单元重点句型及精讲

Module 2 Unit 5 Music1.How does music make you feel?What do you think of ...?How do you like/ find...?How do you feel about ...?How much is this shirt?How much does this shirt cost?Relieve oneself 上厕所Answer nature’s call 上厕所Do one’s business like a dog 随地大小便2.Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician?Part ofA part ofPlenty of ...Be home to ...泛指为不定冠词(一个或某个)特指为定冠词(这个或那个)零冠词A.固定搭配throw sb into prison 把某人投入监狱相对抽象的行为而非具体事务B.物质名词Water is the source of life.Pen is mightier than sword. 文明胜于刀剑。

C.受形容词修饰依然不带不定冠词的不可数名词news/ fun/ information/ health/ music/ progress/ weather/ luck/ hard work等。

3.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating yourmusic?介词+ which引导的定语从句At a concertClapThe Concert of Europe 欧洲和谐4.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.To be + adj. = adv. + speakingHonestly speakingAttach great importance to ... 认为......很重要Attach 附加;附属Attachment 附件5.They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. NameFamous正迁移DisasterDisastrousNumberNumerouster they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.Pay sb forPay forIn cashBy cheque/ checkOn a loan 贷款Pub 酒馆public house7.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of whic h was based loosely on the Beatles.Be to do 用途;安排;注定;命令;将来Musician 音乐人8.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musiciansPut an advertisement in a newspaperI have learned from the advertisement you put in the local newspaper that ...9.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Form 组成n.表格Fill in the formBe familiar withFamiliarity10.... after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.In a year = after a year= within a year11.They produced a new record,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.Celebrity 名人With whichCelebrate A with B12.The regulars there were very kind to us.主顾;常客On a regular basis 定期Irregular 不规则的Irregular verbs13.It was almost as exciting as later when we became famous.Almost/ nearlyIt’s almost/ nearly ready. 快好了。

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