高中英语必修二一单元知识点
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词
新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词高中英语是学生们重要的学科之一，而新人教版高中英语必修二则是其中不可或缺的一部分。
第一单元是学习英语的基础，掌握好单词是学好英语的重要前提。
下面将重点介绍第一单元的单词。
1. article (n.) –文章、物品这个单词的意思有两个，一个是文章，一个是物品。
例如：“I read an interesting article about space travel last night”（昨晚我读了一篇关于太空旅行的有趣文章）。
2. aspect (n.) –方面、方向、外表Aspect表示一个人或事物的方面、方向或外表。
例如：“The job has many different aspects to it”（这项工作有很多不同的方面）。
3. aware (adj.) –意识到的、知道的Aware意为“意识到的”或“知道的”。
例如：“I'm aware of the fact that you have a lot of experience in thi s field”（我知道你在这个领域有很多经验）。
4. challenge (n.) –挑战Challenge指“困难、难题”或“挑战”。
例如：“I really enjoy the challenge of learning a new language”（我真的很喜欢学习一门新语言的挑战）。
5. conduct (v.) –进行、实施、表现Conduct意为“进行、实施”或“表现”。
例如：“We conducted an experiment to test our hypothes is”（我们进行了实验来测试我们的假设）。
6. consistent (adj.) –一致的、连贯的Consistent表示“一致的、连贯的”。
例如：“Her performance has been consistent throughout the year”（她的表现在整个年度内始终如一）。
英语必修二第一二单元知识点
英语必修二第一二单元知识点1.rare:稀罕的，难得的，稀有的rarely：不常，很少（否定词放句首要半倒装）Rarely does he watch TV.2. survive the earthquake在地震中幸存survive sb by five years比某人多活了5年survive on sth靠……存活。
3.search a boy搜小男孩的身search for a boy寻找小男孩in search of 为寻找、搜寻…..4. amazed感到惊讶的，一般修饰人amazing ：令人惊讶的, 一般修饰物amaze sb让某人惊讶much to one’s amazement令某人非常惊讶的是in amazement惊讶地5. a design for….的设计图by design故意地have design on企图把…..据为己有be designed for专为…..而设计、使用的be designed to do旨在,目的是….6. fancy：形容词意思是:奇特异样的，花哨的。
名词意思是：爱好，想象力take a fancy to:喜欢上…..catch/take one’s fancy吸引某人动词意思是:想要….想象做….自以为是fancy doing sth：想做….想象做…..fancy oneself：自以为是7. belong to:属于，是….的一部分（没被动语态，不用进行时）Where should these books belong? They should belong on the shelf（应该被放在….）8.in return(for sb/sth)作为对….的回报in turn：轮流，反过来9.at war:处于交战状态10.remove：拿开，移开；脱下，摘下；消除疑虑；解除职务等11. less than：少于no less than：多达not less than：不少于more than: 多余no more than：仅仅，只有not more than：不多于12. This was a time when….这是一段….的时间13. take apart：把….拆开、拆卸tell sth apart分辨，辨别apart from除了….14. think highly/well/much of 高度赞扬….. think badly/poorly of对….评价低think nothing/little of对….无所谓、不重视think of…as把….看作、认为15.be doing/be about to do/be on the point of doing/had done……when：突然就在这时16. under debate在辩论中debate with sb about/on sth就….与某人进行辩论17. feel/listen to/hear/see/watch/notice/observe sb/sth do(动作全过程)/doing（动作正在进行）done（被动完成）18. doubt否定疑问句后用连接词that肯定句的话要看doubt的词性,如果是动词的话用if/whether,名词的话只能用whether. In doubt怀疑地there is no doubt that….毫无疑问的是….cast/throw doubt on对….产生怀疑19. be worth sth be well worth doing(主动形式表被动含义)be worthy of sth be worthy of being done/to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.20.could/can have done两者都可以用来表示对过去的判断和推测，用在否定和疑问句中不同点在于could have done还可以表示虚拟语气,本来可以、本来能够21.have sb/sth done让某人、物被…..have sb/sth do让某人、物去做…… have sb/sth doing 让某人、物一直做….22 I don’t like the way in which/that/不填you speak to your motherThis is the only way that suits all of us.23. Tom considers Mary to be/as/不填a pretty girl，so he considers marrying her.24.What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Sth remains to be done某事尚待….. It remains to be done+从句: 有待于…..I have no money left I bought a book with the remaining 10yuan.25. It be done that….其中的it是形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。
高中英语必修二第一单元重点
高中英语必修二第一单元要点、难点Unit One Cultural relics1、 In search of the amber room 找琥珀屋search vt. 搜We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop. 我找遍了整个城，但没找到一家花店。
想展：（ 1） search for 找What are you searching for? money? 你在找什么？？（2） search one ’s heart 心自The teacher searched his heart trying to find out if he was wrong to scold the student.老心自想弄理解他能否把那个学生批了。
（3） search through 把⋯仔搜一遍He searched through his pockets but still couldn他’把t所find有衣his服keys口袋.仔搜了一遍但是没有找到匙。
（4） in search of 找The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike. 那个人在很多条街道找他失的自行。
即活用：She tried _______, but failed; now she could do nothing but wait till her husband came.A. to search the pockets her keyB. searching her keys for her pocketsC. searching the pockets for her keysD. to search her keys for the pockets答案：C2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.个礼品就是琥珀屋，起个名字是因做它用了好几吨的琥珀。
高中英语必修一、二单元知识点总结
必修一Unit 1直接引语与间接引语（Ⅰ）一.定义：1.直接引语：直接引述别人的原话2.间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话二.直接引语变间接引语时要注意一下一个方面(1)陈述句：变间接引语时语序不变(2)一般疑问句：变间接引语时应首先在主句的谓语动词后加if/whether.再把语序变陈述语序(3)特殊疑问句：仍保持原有的疑问词，但语序变成陈述语序eg. He asked ,”Are you going home this weekend?”→He asked if/whether I was going home this weekend.“What do you want,Sara?” Mr Li asked.→Mr Li asked Sara what she wanted.3.某些成分的变化与不变(1).直接引语转化为间接引语时从句要注意5个方面的变化：①标点符号的变化“一主二宾三不变”及：直接引语中主语为第一人称则变为间接引语时人称按主语的人称变化；直接引语中主语为第二人称则变为间接引语时，人称与主句的宾语一致；若间接引语中主语为第三人称则变成间接引语时人称一般不需要变化。
④时态的变化一般现在时→一般过去时现在进行时→过去进行时现在完成时→过去完成时一般过去时→过去完成时过去完成时不变一般将来时→过去将来时⑤指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化this→thatthese→thosenow→thenago→before/earliertoday→that dayyesterday→the day beforetomorrow→the next/following daythe day after tomorrow→in two days’ timecome→gohere→therethe day before yesterday→two days before/earliereg. He said ,”There books are mine.”→He said those books were his.(2)直接引语转化为间接引语时态五不变①直接引语为客观真理、永恒不变的事实、谚语或名人名言时eg .”The earth moves around the sun ,” the teacher told me.→The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun.Miss Guo said,”Where there is a sill,there is a way .“→Miss Guo said Where there is a sill,there is a way .②直接引语中有具体变过去的时间状语eg .Xiao Lin said ,”I was born on July 29,1992.”→Xiao Lin said she was born on July 19,1992.③习惯性动作或说话时仍然存在的情况eg .The boy said to us ,” I usually go to bed at ten every day .”→The boy told us he usually go to bed at ten every day.④当直接引语表示的客观时刻表时eg .Tom said,” The plane takes off at 6:30 a.m.”→Tom said the plane takes off at 6:30 a.m.⑤谓语中含有would,should,might,must,used to,had,hetter等eg .Tony said ,”Y ou should get up early.”→Tony said we should get uo early.Unit 2直接引语和间接引语（Ⅱ）一.直接引语为祈使句，变成间接引语时，常构成简单句型，可以按下列结构进行变化1.当祈使句表示要求和命令时，变间接引语常采用tell/command/order sb to do sth 的形式eg .”Hurry up .“He said .→He told me to hurry up.2.当祈使句表示请求时，变间接引语常采用ask/request/beg sb to do sth的形式eg .He said,”Please don’t be late.”→He asked me not to be late.二.句型变化注意事项1.直接引语中的呼语是祈使的对象，改为间接引语时常做引述动词的宾语.如原句中没有呼语，通常要加上宾语me,him,us等eg .He said,”Go and tell her,Jim.”→He asked Jim to go and tell her.2.直接引语中如果有客气的please或表示强调的助动词do，改为间接引语时必须去掉eg .He said to me,”Sit down,please.”→He asked me to sit down.Unit 3将来时1.be + v-ing 表将来时，当句子涉及确切的计划，明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时，可用进行时表将来时。
人教版新课标必修二第一单元英语单词讲义速记
必修二第一单元单词讲义1.cultural adj.文化的【culture去e再加al形容词后缀】culture n. 文化【词根词缀：-cult-培育 + -ure名词词尾】agriculture n. 农业【词根词缀：-agr-田地 + -i- + -cult-耕种,培育 + -ure名词后缀】agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的【agriculture去e再加al形容词后缀】2.relic n. 遗物；遗迹；珍贵的【来自古法语relique,遗留物】3.valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的【value去e+able(形容词后缀)】value n.价值；重要性【词根词缀：-val-价值 + ue】4.survive vt. 幸免；幸存；生还【词根词缀：sur-超过 + -viv-活 + -e】survival n. 幸存；残存【词根词缀：sur-超过 + -viv-活 + -al名词词尾】survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物5.vase n. 花瓶；瓶【来自拉丁语vas,容器】6.dynasty n. 朝代；王朝【词根词缀：-dyn-力 + -ast名词词尾,人 + -y名词词尾】7.ivory n.象牙8.dragon n.龙；凶暴的人；凶恶的人【长长的龙尾，拖拉（drag）在（on）地上】9.amber n. 琥珀；琥珀色【英语单词amber最早指的是“龙涎香”——一种极其名贵的香料，其实是抹香鲸的肠道分泌物经过长期自然作用后演变而成的灰白色蜡状漂浮物。
阿拉伯人发现这种物质后，将其命名为anbar，进入法语后变成ambre。
在13世纪后期时，不知道什么原因，人们又使用ambre一词来表示树脂的化石，即琥珀，这就造成了混淆。
为了加以区分，人们就用ambre gris（grey ambre）来表示龙涎香，用amber jaune（yellow amber）来表示琥珀。
高中英语新人教版必修二语法汇总(一二单元)
高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，在讲话时不需停顿，书写时不用逗号，通常由关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose，as和关系副词when，where，why引导。
一、基本概念1．先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。
如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。
She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。
As a generalrule，the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来，生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。
Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天？2．关系词：用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。
它包括关系代词(that，which，who，whom，whose，as)和关系副词(when，where，why)。
关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；关系副词在从句中作状语。
We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。
He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。
He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。
He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。
At the time when I saw him，he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候，他身体很棒。
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5. 当周凯的妈妈看见他没穿夹克朝前们走去，她担心的看着他。 When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading toward the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 6. …周凯一边开门，一边说道。 …said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door. 7. 周凯照妈妈说的那样去做了。 Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. 8. 妈妈总是保证我们吃得健康。 My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. 9. 我不喜欢吃甜食。 I don’t have a sweet tooth. 10. 我很少感冒，虽然上周我很少见地换了重感冒，有点发烧。 I very rarely get colds, although, unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.
No sugar in my coffee, please. I am _______( dieting 节食). 2. fit adj. 1)healthy and strong 健康的，强健的 保持健康 stay/keep fit = stay/keep healthy 2) right and suitable for a particular purpose
易错点：This dress doesn’t fit for me. ( wrong )
3. anxious adj. feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的，不安的
be anxious ________ about 对…感到担心, 焦虑 for 渴望某物 be anxious ________ be anxious ____________ 渴望做某事 to do sth. Word family: adv._____________ anxiously anxiety n. ______________ anxious for safety and happiness. He is always _____________
2) A limited list of food and drink that a person is allowed 饮食限制 医生要他按规定节食以减肥。
go on a diet lose weight. The doctor ordered him to ____________to
v. to eat according to a special diet in order to lose weight 节食
6. rare, rarely, seldom, hardly rare butterfly. 1) I saw a ______ He is _______ rarely ill. = It is ______ rare that he is ill. It is ______ rare for him to be ill. I _______ rarely go out in the rain. 2) Rarely ______ do we see him nowadays. not often =We _____ don’t ______ often see him nowadays. did I meet him. 3) I seldom met him. = Seldom ____ I have seldom met him.= Seldom have I met him. 4) I can hardly hear you.= Hardly can I hear you.
Key words
1. diet
n. 1)The food that you eat and drink regularly 饮食 均衡的饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是重要的。 __________________ and ______________ A balanced diet regular exercise are both important for health.
4. sometimes, sometime, some time They sometimes _________ go skiing in winter. sometime next week. We’ll meet again ________ sometime last spring. I bought it _________ some time I’ll be away for _________.
11. 那是因为我愚蠢地在雨中踢球。 That’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 12. 我锻炼很多，身体很健康。 I take a lot of exercise and am very fit. 13. 两年前我踢球时摔断了手臂。 Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 14. 受伤很痛苦，我一个月都不能动我的手臂。 The injury was quite painful and I couldn’t move my arm for… 15. 就象你能从我的话中知道那样，我是正常人。 As you can see from what I’ve said, I’m a normal kind of person. 16. 我对足球很着迷。 I’m crazy about football. 17. 就像我说的那样，这不是一个问题。因为妈妈照顾我们吃得真 是太好了。 As I have said, this isn’t a problem because my mother feeds
能胜任的，适合的
我认为他并不真正适合这项工作
I don’t think he is really fit for the job.
be fit for sth. 胜任某事
be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
快去洗洗！你这样怎么见人。 not fit to meet people Go and wash! You are________________________. vt. to be the right size or shape (for) 适合(大小，尺寸) Will your key fit the lock? 这件衣裳不合我身。 This dress doesn’t ____________. fit me
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Language Points
Introduction and Reading 原句再现
1. 我一天至少吃三份水果和蔬菜。 I eat at least 3 portions of fruit and vegetables a day. 2. 我一周至少锻炼两小时。 I take at least 2 hours’ exercise a week. 3. 我很少牙疼。 I rarely get toothache. 4. 你能想出一些与健康有关的中文谚语吗？ Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health?
5. injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage
1) He got serious _________ injuries in the legs at work. 意外受伤 2) The soldier received two _________ wounds in the battle. (有流血的)伤口, 外伤 damage (harm) to the crops. 3) The storm did great _________________ 损失, 损害 hurt to his feelings is more serious than that in 4) The______ his body. 精神上,感情上,肉体上 5) I hurt my leg the other day. Now it still hurts a lot. vi.疼痛
Important phrases and sentences
1．课文原句再现：早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明
Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
“make + 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语” 为常用句型。
1. 他们都选他做委员会主席。 They all made him _______________________. chairman of the committee 被动句： He was made chairman of the committee. happy 2. The news made us __________( 高兴） 被动句： We were made excited. sit quietly 静静 3. The teacher made the children ___________( 地坐着). 被动句：The children were made to sit quietly. 4. He can’t speak good English, but he can make himself _______________( 使别人听懂他的话). understood
18. 我给你开个处方。 I’ll write you a prescription. 19. 我要休息不上班多久？ How long will I be off work? 20. 我妻子半小时后来接我。 My wife will pick me up in half an hour. 21. 我儿子胃痛，他要去照X光。 My son has a pain in his stomach and is going to have an Xray. 22. 英国是世界上第一个由政府支付经费，实施免费医疗的国家。 Britain is the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 23. 因此，更多的人购买个人医疗保险。 As a result, more people are using private health insurance. 24. 医生是为自己工作，医院也是私有的。 Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are privately owned.