2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破课时分层作业：11 Learning about Language Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十一)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．The wealth of society is created(creat) by the working people.2．Plastic bags and boxes known as“white pollution” have become a serious problem.3．Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible (access) to children.4．The book contains (contain) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.5．To log on the home page, you have to type a user name and password.6．We shouldn't forget the soldiers who died in defence (defend) of our country.7．Our class is a happy family，consisting (consist) of 16 boys and 19 girls.8．From that moment on, I formed the habit of washing hands as soon as I entered the house.9．They were taken to the police station as they had entered the area without permission/being permitted (permit)．10．Your smile is one of the strongest tools that make it possible for you to meet (meet) new people.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day.The sky was full of clouds.The sun was dancing through the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it.Suddenly，a truck rounded in front of me, two feet over the center line.I pulled my wheel to the right and my tires spit(迸出) up land waste along the side of the road as I just missed the truck on one side and a ditch(沟渠) on the other.I noticed the other driver looking at his cell phone totally unaware of the near miss.I closed my mouth inorder to avoid saying the words that I promised myself I would no longer use.Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to circle around my head.I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand.To my joy，the butterfly landed on it briefly and swung(扇动) its wings before flying away.I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small wonder, but the only two people near me had their heads down, looking at their cell phone screens.I began to think that life is what happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones.Now I know that social media, computers and smart phones are all necessaries(生活必需品) in our lives, but it doesn't mean that they have to control our days or take over our lives.Amazingly，they all come with a power button.We can turn them off anytime we wish to.Don't let your smart phone take away your smart mind.Don't let technology take over your e it when you need it, and turn it off when you don't.Turn your heart on more and your phone on less.Share your kindness, your joy, your hugs, your laughter and your life that make others smile.【语篇解读】 手机越来越成为人们生活的必需品。
但过多地埋头于手机会引发一些问题，也常会让我们错过身边一些美好的瞬间。
让我们放下手机去感受美好的生活吧！1．What's the writer's purpose in describing the beauty of nature at the beginning of the passage?A．To attract readers.B．To introduce the topic of the passage.C．To sing high praise for his beautiful homeland.D．To make the accident to be described next more impressive.D [写作意图题。
由第一段可知，作者在文章开头对美景的描述是为了衬托下文中差点酿成的车祸，对比之下更能反映出车祸的可怕。
]2．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A．The writer feels very angry.B．Someone died in the accident.C．The writer's car got destroyed in the accident.D．The truck was driving on the right side of the writer.A [推理判断题。
根据第二段的“I closed my mouth in order to avoid saying the words that I promised myself I would no longer use.”可知，卡车司机因为边看手机边开车，差点酿成了车祸，作者知道后非常生气，但即使如此，作者也尽量忍耐，没有发脾气或者骂人。
]3．The example in Paragraph 3 shows that ．A．the writer is a lucky dogB．a cell phone may lead to bad luckC．the butterfly doesn't like people with cell phonesD．being buried in a cell phone may make one miss something goodD [细节理解题。
由文章第三段内容可知，作者旁边的两个人因为埋头看手机错过了欣赏大自然中美好的瞬间。
]4．What's the writer's attitude towards people's spending much time on cell phones?A．Unconcerned. B．Negative.C．Supportive. D．Doubtful.B [观点态度题。
从文章最后两段内容可知，作者并不赞同人们花过多的时间埋头于智能手机上。
]Ⅱ.阅读七选五How to Improve Our SelfconfidenceWe all suffer from a lack of confidence to one degree or another.With low selfconfidence，we experience anxiety，discouragement，fear and depression. 1How to improve our selfconfidence？Here are some tips that may help：1．Smile！People are naturally attracted to a smile.A person with low esteem(敬重) doesn't smile much，but a person who is confident smiles often—a warm smile that draws people in.2． 2 How you talk to yourself decides how you act，which then determines the results you have.Maybe you're very confident in certain parts of your life，but consider yourself completely stupid in others.Improve the areas that need small changes，and keep a positive(积极乐观的) view of the future.3．Take action. 3 Any new habit requires repetition and persistence(坚持)．Even though you may make mistakes，you can learn something new from them！So try new things and live your life!4．Note when your confidence is high，and when it needs a lift.What's the situation？ 4 Do you feel that your selfconfidence makes a situation harder than necessary？Do you refuse challenges because of your selftalk？Do you find yourself standing in the background？Simply becoming aware of your patterns will make it easier to change them.5．Teach people how to treat you.People consciously(有意识地) and unconsciously notice and treat you according to how you think about yourself. 5 If you need to teach people how to treat you，change the way you treat yourself through your selftalk and your actions.A．Who are you with?B．If you expect to be walked all over，ignored or refused，you will be.C．It's hard at first，but keep on trying!D．Always remember the happy things in life.E．Keep a positive attitude.F．It doesn't make sense to care about what others say about you.G．We avoid new things and miss out on wonderful life experiences.【语篇解读】 本文针对如何增强自信提出了五条建议。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修1新突破：阶段综合检测3【含答案】
阶段综合检测(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AVolunteer Chances for TeensAbout Learning BuddiesLearning Buddies is an education program for K-5 students at the Beacon Hill.Columbia, DouglassTruth.NewHolly and West Seattle Library branches(分馆)．Teen volunteers(志愿者) and kids read together, learn math and play educational games with support from librarians.If you are a high school student who enjoys math, reading and helping kids succeed in school, please consider volunteering as a Learning Buddy.You will get service learning experience and earn(获得) community service hours for school.Learning Buddies teaches kids once a week.V olunteer chances are offered at the following Library branches, October through December and March through May.•Beacon Hill Branch: Tuesday, 4：15 p．m.to 5：45 p．m.•Columbia Branch：Thursday，4：15 p．m.to 5：45 p．m.•DouglassTruth Branch：Tuesday，4：15 p．m.to 5：45 p．m.•NewHolly Branch：Tuesday，4：15 p．m.to 5：45 p．m.•West Scattle Branch：Tuesday, 4 p．m.to 5：30 p．m.Become a Learning BuddyHigh school students must be at least 14 years old and live close to a Library branch that offers the Learning Buddies program.You can ask for a volunteer application(申请书) and attend an interview at one of the following Library branches at least one month before the fall or spring Learning Buddies series.•Beacon Hill Branch：call the Teen Services Librarian at 206－684－4711.•Columbia Branch：call the Teen Services Librarian at 206－386－1908.•DouglassTruth Branch：call the Teen Services Librarian at 206－684－4704.•NewHolly Branch：call the Supervising Librarian at 206－386－1905.•West Seattle Branch：call the Teen Services Librarian at 206－684－7444.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修1新突破：模块整合训练【含答案】
模块整合训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be.Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.It was like I' D been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7：00 a．m.I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom.She could tell that I was very nervous.Mom kept asking me what was wrong.She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me.If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to.I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell.A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.She was very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school.I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测：1Word版含解析.doc
阶段综合检测（一）I •阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)ALocated 40 miles northeast of San Diego, California, Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21,000 acres of agricultural land.AIong with the activities men tio ned here, the Chamber of Commercewebsite(www )lists a large number of outings for your family to enjoy: Palomar Mountain Observatory, Lakes Wohlford, Hodges and Hen shaw, Sen gme Oaks Water Park, and Pala Missi on.Bates Nut Farm15954 Woods Valley Rd.www. bates nu tfarmbiz760-749-3333Most people would agree that no visit to Valley Center would be complete without a stop at Bates Nut Farm.Gilbert and Beatrice Bates founded the farm in 1921.The farm has a pic nic area and a large store full of nu ts, can dies and treats.Kids can feed farm animals, and in the fall, find pumpkins along with many fun, seasonal activities for the family.The place, which started out as a nut farm, is now home to many family friendly eve nts throughout the year like car shows and music festivals.Valley Center Wellness Spa28714 Valley Center Rd.www .valley_ce nterwell nessspacom760- 751- 5303The Valley Cen ter Well ness Spa in vites you to experie nee some of the special spa treatme nts in a private en viro nmen t.Spa-goers can enjoy facials and ski n treatme nts at this spa owned by Jana Lim on.Keys Creek Lavender Farm12460 Keys Creek Rd.www 760- 742- 0523San Diego Coun ty's lave nder 薰衣草）farm has eight acres of lave nder fields.Ope nduring harvest time—May through June it offers lavender picking, English high teas and workshops.Open daily from 9 a m.to 5 p. m.Valley Center Western Days28246 Lilac Rd.www .westerndaysorg760- 749- 8041Each May, the week long series of events kicks off with the Western Days Parade, the Valley Cen ter Stampede Rodeo, and an eve ning musical performa nce.You can enjoy the fun and meet some new frie nds here.【语篇解读】本文介绍Valley Center这个旅游景点的相关信息，属于一则丿告。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破课时分层作业：1 Learning about Language Word版含解析
课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Successful people always take an active attitude towards/to life.2．The new teaching methods(method) encourage children to think by themselves.3．The scenery of the West Lake is beyond description(describe)．4．There is nothing like a sunny day after several weeks' haze weather.5．The new stadium is three times larger(large) than that old one.6．The firefighters' heroic action has left a deep impression(impress) on people's minds.7．I didn't make his failure public to avoid seeing his embarrassed(embarrass) look.8．I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people－in other words, I was wasting my time.9．Robert was praised by the head teacher for his good behaviour(behave) at school.10．It was all very interesting, but before you came in I was as bored(bore) as the others.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts (地区)．The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts, school begins in midtolate August. For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in midAugust and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after thefirst Monday in September, but in the 1976－1977 and 1977－1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold.In the 1978－1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September.This went into effect in the 1980－1981 school year.In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation (迎新) period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings.In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。
2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破课时分层作业5+Using+Language+Wor
课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They lived happily(happy)．2．Therefore even simple recycling of yard waste helps save money, helps promote a healthier(healthy) and cleaner yard, and is good for the environment.3．In this way，he succeeded(succeed) in having the company of the girl during the whole trip.4．If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently(different)．5．His son's death(die) depressed him for many years.6．The big stores are open later(late)on Sundays.7．They greeted each other warmly(warm)at the school gate.8．He put on a lot of weight(weigh)recently.9．You know food is very important.There are many healthy(health) foods.10．They often went hungry(hunger) in those days.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Are you certainly that he will help us check the information?certainly→certain2．Water pollute often brings more disease.pollute →pollution3．The young man dressing in blue is my deskmate.dressing→dressed4．Though it was coldly，he went out without a coat.coldly→cold5．English is one of the office languages used in India.office→official[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn the last several hundred years, English has borrowed words and expressions from other languages.It may surprise you that English has taken lots of words from Japanese.Here are two examples.In English, tycoon refers to a very rich businessman.Tycoon comes from the Japanese taikun, meaning “great lord or prince”．In the mid1800s, the United States was ready to use military (军事的) power to force Japan to reopen business with the West.When American officer Matthew Perry arrived in Japan, he refused to meet with anyone other than the highest leader in the country.The Japanese introduced their shogun (a general) to Perry.But they were concerned that the English translation would not seem powerful enough to Perry.So they introduced their shogun using the title taikun.The word tyc oon soon became popular in America.It came to mean “top leader”．Even Abraham Lincoln began to like the word.When he was president, people called him tycoon as well.The next example is hunkydory.This word means “fine”or “free of trouble or problems”．The word hunky-dory is actually a combination (结合) of words from two languages.The first part of the word, “hunky”，means “in a safe place”．In the mid1800s, “hunk”was a word that children in New York City used in street games.In this game, one or more players run after other players, trying to touch them with their hands.If the players reach the safe place before being caught, they are considered “safe”．The story of the second part of the word “dory”comes from the Japanese word honchodori.This was believed to be a street in Japan where American soldiers went to have fun while they were working there.【语篇解读】几百年以前，英语向其他语言“借词”来扩充词汇量，丰富其含义。
2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破课时分层作业：11 Using Language Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十一) [语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.2．Please send us all the information that you have about the candidate for the position.3．His new car，for which he paid $7，000，has already had to be repaired.4．There are 3 people in a family：parents and their only child，which is very common in China.5．The dishes that/which I cooked were Mom's favorite.6．As is known to us all，China is in the east of Asia.7．I don't like the way in which/that you speak to your mother.8．All that can be done has been done.9．When people talk about Hangzhou，the first that comes to mind is the West Lake.10．As a boy，he was always making things，most of which were electric.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Traveling abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting.where→which/that或删掉where2．I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.that→which3．Her performances on the stage were perfect，that made a lot of people admire her.that→which4．We all like our English teacher，from him we have learned a lot.him→whom 5．The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.which→that[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AAll of us need friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things together.Surely, there are times when we need to be alone, and we don't always want people around.But we will feel lonely if we never have a good way to call them or write to them.Maybe we will never see them again.But we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many people are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town.Some libraries are named in this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends.These people live longer than those who don't have friends.Why? It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just known that someone cares about you.If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.【语篇解读】 本文主要谈论的是朋友在我们生活中的重要性。
2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业11LearningaboutLanguage(含解析)外研版选修6
课时分层作业(十一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Occupied(occupy) in doing my homework all day, I was very tired.2．Don't be discouraged! We have made a great breakthrough in a way.3．Hundreds of miners are still in danger, waiting to be rescued(rescue)．4．The plane crashed into the mountain and Lara was the only survivor(survive)．5．Before I had a chance to say a word, he had rushed out.6．The sudden death of the young famous writer made us shocked(shock)．7．He has taught men and women of all ages and various nationalities(nationality)．8．Badly wounded(wound) in his left leg, the soldier walked unsteadily.9．He stood behind the door, from where he could see everything in the room.10．Overlooked(overlook) from the top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful at night.Ⅱ. 选词填空with abandon, declare against, last but not least, pick up, far from 1．Sam picked up some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.2．The city council has declared against building the new road, which will affect the farm.3．Owing a private car is far from a dream for some Chinese peasants at present.4．At the party, they sang and danced with abandon, totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.5．Last but not least, more and more people are aware of the importance of psychological health.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解John Nelson, 92, grew up in Michigan and volunteered for the army in 1945.The 18yearold managed to get accepted, despite being colorblind.He landed on the island of Iwo Jima in the first days of the American attack to take the island from the Japanese.Nelson fought day and night for 10 days before receiving a serious woundto his right arm.The other seven men in his squadron (中队) all died.American losses included 5，900 dead and 17，400 wounded.Nelson saw the American flag being raised on Mount Suribachi after the island was taken by the American forces.The arm would continue to trouble him the rest of his life.Suffering from anxiety and flashbacks, he was diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (创伤后遗症)．Al Elders was a Grandville farm boy.He joined the Navy and was stationed on Guam when the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on Aug.6 and 9，1945，basically ended the war with Japan.War often develops lasting friendships.But for the two World War Ⅱ veterans (老兵) living at Sunset Manor in Jenison, their friendship didn't begin until about a year and a half ago.One day，Elders noticed a man sitting at a cafeteria in the Sunset Village，and that was Nelson.Seeing his Marine cap，Elders thought they would have something to talk about.And they did.The war in the Pacific is a common bond.The two men later worked together to serve other residents (居民) at Sunset Manor.John began detailing cars during good weather and cleaning walkers in the winter.Elders became his advertising manager.They donated most of their incomes to the Wounded Warrior project.John is less mobile now and is in care at Sunset.Al continues to visit and to encourage his friend.A friend of Elders who traveled to Iwo Jima brought back a jar filled with sand from the rocky island.Elders sent the gift, along with his own wartime collections, to the Seabee Museum and Memorial Park.【语篇解读】两位二战老兵因为共同的战争经历而结下了深厚的友谊，虽然年事已高，仍然致力于服务社会。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修1新突破：阶段综合检测2【含答案】
阶段综合检测(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1，200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students'favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops(坎肩)are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesn't think so. “I'd be supportive (支持的) if half the school were sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”．That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.【语篇解读】美国学生并不像中国学生所想象的那样享有完全的自由，他们也要严格遵守学校的各项规章制度。
2019-2020同步新教材人教英语必修1新素养突破课时分层作业1
课时分层作业(一)阅读理解AThe alarm sounds.Students swing their backpack over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings－school is back.But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual (虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place, and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications (电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade.According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17,000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295,518.For Arizona Virtual Academy，a full-time online public K-12 school，they use K12 Inc.curriculums.K12 Inc.serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education.“We are always improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，” Dr.Kelly Van Sande said.Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) is on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，”Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I was in school.That would have been awesome.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来越来越受欢迎的虚拟教育。
2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破课时分层作业5+Learning+about+Langua
课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Some experts (expert) think that language learning is much easier for children.2．What do you think we should do to improve our English?3．We could see nothing in the thick fog at a distance (distant) of two meters, so we got lost.4．The books written (write) by Mo Yan are popular with us.5．Mother is strict with me.She won't allow me to stay(stay) out late at night.6．I didn't understand what he was talking about until he told me again.7．Children should be trained (train) from an early age in table manners.8．An abandoned (abandon) baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.9．What great fun it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!10．Scientific research results can now be quickly applied to factory production (produce)．Ⅱ.选词填空As is known to all, IT is short for Information Technology.2．They wrote to tell us that they were getting on well with the autumn harvest.3．We are sure that West China's economy will take off in the near future.4．He spoke at the meeting for an hour without referring to his notes.5．After getting off the train, we got into the car and headed for the airport.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney, Australia.I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车)．I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped forme.Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (向……保证)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twentyfive years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring (耀眼的) heat, trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者多年前要搭便车回家而遇上一位热心人的故事。