初中英语——Be动词用法与练习

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初中英语语法 be动词的用法

初中英语语法 be动词的用法

be动词的种类
第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is 使用。
句型解析:She(He, It) is +……
She is a girl. He is a boy. It is _______.
be动词的种类
人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使 用。
句型解析:We (You, They) are +……
Where __a_r_e____ you from? Dave: My home ___i_s_____ in Los Angeles. Mary: Oh . What ___i_s___ your last name? Dave : Smith. And you? Mary : Brown.
把下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1.Mary is an English girl. Is Mary an English girl?
2.His name is Tom Hanks. Is his name Tom Hanks?
3.Miss Chen is from Jinhua. Is Miss Chen from Jinhua?

• 这些是固定用法:
• I am Tom (你不能说 I is Tom)
• You are Jane.
• She is a girl.
• We are friends.
2.单数名词用is,复数名词全用are 。
• (主语个数是一个时,谓语用单数is, 主语个数为2个或以上,谓语用复数 are.)
3.We are from Beijing. We are not from Beijing.
4.Her father and her mother are teachers.

初中英语300动词详解——be 动词

初中英语300动词详解——be 动词
I have been an English teacher since 2008.
我从2008年以来就一直是个英语老师。
Haveyou been an English teacher since 2008?
注意:在以be动词开头的祈使句中,如需否定,需要在be前加 don't.
Don't be noisy. 别吵!
there be 句型,表示“某处有某物”
There are 45 students in our class.
我们班有45个学生。
Are there 45 students in your class?
你们班有45个学生吗?
How many students are there in your class?
在使用be动词时,要根据具体的时态与人称选择be动词;其用法口诀为:
现在时态:I 用 am,you 用 are, is 跟着 他(he)她(she)它(it),单数 is, 复数 are;
过去时态:am 与 is 的过去式为 was;are 的过去式为 were;
I am a teacher. (I - am)
初中英语300动词详解——be 动词
初中英语动词——be动词的用法
说到 be 动词,对大部分学生而言,既熟悉又陌生,be动词常出现在日常英语学习之中,但很多同学在使用be动词时,却容易出现错误,真的是既熟悉又陌生:
比如:我来自于重庆!
I am come from Chongqing. (错误)
She is go swimming every day. (错误)
在含有be动词的句子中(做谓语或系动词),be + not构成否定,be动词提前构成疑问;

初中英语零基础学语法系列--be动词很重要

初中英语零基础学语法系列--be动词很重要

用途三:加动词的过去分词形式(+ved),形成被动语态。 主动语态: I ate an apple yesterday; 被动时态: The apple was eaten by me;
Be的总结 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
现在时态 过去时态
Am
Are
Are
用途二:加动词的现在分词(+ving),构成“进行时态”。 现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作。 I am reading book; You are reading book; 过去进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作 I was reading book; You were reading book;
The “Be”
用途一:作系动词,表示主语的性质、状态等,含义为“是”。 现在时态: I am a student; We are students; You are a student; You are a student; She is a student ; He is a student; They are students; It is a cat; 过去时态: I was a student; We were student; You were a student; You were students; She was a student; He was a student; They were students;e
Was Wer Wer Wer Was e e e

be动词教案初中

be动词教案初中

be动词教案初中教学目标:1. 学生能够理解BE动词的基本用法和意义。

2. 学生能够正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。

3. 学生能够区分BE动词的不同形式。

教学重点:1. BE动词的基本用法和意义。

2. BE动词的不同形式及其用法。

教学难点:1. 区分BE动词的不同形式。

2. 正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。

教学准备:1. PPT课件。

2. 练习题。

教学过程:Step 1:引入教师通过提问方式引导学生思考,如:“你们知道自己存在吗?如何用英语表达自己的存在呢?”Step 2:讲解BE动词的基本用法和意义教师通过PPT课件讲解BE动词的基本用法和意义,让学生理解BE动词是用来表达存在和状态的动词。

Step 3:讲解BE动词的不同形式教师通过PPT课件讲解BE动词的不同形式,包括am、is、are、was、were等,并让学生理解这些形式的用法和变化规律。

Step 4:练习教师给出一些练习题,让学生运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态,如:“我是中国人。

”、“她是我朋友。

”等。

Step 5:小组讨论学生分组讨论,互相用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态,并尝试区分BE动词的不同形式。

Step 6:总结教师对学生的练习进行点评,总结BE动词的用法和注意事项,如:主语的人称和数要与BE动词的形式相匹配。

Step 7:作业教师布置作业,让学生运用BE动词写一段话,描述自己的家庭成员或朋友。

教学反思:通过本节课的教学,学生应该已经掌握了BE动词的基本用法和意义,能够正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。

在教学过程中,教师需要注意引导学生区分BE动词的不同形式,并提醒学生注意主语的人称和数与BE动词的匹配。

在课后,教师可以通过作业检查学生的掌握情况,为下一步的教学做好准备。

初中be动词完整教案

初中be动词完整教案

初中be动词完整教案一、教学目标:1. 让学生掌握BE动词的基本用法,包括am、is、are三种形式。

2. 培养学生正确运用BE动词进行自我介绍、描述人物和事物的能力。

3. 提高学生对英语语法的认识,为后续学习其他动词打下基础。

二、教学内容:1. BE动词的定义和用法。

2. BE动词在不同语境中的表达。

3. 练习运用BE动词进行句子构建。

三、教学重点与难点:1. 重点:BE动词的基本用法和在不同语境中的表达。

2. 难点:熟练运用BE动词进行句子构建,尤其是主谓一致的运用。

四、教学方法:1. 任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实践中掌握BE动词的用法。

2. 情境教学法:创设各种生活情境,让学生在真实环境中运用BE动词。

3. 互动式教学法:引导学生相互交流、讨论,提高课堂参与度。

五、教学步骤:1. 导入:以一段对话引入主题,让学生注意到的用法。

2. 讲解:(1)BE动词的定义和三种形式:am、is、are。

(2)BE动词的用法:表示存在、状态、特征等。

(3)BE动词在不同语境中的表达:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时。

3. 练习:(1)完成句子:我是中国人。

(2)完成句子:她是老师。

(3)完成句子:他们是学生。

4. 拓展:(1)介绍其他动词的用法,如have、do等。

(2)引导学生运用BE动词进行句子构建,注意主谓一致。

5. 总结:对本节课的内容进行总结,强调BE动词的用法和主谓一致的重要性。

6. 作业:(1)抄写BE动词的定义和用法。

(2)用BE动词完成一个简单的自我介绍。

七、教学反思:在课后,教师应认真反思本节课的教学效果,针对学生的掌握情况,调整教学策略,以提高教学效果。

同时,关注学生在课堂上的参与度和积极性,激发学生的学习兴趣,为后续教学打下基础。

通过本节课的教学,使学生掌握BE动词的基本用法,能够在实际情境中正确运用,为学习其他动词奠定基础。

同时,培养学生的语法意识和语言运用能力,提高英语综合素质。

初中英语-语法-there-be句型讲解-解析及过关练习题

初中英语-语法-there-be句型讲解-解析及过关练习题

there be 句型一、There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.如:① There is a bird in the tree.② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.二、否定—在be后加上not或no【注意】not a/an/any + n. = no+ n.例如:There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ Ther e isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.三、一般疑问句—把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号。

【注意】:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。

例如:There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?四、特殊疑问句对主语提问:主语是人的时候,则用who 引导主语是物的时候,则用what 引导。

【注意】:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

如:There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?对数量提问:般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?五、there be 句型的时态。

初中英语知识点:Be动词定义及用法

初中英语知识点:Be动词定义及用法
单娶is,复娶are。
详细讲解:
英语的be动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点:
1、除了原形的be之外,对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名
词,be会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式:be,am,is,are,
was,were,been,being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是:
之类的动词,就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词,
那幺如果你要改为一般疑问句,就要借助DO(do也称为助动词),例如:I
study.
改为一般疑问句:Doyoustudy?
顺口溜:be氏三朵花,am,is还有are,
我(I)恋am,你(you)恋are,
is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it),
现在时Iam,youare,he/she/it/is,we/you/theyare;名词单数、不可数
名词用is,复数用are。
缩略式I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,
they're
否定缩略式I'mnot,isn't,aren't
过去时Iwas,youwere,he/she/it/was,we/you/theywere;名词单数、
不可数名词用was,复数用were。
否定缩略式wasn't,weren't
过去分词been
现在分词being
初中英语知识点:Be动词定义及用法
1.Be动词有三个,am,is还有are.我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它,

初中英语be动词练习题

初中英语be动词练习题

初中英语be动词练习题初中英语be动词练习题在初中英语学习中,be动词是一个非常基础且重要的语法知识点。

它的正确运用不仅能够帮助我们构建正确的句子结构,还能够提高我们对英语语法的理解。

下面是一些关于be动词的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点。

练习一:填入适当的be动词形式1. I _____ a student. (am / is / are)2. They _____ my friends. (am / is / are)3. She _____ a doctor. (am / is / are)4. We _____ happy. (am / is / are)5. He _____ from China. (am / is / are)练习二:选择正确的be动词形式1. My mother and I _____ going to the supermarket. (am / is / are)2. The cat _____ sleeping on the couch. (am / is / are)3. You _____ the best student in the class. (am / is / are)4. The flowers _____ beautiful. (am / is / are)5. The book _____ on the table. (am / is / are)练习三:根据句意填入适当的be动词形式1. The weather _____ nice today. (am / is / are)2. My brother and I _____ twins. (am / is / are)3. The dog _____ barking loudly. (am / is / are)4. The children _____ playing in the park. (am / is / are)5. The cake _____ delicious. (am / is / are)练习四:根据句子中的空格填入适当的be动词形式1. She _____ a teacher. (am / is / are)2. They _____ my classmates. (am / is / are)3. I _____ a good student. (am / is / are)4. We _____ brothers. (am / is / are)5. He _____ a doctor. (am / is / are)练习五:根据句子中的空格填入适当的be动词形式,并进行否定形式转换1. She _____ a nurse. (am / is / are)She _____ not a nurse.2. They _____ my friends. (am / is / are)They _____ not my friends.3. He _____ a student. (am / is / are)He _____ not a student.4. We _____ happy. (am / is / are)We _____ not happy.5. You _____ a teacher. (am / is / are)You _____ not a teacher.这些练习题涵盖了be动词的各种形式和用法,通过反复练习,相信大家能够更加熟练地掌握be动词的正确使用。

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Be动词用法练习题一.选择正确的be动词填空1. I ____ a student.2. We ____ friends.3. He ____ a good boy.4. She ____ my sister.5. They ____ my parents.6. You ____ 11 years old.7. I a doctor. 8. My father a policeman.9. We having breakfast. 10. Tom from Canada.11. Her sister a nurse. 12. They my good friends. 13. He my brother. 14. She ten.15. His mother an actress.二.用适当的be动词填空1. I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2. The girl Jack’s sister.3. your brother in the classroom?4. Who I?5. The jeans on the desk.6. There a girl in the room.7. My sister’s name Nancy.8. There some apples on the tree.9. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.10. The dog tall an fat.11. The men with big eyes our teacher.12. Where your mother? She at home.13. How old your father?14. Mike and Bob at school.15. Whose dress this?16. Whose socks they?17. That my new book.18. Here a scarf for you.19. Here some bananas for you.20. The black gloves for Peter.21. This pair of shoes for you.22. There four bottles of milk on the table.23. Some tea in the glass.24. David and Helen from England?25. there any dictionaries in the classroom?26. there any apple juice in the bottle?27. There some bread on the plate.28. You, he and I from China.29. Here two pens and one book.30. your friends in Beijing?三.改写句子1. I am a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:2. They are new students.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:3. He is a good boy at home.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:4. We are having an English class.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:5. Bob is in Class One, Grade Six.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:6. She is form Jinan.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:7. I am a good student at school.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:8. They are in the teacher’s office.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:9. His father is a postman.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:10. We are doing our homework.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:11. She is a singer.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:12. They are reading books.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:13. I am a smart boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:14. There is a dog over there.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:15. There are a lot of geese in the farm.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:16. His brother is a good- looking boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:17. We are friends.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:18. It is sunny today.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:there be结构练习题There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?一、用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There a lot of sweets in the box.2、There some milk in the glass.3、There some people under the the big tree.4、There a picture and a map on the wall.5、There a box of rubbers near the books.6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There four cups of coffee on the table.二、用“ have, has ”填空1. I_________ a nice puppet.2. He_________a good friend.3. They__________ some masks.4. We___________some flowers.5. She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12. David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.三、用“have,has”or “there is , there are” 填空1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.四、there be 与have区别1. This desk _________ four legs.2. __________ some books on the desk.3. Everyone ___________ a dictionary in my class.4. ______________ (没有) knives in the room.5. I ___________ a new sweater.6. ______________ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. __________ nothing in the bag.8. They ____________ something to eat.用some, any填空1. There's ______ water in the cup. There isn't ______ tea in the cup.2. Is there ______ bread here? Yes, there is. There's ______ on the table.3. Are there ______ cars in front of the building? No, there aren't.4. There isn't _____ chocolate on the table.5. Is there ______ soap on the dressing table?用is, are填空1. There ______ a spoon on the plate.2. There ______ some milk on the table. There ______ coffee, too.3. There ______ some clouds in the sky. There ______ some boats on the river.4. There ______ some knives in the box.5. There ______ a newspaper in the living room.6. ______ there any books in the room? Yes, there ______ .______ there any magazines on the television? No, there ______ .7. There ______ a policeman in the kitchen.8. There ______ 60 minutes in an hour.9. There ______ a pencil, a ruler and 2 books on the desk.10. There ______ 2 glasses and a cup on the table.五、、选择填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There aren't ___ trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any6There are _____ days in a week.A.the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven7.There are few _____ in the fridge.Let's go and buy some peas and cabbages.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggs8.Look!There are some _____ on the floor.A.child B.water C.boxes D.girl9.There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting.A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred10.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C.much D.few11.-Oh,there isn't enough _____ for us in the lift.-It doesn't matter,let's wait for the next.A.ground B.floor C.place D.room12.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A.was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be13.There _____ a football gam e in our school.A.has B.will have C.will be14.There is going to ____ a report ____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A.have;on B.be;on C.have;for D.be;of15.There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some.A.any B.some C.no16.There is _____ in the bag.It's empty.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.somebody17.There is _____ knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody18.-Is there _____ wrong with me,doctor?-I'm afraid so.Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing19.There is _____ interesting on this channel.Try others.A.nothing B.none C.anything D.no20.There is _____ interesting in the film,so _____ is interested in it.A.something;nobody B.nothing;somebodyC.anything;anybody D.nothing;nobody21.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.nothing new B.anything new C.new anything D.new something 22.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.new anything B.new somethin C.anything new D.something new23. ______ a reading lamp on the table.A. There isB. There hasC. It isD. It has24. ______ no coffee left yesterday.A. It beingB. There beingC. It wasD. There was25.There _____ five pairs in the room.A. wereB. isC. areD. was26.There ______ no use to ask him this question.A. wereB. isC. areD. was27. There ______ a lot of people waiting for the bus.A. areB. isC. wereD. was六、按要求进行句型转换1.There are some kites on the wall.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________ 2.There is some rice in the bag.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________ 3.There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guo's class.(对画线部分提问)_________________________________________________________ 4.Mr. Green has two sons. (对画线部分提问)___________________________________________________5.His uncle has some new story-books.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________6、There is a woman near the house.(变复数)_________________________________________________7、There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)____________________________________________________8、There are some apples on the tree.(变一般问句)______________________________________________________9、There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)_______________________________________________________10、Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)_____________________________________________________11、There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)___________ ___________ in the garden?12、There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句)________ _________ ________ ________ in your study?13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.___________ __________ on the floor?14、My new dress is in the wardrobe._________ ___________ your new dress?15、There are some big trees behind my house._________ __________ _________ big trees?。

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