英语冠词练习题40篇及答案
（完整版）冠词练习题及答案解析
（完整版）冠词练习题及答案解析冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰，在你手里那是什么？——哦，它是一张照片。
考查不定冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音因素开头的单词前。
此处表示一张照片，所以要加不定冠词，photo以辅音音素开头，故选A。
2．Dr. Beth une’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。
考查冠词用法。
根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄，hero以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3．—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes. I have never seen ___________ sky.A．a more beautiful B．a most beautiful C．the more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的蓝天啊！——是的。
我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。
考查形容词比较级。
根据“have never seen”可知此处用形容词比较级的否定来表最高级含义，此处泛指一个更美丽的天空，用不定冠词a而不用定冠词the。
故选A。
4．Elon Musk, the founder(创立者)of the company SpaceX, is ________ unusual person.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Elon Musk，SpaceX公司的创始人，是一个不同寻常的人。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．My dad is _________teacher, he is _________English teacher.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。
他是一名英语老师。
考查不定冠词。
a/an均修饰单数可数名词，泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。
teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；English是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an；故选C。
2．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．an; An D．the; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那是一个橘子。
橘子是橙色的。
考查冠词用法。
an不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。
第一个空泛指一个橙子，用an修饰；第二个空，特指那个橙子，用定冠词the修饰。
故选B。
3．After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：放学后，我又弹钢琴，通常弹一个小时。
考查冠词辨析。
演奏西洋乐器类，乐器前要加定冠词the，故选C。
4．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个古老的国家，世界各地的人来中国学习中国文化。
考查冠词。
a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—Is Rome ________ European city?—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ________ Italy.A．a; the B．a; / C．an; the D．an; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——罗马是一个欧洲的城市吗？——是的。
它是意大利最漂亮的城市之一。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。
第一空，European 为以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰；第二空，Italy为国家名，是专有名词，其前不用冠词修饰。
故选B。
2．I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA．A．an; a; the B．a; an; / C．an; an;/ D．a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指，online是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词，前加定冠词the，故选A。
3．My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why h e is called Guoqing .A．the ; an B．a ; the C．an ; the D．the ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的爷爷，家里的第一个孩子，有一个不寻常的生日——国庆节，那就是他叫国庆的原因。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．―I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. ―I agree. At least ________ honest person.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an D．an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为这是我们的责任，教每个学生如何成为一个对社会有用的人。
——我同意。
至少是个诚实的人。
考查冠词辨析。
a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”；the是定冠词，表示“特指”。
a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
第一空后“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此前面是a；第二空后“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此前面用an。
故选B。
2．I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA．A．an; a; the B．a; an; / C．an; an;/ D．a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指，online是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词，前加定冠词the，故选A。
3．—Put ________ waste bag in the dustbin.—It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——把这个垃圾袋放到垃圾箱里去。
冠词练习(含答案).docx
冠词练习 ( 含答案 )一、单项选择冠词1． She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A． a B．anC． /D． the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”；辅音开头的此前用“a表”示“一”。
故选 B。
考点：考查冠词2．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A． The; the B． An; 不填C． An; the D． The; a【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨，是泛指用不定冠词，后面单词词首音素是元音，故用文巨大变化，抽象名词不可数，泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
an。
下3．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more ． It's decision that affects the whole family A． the, the B． an, the C． an, a【答案】 C【解析】略．D． the, a4．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A． A; a B． A ; /C． The ; a【答案】 CD． The ; /【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。
5．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A． the; the one B．不填 ; the one C． the; one D．不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
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英语冠词练习题40篇及答案一、选择题1．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the 3．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a 4．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an5．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so6．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the7．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／8．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a9．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
7）不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。
如：have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之10．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a11．---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A．a, the B．the, a C．\, a D．a, \12．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a13．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a14．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the 15．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a16．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填17．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the18．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the19．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a20．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 21．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the22．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/23．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the25．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a26．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one27．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a28．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an29．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \30．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /31．Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A．/; the B．/; anC．an; an D．an; the32．In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．The; /33．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \34．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a 35．——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake；it was too easy lesson for me.A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a36．-----Bad luck! I failed again in the driving test.-----You are sure to succeed if you try ______ third time. What’s more, experiencing failure can also be _____ pleasure.A．the; a B．the; / C．a; a D．a; /37．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the38．______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A．An; the; a; / B．An; /; the; aC．The; /; a; / D．The; the; /; the39．﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？ It's said to be ________ great fun．﹣No． I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（）A．a； equipment B．the； equipmentsC．/； equipment D．/；equipments40．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /41．It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A．不填B．a C．the D．an42．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /43．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more．It's decision that affects the whole family．A．the, the B．an, the C．an, a D．the, a44．He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A．the; the B．a; 不填C．a; the D．the; 不填45．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A．a; the B．the;不填C．a; a D．不填；the 46．—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填D．the;不填47．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填48．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the49．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：－我们的梦想是将来在月球上建一所大学。