主谓一致练习题(含答案)
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析
（英语）英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A．waits B．waitedC．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。
苏正在外面等着我呢。
考查时态辨析。
根据语意句子是现在进行时态。
故答案选C。
2．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。
考查定语从句。
本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。
3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。
五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。
所以选D。
4．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
5．一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一种，橙汁还是咖啡？——两种都可以，但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are【答案】B【解析】句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A．It is B．It will beC．There was D．There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。
4．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题含答案
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．
考点：考查主谓一致问题。
2．Now the number of students whobedrooms of their owngetting larger and larger.
A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词 pron.3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。
根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
英语主谓一致练习题含答案
英语主谓一致练习题含答案一、主谓一致1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。
解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；2．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
3．________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告，因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。
Neither; nor既不，也不，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Either; or 或者，或者，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Both; and两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；Not only; but also不但，而且，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.To.an..___.(be.goin.t.se..fil.thi.evening.2.Th.docto.an.writer___.(have.bee.her.fo.tw.years.3.Ther.____(be..pe.an.thre.book.o.th.desk.4.M.famil.al.____(.5.H.o.sh.___.(have.gon.there.6.Th.new.___.(be.ver.interesting.7.Thre.day.____(.8.Neithe.o.u._____(enjoy.climbin.th.tree.9.Ever.doo.an.ever.windo.____(be.t.b.cleaned.10.Tom'.ne.trouser.____.(be.blue.11.Non.___.(t.fo.schoo.yesterday.12..car.an.hors.____.(ing.13.Tom, lik.Mar.an.Rose.____(have.a.interestin.book.14.On.o.th.window.____(be.closed.15.Al.o.m.hope___.(be.gone.16.Everythin.____(go.wel.wit.me.17.Doin.mornin.exercise.____(be.goo.fo.you.health.18.I.th.boa.___.(be.thre.youn.men.19.Hi.famil.___.(be.watchin.T.i.th.sittin.room.20.Hi.famil._____(be)ver.big.21.Th.pai.o.glasse.____.(fit.yo.well.22..speake.an.write.___.(in.tomorrow.23..speake.an..write.____.comin.tomorrow.24.Th.numbe.o.th.student.i.ou.clas.___.(be.50.25..numbe.o.student.___.(be.learnin.Japanes.now.二、判断题.2.Te.year.ar.quit..lon.time.3.Neithe.yo.no.h.hav.bee.t.Beijing.4.This pair of trousers are very new, but Tom’s trousers are very old.5.Hal.o.th.student.hav.finishe.mos.o.th.work.Th.res.o.i.ar.ver.difficult.6.Six miles are too far for an old man to walk.7.Each of us have a new dictionary.8.They each has given a new room.9.This is one of the most interesting stories that has been told.10.Either you or he are not telling the truth.三、根据句意, 从所给出的选项中选出最佳答案。
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主谓一致练习题(含答案)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom and I ____ (be) going to see a film this evening.
2. The doctor and writer____ (have) been here for two years.
3. There ____(be) a pen and three books on the desk.
4. My family all ____(like) to watch TV.
5. He or she ____ (have) gone there.
6. The news ____ (be) very interesting.
7. Three days ____(be) not enough for us.
8. Neither of us _____(enjoy) climbing the tree.
9. Every door and every window ____(be) to be cleaned.
10. Tom's new trousers _____ (be) blue.
11. None ____ (be) late for school yesterday.
12. A cart and horse _____ (be) coming.
13. Tom，like Mary and Rose, ____(have) an interesting book.
14. One of the windows ____(be) closed.
15. All of my hope____ (be) gone.
16. Everything ____(go) well with me.
17. Doing morning exercises ____(be) good for your health.
18. In the boat ____ (be) three young men.
19. His family ____ (be) watching TV in the sitting room.
20. His family _____(be)very big.
21. The pair of glasses _____ (fit) you well.
22. A speaker and writer ____ (be) coming tomorrow.
23. A speaker and a writer _____ coming tomorrow.
24. The number of the students in our class ____ (be) 50.
25. A number of students ____ (be) learning Japanese now.
二、判断题
1.Their family is watching TV.
2.Ten years are quite a long time.
3.Neither you nor he have been to Beijing.
4.This pair of trousers are very new, but Tom’s trousers are very old.
5.Half of the students have finished most of the work. The rest of it are very
difficult.
6.Six miles are too far for an old man to walk.
7.Each of us have a new dictionary.
8.They each has given a new room.
9.This is one of the most interesting stories that has been told.
10.Either you or he are not telling the truth.
三、根据句意，从所给出的选项中选出最佳答案。
1. The news _____ very worth listening to.
A. be
B. is
C. are
D. am
2. —_____ this pair of glasses yours？
—No. My glasses _____ on the desk.
A. Is，is
B. Are，is
C. Is，are
D. Are，are
3. The old _____ taken good care of in China now.
A. was
B. are
C. is
D. were
4. Nobody except the twins ___ to Hongkong before.
A. have been
B. have gone
C. has been
D. has gone
5. —What’s on the plate？
—There _____ some rice on it.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
6. Five years _____ since we met last.
A. have passed
B. has past
C. has passed
D. have pasted
7. Here _____ some flowers for you.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
8. There __________ a number of teachers，but the number of women teachers ________ only thirty.
A. are，are
B. are，is
C. is，are
D. is，is
9. Not only my uncle but also my parents _______ I am right.
A. think
B. thank
C. thinks
D. are thinking
10. Doing morning exercises _____ good for our health.
A. be
B. are
C. is
D. am
11. Everyone likes people who _____ ready to help others.
A. is
B. are
C. being
D. was
12. The Smith family _____ making dumplings in the kitchen.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. can
13. The headmaster and the teacher ______ coming to us now.
A. are
B. is
C. will
D. am
答案
一、答案 1. Are 2 has 3. Is 4. Like 5. Has 6. Is 7. Is 8. Enjoys 9. Is 10. Are 11. Were 12. Is 13. Has 14. Is 15. Is 16. Goes 17. Is 18. Sounds 19. Are 20. Is 21. Are
22. Is 23. Fits 24.have been sent 25. Are 26. Is 27. Are 28. Is 29. Are 30. was
二、 1.is --- are 2. are--- is 3. have--- has 4. 第一个are--- is 5. are--- is
6.are--- is
7. Have--- has
8. Has --- have
9. Has --- have 10.are--- is
三、Keys：1-5 B C B C A 6-10 C B B A C 11-15 B B B A D。