2019英语六级选词填空练习题(1)
2019年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案：选词填空
【导语】2019年6⽉英语六级考试已结束，四六级频道在考后特别整理了2019年6⽉英语六级阅读真题及答案：选词填空，仅供⼤家参考，祝⼤家顺利通过六级考试！ Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar 27 up. The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts. But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly demonized (妖魔化) because it had been 30 in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates. “The study found that pasta didn’t 31 to weight gain or increase in body fat,” said lead author Dr John Sievenpiper. “In 32 the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an 33 effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.” In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss. So 34 to concerns, perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy diet. Those involved in the 35 trails on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other carbohydrates, one serving equaling around half a cup. They lost around half a kilogram over an average follow-up of 12 weeks. A) adverse I) minimum B) championed J) radiating C) clinical K) ration D) contrary L) shooting E) contribute M) subscribe F) intimate N) systematic G) lumped O) weighing H) magnified 26. K) ration 【语法分析】keep something to a ration把某物保持在某个⽐率。
2019年12月六级真题(第1套)及答案
2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）及答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 nunutes to write an essay on the importance of havinga sense of community responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best ansyveifrom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.A) It focuses exclusively on jazz.B)It sponsors major jazz concerts.C)It has several branches in London.D)It displays albums by new music talents.2.A) It originated with cowboys.B)Its market has now shiunk.C)Its listeners are mostly young people.D)It remains as widespread as hip hop music.3.A) Its definition is varied and complicated.B)It is still going through experimentation.C)It is frequently accompanied by singing.D)Its style has remained largely unchanged.4.A) Learn to play them.B)Take music lessons.C)Listen to them yourself.D)Consult jazz musicians.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have Just heard.5.A) She paid her mortgage.B)She called on the man.C)She made a business plan.D)She went to the bank.6.A) Her previous debt hadn*t been cleared yet.B)Her credit history was considered poor.C)She had apparently asked for too much.D)She didn't pay her mortgage in time.7.A) Pay a debt long overdue.B)Buy a piece of property.C)Start her own business.D)Check her credit history.8.A) Seek advice from an expert about fundraising.B)Ask for smaller loans from different lenders.C)Build up her own finances step by step.D)Revise her business proposal carefully.Section BDirections: In this section, you wilt hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. ^4fter youhear a question, you must choose the best answer frojn the four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Then mark the coiresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A) It is profitable and environmentally friendly.B)It is well located and completely automated.C)It is small and unconventional.D)It is fertile and productive.10.A) Their urge to make farming more enjoyable.B)Their desire to improve farming equipment.C)Their hope to revitalize traditional farming.D)Their wish to set a new farming standard.11.A) It saves a lot of electricity.B)It needs little maintenance.C)It causes hardly any pollution.D)It loosens soil while weeding.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.A) It has turned certain insects into a new food source.B)It has started to expand business outside the UK.C)It has imported some exotic foods from overseas.D)It has joined hands with Sainsbury's to sell pet insects.13.A) It was really unforgettable.B)It was a pleasant surprise.C)It hurt his throat lightly.D)It made him feel strange.14.A) They are more tasty than beef, chicken or pork.B)They are more nutritious than soups and salads.C)They contain more protein than conventional meats.D)They will soon gain popularity throughout the world.15.A) It is environmentally friendly.B)It is a promising industry.C)It requires new technology.D)It saves huge amounts of labour.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answerfiom the four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single linethrough the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A) To categorize different types of learners.B)To find out what students prefer to learn.C)To understand the mechanism of the human brain.D)To see if they are inherent traits affecting learning.17.A) It was defective.B)It was misguided.C)It was original in design.D)It was thought-provoking.18.A) Auditory aids are as important as visual aids.B)Visual aids are helpful to all types of learners.C)Reading plain texts is more effective than viewing pictures.D)Scientific concepts are hard to understand without visual aids.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have Just heard.19.A) Not playing a role in a workplace revolution.B)Not benefiting from free-market capitalism.C)Not earning enough money to provide for the family.D)Not spending enough time on family life and leisure.20.A) People would be working only fifteen hours a week now.B)The balance of power in the workplace would change.C)Technological advances would create many new jobs.D)Most workers could afford to have a house of their own.21.A) Loss of workers, personal dignity.B)Depnvation of workers, creathity.C)Deterioration of workers' mental health.D)Unequal distribution of working hours.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have Just heard.22.A) It is the worst managed airport in German history.B)It is now the biggest and busiest airport in Europe.C)It has become something of a joke among Germans.D)It has become a typical symbol of German efficiency.23.A) The city's airports are outdated.B)The city had just been reunified.C)The city wanted to boost its economy.D)The city wanted to attract more tourists.24.A) The municipal government kept changing hands.B)The construction firm breached the contract.C)Shortage of funding delayed its construction.D)Problems of different kinds kept popping up.25.A) Tourism industry in Berlin suffers.B)All kinds of equipment gets rusted.C)Huge maintenance costs accumulate.D)Complaints by local residents increase.Part HI Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passagethrough carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the coiresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line throughthe centre. You not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The number of devices you can talk to is multiplying—first it was your phone, then your car, and now you can tell your kitchen appliances what to do. But even withoutgadgets that understand our spoken commands, research suggests that, as bizarre as it sounds, under certain 26 , people regularly ascribe human traits to everyday objects.Sometimes we see things as human because we are 27 . In one experiment, people who reported feeling isolated were more likely than others to attribute 28 to various gadgets. In turn, feeling close to objects can 29 loneliness. When college students were reminded of a time they had been 30 in a social setting, they compensated by exaggerating their number of friends-unless they were first given tasks that caused them to interact with their phone as if it had human qualities. According to the researchers, the participants? phones 31 substituted for real friends.At other times, we personify products in an effort to understand them. One study found that three in four respondents yelled at their computer. Further, the more their computer gave them problems, the more likely the respondents were to report that it had its own "beliefs and 32So how do people assign traits to an object? In part, we rely on looks. On humans, wide faces are 33 with dominance. Similarly, people rated cars, clocks, and watches with wide faces as more dominant-looking than narrow-faced ones, and preferred them- especially in 34 situations. An analysis of car sales in Germany found that cars with grilles (护柳)) that were upturned like smiles sold best. The purchasers saw this 35 as increasing a car's fiiendliness.A)alleviateB)apparentlyC)arrogantD)associatedE) circumstancesF) competitiveG) concededH) consciousnessI)desiresJ)excluded K)featureL)lonely M) separateN) spectacularly O) warrantSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains infonnation given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph fi omwhich the infonnation is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph ismarked with a letter. Ansyver the questions by marking the coiresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.Why More Farmers Are Switching to Grass-Fed Meat and Diary[A]Though he didn't come from a fanning family, from a young age Tim Joseph was fascinated by the idea ofliving off the land. Reading magazines like The Stockman Grass Fanner and Graze, he got hooked on the idea of grass-fed agriculture. The idea that all energy and wealth comes from the sun really intrigued him. He thought the shorter the distance between the sun and the end product, the higher the profit to the farmer.[B]Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test. In 2009, he and his wife Laura launched Maple Hill Creamery,an organic, all grass-fed yogurt company in northern New York. He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass- fed products currently exceeds supply. Grass-fed beef is enjoying a 25-30% annual growth rate. Sales of grass-fed yogurt and kefir（发酵乳饮品）,on the other hand, have in the last year increased by over 38%. This is comparison with a drop of just under 1% in the total yogurt and kefir market, according to natural and organic market research company SPINS. Joseph's top priority became getting his hands on enough grass-fed milk to keep customers satisfied, since his own 64-cow herd wasn't going to suffice.[C]His first partnership was with Paul and Phyllis Amburgh, owners of the Dharma Lea farm in New York. TheAniburghs, too, were true believers in grass-fed. In addition to supplying milk from their own 85-head herd, they began to help other farmers in the area convert from conventional to certified organic and grass-fed in order to enter the Maple Hill supply chain. Since 2010, the couple has helped 125 small dairy farms convert to grass-fed, with more than 80% of those farms coming on board during the last two years.[D]All this conversion has helped Maple Hill grow 40-50% every year since it began, with no end in sight. Jospeh has learned that a farmer has to have a certain mindset to successfully convert. But convincing open-minded dairy people is actually not that hard, when you look at the economics. Grass-fed milk can fetch upto 2.5 times the price of conventional milk. Another factor is the squeeze that conventional dairy farmers have felt as the price of grain they feed their cows has gone up, tightening their profit margins. By replacing expensive grain feed with regenerative management practices, grass-fed farmers are insulated fromjumps in the price of feed. These practices include grazing animals on grasses grown from the pastureland's natural seed bank, and fertilized by the cows' own fertilizer.[E]Champions of this type of regenerative grazing also point to its animal welfare, climate and healthbenefits: Grass-fed animals live longer out of confinement, Grazing herds stimulate microbial（微生物的）activity in the soil, helping to capture water and separate carbon. And grass-fed dairy and meat have been shown to be higher in certain nutrients and healthy fats.[F]In the grass-fed system, farmers are also not subject to the wildly fluctuating milk prices of theinternational commodity market. The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus. Going grass-fed is a safe refuge, a way for family-scale farms to stay viable. Usually a farmer will get to the point where financially, what they'1。
2019年12月大学英语六级选词填空练习题(1)
2019 年12 月大学英语六级选词填空练习题（ 1 ）2018年12月大学英语六级选词填空练习题10 篇大学英语六级选词填空练习题(1)According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has an interesting psychological effect. A group of researchers, led by Eugene Caruso of the University of Chicago, found that people judge the distance of events 1 , depending on whether they are in the past or future. The paper calls this the "Temporal Doppler Effect". In physics, the Doppler Effect describes the way that waves change frequency depending on whether their 2 is travelling towards or away from you. Mr. Caruso argues that something similar happens with people 's perception of time. Because future events are associated with diminishing distance, while those in the past are thought of as 3 , something happening in one month feels psychologically 4 than something that happened a month ago.This idea was tested in a series of experiments. In one, researchers asked 323 5 and divided them into two groups. A week before Valentine 's day, members of the first were asked how they planned to celebrate it. A week after February 14th the second group reported how they had celebrated it. Both groups also had to describe how near the day felt on a 6 of one to seven. Those describing forthcoming plans-were more likely to report it as feeling "a short time from now", while those who had already 7 it tended to cluster at the "a long time from now" end of the scale. To account for the risk that recalling actual events requires different cognitivefunctions than imagining ones that have not yet happened, they also asked participants to 8 the distance of hypothetical events a month in the past or future. The asymmetry ( 不对称) remained.Mr. Caruso speculates that his research has 9 for psychological well-being. He suspects that people who do not show this bias-those who feel the past as being closer-might be more 10 to rumination( 沉思)or depression ,because theyare more likely to dwell on past events.A) advancing B) apparently C)available D)closerE)differently F)evaluate G)experienced H)implicationsI)prospect J)rate K)receding L)scaleM)source N)subject O)volunteers参考答案及解析：1. E) 空格所在宾语从句主谓宾完整，推测应填入副词。
2019年12月英语六级选词填空练习题(一)
2019年12月英语六级选词填空练习题（一）环保类Continued warming of the Earth’s oceans over the next century could trigger disruptions (引起毁坏) to marine lifeon a scale not seen in the last 3 million years, scientists warn in a study released Monday.The changes could (1)_______ extinctions of some of the ocean’s keystone species as well as plants that (2)_______to new territory because of changing environmental conditions, the report says.But the most dramatic disruptions would likely be(3)_______ if the world’s nations can bring greenhouse gas emissions under control in the (4)_______ decades, theauthors write in the scientific journal Nature Climate Change."Climate change may rapidly reorganize marine diversity over large oceanic (5)_______," states the report, authoredby scientists from the University of Science and Technologyin Lille, France, and four other institutions. "The(6)_______ of this reorganization will depend, unsurprisingly, on the magnitude of warming."In the study, the researchers seek to predict future(7)_______ of global warming on marine life by examining how the oceans were affected during times of substantial temperature change in the (8)_______ past. Using fossil data, scientists have been able to reconstruct patterns ofextinction and species migration that (9)_______ 3 million years ago during the mid-Pliocene epoch, when the Earth was(10)_______ warmer than today. Similar data exists for the last Ice Age, which reached its peak about 25,000 years ago.A) distant B) reveal C) migrate D) includeE) impacts F) relatively G) slightly H) comingI) sufficient J) regions K) feature L) existedM) intensity N) originate O) avoided答案：1. D) include2. C) migrate3. O) avoided4. H) coming5. J) regions6. M) intensity7. E) impacts 8. A) distant 9. L) existed10. G) slightly。
2019年6月英语四级选词填空答案(试卷一)
2019年6月英语四级选词填空答案（试卷一）2019年6月英语四级选词填空答案（试卷一）考试采取"多题多卷"模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题实行核对。
【原文】Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, 26 to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic 28 , investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, 29 in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time maybe taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are 34 to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercis ing their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.A)attendance B)consequently C)current D)depressingE)dropping F)essential G)feasible H)flowI)mood J)mutually K)particularly L)performanceM)review N)survive O)tend【答案解析】26. (O) tend 本句缺少谓语动词，主语为children, 且为一般现在时，句子应用动词原形且要与to搭配，选O。
2019年6月大学英语六级考试题(一)
B.Raise some questions. D.Start a new company.
B.No staff will be dismissed. D.It will cut production costs.
B.The company’s new missions. D.The reasons for restructuring.
7. A.The communication channels. C.The timeline of restructuring.
8. A.By visiting the company’s own computer network. C.By emailing questions to the man or the woman.
B.By exploring various channels of communication. D.By consulting their own department managers.
Directions: Answer the questions 9 to 11 based on the following monologue.
22.
A.Causes of sleeplessness. C.Cross-cultural communication.
B.Cultural psychology. D.Motivation and positive feelings.
23.
A.They attach great importance to sleep. C.They generally sleep longer than East Asians.
B.She was easy-going on the whole. D.She was usually not very optimistic.
2019年12月英语六级选词填空练习(1)
2019年12月英语六级选词填空练习(1)Section ADirections： In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks． You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage． Read the passage through carefully before making your choices． Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter． Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre． You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once．Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage．That health and beauty are linked is not in doubt． But it comes as something of a surprise that who is(36) as beautiful depends not only on the health of a person but also on the average level of health in the place where she lives． This, though, is the conclusion of a study just published in Biology Letters by Urszula Marcinkowska of the University of Turku, in Finland, and her (37) _____for Ms． Macinkowska has found that men in healthy countriesthink women with the most (38)_____ face are the prettiest whilst those in unhealthy places prefer more masculine-looking ones．Ms Marcinkowska came to this conclusion by showing nearly 2,000 men from 28 countries various versions of the same female faces, (39) _____to look less or more feminine and thus (40) _____the effect of different levels of oestrogen and testosterone．Oestrogen promotes (41) _____such as large eyes and full lips, that are (42)_____ feminine．Testosteronepromotes (43) _____features, such as wide faces and strong chins．Previous studies have shown that women with feminine features are more fertile． A man's (44) _____for them is thus likely to enhance his reproductive success． Ms Marcinkowska speculates that testosterone-induced behavioral characteristics like (45) which might be expected to correlate with masculine-looking faces even in women (they certainly do in men), help in the competition for resources needed to sustain children once they are born． But why that should be particularly important in an unhealthy country is unclear．A． featuresB． refinedC． feminineD． favorableE． modifiedF． perceivedG． preferenceH． dominanceI． geneticallyJ． personalityK． characteristicallyL． masculineM． valuable N． colleagues O． reflect。
2019年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案：选词填空
2019年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案：选词填空Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar 27 up.The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts.But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly demonized (妖魔化) because it had been 30 in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates.“The study found that pasta didn’t 31 to weight gain or increase in body fat,” said lead author Dr John Sievenpiper. “In 32 the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an 33 effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.” In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss. So 34 to concerns, perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy diet.Those involved in the 35 trails on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other carbohydrates, one serving equaling around half a cup. They lost around half a kilogram over an average follow-up of 12 weeks.A) adverse I) minimumB) championed J) radiatingC) clinical K) rationD) contrary L) shootingE) contribute M) subscribeF) intimate N) systematicG) lumped O) weighingH) magnified26. K) ration【语法分析】keep something to a ration把某物保持在某个比率。
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2019英语六级选词填空练习题(1)
Questions 36 to 45 are based an the following passage．
It's an annual occurrence in the dry season： a smoky, hazardous haze blankets southern Malaysia and
Singapore． This year it was so bad that in some affected areas there was a 100 percent rise in the number of asthma cases． Hundreds of schools were closed, and the government
of Malaysia (36)______gas masks．
The source of the pollution lies across the Malacca
Strait in Indonesia where
(37) ______burning of forests to clear space for palm oil plantations continues unabated
Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono offered a public (38)______for what has happened and asked for the understanding of Singapore and Malaysia.
The Indonesian president promised to prosecute anyone (39)______in illegal slash-and-bum activities．Eight
Southeast Asian companies are reportedly under (40)______
But the ongoing deforestation seems to contradict past promises． In 2009, President Yudhoyono pledged to reduce by
26 percent greenhouse gas (41)______, caused mostly by deforestation． And in 2011he instituted a moratorium protecting designated forest areas． In exchange, (42)______ conscious Norway pledged $1 billion to support these efforts．
Ariana Alisjahbana at the World Resources Institute says local officials are not supporting the national
plan．"Actually it's a lack of coordination and lack of enforcement． So when we look over all the different rules Indonesia has on the books, (43) ______ speaking they're very, very good ones． But they're just not (44)______ "said Alisjahbana
Although the economic incentive to replace forests with farms hampers conservation, Alisjahbana says long-term progress is being made．
But she says a greater commitment to stop the slash-and-bum (45)______through incentives and strict penalties for violations is needed．
A． transport
B． illegal
C． apology
D． cheat
E． deforestation
F． out
G． enforced
H． involved
I． distributed
J． environmentally
K． theoretically
L． emissions
M． practical N． examination O． investigation。