会计科目中英文对照[会计实务,会计实操]
会计科目中英文对照
1 资产11~ 12 流动资产111 现金及约当现金1111 库存现金1112 零用金/周转金1113 银行存款 0 g1116 在途现金1117 约当现金1118 其它现金及约当现金112 短期投资1121 短期投资-股票-1122 短期投资-短期票券-1123 短期投资-政府债券-1124 短期投资-受益凭证-1125 短期投资-公司债-1128 短期投资-其它-1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失113 应收票据1131 应收票据1132 应收票据贴现1137 应收票据-关系人-1138 其它应收票据1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据114 应收帐款1141 应收帐款1142 应收分期帐款1147 应收帐款-关系人-1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款- 118 其它应收款1181 应收出售远汇款1182 应收远汇款-外币-1183 买卖远汇折价1184 应收收益1185 应收退税款1187 其它应收款- 关系人- 1188 其它应收款- 其它-1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款- 121~122 存货1211 商品存货1212 寄销商品1213 在途商品1219 备抵存货跌价损失1221 制成品1222 寄销制成品1223 副产品1224 在制品1225 委外加工-1226 原料1227 物料1228 在途原物料1229 备抵存货跌价损失125 预付费用1251 预付薪资1252 预付租金1253 预付保险费1254 用品盘存1255 预付所得税1258 其它预付费用126 预付款项1261 预付货款1268 其它预付款项128~129 其它流动资产1281 进项税额( ) 1282 留抵税额( ) 1283 暂付款1284 代付款1285 员工借支1286 存出保证金1287 受限制存款1291 递延所得税资产1292 递延兑换损失1293 业主(股东)往来'(') 1294 同业往来1298 其它流动资产-其它- 13 基金及长期投资131 基金1311 偿债基金( )1312 改良及扩充基金1313 意外损失准备基金1314 退休基金1318 其它基金132 长期投资1321 长期股权投资1322 长期债券投资1323 长期不动产投资1324 人寿保险现金解约价值1328 其它长期投资1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失14~ 15 固定资产, ,141 土地1411 土地1418 土地-重估增值-142 土地改良物1421 土地改良物1428 土地改良物-重估增值-1429 累积折旧-土地改良物-143 房屋及建物1431 房屋及建物1438 房屋及建物-重估增值1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物-144~146 机(器)具及设备1441 机(器)具1448 机(器)具-重估增值-1449 累积折旧-机(器)具-151 租赁资产1511 租赁资产1519 累积折旧-租赁资产-152 租赁权益改良1521 租赁权益改良1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良- 156 未完工程及预付购置设备款1561 未完工程1562 预付购置设备款158 杂项固定资产, ,1581 杂项固定资产, ,1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值, , - 1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产- , , 16 递耗资产161 递耗资产1611 天然资源1618 天然资源-重估增值1619 累积折耗-天然资源-17 无形资产171 商标权1711 商标权172 专利权1721 专利权173 特许权1731 特许权174 著作权1741 著作权175 计算机软件1751 计算机软件176 商誉1761 商誉177 开办费1771 开办费178 其它无形资产1781 递延退休金成本1782 租赁权益改良1788 其它无形资产-其它-18 其它资产181 递延资产1811 债券发行成本1812 长期预付租金1813 长期预付保险费1814 递延所得税资产1815 预付退休金1818 其它递延资产182 闲置资产1821 闲置资产184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款,1841 长期应收票据1842 长期应收帐款1843 催收帐款1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人,1848 其它长期应收款项1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款- , 185 出租资产1851 出租资产1858 出租资产-重估增值-1859 累积折旧-出租资产-186 存出保证金1861 存出保证金188 杂项资产1881 受限制存款-1888 杂项资产-其它-2 负债21~ 22 流动负债211 短期借款()2111 银行透支2112 银行借款2114 短期借款-业主-2115 短期借款-员工-2117 短期借款-关系人2118 短期借款-其它-212 应付短期票券2121 应付商业本票2122 银行承兑汇票2128 其它应付短期票券2129 应付短期票券折价213 应付票据2131 应付票据2137 应付票据-关系人-2138 其它应付票据214 应付帐款2141 应付帐款2147 应付帐款-关系人-216 应付所得税2161 应付所得税217 应付费用2171 应付薪工2172 应付租金2173 应付利息2174 应付营业税2175 应付税捐-其它2178 其它应付费用218~219 其它应付款2181 应付购入远汇款2182 应付远汇款-外币-2183 买卖远汇溢价2184 应付土地房屋款2185 应付设备款2187 其它应付款-关系人-2191 应付股利2192 应付红利2193 应付董监事酬劳2198 其它应付款-其它-226 预收款项2261 预收货款2262 预收收入2268 其它预收款227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债-2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款-2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人- 2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债-228~229 其它流动负债2281 销项税额( )2283 暂收款2284 代收款2285 估计售后服务/保固负债2291 递延所得税负债2292 递延兑换利益2293 业主(股东)往来'2294 同业往来2298 其它流动负债-其它-23 长期负债231 应付公司债2311 应付公司债2319 应付公司债溢(折)价()232 长期借款2321 长期银行借款-2324 长期借款-业主-2325 长期借款-员工-2327 长期借款-关系人-2328 长期借款-其它-233 长期应付票据及款项2331 长期应付票据2332 长期应付帐款2333 长期应付租赁负债2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人- 2338 其它长期应付款项234 估计应付土地增值税2341 估计应付土地增值税235 应计退休金负债2351 应计退休金负债238 其它长期负债2388 其它长期负债-其它-28 其它负债281 递延负债2811 递延收入2814 递延所得税负债2818 其它递延负债286 存入保证金2861 存入保证金288 杂项负债2888 杂项负债-其它-3 所有者权益'31 资本311 资本（或股本）3111 普通股股本-3112 特别股股本-3113 预收股本3114 待分配股票股利3115 资本32 资本公积321 股票溢价3211 普通股股票溢价3212 特别股股票溢价323 资产重估增值准备3231 资产重估增值准备324 处分资产溢价公积3241 处分资产溢价公积325 合并公积3251 合并公积326 受赠公积3261 受赠公积328 其它资本公积3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易- 33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) ( )331 法定盈余公积3311 法定盈余公积332 特别盈余公积3321 意外损失准备3322 改良扩充准备3323 偿债准备3328 其它特别盈余公积335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) ( ) 3351 累积盈亏3352 前期损益调整3353 本期损益34 权益调整341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失342 累积换算调整数3421 累积换算调整数343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失35 库藏股351 库藏股3511 库藏股36 少数股权361 少数股权3611 少数股权4 营业收入41 销货收入411 销货收入4111 销货收入4112 分期付款销货收入417 销货退回4171 销货退回419 销货折让4191 销货折让46 劳务收入461 劳务收入4611 劳务收入47 业务收入471 业务收入4711 业务收入48 其它营业收入488 其它营业收入-其它4888 其它营业收入-其它-5 营业成本51 销货成本511 销货成本5111 销货成本5112 分期付款销货成本512 进货5121 进货5122 进货费用5123 进货退出5124 进货折让513 进料5131 进料5132 进料费用5133 进料退出5134 进料折让514 直接人工5141 直接人工······································································································································································································、··515~518 制造费用5151 间接人工5152 租金支出,5153 文具用品()5154 旅费,5155 运费,5156 邮电费()5157 修缮费(s) ( )5158 包装费5161 水电瓦斯费()5162 保险费()5163 加工费-5166 税捐5168 折旧5169 各项耗竭及摊提5172 伙食费()5173 职工福利5176 训练费()5177 间接材料5188 其它制造费用56 劳务成本制561 劳务成本5611 劳务成本57 业务成本571 业务成本5711 业务成本58 其它营业成本588 其它营业成本-其它5888 其它营业成本-其它-6 营业费用61 推销费用615~618 推销费用6151 薪资支出6152 租金支出,6153 文具用品()6154 旅费,6155 运费,6156 邮电费()6157 修缮费(s) ()6159 广告费,6161 水电瓦斯费()6162 保险费()6164 交际费()6165 捐赠()6166 税捐6167 呆帐损失6168 折旧6169 各项耗竭及摊提6172 伙食费()6173 职工福利6175 佣金支出()6176 训练费()6188 其它推销费用62 管理及总务费用&625~628 管理及总务费用& 6251 薪资支出6252 租金支出,6253 文具用品6254 旅费,6255 运费6256 邮电费()6257 修缮费(s) ()6259 广告费,6261 水电瓦斯费()6262 保险费()6264 交际费()6265 捐赠()6266 税捐6267 呆帐损失6268 折旧 a6269 各项耗竭及摊提6271 外销损失6272 伙食费()6273 职工福利6274 研究发展费用6275 佣金支出()6276 训练费()6278 劳务费6288 其它管理及总务费用63 研究发展费用635~638 研究发展费用6351 薪资支出6352 租金支出,6353 文具用品6354 旅费,6355 运费,6356 邮电费()6357 修缮费(s) ()6361 水电瓦斯费()6362 保险费()6364 交际费()6366 税捐6368 折旧6369 各项耗竭及摊提6372 伙食费()6373 职工福利6376 训练费()6378 其它研究发展费用7 营业外收入及费用, () 71~74 营业外收入711 利息收入7111 利息收入712 投资收益7121 权益法认列之投资收益7122 股利收入7123 短期投资市价回升利益713 兑换利益7131 兑换利益714 处分投资收益7141 处分投资收益715 处分资产溢价收入7151 处分资产溢价收入748 其它营业外收入7481 捐赠收入7482 租金收入7483 佣金收入7484 出售下脚及废料收入7485 存货盘盈7486 存货跌价回升利益7487 坏帐转回利益7488 其它营业外收入-其它75~ 78 营业外费用751 利息费用7511 利息费用752 投资损失7521 权益法认列之投资损失7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失753 兑换损失7531 兑换损失754 处分投资损失7541 处分投资损失755 处分资产损失7551 处分资产损失788 其它营业外费用7881 停工损失7882 灾害损失7885 存货盘损7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失7888 其它营业外费用-其它8 所得税费用(或利益) ( )81 所得税费用(或利益) ( )811 所得税费用(或利益) ( )8111 所得税费用（或利益）( )9 非经常营业损益91 停业部门损益()911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益() 9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益() 912 停业部门损益-处分损益()9121 停业部门损益-处分损益()92 非常损益921 非常损益9211 非常损益93 会计原则变动累积影响数931 会计原则变动累积影响数9311 会计原则变动累积影响数94 少数股权净利941 少数股权净利9411 少数股权净利。
会计科目中英文对照【会计实务操作教程】
减：减值准备 Less: Impairment losses
固定资产，净值 Fixed assets‚ net 固定资产清理 Disposal of F.A. 工程物资 Materials of CIP
只分享有价值的会计实操经验，用有限的时间去学习更多的知识！
在建工程 Construction in progress‚ net 商誉 Goodwill 无形资产，净值 Intangible assets‚ net 长期待摊费用 L-T deferred expenses 其他长期资产 Other L-T assets 递延税款（资产） Deferred tax assets 资产合计 Total assets 负债 LIABILITIES 短期借款 Short-term loan 应付票据 Notes payable 应付帐款 Accounts payable 应付关联方款项 Due to Related parties 应付控股公司 Due to holding company 应付联属企业款项 Due to associate co 应付工资 Salary payable 应付福利费 welfare payable 应交税金 Tax payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 其他应交款 Payable to others会计是一门很基础的学科，无论你是企
业老板还是投资者，无论你是税务局还是银行，任何涉及到资金决策的
部门都至少要懂得些会计知识。而我们作为专业人员不仅仅是把会计当 作“敲门砖”也就是说，不仅仅是获得了资格或者能力就结束了，社会 是不断向前进步的，具体到我们的工作中也是会不断发展的，我们学到
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会计科目中英文对照版
第一课财务会计导读Glossaryaccrual basis 权责发生制Asset资产balance sheet资产负债表capital adequacy ratio 资本充足率cash basis 收付实现制cash flow statement现金流量表double entry method 复式记账法Expenses费用Fair value公允价值financial reports 财务报告going concern 持续经营guarantee 担保Historical cost历史成本Impairment 减值impairment provision减值准备income statement利润表Liabilities负债Maturity 到期Net realizable value可变现净值Owners’ Equity 所有者权益post-amortization costs摊余成本Present value现值Profit利润Replacement cost重置成本stewardship 受托责任transferor转出方transferee转入方1.资产类科目Assets现金：Cash and cash equivalents银行存款：Bank deposit应收账款：Account receivable应收票据：Notes receivable应收股利：Dividend receivable应收利息：Interest receivable其他应收款：Other receivables原材料：Raw materials在途物资：Materials in transport库存商品：inventory存货跌价准备：provision for the decline in value of inventories坏账准备：Allowance for doubtful acounts待摊费用：Prepaid expense交易性金融资产：Trading financial assets持有至到期投资：held-to-maturity investment可供出售金融资产：Available-for-sale financial assets短期投资：Short-term investment长期股权投资：Long-term equity investment固定资产：Fixed assets累计折旧：Accumulated depreciation在建工程：Construction-in-process固定资产减值准备：provision for the decline in value of fixed assets 无形资产：Intangible assets累计摊销：Accumulated amortization商誉：Goodwill递延所得税资产：deferred tax assets （DTA）2.负债类Liability短期借款：Short-term loans/ borrowing长期借款：Long-term loans/ borrowing预收账款：advance from customers/ Deposit received应付票据：Notes payable应付账款：Account payable应付工资薪酬：wages payable应付股利：Dividends payable应付利息：Interest payable应交税费：Tax payable其他应付款：Other payables递延所得税负债：Deferred tax liabilities3.所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY实收资本：Paid-in capital资本公积：Additional paid-in capital盈余公积：Surplus reserves未分配利润：Retained earnings4.成本类科目Cost生产成本：Manufacturing Cost制造费用：Manufacturing overhead劳务成本：labor costs研发支出：R & D expenditure5.损益类Profit and loss主营业务收入：Main operating revenue其他业务收入：Other operating revenue营业外收入：Non-operating income投资收益：Investment income产品销售收入：sales revenue主营业务成本：Main operating costs；cost of goods sold / cost of sales 其他业务支出：Other operating costs营业外支出：Non-operating expenditure销售费用：Selling expense（advertisement）管理费用：General and administration expense （G&A expense）财务费用：Finance expense公允价值变动损益：Gain/loss of the change of fair value所得税：Income tax第二课流动资产GlossaryAllowance Method备抵法Bad debts坏账Cash 现金Cash Discounts现金折扣Cash Equivalents 现金等价物consigned goods代销存货Current Asset流动资产Direct Write-Off直接转销法finished products完工产品FIFO, First-in-first-out先进先出法general and administrative expenses管理费用goods in transit在途存货Gross Method总价法Inventory 存货LIFO: Last-in-first-out后进先出法Maturity 到期Merchandise 商品Net Method净价法NRV(Net Realizable Value) 可变现净值Notes Receivable应收票据Periodic system定期盘存Perpetual system永续盘存physical count 盘点purchase costs采购成本Specific Identification个别认定法the provision for the loss on decline in value of inventories存货跌价准备Trade Discounts商业折扣Receivables 应收款work in progress 在产品第3课非流动资产GlossaryAccumulated amortization累计摊销Amortization 摊销capitalize资本化Construction-in-process在建工程Costs Subsequent to Acquisition后续支出Discard 报废Depreciation折旧Disposal 处置double declining balance method双倍余额递减法expense费用化fiscal year 会计年度fixed assets固定资产Goodwill 商誉Impairment 减值Intangible Asset无形资产Noncurrent Asset非流动资产recoverable amount 可收回金额research and development(R&D) 研发salvage value 残值sum of the years digits年数总和法the straight-line method直线法unit of production method工作量法useful life 使用寿命第四课负债GlossaryContingency 或有事项Contingent 或有的contingent asset或有资产contingent Liability或有负债Coupon息票Current liability 流动负债Discount折价effective yield有效利率。
会计科目中英对照(全)
会计科目中英对照（全）1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies---------------------------------------------------------精品文档1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额V AT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess V AT paid (or overpaid V AT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees---------------------------------------------------------精品文档1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments 14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments---------------------------------------------------------精品文档1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments 1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipme 16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs---------------------------------------------------------精品文档1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables 1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- re 1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term no receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees---------------------------------------------------------精品文档2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued V AT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received in advance---------------------------------------------------------精品文档2262 预收收入revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due with cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额V AT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current account2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables---------------------------------------------------------精品文档234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax 2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able 235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabilities – other3 业主权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本（或股本）capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stock3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本capital collected in advance3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from business combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from business combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-in capital---------------------------------------------------------精品文档3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-actions33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve3321 意外损失准备contingency reserve3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expansion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special reserve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or loss3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustments3353 本期损益net income or loss for current period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investm 3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity invest 342 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustment3421 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股treasury stock3511 库藏股treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权minority interest3611 少数股权minority interest4 营业收入operating revenue 41 销货收入sales revenue 411 销货收入sales revenue 4111 销货收付款销货收入installment sales revenue 417 销货退回sales return 4171 销货退回sales return 419 销allowances 4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances 46 劳务收入service revenue 461 劳务收入收入service revenue 47 业务收入agency revenue 471 业务收入agency revenue 4711 业务收入ag 收入other operating revenue 488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue 4888 其它营业收入-其other5 营业成本operating costs 51 销货成本cost of goods sold 511 销货成本cost of goods sold 5111 销sold 5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold 512 进货purchases 5121 进货purchase expenses 5123 进货退出purchase returns 5124 进货折让charges on purchased merchandise 513 进料---------------------------------------------------------精品文档进料material purchased 5132 进料费用charges on purchased material 5133 进料退出material purchas 让material purchase allowances 514 直接人工direct labor 5141 直接人工direct labor 515~518 制造overhead 5151 间接人工indirect labor 5152 租金支出rent expense, rent 5153 文具用品office supp travelling expense, travel 5155 运费shipping expenses, freight 5156 邮电费postage (expenses) 5157 修maintenance (expense ) 5158 包装费packing expenses 5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 5162 保险加工费manufacturing overhead - outsourced 5166 税捐taxes 5168 折旧depreciation expense 5169 各amortization 5172 伙食费meal (expenses) 5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 5176 训练费tr 材料indirect materials 5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing expenses 56 劳务成本制ervice costs costs 5611 劳务成本service costs 57 业务成本gency costs 571 业务成本agency costs 5711 业务营业成本other operating costs 588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other 5888 其它营业成- other6 营业费用operating expenses 61 推销费用selling expenses 615~618 推销费用selling expenses 61 expense 6152 租金支出rent expense, rent 6153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 6154 旅费travel 费shipping expenses, freight 6156 邮电费postage (expenses) 6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (费advertisement expense, advertisement 6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6162 保险费insurance (费entertainment (expense) 6165 捐赠donation (expense) 6166 税捐taxes 6167 呆帐损失loss on un 旧depreciation expense 6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6172 伙食费meal (expenses) 61 benefits/welfare 本文由《战略预算-管理界的工业革命》作者张熙庭收集。
最新会计科目中英文对照（全）
最新会计科目中英文对照（全）1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks 0 g1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable 1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables 1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories 1211 商品存货merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account 1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-terminvestments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments 1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other====================================== ==========================================2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties 2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors 2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other 226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current account2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabilities - other====================================== ==========================================3 所有者权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本（或股本）capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stock3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本capital collected in advance3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation 3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from business combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from business combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-in capital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method 3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-actions33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve3321 意外损失准备contingency reserve3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expansion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special reserve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or loss3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustments3353 本期损益net income or loss for current period34 权益调整equity adjustments。
会计科目中英文对照汇编
会计科目中英文对照汇编Introduction会计科目是指在会计准则和会计制度规定下，用于记录和汇总企业财务交易的分类系统。
在进行会计工作时，需要按照一定的会计科目将各项财务交易进行分类，以便于编制财务报表和进行财务分析。
在这个过程中，中英文对照是非常重要的，因为很多企业和机构需要进行国际贸易和国际合作，需要使用英文进行会计交流。
会计科目中英文对照汇编以下是常见的会计科目的中英文对照：1.资产 - Assets2.负债 - Liabilities3.所有者权益 - Owner’s Equity4.营业收入 - Revenue5.营业成本 - Cost of Goods Sold6.销售费用 - Sales Expenses7.管理费用 - Administrative Expenses8.财务费用 - Financial Expenses9.其他收益 - Other Income10.其他支出 - Other Expenses11.现金 - Cash12.库存 - Inventory13.应收账款 - Accounts Receivable14.预付账款 - Prepaid Expenses15.固定资产 - Fixed Assets16.短期借款 - Short-term Borrowings17.长期借款 - Long-term Borrowings18.应付账款 - Accounts Payable19.递延收益 - Deferred Revenue20.所得税费用 - Income Tax Expenses以上仅为常见的会计科目中英文对照，实际情况可能有所不同，需要根据具体的会计准则和会计制度进行相应的调整和补充。
使用注意事项在进行会计科目中英文对照时，需要注意以下几点：1.确保准确性：确保中英文对照的准确性，以免在对外交流和会计处理中产生误解和错误。
2.更新及时：随着会计准则和会计制度的不断变化和更新，会计科目中英文对照也需要及时进行更新和调整，以确保与最新的法规和规定相符。
会计科目及常用词中英文对照
会计科目及常用词中英文对照2007-11-21 13:59中国会计制度科目英文对照表The Chinese-English Check List for Items of China System of Accounting-现金 Cash in hand银行存款 Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check其他货币资金-银行汇票 Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks 长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investment - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment -others长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividends receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收帐款 Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Allowance receivable其他应收款 Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors其他流动资产 Other current assets物资采购 Purchase原材料 Raw materials包装物 Packing materials低值易耗品 Low value consumables材料成本差异 Material cost difference自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods库存商品 Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities委托加工物资 Consigned processing material委托代销商品 Consignment-out受托代销商品 Consignment-in分期收款发出商品 Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用 Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金 Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息 Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备 Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures固定资产-运输设备 Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets-工程物资-专用材料 Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备 Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for production在建工程 Construction in progress在建工程减值准备 Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Deferred assets未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产 Other long term assets递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits应付票据 Notes payable应付帐款 Trade creditors预收帐款 Advance from customers代销商品款 Consignment-in payables其他应交款 Other payable to government其他应付款 Other creditors应付股利 Proposed dividends待转资产价值 Donated assets预计负债 Accrued liabilities应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable其他流动负债 Other current liabilities预提费用 Accrued expenses应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit短期借款-担保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans due within one year一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable due within one year 长期借款 Bank loans - Long term应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest长期应付款 Long term payable专项应付款 Specific payable其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT应交税金-营业税 Tax payable - business tax应交税金-消费税 Tax payable - consumable tax应交税金-其他 Tax payable - others递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit股本 Share capital已归还投资 Investment returned利润分配-其他转入 Profit appropriation - other transfer in利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve利润分配-提取储备基金 Profit appropriation - reserve fund利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金 Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares期初未分配利润 Retained earnings, beginning of the year资本公积-股本溢价 Capital surplus - share premium资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donationreserve资本公积-接受现金捐赠 Capital surplus - cash donation资本公积-股权投资准备 Capital surplus - investment reserve 资本公积-拨款转入 Capital surplus - subsidiary资本公积-外币资本折算差额 Capital surplus - foreign currency translation资本公积-其他 Capital surplus - others盈余公积-法定盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve盈余公积-储备基金 Surplus reserve - reserve fund盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund盈余公积-利润归还投资 Surplus reserve - return investment by investment主营业务收入 Sales主营业务成本 Cost of sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales tax营业费用 Operating expenses管理费用 General and administrative expenses财务费用 Financial expenses投资收益 Investment income其他业务收入 Other operating income营业外收入 Non-operating income补贴收入 Subsidy income其他业务支出 Other operating expenses营业外支出 Non-operating expenses所得税Income tax际会计常用术语中英翻译-Accounting system 会计系统American Accounting Association 美国会计协会American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会Audit 审计Balance sheet 资产负债表Bookkeepking 簿记Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师Cost accounting 成本会计External users 外部使用者Financial accounting 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会Financial forecast 财务预测Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则General-purpose information 通用目的信息Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室Income statement 损益表Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会Integrity 整合性Internal auditing 内部审计Internal control structure 内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署Internal users 内部使用者Management accounting 管理会计Return of investment 投资回报Return on investment 投资报酬Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会Statement of cash flow 现金流量表Statement of financial position 财务状况表Tax accounting 税务会计Accounting equation 会计等式Articulation 勾稽关系Assets 资产Business entity 企业个体Capital stock 股本Corporation 公司Cost principle 成本原则Creditor 债权人Deflation 通货紧缩Disclosure 批露Expenses 费用Financial statement 财务报表Financial activities 筹资活动Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨Investing activities 投资活动Liabilities 负债Negative cash flow 负现金流量Operating activities 经营活动Owner's equity 所有者权益Partnership 合伙企业Positive cash flow 正现金流量Retained earning 留存利润Revenue 收入Sole proprietorship 独资企业Solvency 清偿能力Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设Stockholders 股东Stockholders' equity 股东权益Window dressing 门面粉饰Account 帐户会计&财务术语的中英对照[url=/cat.10514222.html][/url]-a payment or serious payments 一次或多次付款abatement 扣减absolute and unconditional payments 绝对和无条件付款accelerated payment 加速支付acceptance date 接受日acceptance 接受accession 加入accessories 附属设备accountability 承担责任的程度accounting benefits 会计利益accounting period 会计期间accounting policies 会计政策accounting principle 会计准则accounting treatment 会计处理accounts receivables 应收账款accounts 账项accredited investors 经备案的投资人accumulated allowance 累计准备金acknowledgement requirement 对承认的要求acquisition of assets 资产的取得acquisitions 兼并Act on Product Liability （德国）生产责任法action 诉讼actual ownership 事实上的所有权additional filings 补充备案additional margin 附加利差additional risk附加风险additions （设备的）附件adjusted tax basis 已调整税基adjustment of yield 对收益的调整administrative fee管理费Administrative Law（美国）行政法advance notice 事先通知advance 放款adverse tax consequences 不利的税收后果advertising 做广告affiliated group 联合团体affiliate 附属机构African Leasing Association 非洲租赁协会after-tax rate 税后利率aggregate rents 合计租金aggregate risk 合计风险agreement concerning rights of explore natural resources 涉及自然资源开发权的协议agreement 协议aircraft registry 飞机登记airframe （飞机的）机身airports 机场airworthiness directives （飞机的）适航指令alliances 联盟allocation of finance income 财务收益分配allowance for losses on receivables 应收款损失备抵金alternative uses 改换用途地使用amenability to foreign investment 外国投资的易受控制程度amendment 修改American Law Institute 美国法学会amortization of deferred loan fees and related consideration 递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销amortization schedule 摊销进度表amortize 摊销amount of recourse 求偿金额amount of usage 使用量AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) （美国）可替代最低税analogous to类推为annual budget appropriation 年度预算拨款appendix （契约性文件的）附件applicable law 适用法律applicable securities laws适用的证券法律applicable tax life 适用的应纳税寿命appraisal 评估appraisers 评估人员appreciation 溢价appropriation provisions 拨款条例appropriation 侵占approval authority 核准权approval 核准approximation近似arbitrary and artificially high value (承租人违约出租人收回租赁物时法官判决的)任意的和人为抬高的价值arbitration 仲裁arm''s length transaction 公平交易arrangement 安排arrest 扣留Article 2A 美国统一商法典关于法定融资租赁的条款articles of incorporation 公司章程AsiaLeaae 亚洲租赁协会assess 评估asset manager 设备经理asset risk insurance 资产风险保险asset securitization 资产证券化asset specificity 资产特点asset tracking 资产跟踪asset-backed financing 资产支持型融资asset-based lessor 立足于资产的出租人asset-oriented lessor (经营租赁中的)资产导向型出租人asset 资产assignee 受让人assignment 让与association 社团at the expiry 期限届满时ATT (automatic transfer of title) 所有权自动转移attachments 附着物attributes 属性auction sale 拍卖audits 审计authenticate 认证authentication 证实authority 当局authorize 认可availability of fixed rate medium-term financing 固定利率中期融资可得到的程度available-for-sale securities 正供出售证券average life 平均寿命average managed net financed assets 所管理的已筹资金资产净额平均值aviation authority 民航当局backed-up servicer 替补服务者backhoe反铲装载机balance sheet date 资产负债表日bandwidth 带宽bank affiliates 银行的下属机构bank quote 银行报价bankruptcy cost 破产成本bankruptcy court 破产法院bankruptcy law 破产法bankruptcy proceedings 破产程序bankruptcy 破产bareboat charterer 光船承租人bargain renewal option廉价续租任择权basic earnings per share每股基本收益basic rent基本租金（各期应付的租金）beneficiaries受益人big-ticket items大额项目bill and collect开票和收款binding agreement有约束力的协议blind vendor discount卖主暗扣bluebook蓝皮书（美国二手市场设备价格手册）book income账面收入book loses账面亏损borrower借款人BPO(bargain purchase option)廉价购买任择权bridge facility桥式融通bridge桥梁broker fee经纪人费brokers经纪人build-to-suit leases（租赁物由承租人）承建或承造的租赁协议bulldozer推土机bundled additional services捆绑（在一起的）附加服务bundling捆绑（服务）business acquisition业务收购business and occupation tax营业及开业许可税business generation业务开发business trust商业信托by(e)-laws细则。
会计科目中英文对照
应收帐款 应收帐款 应收分期帐款 应收帐款-关系人
备抵呆帐-应收帐款
其它应收款 应收出售远汇款
应收远汇款-外币
买卖远汇折价 应收收益 应收退税款 其它应收款-关系人 其它应收款-其它
备抵呆帐-其它应收款
存货 商品存货 寄销商品 在途商品
英译 assets current assets cash and cash equivalents cash on hand petty cash/revolving funds cash in banks cash in transit cash equivalents other cash and cash equivalents short-term investment short-term investments-stock short-term investments-short-term notes and bills short-term investments-government bonds short-term investments-beneficiary certificates short-term investments-corporate bonds short-term investments-other allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market notes receivable notes receivable discounted notes receivable notes receivable-related parties other notes receivable allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable accounts receivable accounts receivable installment accounts receivable accounts receivable-related parties allowance for uncollec-tible accountsaccounts receivable other Receivables forward exchange contract receivable forward exchange contract receivableforeign currencies discount on forward ex-change contract earned revenue receivable income tax refund receivable other receivables-related parties other receivables-other allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables inventories merchandise inventory consigned goods goods in transit
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会计科目中英文对照[会计实务，会计实操]
会计科目 Description
资产 ASSETS
现金和银行存款“Cash on hand and cash in bank
(or:Cash and bank deposits)”
短期投资 S-T investment
减：短期投资跌价准备 Les: Provision for S-T investment
短期投资，净值 S-T investment‚ net
应收票据 Notes receivable
应收股利 Dividend receivable
应收利息 Interest receivable
应收帐款 Accounts receivable
减：坏帐准备“Less: Provision for bad debt
(or:Allowance for doubtful debt)”
应收帐款，净值 Accounts receivable‚net
应收关联方款项 Due from Related parties
应收/应付合并子公司 Due from/to consol. Sub.
应收控股公司 Due from holding company
应收分公司款项 Due from associate co
预付帐款 Prepaymert
预交税金 Prepaid tax
其他应收款 Other receivable
减：坏帐准备 Less: Provision for bad debt。