高考英语 其它(情景对话、译句或完成句子、单词拼写及语音知识)真题特色题型分类讲解
英语高考试题及参考答案
英语高考试题及参考答案一、听力部分（共30分）A. 短对话理解（每题1.5分，共15分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the library.B) Staying at home.C) Watching a movie.[参考答案：A]2. When is the meeting?A) At 9:00 am.B) At 10:00 am.C) At 11:00 am.[参考答案：B]...（共10题）B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共15分）1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A book report.C) A school project.[参考答案：C]2. Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A) To see an art exhibition.B) To learn about history.C) To meet a friend.[参考答案：A]...（共5题）二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental conservation. It emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the role of individuals in protecting the planet.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The economic benefits of conservation.B) The environmental impact of human activities.C) The role of individuals in conservation.[参考答案：C]2. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Recycle and reduce waste.B) Plant more trees.C) Both A and B.[参考答案：C]...（共5题）Passage 2The text explores the history of space exploration and the future of manned missions to Mars.1. What is the significance of the Apollo 11 mission?A) It marked the first human landing on the moon.B) It was the first mission to orbit the Earth.C) It was the first mission to send a satellite into space.[参考答案：A]...（共5题）B. 填空题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 3The text describes the process of how a new product is developed and marketed.1. The first step in the product development process is_______.[参考答案：idea generation]2. A _______ is conducted to determine the market potentialof the product.[参考答案：market research]...（共5题）三、完形填空（共20分）The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by four options (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.A) determinationB) hesitationC) confusionD) disappointment[参考答案：A]2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in the field of physics.A) innovationB) imitationC) speculationD) repetition[参考答案：A]...（共10题）四、语法填空（共10分）Read the following text and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.The explorer (1) _______ (discover) a new island last month,which (2) _______ (become) a popular tourist destinationsince then. The island is known for its beautiful beaches and (3) _______ (unique) wildlife. The local government has implemented measures to (4) _______ (protect) the environment and (5) _______ (ensure) the sustainable development of the tourism industry.[参考答案：1. discovered 2. has become 3. unique 4. protect 5. ensure]五、短文改错（共10分）There are 10 errors in the following passage. Each error is indicated by a number, and you need to correct the error.Last summer, I went to a small village for my holiday. I was impressed by the villagers' warm welcome and theirhospitality. I learn a lot about their culture and traditions. The village was surrounded by beautiful mountains and a clear river. I was so enjoy the scenery that I forgot the time. I hope to visit this place again in the future.[参考答案：1. 去掉 "I"；2. "learn" 改为 "learned"；3. 去掉"a"；4. "so" 改为 "so" 后加 "much"；5. "enjoy" 改为 "enjoyed"；6. 去掉 "the"；7. 无错误；8. 无错误；9.。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题含答案
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1．— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?A．That sounds great!B．Yes, I suppose it must be.C．Really?D．That’s a good idea.2．- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problem C．It’s all right D．No way 3．—Mrs.Smith， please teach me how to draw on the computer today.—Oh，no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A．Think twice before you doB．Learn to walk before you runC．All things are difficult before they are easyD．Don't county our chickens before they are hatched4．—The price of pork is set to go down soon.—________. More efforts have been made to ensure pork supply.A．You deserve it B．You made it C．You name it D．You said it 5．-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter6．— Stop criticizing everyone! You should ______ and admit that you aren’t perfect either!—Maybe you’re right. But I don’t know what makes you think so.A．kill the fatted calf B．have eggs on your faceC．get down off your high horse D．wash your hands off7．-I think you'd better clean your room.-_________It's clean enough.A．What for?B．So what?C．You said it.D．You made it. 8．--I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A．you are fight B．best wishesC．congratulations D．better luck next time9．Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.A．a Jonah B．a Judas C．a Scrooge D．a good Samaritan 10．—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A．What’s on B．How’s thatC．Who doe sn’t D．Why not11．—Linda, would you like to come and taste the dishes I have cooked?—Don’t ______. You even don’t know how to fry an egg.A．rain cats and dogs B．pull my leg C．be all ears D．be all thumbs 12．-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your par tner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A．Not exactly B．Not at all C．Never mind D．Not a little 13．—________—Thank you. I certainly will.A．I wish you succeed.B．What can I do for you?C．I greatly appreciate our friendship.D．Remember me to your family.14．— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.A．why not B．what forC．why D．what15．—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A．You have my words B．I don’t buy it C．You’ve sold it to me D．I just can’t help it 16．—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.— ________ I c an’t focus my attention on my homework.A．I’ll bet.B．I got it .C．You have me there.D．You have my word.17．—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A．How come?B．So what?C．By all means.D．With pleasure. 18．—In my view, more efforts should be done to improve air quality in Beijing.—_________. I We still have a long way to go through before we enjoy a blue day.A．I beg to differ B．That’s all right C．I’m with you on that D．It’s a pity 19．—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.A．a wet blanket B．a child's play C．a black sheep D．a hot potato 20．—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading no vels.—______. We’d better concentrate our attention to our study instead.A．I’d love to B．I’m with you on thatC．It’s up to you D．It’s my pleasure21．—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ Mike can do it later.A．No way B．Take your timeC．Nothing serious D．You're welcome22．－Ｃan I come and have a look at your new house?－.Yes,_______!A．with pleasure B．I like it C．I quite agree D．by all means 23．—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s all rightC．Out of the question D．I’m afraid not24．Barcelona will __________ one more time in that its key player Lionel Messi claimed the 2019 Golden Boot Award, making him the player winning the award for a record—making sixth time．A．reap what it sows B．laugh its head offC．kill the fatted calf D．be green with envy25．My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .A．I was very much depressed B．I had lost my heartC．I was in severe lack of confidence D．I had been mad and crazy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景对话题分析讲解汇编
情景对话题汇编1. 用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子，意为：不用谢；不客气；不要这样说；哪里哪里。
如：A：Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。
B：Don’t mention it. 别客气。
A：The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. 这电影很精彩，谢谢你邀请了我。
B：Don’t mention it. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 别客气，你喜欢就好了。
A：You are so kind. 你太客气。
B：Don’t mention it. 哪里哪里。
2. 用来回答道歉，意为：没关系。
如：A：I apologize for what I said. 对不起，我说错了。
B：Don’t mention it. 没关系altogether的用法表示“总的说来” (通常置于句首)。
如：It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip. 虽然天下着雨，但总的说来旅途还是很愉快Not at all是回答thank you或者thanks的就是“不客气”或者“不用谢”的意思That's all right是回答Sorry的就是“没关系”的意思It's a pleasure．这是我乐意做的！该句型是用来回答感谢之类的话的客气话。
意为“能帮上你的忙我很高兴；不客气，不用谢”。
也说My pleasure．或A pleasure．I enjoyed helping you．Believe me，it's a pleasure．我愿意帮你的忙。
真的，能帮助你我很高兴。
A:—Thank you very much for passing the message on to him！非常感谢你把口信传给了他！B:—It's a pleasure！请别客气！A:—Thanks for helping me yesterday！多谢你昨天帮助我！B:—My pleasure！Nice to see you again！不用谢！很高兴又见到你！With pleasure！该句型是表示答应对方请求的客气话。
2021年高考英语试题及参考答案(全国卷)
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Yes, it was exciting. The home team won one point.What did the man think of the game?A. BoringB. ExcitingC. DisappointingM: No, thanks. I need to finish my homework.What will the man do?A. Go to the libraryB. Finish his homeworkC. Watch a movie3. W: Can you help me carry these books to the classroom?M: Sure, no problem.What will the man do?A. Refuse to helpB. Help carry the booksC. Go to the classroom alone（此处省略部分听力试题，后续听力试题及答案将在第二部分继续呈现）二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ALast weekend, I went to a small town in the countryside to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. The moment I arrived, I was greeted the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. I decided to stay at a local inn, which was known for its cozy atmosphere and delicious food.When I returned to the inn, I was treated to a hearty meal consisting of local specialties. I shared my hiking experience with the innkeeper, who listened attentively and even offered some tips for my next trip.1. Why did the author go to the countryside?A. To visit friendsB. To enjoy the peaceful surroundingsC. To attend a conferenceD. To try local foodA. A restaurantB. A hiking trailC. A shopping mallD. A tourist spot（此处省略部分阅读理解试题，后续阅读理解试题及答案将在第三部分继续呈现）三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高考英语口试试题及答案
高考英语口试试题及答案一、自我介绍1. 请你用英语简单介绍一下自己。
答案：My name is Li Hua. I am 18 years old and I come from Beijing. I am currently a senior high school student.二、图片描述2. 描述以下图片中的情景。
图片描述：一个小男孩在公园里放风筝。
答案：In the picture, there is a young boy flying a kite in the park. He looks very happy and enjoys the activity.三、情景对话3. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你向他介绍春节。
答案：Hello Tom, I'd like to tell you about the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in late January or early February. During this time, families get together to have a big dinner, and we set off fireworks to celebrate the new year.四、观点阐述4. 谈谈你对环保的看法。
答案：I believe that environmental protection is very important. We should start with small things in our daily life, such as saving water and electricity, reducing the use of plastic bags, and recycling waste. It's everyone's responsibility to protect the environment.五、问题回答5. 你认为学习英语有哪些好处？答案：Learning English has many benefits. Firstly, it is a global language, which can help us communicate with people from different countries. Secondly, it can open up more opportunities for study and work. Lastly, it is also a way to access a wealth of knowledge and information.六、角色扮演6. 假设你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，现在要邀请同学们参加即将举行的英语演讲比赛。
高考英语试题题型及答案
高考英语试题题型及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 选项AB. 选项BC. 选项CD. 选项D[答案] C2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
A. 问题一：_____B. 问题二：_____C. 问题三：_____[答案]A. 答案一B. 答案二C. 答案三二、阅读理解部分（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
A. 选项AB. 选项BC. 选项CD. 选项D[答案] B2. 阅读并回答问题。
A. 问题一：_____B. 问题二：_____C. 问题三：_____[答案]A. 答案一B. 答案二C. 答案三三、完形填空部分（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ______，the boy found the lost dog.A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. SadlyD. Surprisingly[答案] B2. The dog ______ the boy and wagged its tail.A. ignoredB. recognizedC. followedD. avoided[答案] B四、语法填空部分（共15分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词或短语。
1. The _______ of the city is very beautiful.[答案] scenery2. He _______ to the park every morning.[答案] walks五、短文改错部分（共10分）阅读下面的短文，找出并改正文中的10处错误。
1. I am very glad to hear you have passed the English exam. [改正] have passed → passed2. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.[改正] 无错误六、书面表达部分（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
高考英语 其它(情景对话译句或完成句子单词拼写及语音知识)真题特色题型分类讲解
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2013高考英语真题特色题型详解―其它（情景对话、译句或完成句子、单词拼写及语音知识）一、(2013上海卷)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)【答案】We enjoyed ourselves very much on this New Year's Day.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
玩得很开心，常用“enjoy oneself very much”来表达；同时，注意元旦的表达方式为New Year's Day。
2. 舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)【答案】My uncle sent me a card to congratulate me on my eighteenth birthday yesterday.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
祝贺某人……，常用“congratulate sb on sth”来表达。
另外18岁生日需要用序数词eighteenth，注意拼写。
3. 经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)【答案】After years of construction, this town is as lively now as it used to be before the earthquake.【解析】本题考查固定结构。
与……一样，常用“as...as”的结构，两个as之间通常接形容词或副词比较级。
本句中，要表达充满了活力，用形容词“lively”即可。
4. 演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)【答案】The show started with a piece of music familiar to people in their fifties.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题( 含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题： Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play) 2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing) 3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1． She began to play the violin five years ago.2． Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3． Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4． It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5． At the exhibition, the company ' s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys(which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语 play the violin 。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为： owing to ，此处 to 是介词。
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―其它（情景对话、译句或完成句子、单词拼写及语音知识）一、(2013上海卷)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(e njoy)【答案】We enjoyed ourselves very much on thisNew Year's Day.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
玩得很开心，常用“enjoy oneself very much”来表达；同时，注意元旦的表达方式为New Year's Day。
2. 舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)【答案】My uncle sent me a card to congratulate me on my eighteenth birthday yesterday. 【解析】本题考查固定短语。
祝贺某人……，常用“congratulate sb on sth”来表达。
另外18岁生日需要用序数词eighteenth，注意拼写。
3. 经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)【答案】After years of construction, this town is as lively now as it used to be before the earthquake.【解析】本题考查固定结构。
与……一样，常用“as...as”的结构，两个as之间通常接形容词或副词比较级。
本句中，要表达充满了活力，用形容词“lively”即可。
4. 演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)【答案】The show started with a piece of music familiar to people in their fifties. 【解析】本题考查固定短语。
对某人来说耳熟能详，常用“familiar to”来表达。
另外，本句中五十多岁的人，用in one's fifties来表达。
根据句意，泛指五十多岁的人，可以用people in their f ifties。
5. 她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】No sooner had she finished watching that programme about those extinct species, than she decided to join the Wildlife Conservation Organization.【解析】本题考查倒装结构。
no sooner...than的结构用来引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，than后面的从句用一般过去时。
当no sooner放在句首时，表示强调，注意此时主句要采用倒装结构。
另外，本句中的短语稍有难度，灭绝物种，常用extinct species来表达；野生动物保护组织，常用Wildlife Conservation Organization来表达。
二、（2013湖北卷）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted71. Knowing ______ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do)知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。
【答案】What you are doing／the thing(s) which/that you are doing【解析】考查从句以及现在进行时态。
本题既可以用宾语从句也可以用定语从句来翻译。
72.Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay.(persuade)由于没有说服我父母，我没能上戏剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在。
【答案】Having persuaded【解析】考查非谓语动词having done 作状语。
此句易写成persuading。
非谓语动词having done 作原因状语表达了先后关系，所以要用having persuaded。
73.The chief engineer together with his colleagues ______ new scientific methods of farmingsince five years ago. (look)五年以来，总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。
【答案】has been looking for【解析】考查现在完成进行时，以及主谓一致。
since +时间状语，用完成时态，汉语中一直在寻找要注意使用完成进行时。
注意主语是“The chief engineer”为单数。
74. When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always ______ to a tree on the riverbank. (keep)白天干农活的时候，我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。
【答案】keep the sheep tied【解析】考查动词keep 的用法。
在keep+宾语+宾语补足语结构中，补足语可以用现在分词，也可以用过去分词。
这儿要用过去分词，因为“羊”是“被拴在河边的树上的”。
75. As time is pressing, I think ______ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take)由于时间紧迫，我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。
【答案】taking a taxi【解析】考查非谓语动词ving(动名词)作主语。
注意后面有“is”说明这儿要译出的部分作主语。
因而用动名词形式。
76. So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。
【答案】does light travel【解析】考查部分倒装。
So….that 句型，so +副词置于句首要部分倒装，易误写成so fast light travels77. Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two ______ me greatly. (influence)上学时我遇到过很多老师，其中两位对我影响很大。
【答案】of whom influenced【解析】考查定语从句。
介词＋关系代词的考查。
其中的….of +关系代词。
相当于“and two of them influenced”。
78. I don’t often lose things, so I was quite surprised ______ my wallet and fou nd it wasn’t there. (reach)我不常丢东西，所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时，大吃一惊。
【答案】when I reached for【解析】考查时间状语从句以及reach for的短语搭配。
此句句型比较复杂，从句中套从句。
reach for 固定搭配是学生的难点。
79. It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines ______ in Wuhan. (build)据报纸报道，武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。
【答案】are being built【解析】考查现在进行时态的被动语态。
此句从汉语中看不出被动语态。
但是从英语句子中就很易发现考查的是现在进行时态的被动语态。
80. Most believe he _______ for England last week, but for a serious injury which put him out of football. (play)多数人认为，要不是受了重伤而告别足球，上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。
【答案】would/could have played【解析】考查虚拟语气。
此句考查含蓄条件虚拟语气，后面句中有“but for(要不是)＋名词”是提示点，汉语中“本会为英格兰踢球”也是提示点，要求我们用虚拟语气。
三、（2013陕西卷）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确，完整形式，每空只写一词。
66.The students are required to ________ (复述)the story after reading it.67.In _______ (三月), the weather begins to get warmer in northern China.68.To _______ (证明) his point, P rofessor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had similar results.69.The little girl picked some grapes and put them into her _______(篮子).70.They want to _____ (邀请) us to go over to their place and stay for the weekend.71.Fewer than a thousand ______ (大熊猫) still live in the wild.72.Such a blood pressure is ______ (正常的) for a person of his age.73.I’ve got a good sense of _______ (平衡) and learnt to ski quite quickly.74.The boy looked at his father ______ (满怀希望地) because he thought his father had brought him a present.75.These measures are strongly _______ (支持) by environmental groups.今年单词拼写试题难度比2012年有所下降，具体表现在：①需要词性和词形变化的考查只有71和75题，而2011和2012年均有三个单词需要变形；②所考察的词汇全部都是大纲规定中的常用词汇，难度不大。