2019浙江省嘉兴市九年级英语中考冲刺试卷(一)(含详解)
2019浙江省嘉兴市中考英语冲刺试卷（一）
考生须知:
1 . 本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。请考生使用规定用笔, 将所有试题的答案涂、写在
答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。
2 . 全卷共8 页,6 大题。满分为95 分。考试时间为100 分钟。
温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一
说明:本卷共有两大题,30 小题,满分45 分。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you want to know what your dog is thinking about？Besides（除……之外)guessing from his barks（吠声），we can also find out 1 he thinks from his body language.
First，2 the tail. If it wags（摆动）gently，it means your dog is friendly and 3 .It s a perfect time for you to play with your dog. If the tail wags fast, your dog is excited. That usually 4 when he meets other animals. When your dog wants to show that he is afraid, he will bend(弯曲)his tail downwards. When he wants to greet you, his tail will move 5 a big circle.
When two dogs 6 each other, they are trying to show that one of them is more powerful. Usually, the bigger dog 7 and the smaller dog will look away.
Now, you can look at your dog s mouth. If it opens a little bit and looks relaxed, that is the 8 we all like to see. Be 9 if your dog shows his teeth. This means “Are you threatening（成胁）10 ？See these teeth？I know how to use them．”
I1 , the dog’s actual body position (位置) will tell you a lot. A position of front down, bottom up means"Let s play! "The 12 position, front high, back low means he is afraid or excited. Standing straight hows his confidence.
Once you 13 how to guess what your dog is thinking, you will be much better able to stop any harm 14 it starts. When you want to play with your dog, try to do the front down, bottom up position. It looks as if you were speaking his 15 !
1. A .what B. why C. when D .how
2. A. record B. spread C. control D. check
3. A. excited B. Relaxed C. Worried D. tired
4. A .fails B. changes C. happens D .disappears
5.A.in B. to C. for D. with
6. A. look for B. look a C. think of D. part with
7. A .wins B. loses C. arrives D.eaves
8. A. energy B.courage C.smile D power
9. A brave B. Strong C. Useful D. careful
10. A me B. him C. her D. them
l1. A Probably B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Finally
12. A .strange B. usual C.crazy D.opposite
13. A learn B forget C. promise D. question
14. A. until B .before C. unless D.though
15. A. choice B. language C. rule D. answer
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media –from televisions to vide o games, computers and other devices（设备）.
So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.
Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.
●Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.
●For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a
way to comfort your child.
●For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（质量）programming”
a day and watch it with your child.
●For children aged 6 and older, don’t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time
does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.
●Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas
of the home media-free. Turn off you child’s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.
16.What is “screen time” according to Americans?
A. A kind of timing system（系统）.
B. A survey on electronic media.
C. Any time children spend in front of electronic media.
D. Any electronic device children like to play with.
17.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?
A. Choose proper programs and watch with them.
B. Play with them for at least one hour.
C. Avoid letting them watch TV.
D. Don’t worry about them.
18.How does AAP explain too much screen time?
A. An hour or more every day.
B. Using too many electronic devices.
C. Screen time takes the place of other activities
D. Using electronic media to comfort the children.
Ｂ
A polar bear swam in the Thames River in London.How did that happen? Susan Fletcher remembers wondering when she first read a history of the Royal Menagerie（皇家动物园）at the Tower of London.
Fletcher knew she wanted to write about that bear, but she also knew she would have to do a lot of research. The bear lived more than 750 years ago,during the medieval（中世纪的）period in Europe.
Fletcher loves digging around in the past, though.Most of her 12 books have been set in"times long ago and far away". And most include animal characters,both real and imaginary. Journey of the Pale Bear took five years to research and write, because there were so few facts about the bear, its keeper and their travels. Fletcher imagined the keeper as a 12-year-old boy
named Arthur. In the novel, Arthur and a polar bear travel from Norway to England in 1252.
Writing the book was also a journey for Fletcher. She started it in Portland, Oregon, but finished it about 2,000 miles away, when she married the historian in Texas who was helping with her research.
Like her character Arthur. Fletcher leamed much about polar bears by spending time with them. Thanks to a special invitation from the curator（负责人）of the Oregon Zoo, Fletcher had a chance to closely watch two polar bears. Neville, Fletchers dog, also helped Fletcher better understand how humans and animals might communicate without words. Being with Neville
gave Fletcher ideas about how Arthur and the bear might relate to each other.
The most exciting part of the research, though, was a visit to the Tower of London. There Fletcher saw the Thames River, where the real bear swam and caught fish.
19. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A How Fletcher got the idea for her book.
B. Fletcher s first time seeing a polar bear.
C. Fletcher s first visit to the Royal Menagerie.
D. How Fletcher fell in love with the Thames River.
20. What can we learn about Fletcher s research journey?
A. It started in London
B. It was full of danger
C. It took her nearly 12 years
D. It covered about 2.000 miles
21. What did the curator of the Oregon Zoo do for Fletcher?
A. He joined her in doing research
B. He invited her to work in the zoo.
C. He allowed her to watch two polar bears closely.
D. He gave her ideas on human-animal communication.
22. What was the most exciting part of Fletcher’s research?
A. Working with a historian.
B. A visit to the Oregon Zoo.
C. Spending time with Neville.
D. A visit to the Tower of London.
Ｃ
There once was a knight（骑士）named Sir Ross who ruled over Scotland. He was handsome and brave and won many battles（战役）．Too many people said that he was great. So he became arrogant. "I truly am the greatest man in Scotland, " he said to himself.
One day，Sir Ross left the castle（城堡）and went out riding by himself. It was dangerous for anyone to ride alone but he was so arrogant that he didn’t care. He rode deep into a forest. Soon he got lost and couldn’t find his way home. Then a farm woman appeared.
Can I help you, sir? she asked.
“NO, get away from me. I rule this land! I’m powerful and I need nobody’s help,he replied.
“Okay，if you’re sure. But a warning…” She he ld up a durian（榴格莲）．“ If you see one of these，don’t eat it as the smell is too powerful, even for a knight as great as you.”
Sir Ross was angered（激怒）by the idea that he couldn’t do something. He took it from her, cut it open and ate some. " See, I can. Nobody tells Sir Ross what to do.” He then rode home.
The next morning, Sir Ross woke up to a terrible smell. It was like the fruit he had eaten the day before but ten times worse. He tried to run away from the smell but it followed hi everywhere. And then he realised it was him that gave out such a smell.
From that day on, nobody could stand being in the same room as him. He was no longer the greatest man in Scotland，just the smelliest（最难闻的）.
23. What does the underlined word"arrogant"in Paragraph I mean in Chinese?
A．英勇的B．做慢的C．固执的D．宽容的
24. The farm woman warned Sir Ross not to .
A. eat durians
B. ride into the forest
C. go back to the castle
D. get the country into war
25. What happened the next morning probably made Sir Ross feel .
A .excited B. sorry C. lucky D. unfair
26. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A great knight
B. The smelliest fruit
C A helpful farm woman D. The knight and
D
Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（电玩失调症）” a s a disease（疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.
Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork. Sussman advises tracking（跟球）how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢复）.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人）for help．Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”
27.The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .
A. giving some examples
B. using an expert s opinion
C. describing his personal habits
D. introducing the result of a survey
28. The underlined word " it " in Paragraph 3 refers to “”.
A. gaming
B. a disease
C .gaming disorder D. a video game
29. According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .
A have grown in number these years
B. should be treated as early as possible
C often have trouble doing lots of things
D may have different mental health problems
30. By answering Sussman s question, we may know
A. what gaming addiction is B if we have gaming addiction
C. how to fight gaming addiction
D. why to fight gaming addiction
试卷Ⅱ（非选择题题共50分）
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分
A.用方框中所给单的透当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
31. Wild animals which are now in danger need our ▲(protect).
32. This machine can ▲(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.
33. My daughter is much ▲(tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short.
34. Libraries or reading corners ▲(build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a
few years.
35. About 1,200 will be ▲(guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development
Summit in Nanjing.
Ｂ.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
tall protect build translate guest
The Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge opened to the public on 23rd October 2018. It is the world’s (36) （最长的）cross-sea bridge. It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the mainland Chinese (37) （城市）of Zhuhai.
The bridge is 55 kilometres long and is expected to be in (38) （使用）for120 years. The building of the bridge began in December 2009 and it (39) （花费）nine years to complete. About 50,000 (40) （工人）,engineers（工程师）and designers（设计师）from the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong and Macao played a part in the building of the bridge.
The Y-shaped bridge’s 41) （开始）from Lantau Island in Hong Kong and branches (分岔)out to Zhuhai and Macao. It cuts the travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai to thirty (42) （分钟）.
“It used to take more than four hours to go toZhuhai on wheels, but now it is (43) （仅仅）half an hour’s drive on the bridge!” said a driver who has travelled between Hong Kong and Guangdong for years.
As a joint（联合的）project between Hong Kong ,Macao and Guangdong, the bridge is
(44) （认为）to be an engineering wonder.
“The bridge serves as a bond between Hong Kong, Macao and some Grangdong cities. It is a (45)”（象征）of the Greater Bay Area,” said a Hong Kong official.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I' m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 46 （game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 47 (call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 48 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 49 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.
Football is 50 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 51 (learn),it is not that hard．Football involves（牵涉）a ball and a human.There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 52 (they).
I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know 53 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury.Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it，I was able to score higher on my SAT exam. 54 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.
To me, football is more than 55 a sport, it is life.
五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A―D四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入56－59题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答60题。
How to help your child prepare for tests
There are many valuable ways you can use to help your child prepare for tests. Here is some advice on how you can help your child do his or her best on tests。
Read aloud with your child
(56) Reading together is one of the best ways you can help your child succeed in school.
Share experiences
You can show your child how you make cookies, or make a map of your neighborhood. (57)
These activities help build skills that are helpful for your child.
Help your child with his or her homework
(58) Let your child know that education is important and that homework needs to be done each day. You can help your child with homework by providing a quiet, comfortable place to study, setting a regular time for homework, and taking away distractions（使人分心的事物）such as the television and social phone calls during homework time. Check your child's homework and offer to help if he or she has some difficulty. (59)
If you help too much,your child will not get much from the activity.
Keep communicating with your child’s teachers
Attend parent-teacher meetings. This will help you get to know your child’s teachers.
Talk to the teachers about your child’s performance in class.
60.How do you get to know your child’s teacher?(回答不多于3个单词）
六书面
表达（本
题共1小
题，共20
分）假如你是李华，是某英文电台“Say it”栏目的兼职编辑。最近你收到一名叫王平的中学生发来的电子邮件，向你们栏目组求助。请你根据电子邮件内容给她回复一封电子邮件，帮助她解答困惑。
Dear Li Hua,
I' m a middle school student. Recently I argued with my parents over using Wechat. You
know Wechat has become a part of our everyday life, but my parents don’t allow me to use it.
What s worse, they have changed my password（密码）so that I can’t use it. There has been a
"cold war" between us for over a week. What should I do?
Yours,
Wang Ping
要求：1．语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2．词数80-100左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：欺骗tick；许可permission
A. And then you do them together.
Ｂ. Make sure your child finishes his or her daily homework.
Ｃ. Reading aloud helps develop vocabulary and a positive attitude（态度）towards reading.
Ｄ. But remember, it s your child s homework, not yours.
Dear Wang Ping,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having problems with your parents because of using Wechat.
I believe things will get better,
Yours
Li Hua
Li Hu 2019浙江省嘉兴市中考英语冲刺试卷（一）
参考答案
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
1--5 ADBCA 6--10 BACDA 11--15DDABB
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
16-20 CADAD21-25 CDCAB 26-30 AAACB
三、词汇运用词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
31. protection32. translate33. taller34. built35. guests
36. longest 37. city https://www.360docs.net/doc/1513462322.html,e39. took 40. workers
41.starts 42. minutes 43. just 44.considered 45. symbol
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
46.game 47. called 48. reasons 49. understands 50. a
51. learning 52. them 53. places 54. During 55. just
五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
56-59 ＣＡＢＤ60.Attend parent-teacher meetings.
六、书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分）
One possible version:
Dear Wang Ping
I‘m sorry to hear that you are having problems with your parents because of using Wechat. In
fact, your problem is very common . Cheer up and let’s find a good way to solve it.
You may be tricked or get into trouble when you use Wechat. Also, using it for a long time is
bad for your health, especially for your eyes. Maybe your parents worry about these things. In my
opinion, communication is very important. Why not have a good talk with your parents about how
to use Wechat properly? Try telling them you won’t use it for too long and won’t use it when you
are studying. What more. tell them you’ll never add strangers without their permission.
I believe things will get better.
Yours
2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。 3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡 答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ.听力部分(25分) 一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How often does the man go swimming?（考查频率，题目原创） A . twice a month B. once a month C. four times a month 2.At what time did Mary leave?（考查时间，题目原创） A. Five o’clock. B. Ten to five. C. Ten past five 3.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?（考查地点和去向，题目原创） A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Seaside. 4. How’s the weather in spring in H angzhou?（考查天气，题目根据听力分级特训改编） A. Wet B. Neither too hot nor too cold C. Too hot 5. What mistake did Dick make yesterday?（考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创） A. He didn’t pass the English exam. B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam. C. He didn’t take part in the English exam. 二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计l2分) （听力文本来源名校特训中考听力理解，题目改编） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6.When does this talk take place? （考查日期） A. April 1 B. May 2 C. June 1 7.What was the latest news on TV last night? （考查主旨和要义） A. There would be a new holiday． B. People wouldn’t go to work today C. Nothing about the above． 8.What will they do after their conversation? （考查分析、辨别能力） A. They’ll get down to having a holid ay B. They’ll go to work C. They’ll go to the boss’s house． 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第l1三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. How long will the woman be away? （考察时间）
2019年中考英语精选试题及答案
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
【精选】2019江西中考英语试卷
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2019 中考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共42分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1cloth, dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools. People progressed to making machines powered 2water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命) changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4. Companies built power plants(工厂) to make 5to run the machines, factories and cities. People did not realize these activities were 6the Earth. They didn’t realize how 7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏) as people moved into new places. As time passed, people began to 9the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(资源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn’t disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10around the world to conserve(节约) our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year, more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help? 1．A．separated B．washed C．made D．mixed
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2019年上海市中考英语试卷和答案
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洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案
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