非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配以介词划分

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高中英语高考常见短语(包括动词和介词短语)

高中英语高考常见短语(包括动词和介词短语)

■常见短语全接触●以动词为中心的24组短语1.break短语break away(from)脱离,逃离,挣脱(束缚)break down (机器)损坏,不能运转;(关系等)终止;失败break in 闯入,强行进入(in为副词,后不接宾语) break into 闯入,强行进入break off 折断,中断break out (战争、火灾等)突然爆发break through 冲破,突破break up 碎裂,分裂;(关系)破裂;分解2.bring短语bring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,打垮,击落bring forward 提出;提前bring in 把……带进来;引进;挣得(收入)bring on 导致,引起,使发展bring out 显示,使显现,出版bring up 养育,抚养;呕吐bring...back to life 使……复活bring...to life 使……复活,赐予……生命bring...to light 使……显露出来3.call短语call at 访问(后接some place)call for 要求,呼吁,需要call in 召集,收集;下令收回call off 取消,下令停止call on/upon 拜访,访问(后接sb);号召call sb’s names 谩骂某人call up 号召;打电话给……;使想起4.carry短语carry off 赢得;不费劲地处理carry on 继续下去;继续开展carry on with sth/doing sth继续(做)某事,坚持(做)某事carry out 贯彻,执行,实施carry through 坚持到底,进行到底;履行(承诺) e短语come about 发生,产生come across 偶然遇见,偶尔发现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down (价格、温度等)下降,降低;(雨、雪等)落下;降落come off 从……掉下,与……分离come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来;发芽;出版;结果是come over 顺便来访come to 苏醒;总数是,总计;(sb)被想到,被想起come to an end 终止,结束come to life 苏醒过来,开始有生气come to light 明朗化,出现,显露出来come to oneself 苏醒,恢复常态come true 实现,成为现实come up 走近;发生;发芽;(问题)被提出come up with 想出(主意),提出6.cut短语cut away 切去,砍掉cut back on 减少,削减,缩减cut down 砍倒;削减;缩小cut in 打断;插嘴cut off 切断(水、电等),中断;阻碍,阻挡cut out 割掉,剪下;剪出(某种形状)cut through 开辟(出路等)cut up 齐根割掉;切碎7.do短语do away with 废除do good to 有益于……do harm to 损害,对……有害do one’s duty 尽某人的责任do sb a favour 帮某人的忙,给某人做好事do with 处置,利用do wrong 做错,犯罪do/cause damage to 对……造成损害8.fall短语fall back on (转而)依靠,借助于,求助于fall behind 落后,落在……后面fall in love with sb 爱上某人fall into 陷入fall off 衰退,减少;掉下来fall victim to 成为……的牺牲品9.get短语get about 徘徊,走动;流传get across 使被理解get on/along(with) (与……)相处;取得进展get around 走动,(消息等)传播get away(from) 离开,脱身,摆脱;逃离,逃脱get away with (做坏事)不受惩罚,被放过get down to doing sth 开始认真做某事get down to business 着手办正事,专心工作get in/into touch with... 与……建立联系get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯);上(车、船)get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through (用电话)接通;(设法)做完;通过get together 聚会,联欢10.give 短语give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;分发give birth to 出生,分娩;诞生,出现give in 屈服;让步;投降;交上give life to 赋予……生命力、活力give off 发出(气味、光、热、声音等)give out 分发;公布;发出;用完,耗尽give sb a ride/lift 让某人搭便车give up 放弃;停立give way to 让路,让步;被……代替11.go短语go about(doing)sth 开始做某事;忙于某事go across 穿过,越过go after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 违背,反对,不利于go ahead 走在前面,领先;(用于祈使句)可以go away 离开,走开,滚go bad 变质go by 走过,经过;(时间)流逝go down 下降,降低;(船等)下沉go for 支持,赞成;适用于;去(取、拿)go from bad to worse 每况愈下go in for 对……有兴趣,爱好;参加(考试、竞赛) go off (铃等)响;(炸弹)爆炸;离开,走go on with 继续go out 出去;熄灭;送出;播出go over 仔细检查;复习,温习go round 流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 浏览,翻阅;通过;经历,忍受go up 上升,增长go without 没有……也行go wrong 出毛病,有故障;误入歧途12.have短语have a gift for 有……的天赋have a go/try 试一试have a good/great time 过得愉快have a population of... 有……人口have affection for 喜爱,钟爱have an effect on/upon 对……有影响have difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth 做某事有困难have fun with/doing sth 乐于做某事have...in common 有相同的特点have/gain access to 获得接近……的机会have nothing to do with 与……无关have a preference for 偏爱,喜爱13.keep短语keep a record of 把……记录下来;保持记录keep a promise 遵守诺言keep away (使)避开;(使)不靠近keep away from 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒keep house 管理家务,做家务keep in touch with 与……保持联络keep it up 保持优秀成绩,继续做下去keep off 使不接近,使避开;不去吃/喝;避开某话题(以免激怒某人) keep on 继续进行keep one’s eyes on 注视,盯着……看keep one’s word 守信用,履行诺言keep out 使……不进入;不卷入keep pace with 跟上,同……步调一致keep to 坚持;固守,遵守keep up 继续;维持,保持keep up one’s spiri ts 提神,振作精神keep up with 赶上,跟上,与……并肩前进keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物) 14.leave短语leave aside 暂不考虑,搁置一边leave behind 留下,忘带,把……抛在后面leave for 出发去某地leave off 停止,中断leave office 离职leave out 省去,遗漏;不考虑,忽略leave school 退学,离校leave alone 不理,不干涉15.look短语look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look ahead 向前看;为将来打算look around for 四处寻找look away from 把目光从……移开look back 回顾,回头看look back on/upon 回顾look down on/upon 蔑视,瞧不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望;期待look into 向……里面看;调查look on/upon...as 把……看作/视为look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look out for 当心;寻找,搜寻look over 查看,检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up 查询;向上看look up to 尊敬;钦佩16.lose短语lose face 丢脸lose faith in 不再信任……lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose one’s way 迷路lose sight 看不见;失去视力lose sight of 看不见,消失lose touch with 与……失去联系lose track of 失去……的线索lose weight 减肥17.make短语(1)make a breakthrough 取得重大突破/进展make a change 做出改变make a choice 做出选择make a conclusion 下结论make a deal 达成协议,做成交易make a decision 做决定make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用;区别对待make a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fortune 发财,赚钱make a full recovery 完全康复make a living 谋生make a promise 答应,许下诺言make a remark 评论make a request 要求,提出请求make an apology to sb 向某人道歉make an appointment with 与……约会/预约make an effort/efforts 尽力18.make短语(2)make change 找零make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵make for 走向;有利于make friends with 和……交朋友,与……友好make fun of 嘲弄;拿……开玩笑make good use of 好好利用make(great)progress 取得(很大)进步make it 成功;做成某事;达到目的make money 赚钱make(no) sense 有(无)意义,合(不合)情理make one’s bread 谋生make one’s way to/towards 前往,到……去make oneself at home 使……不拘束make out 辨认出,理解make room for 为……腾出地方make sure 查明,弄清楚;确保make the best of 尽可能利用(指对不利的条件等充分利用) make up 编造,杜撰;构成;和解;化妆make up for 补偿,弥补make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意make use of 利用,使用make way for 给……让路,让位于……19.pull短语pull apart 拉开,分开pull away 开始驶离,开走pull down 拆毁,拆掉pull in (车)进站,(船)到岸pull off (匆忙)脱掉pull out (车、船等)驶出,拔出pull over 向路边停靠(或让车)pull through 渡过难关;痊愈pull up 停止;训斥20.put短语put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;储藏put an end to 结束,终止,废除put away 把……放好,把……收拾起来;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回原处;推迟;妨碍put down 放下;写下;镇压put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put in 安装;添上;打断put into practice 实施,实行put off 推迟,延期put on 假装;穿上,戴上;上演,演出put on weight 增加体重put out 发布;扑灭,熄灭put through 完成;(电话用语)拨通;使穿过put up 举起,挂起,张贴;搭建;安排住宿put up with 忍受,容忍put...to use 利用……21.run短语run after 追赶;追求run away 逃跑,逃走run for 竞选……run into 撞上,流入run out(of) 用完,耗尽run over 碾过run a risk 冒险run through 贯穿22.set短语set(a play,a novel,etc.)in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景set about 开始,着手(尤指费时、费力的事)set an example to sb 给某人树立榜样set aside... 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间);暂不考虑set down 写下,记下;制定,规定set fire to 给……点火set free 释放(某人)set off 出发,动身;引爆;引起,激起set out 出发,动身;着手进行set up 建立,创立23.take短语take a course 修读一门课程take(an active)part in (积极)参加take a deep breath 深吸一口气take a look at 看take a shower 冲澡;淋浴take a train trip 坐火车旅行take a risk/risks 冒险take a walk 散步take a year off 休一年假take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after (与长辈外貌、行为)相似take apart 拆开take away 拿走;减去;消除take back 取回,带回;收回说过的话take care 留神,小心take care of 照顾,照料take delight in 以……为乐take down 记下;拆毁take effect 生效,起作用take in 留宿;欺骗;吸收;理解take...into consideration/account 考虑到,顾及take it easy 别着急,别紧张take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take notice of 注意到,理会take off 脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞;突然大受欢迎take office 就职,上任take on 呈现;雇用;承担take one’s advice 听某人的意见take one’s place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务take one’s time 从容,不着急take over 继承;接办,接手,接管take place 发生,举行take pleasure in 乐于,喜欢take pride in 以……为荣,为……感到骄傲take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事take the lead 带头,领先take the place of 代替,接替take pains/the trouble to do sth 不辞劳苦地去做某事take turns 轮流take up 拿起;接受;从事,开始做;占去,占据(时间、空间等) take...for granted 认为……理所当然take...for example 以……为例24.turn短语turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻turn against 背叛turn away 把某人拒之门外turn back 往回走;阻挡,挡住turn down 关小,调低;驳回,拒绝turn in 上交;退还turn into 变成turn left/right 向左拐/向右拐turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn one’s back on 背对;背弃turn out 结果是,证明是;制造,生产;关掉turn over 翻转;移交,转交turn round/around 转过身来turn to 翻到,转到;变成;向……求助turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来●以介词为中心的18组短语1.as短语as a general rule 一般情况下as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result/consequence of 作为……的结果as a consequence 结果,因此as a reward for 作为对……的奖赏as a rule 通常,一般说来as a whole 总体上as an old saying goes 正如老话所说as far as... 远到……;据……,就……as far as...be concerned 就……而言as follows 如下as for 关于,至于as long as 只要as usual 照例,照常,跟往常一样as well 也,还有as well as 也,又,还2.at短语(1)at a bargain 廉价地at a constant speed 以恒定速度at a different time 在不同的时间at a disadvantage 处于不利地位at a discount 低于正常价格,打折at a distance 从远处at a speed of 以……速度at a time 每次,一次3.at短语(2)at the age of 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……之初at the bottom of 在……底部或末端at the cost of 以……为代价at the edge of 在……边缘at the end of 在……末,在……尽头at the expense of 以……为代价at the foot of 在……脚下at the mercy of 任由……摆布at the moment 此刻;那时at the rate of 以……的比率at the risk of 冒着……的风险at the same time 同时at the sight of 一看见……(就……)at the thought of 一想到……at the top of 在……顶端4.at短语(3)at first sight/glance 乍一看,初看起来at first(=in the beginning) 首先,最初at full length 伸展全身;详尽地at hand 近在手边,在附近at last 终于,最后at length 最后at midnight 在午夜at most/least 至多/至少at no time 从不,决不at once 立刻at one time 曾经,一度at one’s command 服从某人指挥/吩咐at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候at one’s service 听某人差遣,听凭某人吩咐at peace 处于和平/和睦状态at present 目前,现在at random 随机地,任意地at risk 处境危险,遭受危险at all 根本,丝毫at all costs 不管多大代价,无论如何at an end 结束,终结at best 充其量,至多at dawn 在黎明时刻at dusk 在黄昏at ease 舒适,快活,自由自在at times 有时,偶尔at work 在工作,在运转at one’s earliest convenience 尽早,尽快5.beyond短语beyond all question 毫无疑问beyond all reason 毫无道理的(地)beyond belief 难以置信beyond expression 无法形容,表达不出beyond one’s control 超出某人的控制beyond one’s power 是某人力所不能及的beyond the standard 超出标准beyond the reach of sb 超出某人的范围/能力6.by短语by accident 意外地,偶然地by all means 无论如何;当然可以by and by 不久,不久以后by chance 偶然地,意外地by contrast 通过对比by design 故意地by hand 用手工,用体力by law 依据法律by means of 用……的方法,凭借……by mistake 错误地;无意中by nature 生性;出于天性by no means 一点儿也不by oneself 单独by sea 乘船by the end(of) 到(……的)尽头by the piece 按件计算by the time 到……的时候by the way 顺便说一下by way of 通过……方式,经由7.for短语for a moment 一会儿,片刻for a time 一度;暂时;有段时间for a while 一会儿for an instant 暂时,一瞬间for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/that 生怕……,以免……for free 免费for fun 开玩笑地,非认真地for good 永远for instance 例如for joy 高兴地for nothing 免费,徒劳for one thing...for another... 一方面……另一方面……for pleasure 为享乐,为消遣for sale 待售for sb’s benefit 为帮助某人;为某人的利益for short 简称,缩略for sure/certain 肯定地for the better 好转,向好的方向发展for the first time 第一次for the moment 暂时,目前for the purpose of 为了……for the sake of 为了……for the time being 暂时,眼下for various reasons 基于各种各样的原因for/through lack of 因缺少……8.from短语from all over the world 来自世界各地from beginning to end 从头到尾,从开始到结束from now on 从今以后,今后from one’s point of view 从某人的观点/立场/见地from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意地,发自内心地from then on 从那时起from time to time 间或;时常from...on 从……时起9.in短语(1)in astonishment/surprise 惊讶地,吃惊地in brief 简单地说,简言之in case 以防;万一in case of 如果,假使in cash 用现金,有现钱in celebration of 为庆祝……in chaos 混乱,处于混乱状态in charge of 负责,掌管in chief 主要;在首席地位in comfort 舒适in common 共有的,共同in company with sb 和某人一起in conclusion 总之in conflict with 与……冲突;与……有抵触in contrast 相比之下in control(of) 掌管,控制in danger 处于危险之中in debt 欠债in defence of 保卫……;为……辩护in detail 详细地in doubt 怀疑,未确定in effect 事实上;在实施中,有效in fact 事实上in exchange for 交换;互换in existence 现存的,现有的in reality 事实上,实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in future 从今以后in general 一般说来,大体上in good/bad condition 状况很好/坏,情况很好/坏10.in短语(2)in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理;在控制中in harmony with 同……协调一致/融洽相处in heaven 究竟,到底in high/low spirits 情绪高涨/低落in honour of 为纪念……,为向……表示敬意in hopes/the hope of... 怀着……的希望in line 成一直线,整齐,有秩序in memory of... 纪念……in need 在困难中,在危急中in need of 需要in no sense 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不,休想in office 执政,当权in one’s opinion/view 在某人看来in one’s power 在某人支配下;尽可能in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着in order 状况良好;有序地in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 也就是说,换句话说in pairs 成对地in part 部分地,在某种程度上in particular 尤其,特别in peace 安静地,和平地,和睦地in person 亲自in place 在适当位置,适当地11.in短语(3)in place of 代替,取代in plenty 许多地;充裕地in possession of 拥有,占有in power 握有政权的,当权的in practice 在实践中,实际上in preparation for 为准备……in principle 原则上,大体上in private 在私下,秘密地in progress 在进行中in public 当众,公开地in rags 衣衫褴褛in reality 实际上in relation to 有关,涉及in relays 轮班in relief 如释重负,松了口气in reply to 答复in response to 作为对……的回应in return 作为报酬,作为回报in return for 作为对……的回报in reward 作为报答in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪in search of 寻找in service 在使用中in short 总之in sight 被见到,看得见in silence 沉默地,静静地in some ways 在某些方面in sorrow 悲痛12.in短语(4)in spite of 不管;尽管in store 贮藏着,准备着in style 不过时的,时髦的in summary 总的来说in surprise 惊骇地;惊奇地in sympathy with 赞成,支持in tears 在哭着,流着泪in terms of 按照,从……方面来说in the air 在空中;在传播中in the area of 在……领域in the absence of 没有,缺乏;在……缺席时in the back of 在……的后面in the case of 就……而言in the dark 在黑暗中;对……全然不知in the depths of 在……深处in the distance 在远方in the end 最后,终于in the eyes of 在……看来in the face of 面对……in the flesh 本人,亲自in the form of 以……的形式/状态in the history of 在……历史上13.in短语(5)in the long/short run/term 从长/短期看in the middle of 在……中间in the name of 以……的名义,凭in the past few years 在过去的几年里in the shadow of 在……的阴影下;在……的盛名之下in the way 妨碍,阻碍in the wilderness 在荒原;离开政界的in the world 在世界上;究竟,到底in one’s spare time 在某人闲暇之时in theory 理论上in this/that case 如果这样/那样in time 及时;迟早;终于;最终in trouble 处于困境中in tune 合调,一致in turn 依次,轮流in use 在使用中in vain 白费力气,枉费心机in view of 鉴于in/with regard to 关于,至于14.in短语(6)in a flash 转瞬,立刻in a hurry 匆忙地,急切地in a mess 杂乱,乱成一团in a rush 赶紧;匆忙in a second 立刻,马上,一会儿in a sense 在某种意义上in a short while 不久in a way 在某种程度上in a word 总之,一句话in a...voice 用……声音(说),……声地in action 在运转,在活动中in addition 另外,又in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先;提前in agreement with 与……一致in all/total 总共,总计in any case 无论如何,不管怎样15.on短语on account of 因为,由于on average 平均来看on behalf of sb 代表某人on board 在车(船、飞机等)上on business 因公事on condition that 条件是,只要on duty 上班,执勤on earth 世界上;究竟,到底on exhibition 在展览on fire 着火on foot 步行on guard (保持)警惕;值班on leave 休假中on one’s holiday 在度假on one’s own 独自;主动地on one’s way to 在去……的途中on purpose 故意地on sale 出售;廉价出售on second thoughts 转念一想on show 在展出on the air 在广播on the back 在背面on the contrary 正相反on the decline 在没落中,在衰退中on the decrease 正在减少on the march 在行进中;(事物)在进行中on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……on the point of 正要……on the scene 在现场,到现场on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场on the way(to...) 在(去……的)途中on the whole 总的说来;大体上;基本上on time 准时on trial 受审;被试用on/off watch 在/不在值班on weekends 在周末16.out短语out of action 失去作用out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,陈旧的out of fear 出于害怕out of order 不整齐;状况不佳的out of pity 出于怜悯,出于同情out of question 毫无疑问,没问题out of respect 出于尊敬out of shape 不成形的out of sight 看不见,在视野之外out of step 不合拍的,不协调的out of style 过时的out of sympathy 出于同情out of work 失业17.under短语under attack 遭受攻击under construction 在建设之中under control 处于控制之下under discussion 在讨论之中under pressure 有压力,在压力下under repair 在修理中under the control of 在……的控制之下under the influence of 在……的影响下under the protection of 在……的保护之下under way 在进行中18.with短语with all speed 以全速with an average of 平均为with caution 小心地with joy 高兴地with patience 耐心地with pleasure 愉快地,高兴地,非常愿意(应答语) with respect to 关于with the help of 在……的帮助下。

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about(介词基本含义:关于;在周围)talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心,担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配,传播2.动词+of(介词基本含义:关于;⋯⋯的)thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over(介词基本含义:覆盖)thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转,颠覆,移交handover移交,递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away(介词基本含义:离开)throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back(介词基本含义:回)callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for(介词基本含义:为了)askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to(介词基本含义:向,到)(介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式)belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路,让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at(介词基本含义:向小地点)lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on(介词基本含义:上)geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看,留意10.动词+off(介词基本含义:脱离)getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断,停止11.动词+down(介词基本含义:下)take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下,倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up(介词基本含义:上;完)growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成,化妆,编造,弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听(接收)useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in(介词基本含义:进入;在⋯⋯方面)givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into(介词基本含义:进入⋯⋯)lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到,撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out(介词基本含义:外,出来)breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出,使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除,删掉giveout发出,分发,用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避,从⋯出来16.动词+from(介词基本含义:从)learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through(介词基本含义:通过)getthrough接通电话,熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读,浏览18.动词+with(介词基本含义:与;用)dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟,保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。

高考高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分

高考高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分

高考高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分!动词短语和介词短语往往是同学们考试的失分点之一,因为相关的短语数量多,词组相似,难以记忆,导致很多同学在做题或考试时出现错误。

今天小编为大家整理出了高中英语高频短语,将相似的短语进行归类罗列,方便大家理解与记忆。

1.keepkeep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of… 使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康2.looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for 当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to 钦佩;尊敬3.makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for 弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置4.passpass away 去世;死[委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过5.pullpull down 拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成6.putput aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down 放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话7.runin the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐,追赶;追求run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out 用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of 用完;耗尽(供应品)8.seesee about 安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through 看穿;识破see to 照料;处理9.sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场10.setset about 着手做set aside 留出;暂不考虑set down 写下,记下;制定,规定set forth 陈述;出发set in 开始;来临set off 出发,动身;引起;触响set out 动身踏上;着手进行set up 建立,创立;安排;安装11.showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off 炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up 到达;显露,显现12.standstand by 袖手旁观;做好准备stand for 代表;主张stand up 起立;经得起(检验、审查等)stand out 显眼;出色,杰出13.taketake away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back 退回;收回,撤回take down 拆除,拆卸;记下take in 吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off 起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on 承担;呈现,具有take out 切除,摘除;获得,领到take over 接替;控制;接管take up 开始从事;占用,占据14.throwthrow away 抛弃;浪费throw off 甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走;轰走15.turnturn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over 翻身;翻转turn to 向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到16.workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work 失业。

高考英语完形填空 常考动词与介词、副词搭配

高考英语完形填空 常考动词与介词、副词搭配

高考英语完形填空常考动词与介词、副词搭配(加粗部分优先背诵) l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心ask about 询问,打听2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回turn back (使)折回,(使)往回走4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取account for 解释,说明5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死 keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况/怎么啦9 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车,脱下(衣服等) take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开/消失/坏了,爆炸/不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清/付清/行贿/取得成功carry off 携走带走/赢得give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉lay off ( 暂时)解雇/停止做10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用/呈现(新面貌等)try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开take on 开始雇用/呈现/同…较量/承担/从事11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是/生产/培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏/发出(声音)/出租die out 灭绝pull out 拔(抽,取)出/(车等)驶出/摆脱困境12.动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观pull in (车)停下/(车)进站/(船)到岸13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into 碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 阅/检查/研究 get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管/接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅,检查 15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于 see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒 reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒/把...比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为…提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给appeal to 呼吁/对……有吸引力adapt to 适应16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出 build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起/架起/安装/住宿/张贴/盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起/学会/用车/来接/收听到bring up 抚养/呕吐/提出;turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up 构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开辟divide up 分配 break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话 see through 识破 check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意compare with 与...对比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱 keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上 keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完make up for 弥补 go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近 take hold of 握住 get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始 set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意 take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样 do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问 take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代盖老师开设50小时高考英语快速提分课程,提分幅度50到70分。

高考必背固定搭配短语

高考必背固定搭配短语

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 依据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最终,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;事实上第四组in the event of 万一,假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在驾驭中,在限制中on hand 在手边,接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自由,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,马上for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 时常,时时at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 最终,最终;具体地in the light of 依据,依据in line 成始终线,排成一行in line with 与……一样,依据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,短暂in a moment 马上,立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,时常in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特殊地,尤其,具体地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,事实上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,随意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,按例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一样,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,依据;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,短暂from time to time 有时,时常in no time 马上,立刻in time 与时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,事实上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番,交替地in turn 依次,轮番in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 短暂,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟,原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用,妥当处理get the better of 战胜,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 当心,当心take care of 照看,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交挚友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,驾驭keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍,打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,很多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,略微,一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛;公允对待in demand 有须要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教化,培育,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;熬炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,探望;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打care for 照管,关切;宠爱,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;醒悟,复原count on 依靠;期盼,希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,应付,支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;探讨,调查go for 竭力想取得;宠爱;支持,拥护go through 经验,经受;具体检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 探望,凝视look for 找寻,寻求look into 调查,视察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 细致查看,阅读,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉与,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 留意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,呼唤;索取其次十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 抗拒,反抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,汲取;了解,理解take to 宠爱,亲近touch on 关系到,涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使兴奋,使激昂clear away 扫除,整理clear up 整理;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现,胜利,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;起先,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;醒悟,复原come through 经验,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,削减cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝,平静die out 消逝,灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干枯,枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱,削减drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,起先get over 克服;(从病中)复原过来get through 结束,完成;接通have got to (do) 不得不,必需其次十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增加give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,复原give in 交上;倒戈,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 起先,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,放射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 迟疑,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制hold on 接着,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,快速完成keep back 阻挡,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 限制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;接着,坚持let down 放下,降低;使悲观let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,留意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;扮装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,探讨,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨,辨别出pick up 捡起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 登记,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……供应食宿,投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,阅读,匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干究竟set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,登记,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈设,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,惹眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持究竟,接着take away 消退;消耗take down 登记,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,担当,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;起先;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;歼灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;渐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 接着;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期盼persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,供应concern with 关切,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先,着手get out of 躲避,改掉get the better of 占上风,赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,倒戈,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪伴前往,随行go back on 违反go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重,仰慕be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用完,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 准备,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决反抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 变更办法,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,刚要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐,胆怯,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧,为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好,状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会,不得不be buried in 深思,陷入,用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜,留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做),必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 宠爱,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……准备;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲,因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满足,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当,非……不行be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏,状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,终归after all 最终,终归;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍与,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,全力以赴leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 似乎,仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应当both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 相互either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,假如第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 很多,大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,间或just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,时常now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 马上,立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,一再all right 好,行all round 四周,到处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持。

高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配

高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配

高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配(2)ﻫ1.动词十介词/副词accountfor 说明...的原因,是...的原因ﻫallow for 考虑到,顾及,为...留出预地ﻫappeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)ﻫarrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for请求,要求ﻫattach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一ﻫbreakdown 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃ﻫbreakin 非法闯入;打断,插嘴ﻫbreak into 非法闯入,强行进入break off中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发ﻫbreakthrough 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bringabout 导致,引起ﻫbring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少ﻫbring forth 产生,提出bring forward提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出ﻫbuild up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强ﻫburn out 烧光,烧毁...的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒ﻫcall for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消ﻫcall on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)ﻫcare for照顾,照料;喜欢ﻫcarry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行ﻫcarry out实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来ﻫcheck in(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去ﻫcheck up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来 &#8226;ﻫclear away把...清除掉,收拾ﻫclear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现ﻫcome on[表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展ﻫcome out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是ﻫcome round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历...仍活着,安然度过ﻫcome to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现ﻫcount on/upon 依靠,指望ﻫcount up 共计,算出...的总数ﻫcover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住ﻫcross off/out 划掉,勾销ﻫcutacross 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回ﻫcut down削减,减少;杀死,砍倒ﻫcut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断ﻫcut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用ﻫcut short 中断,打断ﻫdeal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及ﻫde ep down 实际上,在心底die down逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝dowithout没有...也行,用不着,将就ﻫdraw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问ﻫdropoff下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(...)下车,把...放下ﻫdr op out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind落后,落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fallout 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现ﻫgetacross (将...)清楚,(使)被了解ﻫget around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)ﻫget at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责ﻫget away逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活ﻫget down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对...亲近ﻫget into (使)进入;卷入;对...发生兴趣get off (从...)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来ﻫget through度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将...)讲清楚,完成;接通电话ﻫget together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立ﻫgive away 泄露;赠送ﻫgive back (归)还ﻫgive in交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输ﻫgive off发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after追求,追赶go ahead开始;进行goby 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生...病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受ﻫgo for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做ﻫgo round/around 足够分配;(with)常...与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动ﻫgo through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将...干到底ﻫgo under 沉没;失败;破产go up上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟...相配;与...相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in交上,递交hand on 把...传下去ﻫhandout 分发,散发ﻫhand over 交出,移交hang about/around闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on穿着,戴着ﻫhold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)ﻫhold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等-会ﻫhold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服ﻫhold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留ﻫkeep off(使)不接近,(使)让开ﻫkeep to遵守,信守;坚持keepup 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下ﻫlet down 放下,降低;使失望ﻫlet off宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up(使)排队,(使)排成行ﻫlive on靠...生活,以...为食物live through 度过,经受住ﻫlive up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)ﻫlook after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心ﻫlook at 看,朝...看;考虑,研究;看待ﻫlook back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看ﻫlook for寻找,寻求;惹来,招来ﻫlook in 顺便看望,顺便访问ﻫlookinto 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看ﻫlook out (for)留神,注意ﻫﻫlook over 把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观ﻫlook through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝...前进;有助于,促进ﻫmake out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出ﻫmake up 印构成,组成;(为...)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚ﻫmix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to被想到,被想起ﻫpassaway 去世pass (as)充作,被看作,被当作ﻫpass out失去知觉,昏倒ﻫpay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向...行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会ﻫpull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成ﻫpull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来ﻫpull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解ﻫput aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把...放在一边ﻫput away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出ﻫput on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)putout 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出ﻫput up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为...提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off挂断电话ﻫrundown 撞倒;说...坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到ﻫruninto偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到...之多;撞在...上ﻫrun off很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉ﻫrun over 在...上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍ﻫsee off 为...送行ﻫsee through 看透,识破ﻫseeto 注意,照料ﻫsend for派人去请,召唤;函购,函索ﻫsend in呈报,递送,提交set aside留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把...置于一旁,不理会ﻫset back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述ﻫset off出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为...作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商ﻫshow off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度ﻫstand by 站在...一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色ﻫstandup 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚ﻫste p up 提高,加快,加紧stickout (把...)坚持到底;突出,显眼ﻫstick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在...上ﻫtak eafter (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像ﻫtake away减去take down拆卸;记下,写下ﻫtake...for 把...认为是,把...看成是takein 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on开始雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;承担,从事ﻫtake over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to对...产生好感,开始喜欢;形成...的习惯,开始从事ﻫtake up with 与...成朋友ﻫtake up 开始从事;把...继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)ﻫtouch on/upon 谈到,论及ﻫturn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turnoff 关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路ﻫturn on 接通,打开ﻫturnout 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turnto 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到ﻫuse up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身ﻫwearoff 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away消磨<时间)ﻫwipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭ﻫwork at/on 从事于,努力做workout 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出ﻫwrite off取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse...Of... 控告;谴责 ,depend on 取决于,视...而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将...奉献给;把...专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要ﻫgo on 时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up继续进行、继续下去lookforward曲协盼望,期待ﻫpersistin坚持不懈,执着ﻫprevent from 预防,防止ﻫpu t off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about开始,着手ﻫsucceed in 成功ﻫthankfor 感谢ﻫthinkof 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心ﻫ3.其他动词词组ﻫadd up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对...产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实ﻫcome up to达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出ﻫdo away with 废除,去掉ﻫfall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与...交往as follows 如下ﻫgetalong with 与...相处(融洽)ﻫget down to开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首ﻫgiveway to给...让路,对...让步,被...代替go alongwith 赞同ﻫgo back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itselfto 适合于let alone不打扰,不惊动,更别提ﻫlet go(of)放开,松手live up to符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)ﻫlook down on/upon 看不起,轻视ﻫlook up to尊敬ﻫmake up for补偿,弥补ﻫnevermind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管ﻫp ut in for正式申请ﻫput up with 容忍,忍受referto...as...把...称作,把...当作ﻫrunout of用完,耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚ﻫset in 开始(并将延续下去)ﻫstand upfor 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住ﻫtake...as 把...当作,认为think of...as把...看作是,以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)ﻫ1.介词+名词ﻫbyaccident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的缘故in additionto 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)ﻫin the air 流传中ﻫon (the/an) average 按平均值,通常ﻫon the basis of根据,在...的基础上ﻫat best 充其量,至多ﻫfor the better 好转,向好的方向发展ﻫon board 在船(车或飞机)上ﻫout of breath 喘不过气来ﻫon business因公,因事ﻫin anycase 无论如何,不管怎样ﻫin caseof假如,如果发生;防备ﻫin case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不ﻫby chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理ﻫ(a)roundthe lock 日夜不停地ﻫin common 共用的,共有的ﻫin conclusion 最后,总之on condition(that) 如果ﻫin consequence of由于...的缘故,因为on thecontrary 正相反ﻫin contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比ﻫout of control 失去控制ﻫunder control 处于控制之下ﻫat allcots 不惜任何代价,无论如何ﻫat the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间ﻫof course 当然,自然ﻫin danger 在危险中,垂危ﻫout of danger 脱离危险ﻫout of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的ﻫin debt 欠债,负债ﻫin detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处ﻫoff duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)onduty在上班(的),在值班(的)ﻫon earth 究竟,到底ﻫat all events无论如何,不管怎样ﻫin any event无论如何,不管怎样in the event of万一,倘若for example例如ﻫin theface of 在...面前;不顾ﻫinfact 其实,实际上ﻫin favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火ﻫon foot 步行ﻫin force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后ﻫin the future 在将来ﻫin general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班ﻫin half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近ﻫby hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去ﻫhand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地inhand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中ﻫon hand在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the otherhand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上ﻫby heart 凭记性ﻫat home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通inhono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意ﻫon/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保ﻫin a h urry 匆忙,急于forinstance例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)ﻫat (long) last 终于atleast至少at length 终于,最终;详细地ﻫin (the) light of 鉴于,由于ﻫ2.动词+名词ﻫhave/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅ﻫtake advantage of 占...的便宜,利用ﻫpave theway (for) 铺平道路,为...作准备ﻫpay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力ﻫget/have the best of战胜ﻫmake the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take careof 爱护,照料ﻫtake a chance 冒险,投机ﻫtake charge 开始管理,接管keep...company 陪伴ﻫtake (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施ﻫtake effect 生效,起作用catch sb'seye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意ﻫmake a face做鬼脸ﻫfind fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧makefiends (with) 与(...)交朋友ﻫbe friendswith 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心ﻫget/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到ﻫkeep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon使人了解,阐明ﻫbear/keep in mind记住ﻫhave in mind 考虑到,想到ﻫmake up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation实施,使生效,使运行ﻫcome/go into operation 施行,实行,生效ﻫkeep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱ﻫplay a part(in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代ﻫput into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展ﻫgive rise to 引起,导致为...的原因ﻫmake sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见ﻫ(go) on the stage 当演员ﻫtake one's time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与...保持联系ﻫlose track of失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展ﻫma ke useof 利用put to use使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置ﻫ3.名词词组的其他形式ﻫappeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力ﻫattitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入ﻫinterference with 妨碍,打扰ﻫintroduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lotsof 大量,许多ﻫfallin love (with sb) 爱上(某人)ﻫreply to 回答,答复trolleybus电车I.D. card 身份证ﻫcredit card信用卡ﻫnodoubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁ﻫout of doors 在户外ﻫface toface 面对面地ﻫa few 有些,几个ﻫquite a few 不少,相当多ﻫa little 一点,一些ﻫlittle by little 逐渐地,一点点地ﻫquite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论ﻫthe moment (that) 一...(就)no more不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待restroom 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学ﻫside by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ﻫahead of time 提前ﻫall the time一直,始终ﻫonce upon a time 从前ﻫonce in a while偶尔ﻫnowonder 难怪,并不奇怪ﻫword for word逐字地ﻫdecline wi ththanks 婉言谢绝高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)1.介词+名词ﻫby accident 偶然ﻫon account of因为,由于,为了......的缘故ﻫin addition to 另外,加之ﻫin addition 除...之外(还)ﻫin the air 流传中ﻫon (the/an) averag e按平均值,通常on the basis of根据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多ﻫfor the better 好转,向好的方向发展ﻫon board 在船(车或飞机)上ﻫout of breath喘不过气来on business因公,因事ﻫin any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备ﻫin case假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不ﻫby chance偶然,碰巧ﻫin charge (of) 负责,管理(a)roundthe lock 日夜不停地ﻫin common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that)如果ﻫin consequence of 由于...的缘故,因为on the contrary正相反in contrast with/to与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去控制under control处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价ﻫin the course of 在...过程中,在...期间ﻫof course 当然,自然ﻫin danger 在危险中,垂危ﻫout of danger 脱离危险outof date 过时的,不用的upto date 现代化的,切合目前情况的ﻫin demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的ﻫindebt欠债,负债ﻫin detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难ﻫinthe distance 在远处offduty下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at allevents 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样ﻫin the event of 万一,倘若ﻫfor example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持ﻫon fire 着火,起火ﻫon foot步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的ﻫin front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后ﻫin thefuture在将来in general一般说来,大体上ﻫon (one's)guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班ﻫinhalf成两半ﻫat hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力ﻫhand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地ﻫin hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面ﻫat heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性ﻫathome 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通inhono(u)r of为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/uponone's hono(u)r以名誉担保ﻫin a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last终于ﻫat least 至少at length终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于ﻫ2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得ﻫtake...intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅ﻫtake advantageof 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作准备ﻫpay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力ﻫget/have the best of 战胜ﻫmake the bestof 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料ﻫtake a chance冒险,投机takecharge 开始管理,接管keep...company 陪伴ﻫtake (a) delight in 以...为乐ﻫmake a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用ﻫcarry/bring/put intoeffect 使生效,实行,实现ﻫcome/go into effect 生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子ﻫcatch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧ﻫmake fiends (with) 与(...)交朋友ﻫbefriendswith 与...友好ﻫmakefun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静inthe world 究竟,到底ﻫlose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措ﻫlose heart丧失勇气,失去信心ﻫget/catch/take hold of抓住,得到keep house 管理家务ﻫthrow/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind记住ﻫhavein mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind下定决心,打定主意ﻫbring/put into operation实施,使生效,使运行ﻫcome/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keeppace (with)与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take theplace of 代替,取代ﻫput into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展ﻫgive rise to 引起,导致为...的原因ﻫmake sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理ﻫcatchsight of 发现,突然看见(go) onthe stage 当演员take one's time 不着急,不慌忙ﻫkeep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展ﻫmake use of 利用put to use使用ﻫgive way让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置ﻫ3.名词词组的其他形式ﻫappeal to 呼吁,恳求ﻫattempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法ﻫa great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍ﻫa lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)ﻫreply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card身份证ﻫcredit card信用卡ﻫnodoubt 无疑地,很可能nextdoor隔壁out of doors 在户外ﻫface toface 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多ﻫa little 一点,一些ﻫlittle by little逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)ﻫno more 不再ﻫfair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ﻫahead of time 提前ﻫallthe time一直,始终once upon a time 从前ﻫonce in a while 偶尔ﻫno wonder 难怪,并不奇怪ﻫword for word逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配技巧

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配技巧

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配技巧在学习英语时,掌握合理运用介词短语和动词短语的搭配技巧具有重要意义。

正确的运用这些搭配可以使我们的表达更加准确、自然。

本文将总结归纳高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配技巧,以帮助同学们有效提高英语的应用水平。

一、介词短语的搭配技巧1. 介词短语在表示方向、位置和距离时的搭配:介词短语常常用来表示方向、位置和距离等概念。

我们需要掌握一些常见的介词短语,比如:- 在某个地方:in, on, at,如in the park(在公园里)、on the table (在桌子上)、at the library(在图书馆)等。

- 从某个地方到某个地方:from...to, from...into,如from Beijing to Shanghai(从北京到上海)、from the classroom into the playground(从教室到操场)等。

- 在某个方向上:along, across, through,如go along the street(沿着街道走)、go across the river(过河)等。

2. 介词短语表示某种状态的搭配:介词短语还可以用来表示某种状态,我们需要掌握一些常见的搭配技巧,如:- 对某物感兴趣:be interested in,如be interested in music(对音乐感兴趣)。

- 对某物熟悉:be familiar with,如be familiar with English grammar (熟悉英语语法)。

- 对某事有经验:have experience in,如have experience in teaching (有教学经验)。

3. 介词短语表示目的、原因或结果的搭配:介词短语还可以用来表示目的、原因或结果,我们需要掌握一些常见的搭配技巧,如:- 为了某个目的:for, to,如study hard for the exams(为了考试努力学习)、go to the supermarket for some groceries(为了买些杂货去超市)。

高考英语最常考介词及固定搭配的用法

高考英语最常考介词及固定搭配的用法

高考英语常考介词及搭配的用法介词在英语里出现非常频繁,它的搭配众多且意义丰富。

在整个中学阶段,介词的搭配是同学们感到较为棘手的问题之一。

在多年高中英语教学中,笔者总结了常用介词的各种搭配,这里把它们归纳起来,供同学们复习备考参阅。

一、about1.动词+about+sth.。

about在此表示“论及,谈起,涉及,着手”等意思:arrange about安排,argue about辩论, ask about询问,bring about 带来,chat about闲聊,care about在意,complain about报怨,go about 着手,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解,quarrel about争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起, talk about谈论, think about考虑, trouble about担心,tell about讲述,worry about着急。

现举例说明其中一些短语的用法:She inquired about my brother. 她向我打听有关我兄弟的情况。

I must set about my packing. 我必须开始收拾行装。

What are you chatting about? 你们在聊什么呢?2. be +形容词+about+sth.。

about在此意思是“为…,对…”,接表原因的词:be anxious about为…着急, be bad about对…感到不舒服,be busy about忙于…,be careful about小心…, be certain ab out对…有把握, beconcerned about关心…,be crazy about为…发狂,be excited about为…感到激动, be happy about为…而高兴,be mad about为…发疯,be nervous about对…感到紧张, be particular about挑剔…,be pleased about为…兴奋,be strict about对…严格,be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的,be uneasy about为…感受到不安。

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常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。

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