动词与介词搭配的短语
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配高中英语知识点归纳：介词短语和动词短语的搭配英语学习中，掌握好介词短语和动词短语的搭配是十分关键的。
介词短语和动词短语的正确运用能够丰富语言表达，使文章更加生动有力。
本文旨在介绍高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配，并给出一些例句进行说明。
一、介词短语的搭配1. be interested in （对...感兴趣）例句：I am very interested in learning about different cultures.2. rely on （依赖）例句：You can always rely on him to help you when you need it.3. be good at （擅长）例句：She is good at playing the piano.4. be afraid of （害怕）例句：He is afraid of spiders.5. be proud of （为...感到自豪）例句：I am proud of my achievements.6. be similar to （类似于）例句：This dress is similar to the one she wore to the party.7. be different from （不同于）例句：His opinion is different from mine.8. be keen on （热衷于）例句：She is keen on playing basketball.9. be famous for （因...而闻名）例句：Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.10. be worried about （为...担心）例句：My parents are worried about my exam results.二、动词短语的搭配1. take part in （参加）例句：She took part in the school talent show.2. get along with （与...相处）例句：He gets along well with his classmates.3. look forward to （期待）例句：I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. give up （放弃）例句：Don't give up easily when faced with difficulties.5. come up with （提出，想出）例句：He always comes up with creative ideas.6. make up （弥补）例句：I need to make up for the time I wasted.7. put off （推迟）例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.8. get used to （习惯于）例句：It took me some time to get used to the new environment.9. look up （查阅）例句：You can look up the meaning of unknown words in the dictionary.10. break up （分手）例句：They decided to break up after years of being together.三、总结通过本文的介绍，我们了解了高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配。
常用英语动词与介词搭配
常用动词与介词搭配1．动词＋againstbrush against 触到，擦及declare against 表态fight against 反对，与……做斗争guard against 提防hit against 碰撞inform against /on 告发，检举insure against 给……保险lean against 倚，靠，依靠protect against 抗议rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨react against 反对，反其道而行side against 反对vote against 投票反对2．动词＋ataim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对be amazed at 对……大为惊奇be annoyed at 因……而恼怒arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定）be astonished at 对……感到惊讶bark at 对……吠call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对drive at意指exclaim at对……表示惊奇fire at向……射击frown at 对……表示不满be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心）gaze at 凝视，注视get at 到达，接近（以取得某物）glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看glare at 怒目而视grab at 抓住，夺得knock at 敲（门）laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑look at 看，察看；考虑peer at 仔细看，费力地看point at 指向……run at 冲向，扑向shoot at 向……射击shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫smile at 对……微笑snap at 猛咬；厉声说话，怒声责骂stare at 盯着看throw at 向……投掷work at 从事，致力于，研究3．动词＋foraccount for 说明……原因，解释act for 代理aim for 瞄准；打算，企图；致力，旨在allow for 考虑到apologize for 为（某事）道歉；为（某事）表示歉意appeal for 呼吁，恳求apply forarrange for申请arrest sb. for 为……做准备ask for 要求（得到）；自己招惹（麻烦等）beg for 请求得到bid for 出价，竞价blame sb. for 因……而责备某人budget for 编预算，为……做安排charge …for 索价，收费cheer for 为……欢呼，为……喝彩criticize for 因……批评declare for 表示支持depart for 动身前往……die for 渴望，切望dig for 搜寻，探究，细查exchange …for 以……换excuse … for原谅feel … for 摸索，寻找file for 提出forgive sb. for 因……而宽恕(或原谅)某人head for 向……行进hope for 希望hunger for 渴望inquire for 询问，探问leave … for 离开……去……，身去……long for 渴望look for 寻找；招惹make for 走向mistake … for错把……当作pay for 付钱，赔偿pine for 渴望，思念plan for 为……订计划praise sb. for 因为……而表扬某人pray for 祈求，请求prepare for 为……做准备prescribe … for 为……开（药）prospect for 勘探，勘察provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物qualify sb. for 使某人具有资格，使某人胜任run for 竞选scold sb. for 因……而责骂（或训斥）某人search for 寻找，搜寻seek for 寻找，探求struggle for 为……而奋斗substitute …for 以……代替tender for投标thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人thirst for /after 渴望，渴求treat sb. for 为某人治……病vote for 投票赞成，投票选举（某人）wait for 等候want for 缺少watch for 守候；窥视；等待weep for 为……哭泣wish for 盼望，企求4．动词＋fromarise from （由……）引起，（由……）产生，起源于ban … from 禁止……做……bar … f rom 阻止……做benefit from 受益，得到好处come from 来自date from 追溯到depart from 背离，违反derive from 起源于，衍生于descend from 起源于，是……的后裔die from 因……而死亡differ from 与……不同discourage … from 劝阻……做dismiss .. from 开除，解雇棵；打消（想法等）distinguish … from 区别，把……与……区分开来draw … from 提取（钱款）；汲取（教训等）eliminate … from 将……从……中排除emerge … from 出现，产生于escape from 从……逃跑（或逃走）exclude …from 把……从……排除在外excuse … from 使免除（责任、惩罚等）flee from 从……逃走free … from 使摆脱，使解除graduate from 从……毕业，毕业于hear from 得到……的消息，接到……的来信infer … from 从……中推论出isolate … from使……与……隔离keep … from 使……不做某事，阻止……做某事learn from 向……学习liberate … from 解放，使……获自由prohibit sb. from 禁止某人做protect … from 保护……使不受range from 在（某范围内）变动recover from 恢复，痊愈release … from 从……释放remove … from 从……移开，去掉restrain … from 阻止……做，抑制……做result from 由……造成，由……产生retire from 从……撤退retreat from 从……退却（或撤退）separate … from 把……分开，区分开来shelter from 躲避shield … from 保护shift from从……转移shrink from退缩，畏缩stem from起源于stop … from 组织suffer from 受……之苦tell … from 分清，区别，区分withdraw from 从……撤退5．动词＋inbe absorbed inbelieve in 信仰，相信；主张，认为是好的break in 闯入；插嘴consist in 在于delight in 喜欢，以……为乐end in 以……告终，结果engage in 参加，从事于interfere in 干涉，干预invest in 投资involve … in 使牵连，使陷入；使承担join in 参加，加入key in 键入（数据等）launch in 使开始从事lie in 在于be located 坐落于major in 主修，专攻minor in （大学中）副修participate in 参与，参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为，归结为specialize in 专门研究，专攻share in 分享，分担succeed in 在……成功，成功地完成trust in 相信，信任6．动词＋intobreak into 强行闯入burst into 突然发作build … into 把……建成为change … into 把……变成combine … into 将……结合在一起convert … into把……改变为，兑换develop into 发展成为divide … into 把……分成dig into 搜寻，探究，细查evolve into 发展成，演变成grow into 长成，发展成integrate into （使）成为一体，（使）合并introduce … into将……引进到launch into 使开始从事penetrate into 渗入；洞察，了解pierce into 穿透，刺破plunge into 纵身投入resolve into 分解transl ate … into 将……译成turn … into （使）变成7．动词＋ofaccuse … of 指控，控告admit of 容许有，有……余地allow of 容许，容得，容许有approve of 赞同，赞许assure … of 向……保证，使……确信become of 发生……情况，……怎么啦boast of /about 夸耀，自夸cheat … of 欺骗clear … of 从……中除掉complain of 抱怨，诉苦consist of 由……组成，由……构成convince … of 使……确信，使……信服cure … of 治愈……疾病；矫正……不良习惯等demand … of 向……要求despair of 绝望die of 死于dispose of 去掉，丢掉，除掉dream of 梦想，渴望；考虑expect … of 对……有……希望hear of 听说过，听到的……事inform … of 通知，告诉learn of /about 获悉，得知，了解read of /about读到remind … of使……想起，提醒ri d … of 使……摆脱，使……去掉rob … of抢走；使……失去smell of 有……的气味speak of谈到，讲到strip … of剥夺……的……suspect … of 怀疑，猜疑talk of /about 谈论taste of 有……味道，尝起来……think of 考虑，想起warn of 警告，事先告诉8．动词＋onact on 按照……行事agree on 在……上意见一致base … on 把……建立在，以……为基础bet on 打赌blame … o n责备，把……归咎于border on 近似，接近call on拜访（某人）；号召，请求comment on评论concentrate on 集中，全神贯注congratulate … on向（某人）祝贺count on 依靠；期待，指望decide on 决定depend on 依靠，依赖descend on 袭击experiment on 对……进行试验feed on 以……为食focus on 集中于，聚焦于impose … on 把……强加于impress … on 给……以深刻印象inform on 告发，检举insist on 坚持，强调keep on 继续land on 登陆，着陆lean on 倚；依靠live on 靠吃……生活；靠……生活operate on 给……动手术prevail on /upon说服，劝说，诱使pride oneself on引……为自豪react on /upon 起作用，影响reckon on 指望，盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠；指望remark on 谈论，评论rest on /upon 依靠，依赖speculate on /about 推测，推断spend … on 在……方面花钱或时间step on 踩，踏上try on 试穿，试用wait on 服侍，伺候9．动词＋toadapt … to 使适应于add … to 加到……上adjust … to （使）适应于admit to 承认agree to 同意（某一建议、安排等）amount to 总计达；相当于，等于apologize to 向（某人）道歉appeal to 向……呼吁；诉诸于；对……有吸引力apply to 向（某人）申请appoint … to 任命（某人）担任（……职务）approximate to 近似，接近attach … to 将……连接到attend to 专心于，致力于attribute to 把……归因于，把（过错、责任等）归于belong to 属于challenge … to向……挑战，要求（比赛、决斗等）communicate … to 向……传达compare … to 把……比作；与……比较complain to 向（某人）投诉（或抱怨）confess to 承认；忏悔confine … to 把……限制在consent to 同意，答应contribute to 捐献，捐赠；有助于convert sb. to 使某人改信……correspond to 与……相当，与……相类似credit … to 把……归于descend to 把身份降至，沦为devote … to 为……而奉献direct to 把……对准，针对entitle … to 给……权利（或资格）expose … to 使……处于作用（或影响）之下，曝光extend to 延伸至，延续到flee to 逃到gear … to 使……适应，使……适合get to 到达；达到be inclined to 倾向于invite sb. to 邀请某人参加lead to （路等）通向；导致limit … to 把……限制在link … to 使……与……连接obey to 服从，听从object to 反对occur to 被想到，出现在脑中be opposed to 反对owe … to 把……归功于point to 指向，指明pr efer … to 喜欢……胜过……promote … to 提升至（……岗位）react to 对……做出反应reduce … to 使……降低到refer to 提到，涉及；查阅，参考relate to 有关，涉及remember … to 代……问候render … to 给予，提供reply to 对……做出回答report to 报到；隶属，对（上司）负责resign …to 使顺从resort to 诉诸，求助于respond to 回答，响应restore … to 使恢复到retire to 退回到shout to 大声叫（某人）stoop to 堕落到，降低身份（做某事）stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受，使服从submit to 服从，听从surrender to 投降；屈服talk to 对（某人）讲话transfer … to 调动到，转学到trust to 依靠，依赖turn to 找（某人寻求帮助等）yield to 投降，让步10．动词＋withaccord with 相符合，相一致，相和谐agree with 同意（某人的意见）argue with 与（某人）争论（或争吵）arm … with 用……武装associate with 把……同……联系起来beam with 因……而面露喜色begin with 以……开始blend … with 使……与……混合charge sb. with 控告（或指控）某人犯……罪chat with 与（某人）聊天communicate with 与……通信，与……联系compare … with 把……与……相比compete with 与……竞赛conflict with 与……冲突，不一致confront with 迎面遇到，遭遇confuse … with 把……混同，把……与……混淆connect … with 把……与……联系起来consult with 同（某人）商议consume with 使着迷，充满contrast … with 与……对比，与……对照cooperate with 与……合作cope with 应付，处理correspond with 通信；相符，符合cover … with 用……覆盖deal with 对付，对待；处理，论述equip … with 用……装备exchange … with 和……交换experiment with 进行试验，做实验feed … with 向……提供finish with 做完，结束furnish … with 向……提供identify … with 把……和……等同起来illustrate … with 用……加以说明integrate … with （使）成为一体，（使）合并interfere with 妨碍，干扰lie with （问题、事情等）在于load … with给……装载meet with （偶然）遇到；得到（赞成等）；遭到（失败等）part with 和……分开，舍弃present … with 给……提供proceed with 继续下去provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物quarrel with 与（某人）争吵react with 起化学反应reason with 与……说理，规劝rest with 取决于，在于be satisfied with 对……感到满意sha re … with与……合用side with 支持，站到的……一边supply … with 向……提供sympathize with 同情，怜悯；赞同talk with 与（某人）谈话threaten … with 以……相威胁toy with 漫不经心地考虑。
初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语
初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论think about思考care about关心;对……有兴趣bring about引起;使发生set about着手;开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心hang out 闲逛throw about乱扔know\learn about了解look around 环顾;四周看ask about 询问complain about 抱怨2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走;使入迷clear away清除掉;消散die away逐渐消失;减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走;使消失put away收拾起来;存起来give away捐赠、分发wear away磨掉;消耗break away摆脱run away 逃走go away 走开3．动词+backcome\be back回来、记起look backon回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回;收回4．动词+forgo for努力获取ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表;表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心;喜欢pay for支付、偿还search for查找look for寻找call for需要;要求provide for 提供change…for用……换charge…for收费;要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是send for派人去请come for来拿;来取5．动词+downsit down坐下break down坏了;垮了;分解take down记下;记录turn down调小;拒绝cut down削减;砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下;写下;镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低;使倒下settle down安家come down下落;传下tear down拆毁;拆除go down 下降;平静下来6．动词+atshout at冲某人大喊look at看;注视stare at凝视laugh at嘲笑knock at敲门、窗等point at指向smile at冲某人笑shoot at向……射击7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死外因keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开8．动词+oftake care of\look after 照顾be fond of 喜欢think of想到dream of梦到die of死于内因hear of听说be made of 由……组成at the end of 在……的末端9．动词+offget off下车on take off脱下;起飞see off送行show off炫耀put off延期;推迟come off脱落;褪色cut off切断;断绝fall off跌落;掉下keep off避开;勿走近go off消失；坏了;爆炸;不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走;赢得keep off远离、不靠近give off散发出turnswitch off关掉take\have+时间+off 请假多长时间10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续;进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上;戴上;上演call on拜访move on继续移动;往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用;呈现新面貌等try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授;传递look on旁观turnswitch on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出;理解burst out进发bring out阐明;使表现出carry out执行;进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发;着手;摆放wear out穿破;使……疲劳turn out结果是;生产;培养make out理解;看清楚come out出版;出来cross out划掉leave out省略;删掉keep outof使不进入;挡住work out算出;想出办法等find out查出;弄明白give out散发;分发;用完try out试用;试验look out当心;提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出;派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏;发出声音;出租die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进;使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳;吸收;改小get in收获;进入break in强制进入;插话fill in填写call in召集;来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访;参观13．动词十intolook into研究;调查turn into变成burst into闯入;进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒;细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅;检查;研究look over翻阅;检查get over克服run over压死;看一遍take over接管;接替watch over看守;照看fall over跌倒;摔倒roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到;涉及;参阅point to指向turn to向……求助;查阅stick／hold／keep to坚持;忠于see to处理;料理come to共计;苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致;通向add to增添attend to处理;专心;照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长;长大give up放弃;献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起;架起;安装;住宿;张贴;盖起do up整理;包装;打扮go up增长;上涨get up起床;站起pick up拾起;学会;用车;来接;收听到bring up抚养;呕吐;提出出现turn up开大音量等;出席stay up挺住;熬夜take up开始学;从事;占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成;组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来;参军end up总结come up上来;长出;出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理;收拾;放晴look up查找;找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理;安排;装置keep up保持hold up耽搁;使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创;开辟divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过;干完;接通电话look through翻阅;看一遍;仔细查看go through审阅;检查;学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机;康复18．动词+withdeal with处理;对付do with处理;需要meet with遇到;遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意;与……一致compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩;玩弄。
动词与介词的固定搭配
动词与介词的固定搭配1. In consequence of 由于。
的缘故2. at best 充其量，最多3．At length 最终；详细的4. on condition (that) 如果5. in the face of 在。
前面；不顾e.g. carry on in the face of disaster.6．in the event of 万一，倘若7. in (the) light of 由于；鉴于8.in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的e.g. demonstrators were out in force. Contract remain in force.合同有效9. at all events 无论如何，不管怎样10. on fire 着火11. hand down把。
传下去12. get the best of 战胜13.run into 偶然碰见；遭遇（困难等）；达到。
之多；撞在。
上e.g. I run into an old school friend. Her income runs into 6 figures.14. run off 很快写出；复印出；逃掉15. run over 碾过；粗略地过一遍e.g. she run over her notes before giving the lecture.16. set forth 阐明，陈述17. take after (在外貌，性格方面)与。
像18. Take …for 把。
认为是；把。
看成是19. take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；包括e.g. the united kingdom takes in England, Wales, Scotland and northern Ireland.20. touch on/upon 谈到，论及21. turn in 上交；上床睡觉e.g. I want to turn in early tonight and get a good night’s rest.22.wear off 逐渐消失，减少e.g. your sorrow will wear off in time. 时间久了你的悲伤会消失的。
初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语
初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论think about思考care about关心，对……有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about着手，开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心hang out 闲逛throw about乱扔know\learn about了解look around 环顾，四周看ask about 询问complain about 抱怨2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来give away捐赠、分发wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱run away 逃走go away 走开3．动词+backcome\be back回来、记起look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回，收回4．动词+forgo for努力获取ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心，喜欢pay for支付、偿还search for查找look for寻找call for需要，要求provide for 提供change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是send for派人去请come for来拿，来取5．动词+downsit down坐下break down坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录turn down调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除go down 下降，平静下来6．动词+atshout at冲(某人)大喊look at看，注视stare at凝视laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑shoot at向……射击7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死（外因）keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开8．动词+oftake care of\look after 照顾be fond of 喜欢think of想到dream of梦到die of死于（内因）hear of听说be made of 由……组成at the end of 在……的末端9．动词+offget off下车on take off脱下，起飞see off送行show off炫耀put off延期，推迟come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝fall off跌落，掉下keep off避开，勿走近go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得keep off远离、不靠近give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉take\have+时间+off 请假多长时间10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续，进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上，戴上，上演call on拜访move on继续移动，往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递look on旁观turn(switch) on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出，理解burst out进发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使……疲劳turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚come out出版，出来cross out划掉leave out省略，删掉keep out(of)使不进入，挡住work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验look out当心，提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出，派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进，使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳，吸收，改小get in收获，进入break in强制进入，插话fill in填写call in召集，来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访，参观13．动词十intolook into研究，调查turn into变成burst into闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒，细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅，检查，研究look over翻阅，检查get over克服run over压死，看一遍take over接管，接替watch over看守，照看fall over跌倒，摔倒roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到，涉及，参阅point to指向turn to向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于see to处理，料理come to共计，苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致，通向add to增添attend to处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长，长大give up放弃，献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨get up起床，站起pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up开大(音量等)，出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来，参军end up总结come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴look up查找，找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创，开辟divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过，干完，接通电话look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with处理，对付do with处理，需要meet with遇到，遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意，与……一致compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩，玩弄。
动词与介词搭配的短语之欧阳引擎创编
动词与介词搭配的短语欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）l．动词+about speak／talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心，对……有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生setabout着手，开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心2．动词+away throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway清除掉，消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开turnaway把……打发走3．动词+back keepback隐瞒，忍住lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回电话takeback拿回，收回4．动词+for runfor竞选askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢begfor乞求searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求huntfor寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是seekfor寻找comefor来拿，来取5．动词+down burndown烧毁breakdown坏了，垮了，分解takedown记下，记录turndown调小，拒绝cutdown削减，砍倒slowdown慢下来passdown传下来putdown记下，写下，镇压calmdown平静下来bringdown使……降低，使倒下settledown安家comedown下落，传下teardown拆毁，拆除6．动词+at comeat向……袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷runat冲向，向……攻击workat干……活动(研究) tearat用力撕lookat看，注视stareat凝视glareat怒视glanceat匆匆一瞥laughat嘲笑knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向……打击aimat向……瞄准shootat向……射击wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)7．动词+from differfrom与……不同sufferfrom受……苦hearfrom收到……来信diefrom因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…learnfrom向……学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthinkof想到dreamof梦到consistof由……组成speakof谈到approveof赞成dieof死于talkof谈到hearof听说complainof抱怨becomeof发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstartoff出发setoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀getoff下车takeoff脱下，起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话putoff延期，推迟comeoff脱落，褪色cutoff切断，断绝falloff跌落，掉下keepoff避开，勿走近gooff消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落breakoff打断payoff还清carryoff携走带走，赢得getoff脱下(衣服等)giveoff散发出turn(switch)off关掉10．动词+ondependon依靠relyon依靠insiston坚持carryon继续，进行keep／goon继续spend…on在……花钱puton穿上，戴上，上演callon拜访moveon继续移动，往前走liveon以……为生feedon以……为生bringon使……发展takeon雇用，呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿haveon穿着passon传授，传递lookon旁观turn(switch)on打开11．动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出，理解burstout进发bringout阐明，使表现出carryout执行，进行helpout救助holdout坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放wearout穿破，使……疲劳turnout结果是，生产，培养makeout理解，看清楚comeout出版，出来crossout划掉leaveout省略，删掉keepout(of)使不进入，挡住workout算出，想出办法等findout查出，弄明白giveout散发，分发，用完tryout试用，试验lookout当心，提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出，派遣runout用完goout熄灭letout泄漏，发出(声音)，出租dieout灭绝12．动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin引进，使得到收入dropin拜访resultin导致succeedin在……获成功joinin参加takein接纳，吸收，改小getin收获，进入breakin强制进入，插话fillin填写callin召集，来访cutin插入persistin坚持lookin来访，参观13．动词十intolookinto研究，调查turninto变成burstinto闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14．动词+overturnover翻倒，细想thinkover仔细考虑goover审阅，检查，研究lookover翻阅，检查getover克服runover压死，看一遍takeover接管，接替watchover看守，照看fallover跌倒，摔倒rollover翻滚15．动词十tobelongto属于objectto反对referto谈到，涉及，参阅pointto指向turnto向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keepto坚持，忠于seeto处理，料理cometo共计，苏醒replyto答复getto到达bringto使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agreeto同意writeto写信给supply…to为……提供leadto导致，通向addto增添attendto处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrowup成长，长大giveup放弃，献出buildup建立setup架起、建立putup搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起doup整理，包装，打扮goup增长，上涨getup起床，站起pickup拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bringup抚养，呕吐，提出出现turnup开大(音量等)，出席stayup挺住，熬夜takeup开始学，从事，占据situp熬夜eatup吃完useup用完tearup撕碎layup储存makeup构成，组成编造弥补cutup切碎joinup联结起来，参军endup总结comeup上来，长出，出现speedup加快速度throwup呕吐clearup整理，收拾，放晴lookup查找，找出burnup烧毁catchup赶上hurryup赶快fixup修理，安排，装置keepup保持holdup耽搁，使停顿sendup发射ringup打电话openup开创，开辟divideup分配breakup分解17．动词十throughgetthrough通过，干完，接通电话lookthrough翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看gothrough审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话seethrough识破checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdealwith处理，对付dowith处理，需要meetwith遇到，遭受talkwith同……交谈agreewith同意，与……一致comparewith与……相比combinewith与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endupwith以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给playwith玩，玩弄。
动词与介词的搭配
动词与介词的搭配同一词的不同搭配1. With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔语法要点1) Some verbs do not take an object and are normally followed by a preposition.有些动词后面不跟宾语，而是与介词搭配。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配介词短语与动词短语是高中英语中重要的知识点之一，它们在句子中起着连接词与动词的作用。
正确搭配使用介词短语与动词短语可以使句子更加准确、流畅，增强语言表达的效果。
本文将对介词短语与动词短语的常见搭配进行归纳和介绍，以帮助高中英语学习者更好地掌握和运用这一知识点。
一、介词短语的搭配1. with“with”是最常见的介词，与许多动词搭配使用，表示伴随、具有某种状态或特征。
- cope with：应对，处理- deal with：处理，对付- be familiar with：熟悉- be satisfied with：对……满意- be pleased with：对……满意- be content with：满足于- be pleased with：满意于例句：- He is good at coping with difficult situations.- We should learn how to deal with stress.- I am familiar with this city.- She is satisfied with her test results.2. in“in”在许多搭配中表示在某个时间、地点或范围之内的状态。
- be interested in：对……感兴趣- be engaged in：从事于- be experienced in：有经验- be confident in：对……有信心- be involved in：参与进……- be specialized in：专门从事- be successful in：在……方面成功例句：- He is very interested in learning new things.- She is engaged in a research project.- They are experienced in solving math problems.- We must be confident in our abilities.3. for“for”表示目的、理由、受益等概念，与动词搭配使用，使句子更加明确。
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动词与介词搭配的短语I .动词 +aboutspeak / talk about 谈论care about 关心，对 ...... 有兴趣 生set about 着手，开始 hear about 听说 心2 .动词 +awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clearaway 清除掉，消散dieaway 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来giveaway 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱 sendaway 让走开turnaway 把 ... 打发走3 .动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on)回顾 holdback 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话 takeback 拿回，收回think about 思考 bring about 引起，使发come about 发生 worry about 为 .... 担4 .动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望hope/wish for 希望得至U care for关心，喜欢beg for乞求search for 查找look for寻找call for需要，要求hunt f for寻找change-.for 用..... 换charge •••for收费，要价apply for申请take …f or误以为……是seek for寻找come for来拿，来取5 .动词 +downburn down烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来bring down使 ... 降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6 .动词+atcome at向……袭击shout at冲（某人）嚷嚷7 .动词 +fromdiffer from 与 .... 不冋 sufferfrom 受… '…苦hearfrom 收到 .... 来信diefrom 因 .... 而夕匕 keep / stop / prevent •- from 阻止…learn from 向… …学习 resultfrom 由于datefrom 始于 ……时期separate •••from 把 .... 分离开 8 .动词+of think of 想到dream of 梦至Uconsist of 由 ..... 组成 speak of 谈至U approve of 赞成 die of 死于 talk of 谈到hear of 听说run at 冲向，向 tear at 用力撕 攻击work at 干 ...... 活动（研究） stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲（门、窗等） smile at 冲（某人）笑 aim at 向 ..... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑pointat 指向strikeat 向••… •打击shoot at 向•… …射击call at 拜访（地点）complain of 抱怨么啦9 .动词+offstart off 出发leave off 中断get off下车see off送行put off延期，推迟cut off切断，断绝keep off避开，勿走近不喜欢knockoff 把....... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下(衣服等) turn(switch) off 关掉10 .动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep / go on 继续put on 穿上，戴上，上演move on继续移动，往前走feed on以..... 为生become of发生...... 情况，怎set off出发show off 炫耀take off脱下，起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱落，褪色fall off跌落，掉下go off消失；坏了，爆炸，break off 打断carry off携走带走，赢得give off散发出rely on 依靠carry on继续，进行spend・・・on 在花钱call on拜访live on以..... 为生bring on使...... 发展take on雇用，呈现（新面貌等）try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递look on旁观turn(switch) on 打开11 .动词+outbreaout爆发point out 指出kpick out选出figure out算出，理解burst out进发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行help out 救助hold out坚持下去set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使.... 疲劳turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚come out出版，出来cross out划掉leave out省略，删掉keep out（of）使不进入，挡住work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验look out当心，提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出，派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出（声音），出租die out灭绝12 .动词十ingive in让步bring in引进，使得到收入result in 导致功join in 参力口小get in收获，进入话fill in填写cut in插入look in来访，参观13 .动词十intolook into研究，调查burst into闯入，进发change…into 把.... 变成译成run into 碰到I状态14 .动词+overturn over翻倒，细想hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in 在....... 获成take in接纳，吸收，改break in强制进入，插callin召集，来访persist in 坚持turn into 变成divide …into 把.... 分成put / translate …into 把.... sendsbto/into sleep 使进入think over仔细考虑look over翻阅，检查get over克月服take over接管，接替fall over跌倒，摔倒run over压死，看一遍watch over 看守，照看roll over 翻滚15 .动词十tobelong to属于refer to谈到，涉及，参阅turn to向……求助，查阅[~hsee 1 to处理，料理reply to答复bring to使苏醒把……比作比作agree to同意supply …to为... 提供add to增添照料devote…to贡献给object to 反对point to指向stick / hold / keep to 坚持，come to共计，苏醒get to至U达compare…to 与…相比;把…write to写信给lead to导致，通向attend to处理,专心，16 .动词+upgrow up成长，长大build up 建立give up放弃，献出set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨get up起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up开大（首量等），出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜eat up 吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成，组成编造弥补参军cut up切碎join up联结起来，end up总结come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴look up查找，找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创，开辟divide up分配breakup 分解 17 .动词十 throughget through look through 翻阅，看go through 审阅，检查，学习put …through 接通电话 check through 核对 康复18 .动词 +withdeal with 处理，对付 meet with 遇到，遭受 agree with 同意，与-相比combine with 与 ...... 相联合备cover …with 用 ..... 覆盖通过，干完，接通电话遍，仔细查看see through 识破pull through 渡过危机，do with 处理，需要 talkwith 同 .... 交谈 致 compare with 与 .........equip …with 以 .... 装 beginwith 以 .... 开始 supply …with 以 .... 供endup with 以 ..... 结束。