2018学年高中英语译林版选修6学案：Unit 4 单元尾核心要点回扣 含解析
单元尾
核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
1． n ．&v t .缺乏
2． adj.平等的
v t .与……相同或相等
n ．同等的人或物
3． adj.志愿的；自愿的，主动的
4． v t.获得，得到；购得
5． v i.&v t .扩大，扩展
6． adj.可供替代的
7． v ．提醒，使想起
8． v t.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得
9． v ．描写；形容；描述→ n ．说明；形容；描写
10． adj.&prep .值……钱；值得……的→ adj.值得的；令人敬重的→ adj.重要的；值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)的
11． v t.&v i .捐赠，捐献→ n ．捐赠；贡献
12． v ．挨饿→ n ．饿死，挨饿
13． v ．拥有→ n ．拥有；个人财产
14． v ．保证，承诺；做错事→ n ．承诺，保证；投入，奉献
15． n ．人群→ adj.拥挤的
【答案】 ck 2.equal 3.voluntary 4.acquire 5.expand 6.alternative
7.remind 8.obtain 9.describe ；description 10.worth ；worthy ；worthwhile
11.contribute ；contribution 12.starve ；starvation 13.possess ；possession
mit ；commitment 15.crowd ；crowded
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.⎩⎨⎧ only if 只要if only 要是……就好了
2.⎩⎨⎧ draw one's attention to 吸引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意
3.⎩
⎨⎧ make a difference 起作用，有影响make no difference 不起作用 4.⎩⎨⎧ get hold of 得到，抓住get rid of 除去，摆脱
5.⎩
⎨⎧ in addition 另外，此外in addition to 除……之外 6.⎩⎨⎧ refer to 提出；涉及refer to...as 把……称作
Ⅲ.重点句式
1．这里没有沙尘飞扬，我们看到的到处是一片泥泞，这使得从一地方到另一地方的行程变得困难。
Instead of sand blowing everywhere ，there is mud and water everywhere ，making it difficult to travel from place to place.
2．在这儿，很多人似乎就是要和你交谈，所以，我发现我的工作不仅仅是做护士。
It seems that many people here just need to talk ，so I am finding that my job is not limited to being a nurse.
3．这块地过去难以耕种，但现在水已经被抽进了地里。
This land was difficult to farm but now water has been pumped into the fields.
4．我很高兴被选为联合国的一名亲善大使。
I'm very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill Ambassador for them.
5．作为一名亲善大使意味着我要访问那些联合国采取行动帮助其人民的国家。
Being a Goodwill Ambassador means that I visit countries where the UN operates programmes to help people.
Ⅳ.回顾话题
尽可能多地用本单元所学的词汇或句式完成下列写作任务
日本地震使我想起玉树地震。
我作为志愿者去送给灾民慈善机构捐赠的物
品。
当地情况糟到无法形容，成群结队的人缺饮用水，饥饿无住所，到处一片混乱。
这种状况引起世界各地的关注。
【答案】The earthquake in Japan reminded me to think back to my experience in Yushu.As a volunteer，I sent the goods contributed by charities to the victims.The situation there was beyond descriptio n.Crowds of people were lack of drinking water and suffering from starvatio n.Everything was in chaos.It had drawn the attention worldwide.。
2018版高中英语译林版选修六学案：Unit 4 Period Four
Period Four ProjectⅠ.单词自测1．commitment n．承诺，保证；投入，奉献commit v t.承诺，保证；犯罪2．assistant n．助理，助手；adj.助理的，副的assist v．帮助；援助3．vacant adj.空着的，未被占用的；(职位)空缺的4．muddy adj.多泥的，泥泞的5．damp adj.潮湿的6．shelter n．住所；藏身之处7．crowd n．人群；v.挤满，塞满，使拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的8．remind v t.提醒，使想起9．barrier n．障碍，隔阂10．interpreter n．口译译员interpret v．口译；解释Ⅱ.短语自测1．in_chaos处于混乱状态2．get_hold_of得到；抓住3．remind_somebody_of让某人想起……，提醒某人……4．think_back_to回想5．make_a_difference有作用(关系、影响)Ⅰ.阅读课文，选出最佳答案1．The author arrived at the island to find everything was ________. A．in order B．in chaosC．in danger D．in good condition答案 B2．While in Sudan，the author and the other members of the medical team had a campaign in ________.A．cities B．villagesC．schools D．hospitals答案 B3．How do they communicate with the local people when helping them?A．By speaking the local people’s language.B．By singing or dancing.C．By speaking English or French or using acting skills.D．Just by body language.答案 CⅡ.细读课文，完成表格，每空一词1．flee[语境感悟](1)(教材P62)Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape.很多人逃到山上去躲避。
译林版选修六unit4课前导学案(带答案)
Unit 4 Helping people around the world Section ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading一、写作词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—What are you doing these days?—I am busy doing some research on _______(受害者) in this fire.2.—What did the teacher ask you to do yesterday?—He asked me to give a detailed_______(描述) of the incident. 3.—What do you think Mr Mandela’s achievement is?—Making the black people_______(平等的) in the society. 4.—What is the scientist doing at the present?—He is studying how to raise the production of corn without_______(扩展) the field.5.In order not to let the little dog die of_______(挨饿),the girl went home to_______(取来) some food.In addition,she covered a_______(地毯) over the little dog.6.The man used to be a manager in a company which _______(出口) some products to foreign ter,he became very rich and often helped some small companies which_______(缺少)money.In his spare time,he often did some_______(志愿的)work and_______(获得) a good reputation.二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
2018-2019学年高中英语(译林版)选修六Unit4Section3Task学案(12页)
2018-2019学年度译林版选修六Unit4Helping people around the world Section3Task学案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Caught in the act, he had no alternative (可供选择的事物) but to confess.2．The interesting film was set in a remote (偏僻的) village.3．This charity (慈善团体) aims to help people in great need.4．They were the first evidence of primitive (原始的) human life in China thousands of years ago.5．She has to obtain (获得) her parents' permission before she does anything.6．We are able to deal with these troublesome (棘手的) questions.7．The driver can adjust the heating (暖气设备) in winter and the air conditioner in summer to suit his own preference.8．Chatting on the Internet has become a popular means (手段) of communication.9．The water in this well (井) is clear and sweet.10．The workers are demanding to be paid a living wage (工资)．Ⅱ.拓展词汇11．possession n．个人财产；拥有，具有→possess v t.拥有12．mountainous adj.多山的→mountain n．山，山脉13．container n．容器；集装箱→contain v t.容纳；包含[巧记单词]→possess＋→mountain＋→contain＋Ⅲ.补全短语1．consist of 由……组成2．aim to_do sth. 力争做某事3．even if 即使4．if only 但愿；要是……就好了5．ahead of 在……之前；领先6．break down 出故障；(身体)垮掉7．by means of 通过……方式(手段)8．be faced with 面临，面对1．[教材原句]One of the major problems facing the children living in this remote mountainous area is poverty.住在这些遥远山区的孩子们所面对的主要问题之一就是贫困。
高二英语译林版选修6教案：Unit4(welcome)含解析
英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4同步教案（welcome)1。
International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong。
(P49)cf：especially，specially, particularlyespecially相当于in particular做“特别地”；specially相当于on purpose 做“专门地、特意地”；particularly=especially指“特别、尤其", especially指用于正式问题，particularly既可用于正式问题,也可用于日常口语，常可通用.especiallyadv. very much; particularly;尤其，特别地I love the country，especially in spring。
I dare not go there, especially when you won’t go with me。
We are very busy especially when we have visitors on Sundays。
They invited her to speak especially because of her experience in inner cities。
People，especially teenagers, don't seem so polite these days.This is a especially good wine。
It has been especially hot this summer。
"'Do you like chocolate?' ’Not, especially.’"particularlyadv. especially，or more than usual：We’re particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages.I didn't particularly want to go, but I had to.I'm particularly fond of pop music。
2018学年高中英语译林版选修6学案：Unit 4 Section Ⅰ
Unit 4Helping people around the world勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之！一个四岁的小女孩的善良小行为可以改变很多事情，让世界变得更好，爱的天使说，更多的美好是来自爱的小行为。
只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间。
About a year ago，a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.I never heard any noise from the children，but the parents were always yelling at them.We often met.I always spoke，but the only answer I ever got was a hello from a four-year-old girl.One day when I returned，they were just coming back to their apartment and the little girl was holding the door in the hall open for the others.I remained in the car doing unnecessary things.The parents were telling her to hurry.I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open，waiting for me.I hurried as much as I could and thanked her.She was smiling from ear to ear.That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and saw a white Teddy bear.I thought of the little girl and said to myself，“I bet she would like it.”So I bo ught it for her.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her father.She was so proud of her bear and thanked me.Then I noticed her mother and the other children were there in the hall，too.Now when we meet in the hall，we all speak in a friendly st night we had about four inches of snow.The temperature was below zero.When I opened the outside door，there was my car with all the snow removed.The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building，so when I saw him the next day，I askedhim if he was the nice person that removed the snow.He said NO.He wanted to，but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isn't it amazing that the small kind act of a four-year-old girl can change so many things for the better?1．proud adj.骄傲的，自豪的2．manner n.方式3．inch n.英寸4．temperature n.温度5．amazing adj.令人震惊的1．Why was the little girl holding the door in the hall open?2．Who removed the snow on the author's car?【答案】 1.Because she was doing so to let the others i n.2．The wife of the man next door did.Section ⅠWelcome to the unit &Reading—preparing根据提示写出下列单词1．n．大使2．adj.政治的；政府的3．n.受害者4．adj.平等的；同等的5．v t.&v i沸腾，煮沸；烹煮6．n.地毯7．n.(羊等的)绒，毛8．v t.售得，卖得(某价)；取来，去拿来9．n．&v t. 出口产品；输出10．adj.重要的；值得花时间(或钱、努力等)【答案】 1.ambassador 2.political 3.victim 4.equal 5.boil 6.carpet 7.wool8.fetch9.export10.worthwhile根据提示补全下列短语1．take 担当(某一角色)2．under the umbrella在……保护下3．refer 谈到，提到；与……相关，涉及；查阅，参考4．honoured 感到荣幸5．addition 除……以外(还)，此外6．... ... 把……加到……7．look 查阅；抬头看8．draw one's attention引起某人的注意；使某人觉察到9．be available 可被……利用或得到的10．set 建立；成立【答案】 1.on 2.of 3.to 4.feel 5.in 6.add...to...7.up8.to9.to 10.up根据提示补全下列教材原句1．In some areas where there have been wars，special soldiers help keep the peace.在有战争的地区，特种部队帮助维持治安。
高二英语译林版选修6教案：Unit4 task 含解析 精品
英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4同步教案（task）第一部分：重点讲解：1. One of the major problems facing the hill tribe children along the mountainous borders of northern Thailand is poverty. (P59)face vi. [usually + adv. or prep.] to turn or be turned towards sth. physically; to be opposite: 面对，面向The terrace faces towards the sea/faces south.Their houses face each other across the street.vt. 1) If you face a problem, or a problem faces you, you have to deal with it: 面临问题，（问题等）逼近Passengers could face long delays.You're faced with a very difficult choice there.2) to accept that sth. unpleasant is true and start to deal with the situation: 正视（问题）I think Phil has to face the fact that she no longer loves him.We have to face facts here - we simply don't have enough money.face-to-faceadv. , adj. [before noun]directly, meeting someone in the same place:We've spoken on the phone but never face-to-face.She came face-to-face with the gunman as he strode into the playground.2. Unfortunately, if the pump breaks down, the repairing of the pump takes several days,…(P59) break down1) If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working: 机器出故障，汽车抛锚Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road.2）If a system, relationship or discussion breaks down, it fails because there is a problem or disagreement. 计划等失败3）to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry: 精神崩溃When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried.3. Health care is limited as there are no doctors or nurses in the villages ad again no one has the means to pay for them. (P59)means[c] a method or way of doing sth.: 方法We need to find some other means of transportation.She tried to explain by means of sign language.There is no means of tracing the debt at all.第二部分：练习1. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been2. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be3. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave4. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved5. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have6. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow7. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made8. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be9. —Father, you promised!—Well, _____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did10. If you do fall out of the boat, your lifejacket will help you to _____ until we can fish you out.A. stay upB. come upC. make upD. stand up11. To enjoy the scenery, I would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while12. I _____ a novel written by Ernest Hemingway last night, and another night I’ll finish it.A. readB. have readC. had readD. was reading13. —Now, where is my MP3?—_________! We’ll be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Take it easyD. Come on。
英语译林牛津选修6Unit4同步学案project精品
英语译林牛津选修6Unit 4同步学案（project）（精品）【教学目标】：了解世界的一些公益组织和活动，引起学生对自愿者活动的兴趣。
【重点单词】：1.逃跑，逃避__________（过去式，过去分词）__________2.不可用的，不能用的__________3.同事__________4.临时的，暂时的__________2．同时，其间__________3．住所，藏身之处__________（2）安慰__________舒服的__________（3）痊愈，治愈__________9.staff__________10.famine__________【重点短语】：1. in chaos __________2. die from__________3. form place to place__________4. get hold of __________5. remind sb of __________6. think back to __________7. make a difference__________8. ____ the medical team __________9. look out for __________10. here and there __________【重点语言现象】hold 常用短语hold back vt. 缩回，阻止；抑制（感情等）hold on vi. 继续,持续;坚持下去;（打电话）不挂断hold on to vt. 抓住，固守hold out vt.vi. 伸出；继续,食品等持续hold up vt. 举起；阻止，使延误catch/get/lay/seize/take/keep hold of 捕捉，获得lose hold of vt. 松手放走；失去。
的线索think习惯用语think of 考虑；思考; (= think about)think out 想出；想通；想透；仔细考虑(= think over)think through 想透think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了, 再想think highly[much, no end, well]of...评价极高; 重视, 赞美; 器重, 看得起think little [nothing] of 轻视, 满不在乎; 对...毫不考虑, 毫不踌躇think aloud 自言自语think twice 再三考虑，三思【巩固练习】一、单词拼写1. He went to town with the p_________ of buying a new television.2. Keep this dictionary for r__________ .3. Everybody is a___________ of the importance of the Four Modernizations.4. He is interested in stamps and has a large c____________ of stamps5. She is a v_____________ worker at the hospital so she gets no pay for her work.6. This is a matter of great ___________. (紧急的)7. She says she helps only the ______________(值得) poor.8. You should consider other _________ (方面) of the matter before making a decision.9. His _____________(良心) troubled him after he took the money.10. The two stories___________ (冲突), so I did not know what to believe.二、选词填空manage, make fun of, laugh, make use of, invite, confusedrive off, play with, even if, act out, date back, whether1. The actor make us laugh by ______________ somebody’s way of dressing or telling an amusing story.2. Cross-talk shows have made people all over China roar with ______________ for centuries.3. I really appreciate ______________ to your birthday party.4. It is not certain _______________ she has settled the problem.5. The boss intended his son _______________ his company after his death.6. The cattle _______________ by the naughty boy while they were eating grass.7. I got frightened when I saw a man _______________ a snake in the park.8. The lecture given by the scientist got the pupils ________________.9. _______________ stereotypes of people from different countries can be very funny.10.Today students of English, _______________ English is their mother tongue, often cannot understand his jokes.三、单项选择（15分）1. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here2.—I am American and my hometown is in California.—______.A.I thought you were EnglishB.I think you are EnglishC.I think you’re from BritainD.I thought you’re English3.—I don’t want to go to the concert tomorrow evening.—______.A. So do IB. Neither do IC.I don’t tooD. Either do I4.—______?—I’m from China.A. What’s your stateB. Where do you liveC. What nation are you inD. What’s your nationality5. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be6. Thanks to his effort, much attention____ to the miserable working ____of the coalminers.A. put; surroundingB. was attracted; stateC. was paid; situationD. was drawn; condition7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual8. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match9. The store had no more red shoes _____, so Mary chose brown ones instead.A. in demandB. in storeC. in needD. in stock10. Julie is one of those women who always _____ the latest fashions.A. put up withB. come up withC. get on withD. keep up with11. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch12. —We to have you here tonight.—Thank you and it is for me to be invited.A. honour; honourableB. honour; an honourC. are honoured; honourableD. are honoured; an honour13. Though money, his parents still managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in14. If I am not when you phone, ask for my brother.A. availableB. ableC. spareD. busy15. —Do you really want to go out?—It may rain. , I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. SomehowD. Somewhat四、完成句子（要求根据所给中文意思，完成英文句子中所缺部分）1. 他的朋友把他带坏了。
2018-2019学年高二英语译林版选修六讲义：Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：Ⅰ。
单词拼写1．The hotel wants to expand （扩大) its business by adding a swimming pool。
2．To keep healthy, we are supposed to boil （煮沸） the water before drinking it.3．He who does his duty is worthy (值得的） of being praised。
4．-Should I fetch （去拿来) your coat for you from the next room, dear?-You are so kind。
5．All the victims （受害者） of the storm were from America.6．My sister couldn’t take her desk with her to the new house：that's how I came to acquire （得到） it。
7．I want to know whether the two pieces of wood are of equal (相等的） length.8．It is worthwhile （值得的） to pay a visit to the country.Ⅱ。
拓展词汇9．description n．描写（文字），形容，说明→describe vt。
描述10．contribute v．捐献，捐赠(尤指款或物），捐助→contribution n．贡献；捐赠11．urgent adj。
紧急的，紧迫的→urgency n．紧急；迫切12．starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→starve v．(使)挨饿13．export n．&v.出口产品；出口→import v．(反义词）进口14．lack n．&vt。
高二英语译林版选修6教案：Unit4 project 含解析 精品
英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4同步教案（project）Ⅰ.Learning aims.1. Improve the students’ ability and provide practice2. Master and use some useful words and expressions3. Making an action plan to express and support your opinionsⅡ.Important and Difficult Point:Improve the students’ thinking ability and master some useful expressions.Ⅲ.Form of Activities:Individual, pair or group work and topic discussions.Ⅳ.Brainstorming.1. What do you know about Africa? Can you tell something about the life of African people?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. What problems is Africa facing now? What cause the problems in Africa?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Have you ever heard of MSF? What does MSF stand for? What does it mean in English?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. Who do you think the members of MSF are? What do you think the members of MSF do?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.Fast Reading.(Read the text quickly and answer the following questions.1. Why did the MFS nurse go to Africa? ______________________________________________2. Where has the MSF nurse been to in Africa? _______________________________________3. Besides speaking English and French, how can Africans be communicated with?____________________________________________________________________Ⅵ. Further Reading .1. In what ways does the MSF nurse help people?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. What dangers do you think she faces?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. What are horrible things for her?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Does she enjoy the experience of working there? Why?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.Interview .1. If you have a chance to go to Africa now, what do you think you can do to help?And What problem do you think should be solved first? Why?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅷ.Language Points.1. Arrived here to find everything was in chaos.(page62,line1)= After I arrived here, I found everything was in chaos.1)[考点点拨] to find 是不定式做结果状语，一般为不好的结果或是意料之外的结果。
高二英语译林版选修6教案：Unit4 语法 含解析 精品
英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4同步教案（语法）Teaching aims:(1) Master the usage of unreal conditionals.(2) Practice about the 3 kinds of unreal conditionals.Important points & difficult points: the usage of wish, if-clause and the unreal conditionals in the noun clauses.Procedure:Step 1 revisionUnreal conditionsStep 2•Complete the following• 1.如果你昨天问他，你现在就知道怎么办。
•If you ________ him yesterday, you _________ what to do now.• 2.如果昨晚下雨，今天会很冷。
•If it _________ last night, it ______________ very cold today.• 3.如果我是你，我就不会错过昨天晚上的那部电影。
•If I ______ you，I ___________________ the film last night．In implied conditionals, we use otherwise, or, and phrases beginning with with, without and but for in place of if-clauses.• 1.我很忙，否则我可帮助你。
•I am busy now, otherwise I _______________ you the favor• 2.要不是你的劝告，我是不会做这份工作的。
•But for your advice，I ____________ able to do this work．• 3. 要不是你，我不会认识他•Without you, I _______________________ him.We can put should, were, and had at the beginning of an unreal conditional sentence. In this case , if is not needed any more.Subjunctive Mood in Noun Clause•后的宾语从句中谓语动词用should +动词原形。