月考测试卷(一)(B卷)(原卷版)

班级姓名学号分数必修2英语同步月考（B卷）（测试时间：60分钟满分：100分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A【吉林省长春市第十一高中2015-2016学年高一上学期期初考试】What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—The longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rul es, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.’’But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, but they also make language. But a people (民族) can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of En glish should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo it. They should put communication first.1. According to the passage, language is used to ________?A. express oneselfB. learn lists of wordsC. practise grammar rulesD. talk with foreigns only2.Generally speaking, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he or she ________.A. never makes mistakesB. often makes mistakesC. always makes mistakesD. can’t avoid making mistakes3.The underlined sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” means that “________”A. Foreigners speak correct English.B. Foreigners speak incorrect English.C. Foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules.D. Foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English.44.If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.A. they are against the lawB. what they use will become rightC. what they say will not be understoodD. they should say sorry to othersB【黑龙江牡丹江一中高一统考】Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s has also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad f or one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city, for example, a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential to good health.5.In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was _______.A. unimportantB. good for healthC. harmfulD. popular6.During the Victorian Age _______.A. the Americans ever took a bath every thirty daysB. frequent bathing was avoidedC. people used perfume to cover up body smells after bathingD. the British people generally took a bath once a week.7.The passage is mainly about _______.A. bathing in the USAB. the good points and bad points of bathingC. the history of bathingD. the modern medical bathingC【吉林省长春市第十一高中2015-2016学年高一上学期期初考试】Years ago，when I founded the Garden of Friendship，I had no idea it would play such an important role in the lives of so many of our members.To many of us，the Garden of Friendship has become a home in our lives. Many of our members are disabled(残疾的)，limited to our homes and the Garden offers what may not be possible in everyday life. Others turn to the many wonderful friends we have found within our Garden Gates. The Garden has touched our lives and hearts in many ways，yet the biggest reward of membership remains the same. That is, we share the special bond of Friendship.As the Garden celebrates Five Years of Friendship，I would like to express a special thank you to each of our members for the role you play in our success. I would like to express a special thank you to our entire leadership team. Our Committee Leaders and Assistants do a wonderful job keeping all the individual(个人的) groups running smoothly. I’d also like to express my deepest thanks t o my Sister Garden Keepers. Together，the ten Garden Keepers handle all the Garden of Friendship administration(管理)，site maintenance(维护)，discuss new ideas，deal with problems and keep in touch with all our individual group leaders.Congratulations to our entire Garden Family as we celebrate this wonderful milestone(里程碑) together. I look forward to celebrating many more years of friendship together in the future. Special thanks to everyone for the love and contributions you so generously give to the Garden.Happy Fifth Birthday Garden of Friendship!8.What do you think the author of the passage is?A. She is a new member of the Garden of Friendship.B. She is a disabled woman who has never left her home.C. She is one of the women who found friends there.D. She is the founder of the Garden of Friendship.9.The ten Garden Keepers do all of the following jobs except ________.A. handling the administrationB. repairing computersC. discussing new ideasD. dealing with problems10.What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?A. To express her thanks to those who have contributed to the Garden.B. To invite all of us to join the Garden of Friendship.C. To give us a description of the Garden of Friendship.D. To let us know the origin of the Garden of Friendship.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。