新视野大学英语Unit1_3_6_词汇练习与答案

Unit1

1. In the wife

A) requirement

2. In the event of

it. s eyes, his

B) commitment

SARS, some _______ it

A) came up to

to their marriage life is far from perfect.

C) participation while others lost their

B) lived up to

D) reflection

courage to C)

faced up

do

anything about D) caught up to 3. Experts have __ spreading.

A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up

4. If people feel hopeless, they don ' t bother to ________________ the skills they need succeed.

with some effective measures to prevent the disease from

A) require B) inquire

5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained

A) reward access

C) acquire D) enquire to the Beijing

University. B) commitment C) opportunity

to

to

D)

6. With the supplies of nurses below 招募)

volunteers.

B) assignments C)

_______ of one , the local government decided to

recruit( A)

acquirements 7. Only when one is commitment D) requirements

s getting behind is one more likely to catch

up.

A) critical

8. It is better for B) aware you to

be ___

C) visual D) effective

about its consequences before you take any

action.

A) positive

9. As an ideal _

B) absolute

C) critical D) favorite to the spread of SARS, this medicine is

now in great demand.

A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge

10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to ___ for advice.

A) get access to B) come across C) reach speak up

11. The most important for us now is to ____

A) allow of B) reflect on

12. It is best to __________ wear through

D) access

out D)

what is to be done next. C)

feel like designing friction in D) remind of the parts of every

machine.

A) have insight into B) come up with

13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much

A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity

14. Now that we have learned to see things ___ sides to anything in the world.

A) in part B) from a perspective perspective C) allow for D) reflect on

to our health.

D)

commitment , we can find that

there are two

C) on their part D) in

15. As a(n) ____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.

A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing frustrating D)

16. The ___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.

A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness

17. For your study to stay in a _____ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of

the course.

A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital

18. Anyone that goes against the social order is ___ to answer for his action.

A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally

19. There is much that can be done about the accidents ___ from carelessness.

A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise

20. ___ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking

21. More new ___ will be opened up in the future for those with a university

education.

A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities

22. Unlike the problems I ___ in high school,I have few chances to speak English

in class at college.

A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of

23. Now that they have done something _____ about the situation, it comes to

return to normal.

A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential

24. ___ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some

effective steps.

A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that

25. These products are ___ for export, though a few of them may come into home

markets.

A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily

26. The team ' s atet mpt to win the game was ____ by the opposing goalkeeper.

A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up

27. He is quite sure that it ' s ____ impossfiobrlehim to fulfill the task within two days.

A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly

28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in __ .

A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place

29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happin ess at each other ' s home through the ____ of e-mail.

A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence

30. In their own eyes, it is rather ___ that the medical community as a whole still

has little idea about the cause of SARS.

A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiring

Unit2

1.On the conference, representatives from different countries _______ different

viewpoints on this matter.

A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down 2. The ___ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.

A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity

3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ___ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful 4. The footballer made a(n) ____ gesture, which made the a

udience ' s blood boil.

7. Tax cuts are the most important ____ the government has for stimulating the economy.

A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff

8. Spitting on the ground is not only ___ but also harmful to others

A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting 9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely ___ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.

A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed

10. The news made many scientists ____________ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.

A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky

11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _____ in this month may be out of date in next.

A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow

12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ___ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.

A) defy B) expel

C) attract D) appeals

13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a solution to the

problem.

A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive

14. He made ____ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.

A) offensive

B) awful

C) radical C) patient

15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been by experts.

A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified

16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ____ one teaches you a lot.

A) affirmative

B) negative

C) offensive D) tuneless

17. At the early stage of a child

' s development, the family tends to have a greater

A) mature B) offering

C) offensive

5. However, at times this balance in nature is possible

unforeseen effects.

___ , resulting

D) hesitative in a number

of

A) troubled B) disturbed

C) confused

6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light,

investigation.

Congress D) disgusted

has been demanding

A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful

D) weird health.

____ on him than his school.

A) instrument influence

18. More and more people began to _____________ the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.

A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into

19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) ____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.

A) anchor B) appointment

C) makeup

20. Whe n she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor

tears.

Unit 3

1. He is late again today. I

' ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.

A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it

D) turn to it

2. When a fire _____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.

A) broke off

B) broke out

C) broke down D) broke up

3. After the disaster, the truth ___ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one

away from some terrible diseases.

A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon

4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he ' d never ____________________ in English.

A) see to it

B) attain it

C) catch it

D) make it

5. Susan has not been officially __ to Johnson.

A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken

6. After so many years, he still __ the hope that his lost son would return one day.

A) clang to

B) clung to

C) inclined to

D) subjected to

7. The action of

cheating in an

examination would

you _____ severe

punishment.

A) cause … t o B) subject

… to

C) turn … to

D) take … to 8. This article __ __more attention

to the

problem of cultural

interference in

foreign language teaching and learning.

A) calls for B) applies for

C) cares for

D) allows for

9. I don ' t think that your watch is ____ .

A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth

to buy

10. He is __ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.

A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually 11. It is not polite to __ a speaker with frequent questions.

B) identity C) communication

D)

D) toast

' s dog, the old lady

A) reached for

B) bolted out

C) burst into

D) turn on

A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere

12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to answers from her.

A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit

13. His failure in love games threw him off his __ of mind.

A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance

14. My camera can be ___ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied

15. At the party we found that shy girl __ her mother all the time.

A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to

16. We forgave his bad temper because we know th at his son ' s illness had put

him under great ___ .

A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression

17. She felt __ at her sister ' s good luck in finding jobs.

A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect

18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to __ himself.

A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate

19. We could see only the ___ outline of the mountain in the distance.

A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim

20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to ___ the

factory.

A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow

21. ___________________ The university consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.

A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff

22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any __ social

and cultural activities.

A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in

23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for everything.

A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well

in

24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer __

yesterday.

A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed

25. I have taken the mid- term exam, but I don ' t know what my ___ will be.

A) future B) career C) chance D) fate

26. I could see nothing ________ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was

someone there.

A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the

exit

27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from __ .

A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory

28. It was reassuring to have someone ___ whom he could __ for a while.

A) upon …touch B) upon …pride C) upon …lean D) upon …impose

29. The new cadets are very slow to __________ the strict regulations of the military

college.

A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to

30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ___ man an'd s skill creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.

A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at

Unit 6

1. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.

A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous

2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any

openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ___ for two months.

A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file

3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by

the university to take in ______________ .A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers

D) settlers

4. During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning

the urgency of

a favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey

5. He __ his control by making his students quiet.

A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored

6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to __ away all the rocks.

A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose

7. Our journey was slow because the train stopped __ at different villages.

A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually

8. Although most dreams apparently happen __________________ , dream activity may be

provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously

9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies( 复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original

10. ____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a

simplicity that only a genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to

11. The train ____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled

D) pushed

12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public ___ .

A) shape B) image C) status D) figure

13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.

A) route B) way C) road D) routine

14. In ____ to the Party ' s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to

the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order

15. They expressed their ___ at being looked down upon by demonstration.

A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation

16. His political ____ came to an end 20 years ago.

A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession

17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ___ with each other.

A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent

18. Mary has a bad cold and a ___ throat.

A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour

19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ____ .

A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin

20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days __ of

my relatives.

A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on

21. Happiness doesn ' t necessarily ______ money.

A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with

22. It ' s a disgusting thing to hear him _____ his achievements.

A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of

23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ____ when applied to

the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable

24. Sometimes, things go in the direction __ our original expectations.

A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to

25. Success in school _____ much hard work.

A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on

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