高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that5．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A．that B．who C．what D．which6．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 7．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what8．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what9．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 10．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether11．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how 14．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what15．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where16．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which17．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 18．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how19．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what20．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when23．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late24．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how25．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词常考必考知识点总结
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词常考必考知识点总结单选题1、Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children. A．personalityB．creativityC．pressureD．advance2、Besides an organizer, who gets group members to agree to a common purpose and a convenient time and place, there often is a group member playing the role of a source-seeker, whose ________is to remind group members to identify their sources.A．dutyB．implicationC．meansD．operation3、To make a team perform better, the coach has to know their ________ and weaknesses. A．powersB．forcesC．strengthsD．energies4、To our great ________, over 5 million of people died of Covid-19. A．satisfactionB．sorrowC．delightD．joy5、The branch of olive is the ________ of peace.A．symbolB．signC．signalD．mark6、She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great ________ on her employer. A．impactB．pressureC．impressionD．description7、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with ________. A．perseveranceB．interactionC．appreciationD．amusement8、I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A．it；honourB．that；honourC．it；gloryD．that；glory9、It's time for all countries to work together to reduce air ________. A．recognitionB．reservationC．positionD．pollution10、George bought a lottery ticket issued by a bank a few days ago . The ________ opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500000.A．medalsB．awardsC．rewardsD．sum11、This information allows businessmen to keep ________ of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A．sightB．trackC．touchD．sign12、What you do every day will eventually affect whether you can achieve your goal. In other words, your behavior will have a vital _______ on your success.A．effortB．effectC．affectionD．affect13、In the picture there are many________ and two________.A．sheep; foxesB．sheeps; foxC．sheeps; foxesD．sheep;foxs14、Mr. Tony always has ________ to tell his students at the beginning of his lectures.A．a good newsB．some good piece of newsC．some good pieces of newsD．some piece of good news15、I have often thought it would be a _______ if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.A．blanketB．contestC．blessingD．outcome16、Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much! A．magazinesB．photosC．phonesD．works17、The little girl was the only____________ in the strong earthquake. I think her____________ was a real wonder. A．survive; survivalB．survive; survivorC．survival; survivorD．survivor; survival18、You can get a general ________ of our school.A．impressiveB．impressionC．impressD．impressed19、A short ________ from Cusco takes you from Andes into the Amazon rainforest. A．fightB．flightC．frightD．failure20、Our school is a beautiful campus.划线部分为______短语A．名词B．动词C．形容词D．副词21、请选出与单词“resource” 匹配的释义。
高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education3．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need4．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification5．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation6．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 7．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access8．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze9．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 10．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution11．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from allover the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson17．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward 22．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique23．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 24．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune25．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习附答案(1)
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习附答案(1)一、选择题1．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault6．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster7．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message8．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 9．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title17．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson19．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ22．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 23．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 24．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 25．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)一、选择题1．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．If y ou want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief7．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 8．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission9．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance10．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy 11．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach17．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward20．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence21．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance22．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 23．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高中英语语法专题：名词(含答案)
导学案【词汇串烧】Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词知识点总结全面整理
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词知识点总结全面整理单选题1、Laziness is the ________ of his failure.A．reasonB．causeC．excuseD．way2、Mr. Wang was a man of ________ before he turned ________.A．success, a writerB．a success, writerC．success, writerD．a success, a money3、We’ll never forget the ________ Zhong Nanshan has made to the fight against COVID-19. A．pressB．donationsC．contributionsD．efforts4、Your suggestions are far from worthless and they make a good deal of ________ to me. A．differenceB．senseC．influenceD．meaning5、You’ll get a false _______ of the town if you only visit the university. A．impressionB．companyC．youthD．rent6、We should make joint efforts, for your contribution will make a ________ to the cause of peace. A．differenceB．determinationC．commentD．challenge7、During the department store's annual autumn ________, all clothing will be half price. A．engagementB．promotionC．interaction8、The curious girl looked at the box________ and then she opened it out of __________ . A．curious, curiousB．curiously, curiosityC．curiously, curiousD．curiosity, curiously9、Many teenagers want to be _________like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.A．writersB．engineersC．doctorsD．cleaners10、The teacher often makes a(n) ________ on how different the two boys are. A．commentB．decisionC．impressionD．effect11、Last week his performance secured him the ________ for Actor of the Year at the Hollywood Film Festival. A．rewardB．prizeC．awardD．bonus12、Seeing the happy ______ of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our travel agency.A．sightB．viewC．sceneryD．scene13、Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．healthB．balanceC．fitD．balanced14、Is money the ________of a happy life?A．basisesB．basicC．basisD．based15、Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable______. A．the timeB．timesC．scheduleD．schedules16、The government has announced a new ________ to help lower the greenhouse gas emissions. A．advisorB．budgetC．initiativeD．perspective17、“The next station is Bank!” comes the ________. That’s my destination. A．movementB．announcementC．techniqueD．documentary18、—I want you both to be on your best ______ at Grandad’s.—OK, we will, Mum.A．opportunityB．struggleC．behaviorD．purpose19、After the flood, the first thing the government did was to provide________ for the homeless families. A．accommodationB．qualificationC．occupationD．admission20、According to the result of a recent study published by Cambridge University, ________, such as stubbornness and shyness, have a major impact on learning. A．featuresB．personalitiesC．memoriesD．appearances21、Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main________.A．recognitionB．attractionC．occupationD．motivation22、The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _______ in applying for a visa. A．declarationB．gravityC．procedureD．porcelain23、The first week was a little confusing. 以上句子中黑体加粗的是 ________.A．名词短语B．形容词短语C．介词短语D．副词短语24、You seem to be in no________ to go to the cinema with me.So let's stay at home watching TV. A．feelingB．emotionC．attitudeD．mood25、I like the style of his writing but I don’t like the _________. A．confidenceB．flightC．contentD．track26、请选出与单词“symbol”匹配的释义。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow17．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary18．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
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12．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.
A．protectionB．gestureC．shadow
13．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly.
A．burdenB．riskC．holeD．disaster
7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我告诉父母我的问题时，我肩上的重担减轻了。A. burden负担；B. risk冒险；C. hole洞；D. disaster灾难。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用“负担减轻”符合题意。故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场发布展示会进展非常顺利，几乎所有到场的听众都向我们的5G产品咨询更多的信息。A.c；C.presentation展示；D.qualification资格。结合句意可知，此处用“展示”符合语境，故选C项。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案
一、选择题
1．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？
A．gasB．orbitC．chemicalsD．vapors
2．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________.
这些都是make的常用，常考短语，记住并能在语境中准确使用，本题考查的是make和sense的搭配。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：太空探索是民族自豪感的象征。A. reason原因，理由；B. portrait肖像；C. statue地位；D. symbol符号，象征。根据句意，太空探索是充满民族自豪感的。选项D切题，故选D。
A．viewB．attitudeC．styleD．atmosphere
5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good.
A．salaryB．priceC．serviceD．reason
6．A hugewas lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems.
19．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.
A．intelligenceB．influencesC．impressionD．attempts
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。A. view视野，风景；B. attitude态度；C. style风格；D. atmosphere气氛。根据语境及选项分析可知，此处指更轻松的“氛围”。故选D。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
A．motivationsB．expectationsC．standardsD．opportunities
22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.
A．signalB．functionC．honorD．agreement
9．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.
A．impactB．recognitionC．potentialD．program
10．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.
A．tensionB．abortionC．submissionD．dimension
11．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
C．competenceD．intelligence
18．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.
A．approachB．accessC．attachmentD．appearance
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你感到颈部肌肉紧张，睡觉时放一个毛巾在头下垫着。A. tension紧张(在句中表示颈部肌肉紧张)；B. abortion堕胎；C. submission屈服、提交；D. dimension方面、维度。结合句意可知，此处用“颈部肌肉紧张”符合语境，故选A项。
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。A. salary薪水；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. reason理由。根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A。
6．A
A．to great variety ofB．great variety to
C．to a great variety ofD．the great variety to
16．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TV
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：够了！这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。A. excuse借口，理由；B. sense感知；C. use使用；D. value价值。固定搭配：make any sense讲不通，有任何意义，结合句意。故选B。
【点睛】
make构成的短语
make up组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；be made of由---构成（能看出原材料）；be made from由---构成（不能看出原材料）；be made into被制成了---；be made up of由---组成；be made in由某地制成；make friends交朋友；make preparations for为---做准备；make oneself done使某人自己被---。
A．conservationB．imaginationC．presentationD．qualification
8．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize.
A．supplyB．respectC．devotionD．arrangement
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：把卫星放入轨道要花费多少钱？A. gas气体；B. orbit轨道；C. chemicals化学物质；D. vapors水蒸气。根据 satellite可知，此处用“轨道”符合句意，故选B项。
A．expeditionB．transformationC．linkD．release
14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.
A．curiosityB．beliefC．concernD．strength
25．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system.
A．stagesB．journeysC．speciesD．demands
23．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police.
A．recognitionB．recommendationC．representationD．reality
24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees.
A．platformsB．principlesC．sourcesD．symptoms
17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．