高考考纲词汇旧词新意

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高考常见的254个熟词新义

高考常见的254个熟词新义
40.fresh
adj.新鲜的
adj.无经验的
She is quitefreshto the work.
41.function
n.作用,功能
v.运转,起作用
The sofa in the living room alsofunctions as a bed at night.
42.gain
vi&vt.获得,赢得
12.blank
adj.空白的n.空白
adj.没有表情的,没有兴趣的
The stranger returned my greeting with ablanklook.
13.blue
adj.&n.蓝的,蓝色
adj.忧伤的
His songs always make me feelblue.
14.build
The housesbearthe marks of bullet holes and the streets are particularly deserted.
Sheborelove to him.她对他怀有爱慕之心。
Shebearshim a grudge.她对他怀恨在心。
His work can’tbearclose examination.
9.attend
vt.出席,参加(婚礼、典礼、会议等)
vi.&vt.看护,治疗
The nurseattended( to ) him day and night.
attend a concert听音乐会attend school上学
attend church做礼拜attend a lecture听讲座
Do you smell anescapeof gas from the pipe?

高中重点单词"旧词新意"总结份

高中重点单词"旧词新意"总结份

高中重点单词"旧词新意"总结(1)份高中重点单词"旧词新意"总结 1音析:字母组合ng在词尾发音。

形析:hung(悬挂的过去分词)+-er(构成名词的后缀)Hunger breaks stone walls.饥饿使人造反。

派生词:hungry adj. 饥饿的;hungrily adv. 饥饿地;渴望地近义词:appetite n. 食欲;desire n. 渴望hunger可作动词,可构成动词短语hunger for/after sb./sth.,表示“渴望得到某事物或某人”。

如:have a strong hunger for sth.渴望某物音析:字母组合后接不发音的字母e时发音。

形析:in-Tax is payable on all e over £2000.收入超过2000英镑者征收所得税。

e,pay,wages,salary和feee某一段时间所得,可指挣来的也可指非挣来的。

主要指工作报酬或投资收益所得的钱,是最通用的词。

pay一般用以指雇主定期付给的工资。

wages指劳动者的工资,或工人的工资,通常指给予短期工作者的报酬。

常按小时、日或星期计算或按完成一定的工作量计算,通常为现款。

salary通常指一的收入。

一般指专业人员和办公室工作的人员领取的工资,通常按月支付,一般直接拨入领取者的银行账户。

fee是付给律师、医生等的报酬。

音析:字母组合er在非重读音节中读。

形析:pover(poor)+tyHis work is criticized for its poverty of imagination.他的作品因缺乏想象力而受到批评。

固定搭配:poverty line 贫困线(购买基本的生活必需品所需之收入的最低水平)poverty-stricken adj. 贫困不堪的,极度贫穷的poverty trap 贫困陷阱(受政府津贴者因工资增加而津贴减少,无法改善经济状况)音析:字母组合man在词尾发音,重音在第一个音节。

高中重点单词"旧词新意"汇报.doc

高中重点单词"旧词新意"汇报.doc

高中重点单词"旧词新意"总结【词析】音析:字母组合ng在词尾发音。

形析:hung(悬挂的过去分词)+-er(构成名词的后缀)【典句】Hunger breaks stone walls.饥饿使人造反。

【拓展】派生词:hungry adj. 饥饿的;hungrily adv. 饥饿地;渴望地近义词:appetite n. 食欲;desire n. 渴望hunger可作动词,可构成动词短语hunger for/after sb./sth.,表示“渴望得到某事物或某人”。

如:have a strong hunger for sth.渴望某物【词析】音析:字母组合com后接不发音的字母e时发音。

形析:in-(向内)+come(来)【典句】Tax is payable on all income over £2000.收入超过2000英镑者征收所得税。

【辨析】income,pay,wages,salary和feeincome某一段时间所得,可指挣来的也可指非挣来的。

主要指工作报酬或投资收益所得的钱,是最通用的词。

pay一般用以指雇主定期付给的工资。

wages指劳动者的工资,或工人的工资,通常指给予短期工作者的报酬。

常按小时、日或星期计算或按完成一定的工作量计算,通常为现款。

salary通常指一的收入。

一般指专业人员和办公室工作的人员领取的工资,通常按月支付,一般直接拨入领取者的银行账户。

fee是付给律师、医生等的报酬。

【词析】音析:字母组合er在非重读音节中读。

形析:pover(poor)+ty【典句】His work is criticized for its poverty of imagination.他的作品因缺乏想象力而受到批评。

【拓展】固定搭配:poverty line 贫困线(购买基本的生活必需品所需之收入的最低水平)poverty-stricken adj. 贫困不堪的,极度贫穷的poverty trap 贫困陷阱(受政府津贴者因工资增加而津贴减少,无法改善经济状况)【词析】音析:字母组合man在词尾发音,重音在第一个音节。

高考英语熟词生义精编老词新意L-P

高考英语熟词生义精编老词新意L-P

Lbou r vi.费力地行走,干苦活①They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.nd v. (使)登陆,降落;陷于;将…卸下①Connie's going to land herself in big trouble if she keeps arriving late for work.②The troops were landed by helicopter.s t a dj.最不可能的v.延续,够用(多久)①He is the last person to tell a lie.②The repaired sail lasted less than 24 hours.te adj. 已故的,latest adj 最新的①Mrs. Moore's late husband ② the latest newsy vt.向……提出;制定;生(蛋);归罪于①The prisoner laid an escape plan.②She refused to lay the blame on any one party.unch: vt,发射(导弹、火箭等);“发起,展开(大型活动)”。

①We were going to launch a counterattack.w: “定理,定律”。

①The laws of nature are absolute. ②.the law of gravity.8.learned: adj,“博学的”①a learned professor9.leave n. 许可,同意;休假①Your basic annual leave is 20 days. ②All this was done entirely without my leave.10.lecture n.&v.训斥,教训①My father gave me a lecture for smoking.11.lesson n.教训(不悦的经历)①The government succeeded in giving him a lesson .12.level v拉平;变得平坦; (指责或批评) 针对;夷平①Serious allegations were levelled against the minister. ②Bombs leveled a large part of the town.13.life n.活力,劲头①The children are full of life.14.lift n.搭便车,鼓舞① His report gave us a great lift.②He had a car and often gave me a lift home.vt.消散;解除 (法令等) ①Jan's depression seemed to be lifting at last.②The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef.15.live adj. 生动的;实况转播的①There will be live TV coverage of tonight's big match.16.see the light一下子明白,开窍;问世① He explained his reason and then I saw the light.17.load n. 负载,负荷;工作量;装载量vi. 加载;装载;装货vt. 使担负;装填①She's taking the load off . ②The poor woman was loaded down with family responsibilities.18.long v. 渴望,热望,极想①I am longing to have a short holidayM1.manage 管理,成功,对付①The box is very light.I can manage it on my own.2.march v. 行军前进;游行示威(或抗议):①The crowds of demonstrators marched down the main street.3.master v. 掌握① It's not easy to master a foreign language.4.match n.火柴比赛,配偶 ;对手 v. 匹配比得上①The shoes do match your dress.②It can take time and effort to match buyers and sellers.③Few cities in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin5.matter n. 事物,麻烦事v. 有关系;要紧①As long as staff members are well-groomed, it does not matter how long their hair is.6.mature adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的① a mature bond or policy is ready to be paid.7.mean a dj.卑鄙的,刻薄,小气 v 意味着打算;有意;(对某人) 很重要;注定①I didn't mean to hurt you. ② He's too mean to buy a present for his wife.means:“方法,手段”;收入live beyond one’s means8.medium adj. 中间的,中等的;半生熟的n. 方法;媒体;媒介;中间物;交流手段①She's of medium height.②In Sierra Leone, English is used as the medium of instruction for all primary education.9 meet vt.满足① In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.10.at the mercy of: “受… 的支配控制”。

高考英语熟词生义精编老词新意E-K

高考英语熟词生义精编老词新意E-K

E1.easy adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的① Take it easy.2.eat one's words 收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)3.echo n :回声,启示,启发①The accident has echoes of past disasters.v: “应和,附和,流传”①Their views often echo each other.②The old story continues to echo down the centuries4.economy: “节约”,“ practice economy ”“节约开支”。

①The price includes two economy class airfares from Brisbane to Los Angeles .5.edge n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利,on edge:紧张不安的①the sharp edge of the sword.②The next version of the software will have the edge over its competitors.6.employ v.利用,使用(熟义:v雇佣) ①The police employed force to open the door.7.engage vt. 吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定vi. 从事;答应,保证;交战;①I have never engaged in drug trafficking.②They never learned skills to engage the attention of the others.③They tried to engage him in conversation.④We engaged the services of a famous engineer.⑤Jack is engaged to Ann.⑥I was unwilling to engage on such terms.⑦Reading engages his spare time.⑧Our army engaged the enemy.8.enjoy v.喜欢,乐于;享受…的乐趣:享有(权利、特权、利益等):①These workers enjoy a high level of job security.②enjoy good reputation9.enter进入,加入,开始,报名①Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week?10.equal adj. 能成功应付(某工作、某情形等) 的v. 比得上①I'm not sure he's equal to the task. ②The victory equaled the team's best in history.11.escape v.被忘记(熟义:逃走)①His name escaped me for the moment.12.established: adj. “得到公认,已经确立的”。

汉语旧词新意

汉语旧词新意

汉语旧词新意
汉语中的旧词新意现象非常常见,指的是那些曾经长期使用的词汇,在随着时间的推移而发生了变化,产生了新的义项或用法。

这些新的意义或用法通常会被后来的使用者所认可和接受,并成为现代汉语中的一部分。

一些常见的旧词新意现象包括:
- 下课:原指下课铃响起,但现在更多地表示被解雇或辞职; - 下海:原指参加商业活动,但现在更多地表示参与经商;
- 春风:原指春天的风,但现在也有“春风十里,造福一带”等广泛的应用;
- 会计:原指管理财务的人,但现在也有“会商量”等广泛的应用;
- 地方:原指区域或位置,但现在也有“方面”等广泛的应用; - 组织:原指整理、安排,但现在也有“组织进攻”等广泛的应用。

这些旧词新意现象对于汉语的发展和演变起到了重要的作用,使得汉语更加丰富多彩,更具有适应性和灵活性。

同时,我们也需要正确对待旧词新意的使用,避免过度滥用或错误使用。

高考常考的108个熟词新义

高考常考的108个熟词新义
的;大写的 (大写的) let 促 使 ,
n.原因,(2019·浙江 6 月高考)What is 起 因 ; 事 a major cause (原因) of the
引起
业;目标
water shortage according to McIntyre?
(2018·北京高考)After hours
(2018·全 国 卷 Ⅲ )He turned
12.bear
vt. 忍 受 ; vt.显示;带 up at the hospital bearing
容忍
有;携带 ( 携 带 ) gifts for the new
mother Lindsey and her
baby boy.
(2014·北京高考)A key first
16.box
n.盒子;方 v.打耳光, I'll box (打耳光) your ears if

拳击
you say that again.
(2019·江苏高考)How can we
17.bridge n.桥
vt. 消 除 隔 bridge ( 消 除 隔 阂 ) the

ever-widening gap that
discover it contained £400
in notes, with another £50
in spare change ( 零 钱 )
beside it.
n.收费,责
22.charge 任
v.充电
v.控告
Before use, the battery must be charged (充电).
高考常考的 108 个熟词新义
单词 熟义 新义

高考英语旧词新意新编

高考英语旧词新意新编

高中英语词汇————旧词新意汇编1.cross adj. 生气的,He was cross very crossed with the man. 他对那个男人很生气。

2.Big apple 纽约Big potato 大人物Big guy 名人Big Ben 大本钟3.a novel way ( unusual/ different /new ) 一种新方法4.a scratch card 刮刮卡5.immediate family 直系亲属immediate boss 顶头上司6.step down 届期满,让位于7.grave adj. 重大的,重要n.坟墓,埋葬….地方grave concern 严重关切8.handle it head on 迎面解决它9.message her daughter’s hand 按摩她女儿的手10.handy adj. 便利的11.clear the air 消除误会12.agree like cats and dogs 水火不容13.skin alive 严厉斥责14.think aloud 自言自语15.angry wound 发言的伤口16.ask sb. round请某人来家里17.be wide awake 十分清醒18.carry the baby 做不愿做的事19.want/need badly 急需20.in the bag 稳操胜券21.Be it so ! 就这样吧22.beauty shop 美容院23. a beer belly 大腹,大肚子24. a bitter enemy 不共戴天的敌人25.bleed someone white 把某人的钱榨干26.feel blue 闷闷不乐,抑郁,27.without book 凭记忆,无根据,随意28.Bottoms up ! 干杯29.get into the box陷入困境30.Boys will be boys. 男孩终究是男孩。

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高考考纲词汇旧词新意
高中英语词汇————旧词新意汇编 1. cross adj. 生气的,
He was cross very crossed with the man. 他对那个男人很生气。

2. Big apple 纽约 Big potato 大人物 Big guy 名人
Big Ben 大本钟
3. a novel way ( unusual/ different /new ) 一种新方法
4. a scratch card 刮刮卡
5. immediate family 直系亲属 immediate boss 顶头上司
6. step down 届期满,让位于
7. grave adj. 重大的,重要
n.坟墓,埋葬….地方
grave concern 严重关切
8. handle it head on 迎面解决它
9. message her daughter’s hand 按摩她女儿的手 10. handy adj. 便利的
11. clear the air 消除误会
12. agree like cats and dogs 水火不容
13. skin alive 严厉斥责
14. think aloud 自言自语
15. angry wound 发言的伤口
16. ask sb. round请某人来家里
17. be wide awake 十分清醒
18. carry the baby 做不愿做的事 19. want/need badly 急需
20. in the bag 稳操
21. Be it so ! 就这样吧
22. beauty shop 美容院
23. a beer belly 大腹,大肚子
24. a bitter enemy 不共戴天的敌人 25. bleed someone white 把某人的钱榨干 26. feel blue 闷闷不乐,抑郁,
27. without book 凭记忆,无根据,随意 28. Bottoms up ! 干杯
29. get into the box陷入困境
30. Boys will be boys. 男孩终究是男孩。

31. out of bread 失业
out of business 破产
32. have a light breakfast 吃简便早餐 33. buy time 争取时间
34. feel caged in 在….中感觉没自由35. You can’t eat the cake and have it . 鱼和熊掌不可兼得。

36. rain cats and dogs 大雨倾盆
37. not much of a catch不值得买的东西
38. a spring chicken 没有经验的年轻人 39. a civil person 彬彬有礼的人 40. be clever with 善于使用 41. against the clock 分秒必争 42. black coffee 纯咖啡
43. turn a cold shoulder to 冷落某人,怠慢某人
44. leave college 中途辍学
45. a complete stranger 素不相识的人 46. birth control 计划生育
47. Dutch courage 酒胆
48. follow the crowd 无视,随大流 49. cry up 称颂,推崇
50. bee culture 养蜂业
51. go cycling 骑自行车闲逛 52. ear n one’s daily bread 谋生 53. I dare say 我认为
54. dead sure 绝对可靠
55. die a dog’s death 悲惨的死去 56. work for a degree 攻读学位 57.
a walking dictionary 活字典 58. cheap as dirt 极其便宜的 59. standing dish 家常菜
60. do one’s need 解手
61. draw a lesson 吸取教训
62. dream away 无所事事,浪费时间 63. like a drowned rat 湿得象落汤鸡 64. on drugs 吸毒成瘾
65. run dry 干涸
66. a dull pain 隐隐作痛
67. export duties 出口税
68. elect to do sth. 决定做某事 69. come away empty 空手而归 70. on end 直立着连续地
71. Enough is enough 适可而止 72. a narrow escape 九死一生,侥幸逃脱73. even breathing 均匀的呼吸 74. explain away 澄清,阐明
75. by express 乘快车
76. fair play 公平竞争
77. full back on 转而,依靠,求助
78. get the feel of 习惯于
79. gold fever 淘金热
80. under fair 受到严厉的批评 81. be firm with somebody 对某人严厉
82. fitting room 试衣间
83. any fool随便哪个
fool about/around 虚度光阴,闲荡 84. on all fours 匍匐着,趴着
85. play the fox 耍滑头
86. a teacher fresh from college 大学刚毕业的老师
87. the united front 统一战线
88. general dealer 杂货商
89. the rising generation 年轻的一代 90. a gentle horse 驯服的马
91. upon graduation 毕业后
92. You guessed it . 你说对了。

93. out of habit 出于习惯
out of practice 出于练习
94. I’ll be hanged. 真没想到,居然这样。

95. over one’s head 难以理解
96. make a hit 大获成功
97. home truth 逆耳的忠言
98. a sense of honor 廉耻心
99. hit up an idea 想出一个主意 100. be well informed about 精通……。

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