中考英语中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。
——我会的。
他必须知道这很危险。
advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。
2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
人教版英语非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析推荐精选
人教版英语非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析推荐精选一、非谓语动词1．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。
我父亲要我带上雨衣。
根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。
【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
4．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
人教版中考英语复习专题非谓语 动词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题非谓语动词专题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。
swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
（）A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。
期待（盼望）做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词（不是不定式符号），后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。
即:look forward sth/ doing sth。
故选C。
4．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。
非谓语动词包括三种形式：过去分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。
【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 2. — I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changes; doB. changes; doingC. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. go to; pullingB. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulledD. to go to; pulling( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.— Remember it three times before you begin to understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.A. helpB. to helpC. be helpedD. helped( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?— Yes, I had the flowers .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.A. to avoid answeringB. avoiding answeringC. to avoid to answerD. avoiding to answer( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )12. — What should I do, doctor?—healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.A. read; writtenB. to read; writtenC. reading; to writeD. to read; wrote( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?— Sure. Now let me tell you first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.A. listeningB. to listenC. listensD. listenⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
英语中考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题含答案
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．—What should I do, doctor?—_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. To be kept【答案】A【分析】【分析】句意：——我应当做什么，医生？——为了保持健康，你应当多锻炼。
keep healthy ，保持健康，固定搭配，消除D。
多锻炼的目的是保持健康，因此用to do 不定式表目的，应选C。
【评论】观察to do不定式表目的，注意平常识记其用法，理解句意。
2．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】C【分析】【分析】观察非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
应选C。
3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】A【分析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们一定记着走开房间时要关掉灯。
remember （not ） to do sth.忘掉要做的事；remember doing sth.忘掉已经做过的事。
依据句末when we leave the room. 可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示一定含义，要用不定式的一定式，应选A。
【评论】观察动词remember的固定搭配。
依据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
4． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry 【答案】A【分析】【分析】句意:固然他常常使他的妹妹哭，但是今日他妹妹使他哭了。
2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题（含答案解析）
2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题（含答案解析）2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题一、选择题1、Mother asks me _________ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not playB. to playC. to not playD. not to play2、—Would you mind my _______ here?—Sorry, you’d better not.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking3、It's true that every student looks forward __________ a good future．A．to have B．to having C．having D．have4、— Good morning. Can I help you?—I’d like to have th is package .A. to weighB. to be weighedC. weighD. weighed5、He used to ____late, but now he is getting used to _______early.A. get up, get upB. getting up , get upC. get up, getting upD. getting up , getting up6、---Do you like loud music?---Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _______.A.to want to leaveB.want to leaveC.to want to danceD.want to dance7、－How do you feel when you hear the good news?－It makes me _____ very excited.A. to feelB. fallC. feelD. feeling.8、When I got home, I saw my father _________TV.A. watchedB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch9、Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing10、At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating11、If people keep _______ down the forests, they will have nowhere _______.A. to cut, to liveB. cutting, to live inC. to cut, to live inD. cutting, to live12、——It’s a fine day today. How about __________?—— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hiking13、When you have problems, you can _______ me _______ you.A. tell, to teachB. say, to teachC. speak, helpD. ask, to help14、I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook15、—I prefer at home on such a rainy day. —So do I.A. stay; to go outB. stay; go outC. staying; to going outD. to stay; going out16、A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to energies thesedays.A. in; saveB. in; savingC. on; saveD. on; saving17、--- Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?--- No, he’d rather ______ books at home than ______ hiking.A. read; goB. reading; goingC. reading; goD. to read; to go18、--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such19、--- Did you have anyone _________ the watch?--- Yes. I had the watch ________ yesterday.A. to repair; repairB. repaired; repairedC. repair; to be repairedD. repair; repaired20、I study math by ____ lots of exercises.A. didB. doingC. doD. does参考答案1、D【解析】本题的含义为在完成作业之前不可以玩电脑意思较符合，故不选B,叫某人不做某事通常写成ask sb not to do sth，故选D。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1．He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。
分析题干可知，摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实，因此用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。
注意在句中做目的状语。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．—Is this dictionary Ming's？—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return； to look upB. to return； looking upC. returning； to look upD. returning； looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的，请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
remember to do sth:记得去做某事，该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事，该事情已经做了。
finish doing sht完成做某事。
结合句意，可知归还的动词还没有做，故选B。
4．—Do you know anyone can repair the bike？—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which； callB. that； to callingC. that； calledD. which； calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗？--是的，你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that 既可指认又可指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。
根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。
第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语，man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。
5．It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意：对我们来讲，学好英语是必需的事。
表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语，动词短语作主语时，常用it作为形式主语放在句首，而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面，即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth（对某人来讲，做某事怎么样。
）本句动词用不定式:to learn。
故选A。
6．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
7．The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。
warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。
8．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
9．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。
10．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。
建立小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
11．The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. don't swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
太危险了。
tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。
动词不定式的否定结构，not to do sth.故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的否定结构not to do sth。
12．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
13．—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don't be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我最好的朋友出国了。
我今天想念她并且感到沮丧。
——不要难过。
这有个好消息能让你振作起来。
A.（使）振作起来，动词原形；B.（使）振作起来，现在分词；C.（使）振作起来，过去式；D.（使）振作起来，动词不定式。
此处用动词不定式作后置定语，故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的用法。
14．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：四分之三的路已经坏掉了，它需要修了。
根据分数表达法，当分子超过一时，分母加s，所以排除C；路需要修，是被动，可以最后一个空可以用need doing 或者need to be done 两者形式来表达，故排除A,B ;故答案为D。
【点评】考查分数和动名词。
掌握分数的表达和主动表被动的用法。
15．He ________ to get to the top of the hill after ________ several times．A. managed; to tryB. tried; tryingC. managed; tryingD. tried; to trying【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在尝试几次之后，他终于成功到达了山顶。
manage to do成功做某事，try to do sth.努力/试图做某事（不一定成功），根据句意所以排除B和D；after介词，后面应该跟v-ing形式，而不能跟动词不定式，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词和动名词。
掌握和动词有关的固定搭配的意义和用法。
16．The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected by 10% in 2017.A. riseB. risingC. to riseD. to rising【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：报纸说澳大利亚的房价预计在2017将上涨10%。